CN106440807A - Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device - Google Patents

Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106440807A
CN106440807A CN201611086855.6A CN201611086855A CN106440807A CN 106440807 A CN106440807 A CN 106440807A CN 201611086855 A CN201611086855 A CN 201611086855A CN 106440807 A CN106440807 A CN 106440807A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
kiln body
nixing pottery
combustion
fiery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611086855.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢林玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201611086855.6A priority Critical patent/CN106440807A/en
Publication of CN106440807A publication Critical patent/CN106440807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B17/00Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
    • F27B17/0016Chamber type furnaces
    • F27B17/0041Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
    • F27B17/0075Heating devices therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2001/00Composition, conformation or state of the charge
    • F27M2001/03Charges containing minerals
    • F27M2001/035China
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/04Sintering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a kiln for sintering ceramic, and particularly relates to a Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device. The Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device comprises a kiln body, a kiln door, an ignition unit and a fuel supply unit, wherein the kiln door is arranged at one side of the kiln body; the ignition unit is arranged at the bottom of the kiln body; and the fuel supply unit penetrates through the bottom of the kiln body and is connected with the ignition unit. The Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device is characterized by further comprising electronically-controlled airflow units and electric heating units; the electronically-controlled airflow units are a plurality of air intake holes and air exhaust holes penetrating through the kiln body, an open flame supply unit is a firewood hearth or a liquefied ignition unit, and the fuel supply unit is a firewood supply device or a liquefied gas supply device; and the electric heating units are a plurality of resistance wires, and the resistance wires are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the kiln body. The Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device disclosed by the invention is capable of controlling temperature and airflow directions during a Nixing pottery sintering process, thus sintered Nixing pottery has a similar kiln transformation effect.

