CN106439837A - Incinerator - Google Patents
Incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106439837A CN106439837A CN201611029122.9A CN201611029122A CN106439837A CN 106439837 A CN106439837 A CN 106439837A CN 201611029122 A CN201611029122 A CN 201611029122A CN 106439837 A CN106439837 A CN 106439837A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incinerator
- heater
- furnace bottom
- feed hopper
- broken
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
Abstract
The invention relates to an incinerator. The incinerator comprises an incinerator body and an incinerator bottom. A feed hopper and an exhaust port are arranged on the top portion of the incinerator body. A fire grate is installed in the incinerator bottom, and an air inlet and a slag discharge opening are formed. The incinerator body and the incinerator bottom are of a split structure, and the incinerator bottom is detachably fixedly installed at the bottom of the incinerator body. A feed channel is arranged between the feed hopper and the incinerator body, a scattering and crushing assembly located at the position of an outlet under the feed hopper is installed on the feed channel, and an inclined material guiding pipe is installed between the scattering and crushing assembly and the incinerator body. The scattering and crushing assembly comprises multiple parallel crushing rollers, and a driving shaft for driving the crushing rollers. The crushing rollers are engaged through gears, the crushing roller in the middle portion is synchronously connected with the driving shaft through a belt, and the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor. Due to the fact that the incinerator body and the incinerator bottom are detachably connected, cleaning is convenient; and the parallel crushing rollers are adopted, garbage materials are crushed and scattered, and the crushing and scattering effect of the incinerator is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, particularly to garbage incineration equipment.
Background technology
At present, domestic to during garbage disposal, main or using burning by the way of.In existing burning facility, enter in rubbish
Mouthful place, is typically provided with crushing apparatus, such as reamer etc. blends to rubbish, to ensure that it fully burns, the product of minimizing dusty gass
Raw.In prior art, this reamer mode, easily wear and tear, it is also not good that it blends effect.Existing incinerator, furnace bottom and body of heater
It is structure as a whole although it is easily manufactured, but the practical problem existing is, because body of heater is deeper, inconvenience during incinerator cleaning, special
It is not furnace bottom fire grate not and dust stratification chamber cannot thoroughly cleaning.
Content of the invention
The applicant be directed to prior art disadvantages mentioned above, studied and improved, provide a kind of charging effect good, cleaning
Convenient incinerator.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts following scheme：
A kind of incinerator, including body of heater, furnace bottom, the top of body of heater is provided with feed hopper, air vent, is provided with fire grate in furnace bottom
And it is provided with air inlet, slag-drip opening, described body of heater and furnace bottom are Split type structure, and furnace bottom is removably secured the bottom being installed on body of heater
Portion；It is provided with feeding-passage between described feed hopper and body of heater, described feeding-passage is provided with outlet immediately below feed hopper
Broken assembly is squeezed in the dispersion at place, and described dispersion is squeezed and is provided with inclination passage between broken assembly and body of heater, and broken assembly is squeezed in described dispersion
Including multiple crowded broken roller bearings be arrangeding in parallel, drive the described drive shaft squeezing broken roller bearing, described squeezing passes through gear between broken roller bearing
Engagement, passes through belt synchronized links between the crowded broken roller bearing at middle part and drive shaft, described drive shaft connects motor.
Improvement further as technique scheme：
Between described furnace bottom and body of heater, spiral is connected, and the upper end of described furnace bottom is provided with female thread, and the lower end of body of heater is provided with outward
Screw thread.
Described fire grate is installed in furnace bottom in lower concave arc shape, and the two bottom sides of furnace bottom are respectively provided with air inlet described in.
Described feeding-passage is provided with an enlarged portion, and described crowded broken roller bearing is installed in described enlarged portion；Described enlarged portion
Upper end and the lower end of feed hopper between be provided with arc neck part, lower end and tilt and be provided with taper choke between passage.
The method have technical effect that：
In the present invention, due to being to be detachably connected between body of heater and furnace bottom, when needing to clean incinerator, by furnace bottom from stove
Disassemble on body, the upper and lower ends of body of heater are to get through shape, easy to clean；Meanwhile, the fire grate in furnace bottom is completely exposed, convenient punching
Wash；Using parallel crowded broken roller bearing, squeeze between broken roller bearing upwardly and be pressed down against, rubbish material is extruded and is divided
Dissipate, rubbish material dispersion squeeze broken after fall into inclination passage in, eventually fall in body of heater, its squeeze broken dispersion effect good.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the local structural graph of Fig. 1.
In figure：1st, body of heater；2nd, furnace bottom；3rd, feed hopper；4th, air vent；5th, fire grate；6th, air inlet；7th, slag-drip opening；8th, feed
Passage；9th, disperse to squeeze broken assembly；91st, squeeze broken roller bearing；92nd, drive shaft；93rd, belt；94th, gear；10th, tilt passage；11st, expand
The portion of opening；110th, arc neck part；111st, taper choke.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in figure 1, the incinerator of the present embodiment, including body of heater 1, furnace bottom 2, the top of body of heater 1 is provided with feed hopper 3, row
QI KOU 4, is provided with fire grate 5 and is provided with air inlet 6, slag-drip opening 7 in furnace bottom 2, body of heater 1 is Split type structure with furnace bottom 2, and furnace bottom 2 can
Releasably it is fixedly installed in the bottom of body of heater 1；It is provided with feeding-passage 8 between feed hopper 3 and body of heater 1, feeding-passage 8 is provided with
Immediately below feed hopper 3, broken assembly 9 is squeezed in the dispersion in exit, and dispersion is squeezed and is provided with inclination guide between broken assembly 9 and body of heater 1
Pipe 10, dispersion is squeezed broken assembly 9 and is included multiple crowded broken roller bearings 91 be arrangeding in parallel, drives the drive shaft 92 squeezing broken roller bearing 91, squeezes broken
Engaged by gear 94 between roller bearing 91, between the crowded broken roller bearing 91 at middle part and drive shaft 92, pass through belt 93 synchronized links, drive
Moving axis 92 connects motor.
