CN106439918A - Flip plate type biofuel furnace - Google Patents

Flip plate type biofuel furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106439918A
CN106439918A CN201611121672.3A CN201611121672A CN106439918A CN 106439918 A CN106439918 A CN 106439918A CN 201611121672 A CN201611121672 A CN 201611121672A CN 106439918 A CN106439918 A CN 106439918A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grate
movable
plate type
lower edge
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611121672.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106439918B (en
Inventor
杨世华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing jiuer Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611121672.3A priority Critical patent/CN106439918B/en
Publication of CN106439918A publication Critical patent/CN106439918A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106439918B publication Critical patent/CN106439918B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/1915Means for removing ash
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/197Hearths

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flip plate type biofuel furnace. The flip plate type biofuel furnace is characterized in that a grate is composed of parallel fixed grate bodies arranged from front to back in an equal distance mode and movable grate bodies distributed among adjacent fixed grate bodies, the fixed grate bodies and the movable grate bodies are provided with ash falling holes, two ends of each fixed grate body are fixedly connected with the side wall of a combusting chamber, the upper edge of each movable grate body is in contact with or is spaced from the upper edge of the fixed grate body adjacent to the movable grate body and located on one side for a gap of below 1 cm, the lower edge of each movable grate body is in contact with or is spaced from the lower edge of the fixed grate body adjacent to the movable grate body and located on the other side for a gap of below 1 cm, two ends of the upper edge of each movable grate body are connected with the side wall of the combusting chamber through rotary shaft, the middle of the lower edge of each movable grate body is connected with a shifting rod stretching downwards, a shifting hole for the shifting rod to be inserted is formed in the driving rod, a clamping groove is formed in the driving rod, the front wall of an ash storage chamber is connected with a movable insert plate which can be inserted into the clamping groove, and the front end of the driving rod is connected with a handle. The flip plate type biofuel furnace makes ash discharge quick and convenient, can effectively improve the combustion efficiency, makes people willing to adopt biofuel particles and is conductive to energy saving.