Description

A kind of automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of Nixing pottery
Technical field
The present invention relates to the kiln of sintering pottery, the automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of particularly a kind of Nixing pottery.
Background technology
Nowadays, pottery burns to make and mainly carries out burning by liquefied gas tank naked light and resistance wire electric and make, in terms of temperature control Through having certain basis, the yield rate of transmutation increases substantially.
But always well known, naked light enables to pottery and produces natural transmutation effect in sintering procedure, particularly heats up During the air-flow that rolls in kiln good facilitation is played to the melting of glaze and color development.When being fired due to naked light, air-flow With difficult control of temperature so that firing the effect disunity of rear transmutation, one serial product of pottery difficult to form after transmutation, And market is instantly, a series of product of pottery is mainly for same shape and engraving.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides one kind can control airflow direction and temperature to a certain extent, makes The Nixing pottery fired reaches a kind of Nixing pottery automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of more similar transmutation effect.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of Nixing pottery, including kiln body, wicket, the fiery unit of combustion, Fuel supply unit, automatically controlled air flow unit and electric heating unit;Wicket is arranged on kiln body side, and the fiery unit of combustion is arranged on kiln body bottom Portion, fuel supply unit passes through kiln body bottom unit fiery with combustion to be connected, and described automatically controlled air flow unit is some insertion kiln body Air inlet and aspirating hole, naked light feeding unit is log burner hearth or the fiery device of liquefaction combustion, and fuel supply unit fills for firewood supply Put or liquefied gas feeding mechanism;Electric heating unit is some resistance wires, and resistance wire is uniformly arranged on kiln body inwall.
Further, described air inlet is arranged on kiln body middle and lower part, and described venthole is arranged on kiln body middle and upper part, symbol Close the rule of thermal current and fume emission.
Further, when firing fiery unit for log burner hearth, fuel supply unit is firewood dog-house;The fiery unit of combustion is liquefaction During the fiery device of combustion, fuel supply unit is liquefied gas supply line.
Further, described air inlet and venthole are less than the circular hole of 1CM for diameter, are easy to control its flow.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, the present invention can be controlled to the air temperature and current direction in Nixing pottery sintering procedure, reaches so that the mud fired is emerging Pottery possesses similar transmutation effect;
2nd, the present invention can be according to transmutation demand, the mode of reasonable selection heat supply and the direction of air-flow;
3rd, aspirating hole, while controlling airflow direction, discharges the flue gas in kiln body, and smoke discharging effect is notable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that a kind of population structure of the automatically controlled air flow unit of Nixing pottery automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of the present invention is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of general structure schematic diagram of the electric heating unit of Nixing pottery automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention Apply example, the every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into The scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of a kind of Nixing pottery, including kiln body 1, wicket (not shown), combustion fire Unit 3, fuel supply unit 4, automatically controlled air flow unit 2 and electric heating unit 5;Wicket is arranged on kiln body 1 side, and the fiery unit 3 of combustion sets Put in kiln body 1 bottom, fuel supply unit 4 passes through kiln body 1 bottom unit 3 fiery with combustion to be connected, and described automatically controlled air flow unit 2 is The air inlet of some insertion kiln body and aspirating hole, naked light feeding unit is log burner hearth or the fiery device of liquefaction combustion, and fuel supply is single Unit is firewood feeding mechanism or liquefied gas feeding mechanism;Electric heating unit 5 is some resistance wires, and resistance wire is uniformly arranged in kiln body On wall.
Air inlet is arranged on kiln body 1 middle and lower part, and described venthole is arranged on kiln body 1 middle and upper part.
When the fiery unit 3 of combustion is log burner hearth, fuel supply unit is firewood dog-house;When the fiery unit 3 of combustion is liquefaction combustion During fiery device, fuel supply unit is liquefied gas supply line.
Air inlet and venthole are less than the circular hole of 1CM for diameter.
The using method of the present invention is:After Nixing pottery base substrate puts into kiln body 1, arbitrarily unlatching is one or more is arranged on kiln body The aspirating hole on 1 top, opens the fiery unit 3 of combustion and electric heating unit 5 simultaneously, or the fiery unit 3 of independent unlatching combustion or electric heating unit 5;When Temperature reach 1100 DEG C or close to 1100 DEG C when, only open the fiery unit 3 of combustion, and by the fiery unit 3 of fuel supply unit 4 supply combustion Sufficient fuel, and temperature in kiln body 1 is maintained at 1100~1200 DEG C;After reaching firing temperature, the effect according to transmutation simultaneously Really, open the one or more air inlets being arranged on kiln body 1 middle and lower part specified and the aspirating hole that kiln body 1 top is set again, burn System 10~20min.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not subject to above-described embodiment Limit, other any spirit without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplify, All should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of a kind of Nixing pottery, including kiln body, wicket, the fiery unit of combustion, fuel supply unit;Wicket is arranged In kiln body side, the fiery unit of combustion is arranged on kiln body bottom, and fuel supply unit passes through kiln body bottom unit fiery with combustion to be connected, and it is special Levy and be, also include automatically controlled air flow unit and electric heating unit;Described automatically controlled air flow unit is the air inlet of some insertion kiln body And aspirating hole, naked light feeding unit is log burner hearth or the fiery device of liquefaction combustion, and fuel supply unit is firewood feeding mechanism or liquid Activating QI feeding mechanism;Electric heating unit is some resistance wires, and resistance wire is uniformly arranged on kiln body inwall.
2. a kind of automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of Nixing pottery according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described air inlet sets Put in kiln body middle and lower part, described venthole is arranged on kiln body middle and upper part.
3. a kind of automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of Nixing pottery according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that the fiery unit of combustion is log During burner hearth, fuel supply unit is firewood dog-house;When the fiery unit of combustion is liquefaction combustion fiery device, fuel supply unit is liquefied gas Supply line.
4. a kind of automatically controlled air-flow burning apparatus of Nixing pottery according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described air inlet and Venthole is less than the circular hole of 1CM for diameter.
CN201611086855.6A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device Pending CN106440807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611086855.6A CN106440807A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611086855.6A CN106440807A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106440807A true CN106440807A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58223329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611086855.6A Pending CN106440807A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Nixing pottery electronically-controlled airflow sintering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106440807A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2277061Y (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-03-25 景德镇陶瓷学院 Gas fuel and firewood multi-fuel kiln
CN102528036A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-04 宝得粉末注射成形(常熟)有限公司 Siphon-type degreasing device and degreasing method thereof
US8266817B2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-09-18 Cheng Tai Feng Timber Co., Ltd Electric wood kiln
CN104279871A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-14 广西钦州千秋陶业有限公司 Firewood-electricity hybrid kiln capable of maintaining instinctive firewood kiln change of Nixing ceramics
CN105910437A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-31 清华大学 Ceramic firing electric kiln capable of generating firewood burning atmospheres

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2277061Y (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-03-25 景德镇陶瓷学院 Gas fuel and firewood multi-fuel kiln
US8266817B2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-09-18 Cheng Tai Feng Timber Co., Ltd Electric wood kiln
CN102528036A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-04 宝得粉末注射成形(常熟)有限公司 Siphon-type degreasing device and degreasing method thereof
CN104279871A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-14 广西钦州千秋陶业有限公司 Firewood-electricity hybrid kiln capable of maintaining instinctive firewood kiln change of Nixing ceramics
CN105910437A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-31 清华大学 Ceramic firing electric kiln capable of generating firewood burning atmospheres

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Application publication date: 20170222