In the present invention, due to being to be detachably connected between body of heater 1 and furnace bottom 2, when needing to clean incinerator, by furnace bottom 2
Disassemble from body of heater 1, the upper and lower ends of body of heater 1 are to get through shape, easy to clean；Meanwhile, the fire grate 5 in furnace bottom 2 reveals completely
Go out, convenient flushing；Using parallel crowded broken roller bearing 91, squeeze between broken roller bearing 91 upwardly and be pressed down against, to rubbish material
Extruded and disperseed, rubbish material dispersion squeeze broken after fall into inclination passage 10 in, eventually fall in body of heater 1.
As the improvement further of above-described embodiment, between above-mentioned furnace bottom 2 and body of heater 1, spiral is connected, and the upper end of furnace bottom 2 sets
There is female thread, the lower end of body of heater 1 is provided with external screw thread.Keep between the inwall of body of heater 1 and the inwall of furnace bottom 2 flushing, occur without platform
Rank.
As the improvement further of above-described embodiment, fire grate 5 is installed in furnace bottom 2 in lower concave arc shape, the bottom two of furnace bottom 2
Side is respectively provided with an air inlet 6.Air inlet 6 is symmetrical arranged two, increases ventilation, improves combustion rate.
As the improvement further of above-described embodiment, feeding-passage 8 is provided with an enlarged portion 11, squeezes broken roller bearing 91 and is installed on
In enlarged portion 11；It is provided with arc neck part 110, lower end and inclination guide between the lower end of the upper end of enlarged portion 11 and feed hopper 3
It is provided with taper choke 111 between pipe 10.Using one expansion, a throat structure, the dispersion beneficial to rubbish material and squeeze broken.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of incinerator, including body of heater (1), furnace bottom (2), the top of body of heater (1) is provided with feed hopper (3), air vent (4), stove
Be provided with bottom (2) fire grate (5) and be provided with air inlet (6), slag-drip opening (7) it is characterised in that：Described body of heater (1) and furnace bottom (2)
For Split type structure, furnace bottom (2) is removably secured the bottom being installed on body of heater (1)；Between described feed hopper (3) and body of heater (1)
It is provided with feeding-passage (8), the dispersion that described feeding-passage (8) is provided with exit immediately below feed hopper (3) squeezes broken group
Part (9), described dispersion is squeezed and is provided with inclination passage (10) between broken assembly (9) and body of heater (1), and broken assembly is squeezed in described dispersion
(9) include multiple crowded broken roller bearings (91) be arrangeding in parallel, drive the described drive shaft (92) squeezing broken roller bearing (91), described crowded broken rolling
Pass through gear (94) between axle (91) to engage, pass through belt (93) between the crowded broken roller bearing (91) at middle part and drive shaft (92) synchronous
Connect, described drive shaft (92) connects motor.
2. incinerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Between described furnace bottom (2) and body of heater (1), spiral is connected,
The upper end of described furnace bottom (2) is provided with female thread, and the lower end of body of heater (1) is provided with external screw thread.
3. incinerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described fire grate (5) is installed on furnace bottom (2) in lower concave arc shape
In, the two bottom sides of furnace bottom (2) are respectively provided with air inlet described in (6).
4. incinerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described feeding-passage (8) is provided with an enlarged portion (11),
The described broken roller bearing (91) that squeezes is installed in described enlarged portion (11)；The upper end of described enlarged portion (11) and the lower end of feed hopper (3)
Between be provided with arc neck part (110), lower end and tilt and be provided with taper choke (111) between passage (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029122.9A CN106439837A (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029122.9A CN106439837A (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106439837A true CN106439837A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58221459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029122.9A Pending CN106439837A (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106439837A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2090922U (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1991-12-18 | 陆正明 | Combined aspiration honeycomb briquette stove |
| CN204345644U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-20 | 章彬彬 | Refuse incinerator |
| CN204880134U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 皖西学院 | Environmental protection waste incineration device |
| CN205505006U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 陈颢明 | Flammable waste residue is recycle device once more |
| CN205640926U (en) * | 2016-01-23 | 2016-10-12 | 赵东星 | Refuse burning device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-19 CN CN201611029122.9A patent/CN106439837A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2090922U (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1991-12-18 | 陆正明 | Combined aspiration honeycomb briquette stove |
| CN204345644U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-20 | 章彬彬 | Refuse incinerator |
| CN204880134U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 皖西学院 | Environmental protection waste incineration device |
| CN205640926U (en) * | 2016-01-23 | 2016-10-12 | 赵东星 | Refuse burning device |
| CN205505006U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 陈颢明 | Flammable waste residue is recycle device once more |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |