CN106438520A - Cooling bed lifting hydraulic synchronous control device - Google Patents

Cooling bed lifting hydraulic synchronous control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106438520A
CN106438520A CN201611171340.6A CN201611171340A CN106438520A CN 106438520 A CN106438520 A CN 106438520A CN 201611171340 A CN201611171340 A CN 201611171340A CN 106438520 A CN106438520 A CN 106438520A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
proportional direction
cold bed
hydraulic
direction valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611171340.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李向辉
张伟
李生斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611171340.6A priority Critical patent/CN106438520A/en
Publication of CN106438520A publication Critical patent/CN106438520A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B9/00Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member
    • F15B9/02Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member with servomotors of the reciprocatable or oscillatable type
    • F15B9/08Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member with servomotors of the reciprocatable or oscillatable type controlled by valves affecting the fluid feed or the fluid outlet of the servomotor
    • F15B9/09Servomotors with follow-up action, e.g. obtained by feed-back control, i.e. in which the position of the actuated member conforms with that of the controlling member with servomotors of the reciprocatable or oscillatable type controlled by valves affecting the fluid feed or the fluid outlet of the servomotor with electrical control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B43/00Cooling beds, whether stationary or moving; Means specially associated with cooling beds, e.g. for braking work or for transferring it to or from the bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/06Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
    • F15B13/08Assemblies of units, each for the control of a single servomotor only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/16Special measures for feedback, e.g. by a follow-up device

Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling bed lifting hydraulic synchronous control device. The device comprises a plurality of proportional direction valves arranged on hydraulic valve stand beside a cooling bed in parallel, an electromagnetic reversing valve and a hydraulic control check valve are arranged on a communication pipeline of the proportional direction valves and hydraulic oil, an oil outlet pipeline of each proportional direction valve is further connected with a servo hydraulic cylinder, displacement sensors serving as external displacement sensors are arranged on the servo hydraulic cylinders, the displacement sensors are also connected with the proportional direction valves, and the proportional direction valves and the displacement sensors form position closed loops. Closed-loop control precision of cooling bed lifting hydraulic synchronous control can reach +/-1 mm; compared with existing cooling bed lifting control schemes, synchronous control precision is very high, and synchronous control precision can also be guaranteed especially when unbalance loading of the cooling bed is large; by setting a curve of proportional direction valve control signals, stable start and shutdown are easy to achieve, and quick lifting operation is achieved.

Description

A kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of metallurgical equipment, is related to a kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device.
Background technology
One of visual plant on the cold bed side of being (circle) billet continuous casting machine production line, in order to ensure the cooling quality of strand, typically Walking beam cooler is all adopted;By lifting and the reciprocating motion of bed surface itself, strand is made to be gradually cooled as it passes through the cooler during traversing.By It is cut into, in strand, the length that 6m~12m is not waited as needed, which increases the unbalance loading degree in cold bed lifting running; Just start production in casting machine, the strand on cold bed is gradually increased, and the load of cold bed is gradually increased cold bed side from strand, or terminate The gradually decreasing of cold bed strand during production, the load of cold bed is gradually reduced cold bed side from strand, both increases the unbalance loading of cold bed Degree, increased the difficulty of cold bed synchronous operation control.
Conventional cold bed lifting generally adopts following 3 kinds of modes:Mechanical synchronization, solenoid directional control valve add one-way throttle valve, ratio Proportional direction valve adds syncmotor, all exist that equipment quality is big, synchronization accuracy is poor, bumpy motion a series of problems, such as.Such as cold Bed lifting adopts mechanical synchronization, and 4 lifting hydraulic cylinders realize cold bed lifting action by driving crank connecting link reciprocally swinging, due to Cold bed load is big, unbalance loading big, and crank connecting link is connected on same axis, so connecting shaft and bearing must sufficiently large, Cai Nengbao The enough rigidity of card, it is ensured that the synchronization of cold bed lifting, so equipment quality is big, investment is big.As cold bed lifting adopts electromagnetic switch Valve adds one-way throttle valve, and 4 lifting hydraulic cylinders are synchronous by 4 solenoid directional control valves and 4 one-way throttle valve controls respectively, cold When bed unbalance loading is larger, one-way throttle valve control net synchronization capability is excessively poor, and operational shock is big, easily causes cold bed motion uneven The deformation of steady and cold bed bed body.As cold bed lifting adoption rate direction valve adds syncmotor, 4 lifting hydraulic cylinders are compared by 1 Proportional direction valve and 1 syncmotor control are synchronous, and when cold bed unbalance loading is larger, synchronization accuracy declines, and cold bed is with casting machine pulling rate Raising, running frequency progressively accelerates, and the frequency of the positive and negative operating switching of syncmotor is also accelerated, and reduces the use longevity of motor Life, and syncmotor itself pressure drop is larger, easily causes Hydraulic System Fever.
Content of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic Synchronization Control, the device can passing ratio Displacement transducer composition position closed loop on direction valve and cold bed lift servo hydraulic cylinder, realizes the flat of cold bed by electrical control Surely, quick lifting action.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device, including some ratios being arranged in parallel on the other hydraulic valve platform of cold bed Direction valve, is additionally provided with solenoid directional control valve and hydraulic control one-way valve on connecting pipeline of the proportional direction valve with hydraulic oil, each ratio Servo hydraulic cylinder is also associated with the outlet line of direction valve, and displacement transducer is arranged on servo as external displacement transducer On hydraulic cylinder, displacement transducer is also connected with proportional direction valve, and proportional direction valve constitutes position closed loop with displacement transducer.
Described solenoid directional control valve controls the fuel feeding of each proportional direction valve by hydraulic control one-way valve;Proportional direction valve is pressed Control the raising and lowering action of coupled servo hydraulic cylinder respectively according to the signal for setting.
In servo hydraulic cylinder running, displacement transducer carries out real-time detection to which, and to being input into proportional direction valve Signal fed back, realize the synchronous operation of lift servo hydraulic cylinder.
When the displacement that displacement transducer detects servo hydraulic cylinder reality exceedes threshold value with the displacement deviation for setting, The fuel feeding of solenoid directional control valve cut-out proportional direction valve, stops the operation of cold bed.
By the control signal of setting ratio direction valve or the curve of current signal, servo hydraulic cylinder is driven according to smooth Rate curve runs.
Described proportional direction valve is four and is arranged in parallel, and controls a servo hydraulic cylinder respectively per platform proportional direction valve Raising and lowering.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial technique effect:
The cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device that the present invention is provided, passing ratio direction valve constitutes position with displacement transducer Closed loop is put, the synchronization lifting of multiple stage servo hydraulic cylinder can be realized so that the closed-loop control precision of cold bed lifting Synchronization Control can Reach ± 1mm, more conventional cold bed elevating control scheme, synchronous control accuracy is very high, especially cold bed in unbalance loading larger when, Synchronous control accuracy also can guarantee that;Curve by setting ratio direction valve control signal (current signal), it is easy to realize flat Steady start and stop, fast lifting runs.
The cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device that the present invention is provided, adoption rate direction valve constitutes position with displacement transducer Put closed loop, lifting synchronous control accuracy height;It is particularly suitable for cold bed synchronization lifting operation under the larger operating mode of unbalance loading;In cold bed synchronization When liter or decline operation are overproof, can stop immediately, to equipment, there is safety protection function.
The cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device that the present invention is provided, proportional direction valve valve port pressuring drop is little, and system heat generation is little; Cold bed lifting can be run according to set rising or falling speed, not only steadily but also quick, the lifting circulating of suitable cold bed bed surface high frequency OK;Proportional direction valve contamination resistance is strong, less demanding to Hydraulic system cleanliness;Displacement transducer adopts digital signal, resists Interference;Whole cold bed lift control system is simple, reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure:1 is solenoid directional control valve;2 is hydraulic control one-way valve;3 is proportional direction valve;4 is servo hydraulic cylinder;5 is displacement Sensor.P is pressure oil pipeline, and T is return line, L for revealing oil pipe line.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, described be explanation of the invention and It is not to limit.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device, including being arranged in parallel on the other hydraulic valve platform of cold bed Some proportional direction valves 3, are additionally provided with solenoid directional control valve 1 and fluid-control one-way on connecting pipeline of the proportional direction valve 3 with hydraulic oil Valve 2, is also associated with servo hydraulic cylinder 4 in the outlet line of each proportional direction valve 3, displacement transducer 5 is used as external displacement Sensor is arranged on servo hydraulic cylinder 4, and displacement transducer 5 is also connected with proportional direction valve 3, proportional direction valve 3 and displacement Sensor 5 constitutes position closed loop.