Description

A kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilize bio-fuel granule heating apparatus, more particularly to a kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel Stove.
Background technology
Flourish and big the carrying out producing of society with economic, consuming excessively of the energy is depended on for existence to the mankind Environment cause huge destruction, the reproducible alternative energy source of new cleaning need to be looked for extremely urgent.China is that agricultural is big State, has substantial amounts of straw to be incinerated in farmland every year, and the heat energy of straw can not be fully used, mainly unit volume The energy of straw is too low, causes burning to abandon, in order that straw is fully used solving the above problems, China vigorously advocates straw Stalk makes bio-fuel again, is primarily now to be crushed to be pressed into highdensity granule, improves the heat energy of unit volume, but still Cannot compare with coal, its insert traditional heating furnace rear due to gap less, after accumulation, air-flow is obstructed, impact burning, and fires Ashes amount to the greatest extent is larger, and ash buildup also affects to burn, and frequently and ash discharge is not easy to operate for ash discharge, and this still awaits innovating further Solve.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, its feature exists It is provided with combustor and Dust Storage Room in furnace chamber, Dust Storage Room is located at combustor bottom, is provided with fire grate between Dust Storage Room and combustor;Fire grate It is made up of with the parallel movable grating being distributed between adjacent fixing grate the parallel fixing grate of equidistant arrangement from front to back, fixing grate With ash-falling hole is equipped with movable grating, fixing grate two ends are fixedly linked with sidewall of combustion chamber, movable grating upper limb be adjacent Side fixing grate upper limb contact or the gap possessing less than a centimetre, movable grating lower edge can be fixed with the opposite side being adjacent Grate lower edge contacts or possesses less than one centimetre of gap, and movable grating upper limb two ends are connected with sidewall of combustion chamber by rotating shaft, activity Grate lower edge midportion thereof is connected with the driving lever of downward stretching, extension, and Dust Storage Room front and back walls are provided with relative via, crosses in the hole and is installed with a transmission Bar, drive link is provided with the pulling hole of driving lever insertion, and drive link is provided with draw-in groove, and Dust Storage Room antetheca is connected with and is inserted into draw-in groove Active plugboard, drive link front end is connected with handle.
Further, described ash-falling hole is horizontal or vertical.
Further, described fixing grate is vertically to toppling over 45 degree
When the present invention uses, active plugboard inserts draw-in groove, and movable grating lower edge grate lower edge fixing with side contacts or possess one Gap below centimetre, bio-fuel granule is put into after combustor, granule falls between fixing grate and movable grating, with classic flat-plate Formula compares its vapor permeation area and increases, and the grey area that falls similarly increases, and contributes to burning and ash discharge, if burned for long time or flame-out When producing ashes alluvial between fixing grate and movable grating afterwards, active plugboard extracts draw-in groove, makes activity by stick control drive link Grate lower edge is spaced out with close fixing grate lower edge, makes under ashes backwardness be closed again insertion active plugboard, ash discharge rapid and convenient, Efficiency of combustion can be effectively improved, anterior more convenient operation, make people be more willing to, using bio-fuel granule, be conducive to energy section About.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention cross-sectional schematic and partial enlarged drawing.
Reference:1 smoke exhaust pipe;2 combustor;3 Dust Storage Rooms;4 fixing grates;5 movable gratings;6 ash-falling holes;7 rotating shafts;8 driving levers; 9 vias;10 drive links;11 pulling holes;12 draw-in grooves;13 active plugboards;14 chutes;15 handles.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this turnover plate type bio-fuel stove is provided with furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe 1 to the embodiment of the present invention, and furnace chamber is provided with Combustor 2 and Dust Storage Room 3, Dust Storage Room is located at combustor bottom, is provided with fire grate, fire grate is by from forward direction between Dust Storage Room and combustor The parallel fixing grate 4 of equidistant arrangement is constituted with the parallel movable grating 5 being distributed between adjacent fixing grate afterwards, fixes grate and activity Ash-falling hole 6 is equipped with grate, ash-falling hole can be horizontal or vertical, fixing grate two ends and sidewall of combustion chamber be fixedly linked motionless, Gu Determining grate is in vertically to toppling over 45 degree, can make ashes quickly landing downwards, and movable grating upper limb fixes grate with the side being adjacent Upper limb contacts or possesses less than one centimetre of gap, and movable grating lower edge can grate lower edge fixing with the opposite side being adjacent contact Or possess less than one centimetre of gap, gap is ensure that rotation and the granular fuel that do not fall, fixation grate and movable grating structure Become continuous ridge form, there is Wave crest and wave trough, bigger compared with classic flat-plate fire grate effective area, movable grating upper limb two ends are passed through to turn Axle 7 is connected with sidewall of combustion chamber, and the present embodiment axis hole runs through sidewall of combustion chamber, also can arrange inside wall, movable grating during enforcement Can turnover plate type action around the shaft, movable grating lower edge midportion thereof is connected with the driving lever 8 of downward stretching, extension, and Dust Storage Room front and back walls are provided with phase To via 9, cross in the hole be installed with a drive link 10, drive link be provided with driving lever insertion pulling hole 11, drive link move pulling hole band Dynamic driving lever makes movable grating overturn around the shaft, and opening lower space makes ashes fall, and drive link is provided with draw-in groove 12, Dust Storage Room antetheca It is connected with the active plugboard 13 being inserted into draw-in groove, active plugboard is limited in chute 14, and drive link front end is connected with handle 15, It is easy to operate.
When the present invention uses, active plugboard inserts draw-in groove, and movable grating lower edge grate lower edge fixing with side contacts or possess one Gap below centimetre, bio-fuel granule is put into after combustor, granule falls between fixing grate and movable grating, with classic flat-plate Formula compares its vapor permeation area and increases, and the grey area that falls similarly increases, and contributes to burning and ash discharge, if burned for long time is being fixed Between grate and movable grating produce ashes alluvial when, active plugboard extracts draw-in groove, by stick control drive link make movable grating lower edge with Close fixing grate lower edge spaces out, and makes under ashes backwardness be closed again insertion active plugboard, and ash discharge rapid and convenient can be effectively Improve efficiency of combustion, anterior more convenient operation, make people be more willing to, using bio-fuel granule, be conducive to energy conservation.
It is only present pre-ferred embodiments in sum, all equivalent modifications done according to the application and prior art are added all It is considered as the technology of the present invention category.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe it is characterised in that furnace chamber is provided with combustor and Dust Storage Room, Dust Storage Room is located at combustor bottom, is provided with fire grate between Dust Storage Room and combustor;Fire grate is parallel by equidistant arrangement from front to back Fixing grate and the parallel movable grating being distributed between adjacent fixing grate constitute, fixing grate and movable grating are equipped with ash-falling hole, Fixing grate two ends are fixedly linked with sidewall of combustion chamber, and movable grating upper limb grate upper limb fixing with the side being adjacent contacts or possess Less than one centimetre of gap, movable grating lower edge can grate lower edge fixing with the opposite side that is adjacent contact or possess one centimetre with Under gap, movable grating upper limb two ends are connected with sidewall of combustion chamber by rotating shaft, and movable grating lower edge midportion thereof is connected with downward stretching, extension Driving lever, Dust Storage Room front and back walls are provided with relative via, cross in the hole and be installed with a drive link, and drive link is provided with driving lever insertion Pulling hole, drive link is provided with draw-in groove, and Dust Storage Room antetheca is connected with the active plugboard being inserted into draw-in groove, and drive link front end connects There is handle.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove it is characterised in that described ash-falling hole be horizontal or vertical.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove it is characterised in that described fixing grate is vertically to toppling over 45 Degree.
CN201611121672.3A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove Active CN106439918B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611121672.3A CN106439918B (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611121672.3A CN106439918B (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove

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CN106439918A true CN106439918A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106439918B CN106439918B (en) 2018-05-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113483487A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-10-08 安徽益禾机械有限公司 Hot-blast furnace of even material loading
CN116589206A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-15 浙江钙科科技股份有限公司 Calcium oxide suspension calcination production line suitable for biomass fuel based on Internet

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB715199A (en) * 1951-05-18 1954-09-08 William Lomax Improvements in and relating to domestic stoves and fireplaces
CN2053296U (en) * 1989-07-29 1990-02-21 王健 Ash ejector for domestic oven
CN2259566Y (en) * 1996-01-19 1997-08-13 马洪义 Rotary movable grate
CN2387409Y (en) * 1999-10-15 2000-07-12 王建民 Honeycomb briquette replacing device for bee hive stove
CN2581838Y (en) * 2002-10-17 2003-10-22 唐中友 Turn-over type stove bridge dual-purpose return air stove
CN2804658Y (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-08-09 陈清明 Dual-purpose skip furnace bridge for honeycomb briquette and bulk coal
CN201462958U (en) * 2009-08-22 2010-05-12 杨旭坤 Adjustable banking grate of household heating furnace
JP2011075270A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 Sanwa Koki Kk Assembling type bonfire stand
CN206247399U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-13 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB715199A (en) * 1951-05-18 1954-09-08 William Lomax Improvements in and relating to domestic stoves and fireplaces
CN2053296U (en) * 1989-07-29 1990-02-21 王健 Ash ejector for domestic oven
CN2259566Y (en) * 1996-01-19 1997-08-13 马洪义 Rotary movable grate
CN2387409Y (en) * 1999-10-15 2000-07-12 王建民 Honeycomb briquette replacing device for bee hive stove
CN2581838Y (en) * 2002-10-17 2003-10-22 唐中友 Turn-over type stove bridge dual-purpose return air stove
CN2804658Y (en) * 2005-07-14 2006-08-09 陈清明 Dual-purpose skip furnace bridge for honeycomb briquette and bulk coal
CN201462958U (en) * 2009-08-22 2010-05-12 杨旭坤 Adjustable banking grate of household heating furnace
JP2011075270A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 Sanwa Koki Kk Assembling type bonfire stand
CN206247399U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-13 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of turnover plate type bio-fuel stove

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113483487A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-10-08 安徽益禾机械有限公司 Hot-blast furnace of even material loading
CN113483487B (en) * 2021-05-20 2022-06-14 安徽益禾机械有限公司 Hot-blast furnace of even material loading
CN116589206A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-15 浙江钙科科技股份有限公司 Calcium oxide suspension calcination production line suitable for biomass fuel based on Internet
CN116589206B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-12-05 浙江钙科科技股份有限公司 Calcium oxide suspension calcination production line suitable for biomass fuel based on Internet

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Effective date of registration: 20191031

Address after: 314500 Room 201, unit 1, building 18, mingshiyuan, 3438 Century Avenue, Wutong street, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiaxing jiuer Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 402284 No. 99, Lanxi Road, Tak Yi Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING HUAWANLUN BIOLOGICAL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.