CN106440410A - Ground reflection type solar water heater - Google Patents
Ground reflection type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106440410A CN106440410A CN201610832427.7A CN201610832427A CN106440410A CN 106440410 A CN106440410 A CN 106440410A CN 201610832427 A CN201610832427 A CN 201610832427A CN 106440410 A CN106440410 A CN 106440410A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- type solar
- hot
- solar water
- return type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/20—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ground reflection type solar water heater. The ground reflection type solar water heater comprises a hot water tank, reflection plates, main supports and solar thermal collection plates. The hot water tank is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the main supports. The bottom ends of the main supports are connected with fixing rods. The other ends of the fixing rods are connected with telescopic rods. Fixing bases are mounted at the other ends of the telescopic rods. Thermal collection tubes are mounted on the two sides of the solar thermal collection plates. The reflection plates are connected with the fixing bases and the bottom ends of the thermal collection tubes. The bottom ends of the solar thermal collection plates are connected with a connecting plate. A detection device is mounted in the connecting plate. The connecting plate is connected with a protection plate through a rotary shaft. One side face of the hot water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. A control valve is mounted on one side face of the hot water tank. The detection device comprises a pressure sensor, a signal converter and an AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer. The device can fully utilize solar energy for heating, the safety is high, and the service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, specially a kind of ground return type solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is the device that solar energy is converted into heating, by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, to meet
Hot water in life, production for the people uses.Solar water heater by version be divided into vacuum pipe solar water heater and
Flat solar water heater, mainly based on vacuum pipe solar water heater, occupies domestic 95% market share.Vacuum
Tubular type domestic solar water heater is made up of the correlation spare and accessory parts such as thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and support, and solar energy is converted into heat
Vacuum heat collection pipe can be relied primarily on, vacuum heat collection pipe utilizes the principle that hot water floating cold water sinks, so that water is produced microcirculation and obtain
To required hot water, sometimes due to the change of sun light direction, by fixed position adopt thermal effect undesirable it is impossible to well profit
Use solar energy resources.
Content of the invention
For problem above, the invention provides a kind of ground return type solar water heater, can sufficiently utilize too
Sun can be generated heat, and can timely and effectively protect this device, improves service life, can be with effectively solving background technology
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of ground return type solar water heater, including
Hot plate adopted by hot-water cylinder, reflector, main support and solar energy, and described solar energy is adopted hot plate and is arranged on main support surface, described hot water
Tank is fixedly mounted on main support top, and described main support bottom is connected with fix bar, and the described fix bar other end is connected with flexible
Bar, the described expansion link other end is provided with firm banking, and described solar energy is adopted hot plate both sides and is provided with and adopts heat pipe, described reflector
Respectively with firm banking, adopt heat pipe bottom and link together, described solar energy is adopted hot plate bottom and is provided with connecting plate, and described company
In fishplate bar, detection means is installed, described connecting plate is linked together by rotary shaft and protection board, described hot-water cylinder side is divided
It is not connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and hot-water cylinder side is provided with control valve, and described hot-water cylinder surface is coated with one layer
Protective layer, described detection means includes pressure transducer, signal adapter and AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer, described signal adapter and
AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer input links together, and AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer output control terminal is connected with miniature electric rotating machine.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described detection means is powered using power supply, and powers