Wherein, described solenoid directional control valve 1 controls the fuel feeding of each proportional direction valve 3 by hydraulic control one-way valve 2;Ratio Direction valve 3 controls the raising and lowering action of coupled servo hydraulic cylinder 4 respectively according to the signal for setting.
In 4 running of servo hydraulic cylinder, displacement transducer 5 carries out real-time detection to which, and to being input into proportion directional The signal of valve 3 is fed back, and realizes the synchronous operation of lift servo hydraulic cylinder 4.
When the displacement deviation that displacement transducer detects the displacement of 4 reality of servo hydraulic cylinder and setting exceedes threshold value When, solenoid directional control valve 1 cuts off the fuel feeding of proportional direction valve 3, stops the operation of cold bed.
By the control signal of setting ratio direction valve 3 or the curve of current signal, servo hydraulic cylinder 4 is driven according to smooth Rate curve operation.
Specific embodiment is given below.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device, including:1, hydraulic control one-way valve of solenoid directional control valve 2nd, 4 displacement transducers 5 of servo hydraulic cylinder 4,4 of proportional direction valve 3,4.Solenoid directional control valve 1, hydraulic control one-way valve 2, ratio side To valve 3 on the other hydraulic valve platform of cold bed;4 displacement transducers 5 are separately mounted on 4 servo hydraulic cylinders 4, and formation is watched Take external hydraulic cylinder displacement transducer.
Solenoid directional control valve 1 controls the fuel feeding of each proportional direction valve 3 by hydraulic control one-way valve 2;Proportional direction valve 3 is respectively The raising and lowering action of control servo hydraulic cylinder 4;Proportional direction valve 3 constitutes position closed loop with displacement transducer 5, realizes cold bed Not only steady but also quick lifting action.
Automatically controlled 3 control signal of setting ratio direction valve, realizes cold bed lift servo hydraulic cylinder according to smooth rate curve Operation, it is steady during starting or stoping that cold bed lifting is easily achieved cold bed, no impacts, fast in middle running Quick-action is made.In cold bed lifting hydraulic cylinder running, displacement transducer carries out real-time detection, and to being input into proportional direction valve Signal is fed back, and realizes the synchronous operation of 4 lift servo hydraulic cylinders.
The position of servo hydraulic cylinder reality when proportional direction valve is out of control or closed loop is unstable, is detected by displacement transducer The fuel feeding of proportional direction valve when shifting amount exceedes setting value with the displacement deviation for setting, can be cut off by solenoid directional control valve, stopped The only operation of cold bed, will not cause to damage to cooling bed device.
In cold bed running, proportional direction valve itself valve port pressuring drop is little, and system heat generation is little;Cold bed lifting can be according to Set rising or falling speed operation, both steadily by quick, the lifting circular flow of suitable cold bed bed surface high frequency;Proportional direction valve anti-soil Dye ability is strong, less demanding to Hydraulic system cleanliness;Displacement transducer adopts digital signal, anti-interference;Whole cold bed lifting Control system is simple, reliable.
Example given above is to realize the present invention preferably example, the invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment.This area Technical staff made according to the technical characteristic of technical solution of the present invention any nonessential interpolation, replacement, belong to this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device, it is characterised in that including being arranged in parallel on the other hydraulic valve platform of cold bed Some proportional direction valves (3), be additionally provided with the connecting pipeline of proportional direction valve (3) and hydraulic oil solenoid directional control valve (1) and Hydraulic control one-way valve (2), is also associated with servo hydraulic cylinder (4), displacement transducer in the outlet line of each proportional direction valve (3) (5) be arranged on servo hydraulic cylinder (4) as external displacement transducer, displacement transducer (5) also with proportional direction valve (3) phase Connection, proportional direction valve (3) constitutes position closed loop with displacement transducer (5).
2. cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described solenoid directional control valve (1) fuel feeding of each proportional direction valve (3) is controlled by hydraulic control one-way valve (2);Proportional direction valve (3) is according to the signal for setting Control the raising and lowering action of coupled servo hydraulic cylinder (4) respectively.
3. cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that transport in servo hydraulic cylinder (4) During row, displacement transducer (5) carries out real-time detection to which, and the signal for being input into proportional direction valve (3) is fed back, real The synchronous operation of existing lift servo hydraulic cylinder (4).
4. the cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that when displacement transducer is examined When the displacement deviation of the displacement and setting that measure servo hydraulic cylinder (4) reality exceedes threshold value, solenoid directional control valve (1) cut-out ratio The fuel feeding of proportional direction valve (3), stops the operation of cold bed.
5. the cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that by setting ratio side To the control signal of valve (3) or the curve of current signal, servo hydraulic cylinder (4) is driven to run according to smooth rate curve.
6. cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described proportional direction valve (3) it is four to be arranged in parallel, controls the raising and lowering of a servo hydraulic cylinder (4) per platform proportional direction valve (3) respectively.
CN201611171340.6A 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Cooling bed lifting hydraulic synchronous control device Pending CN106438520A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611171340.6A CN106438520A (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Cooling bed lifting hydraulic synchronous control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611171340.6A CN106438520A (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Cooling bed lifting hydraulic synchronous control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106438520A true CN106438520A (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109915628A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-21 深圳市华腾精密机械有限公司 The integrated inserting valve group in water route and vulcanization mechanomotive force water system
CN109973471A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 南通大学 A kind of more fulcrum synchronisation control means of large size hoistable platform and control system
CN110886732A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-17 北京北特圣迪科技发展有限公司 PLC-based multi-stage multi-cylinder hydraulic synchronous control method and system
CN115178863A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-14 江苏亚威机床股份有限公司 Proportional servo hydraulic lifting workbench device of laser cutting machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86108883A (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-08-12 霍尔比戈液压有限公司 The synchronizing controls of multi-hydraulic-cylinder transmission
CN201304418Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-09-09 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 A reversal stepping cold bed hydraulic synchronization control device
CN101758088A (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-06-30 北京京诚之星科技开发有限公司 Cooling-bed hydraulic stepping and tread control device and control method thereof
CN103671313A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 北京索普液压机电有限公司 Hydraulic pressing machine capable of machining transformer coil
CN204140527U (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-02-04 鞍钢集团工程技术有限公司 A kind of hydraulic system of walking-beam furnace
CN206368860U (en) * 2016-12-17 2017-08-01 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86108883A (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-08-12 霍尔比戈液压有限公司 The synchronizing controls of multi-hydraulic-cylinder transmission
CN201304418Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-09-09 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 A reversal stepping cold bed hydraulic synchronization control device
CN101758088A (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-06-30 北京京诚之星科技开发有限公司 Cooling-bed hydraulic stepping and tread control device and control method thereof
CN103671313A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 北京索普液压机电有限公司 Hydraulic pressing machine capable of machining transformer coil
CN204140527U (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-02-04 鞍钢集团工程技术有限公司 A kind of hydraulic system of walking-beam furnace
CN206368860U (en) * 2016-12-17 2017-08-01 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 A kind of cold bed raise-lower hydraulic sync control device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109915628A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-21 深圳市华腾精密机械有限公司 The integrated inserting valve group in water route and vulcanization mechanomotive force water system
CN109973471A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 南通大学 A kind of more fulcrum synchronisation control means of large size hoistable platform and control system
CN109973471B (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-06-30 南通大学 Multi-fulcrum synchronous control method and system for large lifting platform
CN110886732A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-17 北京北特圣迪科技发展有限公司 PLC-based multi-stage multi-cylinder hydraulic synchronous control method and system
CN110886732B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-10-22 北京北特圣迪科技发展有限公司 PLC-based multi-stage multi-cylinder hydraulic synchronous control method and system
CN115178863A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-14 江苏亚威机床股份有限公司 Proportional servo hydraulic lifting workbench device of laser cutting machine

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Application publication date: 20170222

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