Power supply adopts solar energy charging battery.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the described quantity adopting heat pipe is two, and adopts tube surface and scribble
Antirust paint.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the quantity of described expansion link is two, and expansion link and fix bar
Using stainless steel material.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described firm banking adopts copper material, and firm banking surface
It is provided with some screws.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, it is electrically connected between described pressure transducer and signal adapter,
Complete signal transmission.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described miniature electric rotating machine and rotary shaft link together, and pass through
Electric rotating machine is rotated axle and rotates.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described protective layer adopts elastomeric material and the material of insulation material mixing
Material, described protection board adopts stainless steel material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：This ground return type solar water heater, is protected by setting
Backplate, can effectively protect solar water heater, play a protective role under atrocious weather, utilize reflector simultaneously, can
To make full use of solar energy, thus improving the work efficiency of solar water heater, and solar heat can be adjusted using expansion link
The height of hydrophone, for different seasons and time, adjusts the height of solar water heater, thus adjustment angle is it is possible to carry
The utilization ratio of high solar.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure：1- hot-water cylinder；2- fix bar；3- expansion link；4- firm banking；5- reflector；6- adopts heat pipe；7- protects
Plate；8- rotary shaft；9- connecting plate；Hot plate adopted by 10- solar energy；11- firm banking；12- water inlet pipe；13- outlet pipe；14- controls
Valve；15- protective layer；16- pressure transducer；17- signal adapter；18-AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer；The miniature electric rotating machine of 19-；
20- power supply；21- detection means.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment：
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of ground return type solar water heater, including
Hot plate 10 adopted by hot-water cylinder 1, reflector 5, main support 1 and solar energy, and described solar energy is adopted hot plate 10 and is arranged on main support 1 surface,
Described hot-water cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on main support 1 top, and described main support 1 bottom is connected with fix bar 1, and described fix bar 2 is another
End is connected with expansion link 3, and described expansion link 3 other end is provided with firm banking 11, and described solar energy is adopted hot plate 10 both sides and installed
Adopt heat pipe 6, described reflector 5 respectively with firm banking 4, adopt heat pipe 6 bottom and link together, hot plate 10 adopted by described solar energy
Bottom is provided with connecting plate 9, and is provided with detection means 21 in described connecting plate 9, and described connecting plate 9 passes through rotary shaft 8 and protects
Backplate 7 links together, and described hot-water cylinder 11 side is connected to water inlet pipe 12 and outlet pipe 13, and hot-water cylinder 11 side peace
Equipped with control valve 14, and described hot-water cylinder 11 surface is coated with layer protective layer 15, and described detection means 21 includes pressure and passes
Sensor 16, signal adapter 17 and AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer 18, described signal adapter 17 and AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer 18 input
Link together, and AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer 18 output control terminal is connected with miniature electric rotating machine 19.
Described detection means 21 is powered using power supply 20, and power supply 20 adopts solar energy charging battery,
The described quantity adopting heat pipe 6 is two, and adopts heat pipe 6 surface and scribble antirust paint, and the quantity of described expansion link 3 is two, and stretches
Contracting bar 3 and fix bar 2 adopt stainless steel material, and described firm banking 4 adopts copper material, and firm banking 4 surface is provided with
Some screws；
It is electrically connected between described pressure transducer 16 and signal adapter 17, complete signal transmission, described miniature rotation
Motor 19 and rotary shaft 8 link together, and axle 8 are rotated by electric rotating machine 19 and rotate, and described protective layer 15 adopts rubber
Material and the material of insulation material mixing, described protection board 7 adopts stainless steel material.
The operation principle of the present invention：When sunlight, it is possible to use hot plate 10 collection solar energy adopted by solar energy, and leads to
Cross and adopt heat pipe 6 by the heat transmission gathering to hot-water cylinder 1, complete the heating of water, when radiation direction shifts, using reflective
Sunray is reflexed to solar energy and adopts hot plate 10 by plate 5, thus make full use of solar energy being heated, improves heating effect；And
It is respectively completed into water and water outlet by water inlet pipe 12 and outlet pipe 13；
By adjustable telescopic rod 3 it is possible to adjust the height of this device, thus adjusting solar energy to adopt hot plate 10 and sunlight
Angle, reach best daylighting effect；
Pressure transducer 16 in detection means 21 detects the pressure on protection board 7 surface, completes through signal adapter 17
After signal conversion, transmit a signal to AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer 18, when the pressure value being detected is more than setting value, AT89C51
Single-chip microcomputer 18 starts miniature electric rotating machine 19, thus axle 8 is rotated rotating, thus protection board 7 is rotated, solar energy is adopted heat
Plate 10 covering protection gets up, thus playing a protective role.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ground return type solar water heater, adopts including hot-water cylinder (1), reflector (5), main support (1) and solar energy
Hot plate (10) it is characterised in that：Described solar energy is adopted hot plate (10) and is arranged on main support (1) surface, and described hot-water cylinder (1) is fixing
It is arranged on main support (1) top, described main support (1) bottom is connected with fix bar (1), described fix bar (2) other end connects
There is expansion link (3), described expansion link (3) other end is provided with firm banking (11), hot plate (10) both sides peace adopted by described solar energy
Equipped with adopting heat pipe (6), described reflector (5) respectively with firm banking (4), adopt heat pipe (6) bottom and link together, the described sun
Hot plate (10) bottom can be adopted connecting plate (9) is installed, and detection means (21), described connection are installed in described connecting plate (9)
Plate (9) passes through rotary shaft (8) and protection board (7) links together, and described hot-water cylinder (11) side is connected to water inlet pipe
And outlet pipe (13), and hot-water cylinder (11) side is provided with control valve (14), and described hot-water cylinder (11) surface covers (12)
There is layer protective layer (15), it is mono- that described detection means (21) includes pressure transducer (16), signal adapter (17) and AT89C51
Piece machine (18), described signal adapter (17) and AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer (18) input link together, and AT89C51 monolithic
Machine (18) output control terminal is connected with miniature electric rotating machine (19).
2. a kind of ground return type solar water heater according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described detection means
(21) it is powered using power supply (20), and power supply (20) adopts solar energy charging battery.
3. a kind of ground return type solar water heater according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described adopt heat pipe (6)
Quantity be two, and adopt heat pipe (6) surface and scribble antirust paint.
4. a kind of ground return type solar water heater according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described expansion link (3)
Quantity be two, and expansion link (3) and fix bar (2) adopt stainless steel material.
5. a kind of ground return type solar water heater according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described firm banking
(4) adopt copper material, and firm banking (4) surface is provided with some screws.
6. a kind of ground return type solar water heater according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described pressure transducer
(16) it is electrically connected with and signal adapter (17) between, complete signal transmission.
7. a kind of ground return type solar water heater according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described miniature electric rotating
Machine (19) and rotary shaft (8) link together, and axle (8) are rotated by electric rotating machine (19) and rotate.
8. a kind of ground return type solar water heater according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described protective layer (15)
Using the material of elastomeric material and insulation material mixing, described protection board (7) adopts stainless steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832427.7A CN106440410A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Ground reflection type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832427.7A CN106440410A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Ground reflection type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106440410A true CN106440410A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58165801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610832427.7A Pending CN106440410A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Ground reflection type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106440410A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108692473A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-23 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of solar energy heating equipment that the endothermic effect being easily installed is good |
| CN112361623A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 杭州超力启科技有限公司 | Energy-saving solar water heater control auxiliary instrument and use method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120042871A1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Apparatus for heating fluid using solar energy |
| CN203432115U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-02-12 | 广州市执信中学 | Household solar water heater |
| CN203815069U (en) * | 2014-03-30 | 2014-09-10 | 灵通展览系统股份有限公司 | Earthquake-proof cultural relic display cabinet |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201610832427.7A patent/CN106440410A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120042871A1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Apparatus for heating fluid using solar energy |
| CN203432115U (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-02-12 | 广州市执信中学 | Household solar water heater |
| CN203815069U (en) * | 2014-03-30 | 2014-09-10 | 灵通展览系统股份有限公司 | Earthquake-proof cultural relic display cabinet |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108692473A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-23 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of solar energy heating equipment that the endothermic effect being easily installed is good |
| CN108692473B (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2020-08-04 | 温州大相贸易有限公司 | Solar heating equipment convenient to installation and good in heat absorption effect |
| CN112361623A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 杭州超力启科技有限公司 | Energy-saving solar water heater control auxiliary instrument and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |