CN106438126A - Engine air inflow filter device - Google Patents
Engine air inflow filter device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106438126A CN106438126A CN201610928874.2A CN201610928874A CN106438126A CN 106438126 A CN106438126 A CN 106438126A CN 201610928874 A CN201610928874 A CN 201610928874A CN 106438126 A CN106438126 A CN 106438126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- engine
- tube
- dust
- trunnion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/0212—Multiple cleaners
- F02M35/0216—Multiple cleaners arranged in series, e.g. pre- and main filter in series
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/022—Air cleaners acting by gravity, by centrifugal, or by other inertial forces, e.g. with moistened walls
- F02M35/0223—Air cleaners acting by gravity, by centrifugal, or by other inertial forces, e.g. with moistened walls by centrifugal forces, e.g. cyclones
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/024—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/08—Air cleaners with means for removing dust, particles or liquids from cleaners; with means for indicating clogging; with by-pass means; Regeneration of cleaners
- F02M35/086—Dust removal by flushing, blasting, pulsating or aspirating flow, washing or the like; Mechanical dust removal, e.g. by using scrapers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an engine air inflow filter device which comprises a cyclone air cleaner. The cyclone air cleaner is arranged on an engine air inlet and communicates with an engine air inflow tube, a flow guide sleeve is arranged at the end of the cyclone air cleaner, and dust collecting cups are arranged on the inner circumferential side of the cyclone air cleaner. A paper filter element is arranged on the position, connected with the air flow tube, of the middle position of the cyclone air cleaner, and after air passes through the flow guide sleeve, dust is separated in a rotation mode, the air passes through the paper filter element, and the air enters the air inflow tube. The engine air inflow filter device further comprises a throat tube and a dust discharging tube, the throat tube is connected with an engine air discharging tube, and the periphery of the engine air discharging tube is hermetically sleeved with one end of the throat tube. One end of the throat tube communicates with the engine air discharging tube, the dust discharging tube is arranged on the outer side of the cyclone air cleaner, and one end of the dust discharging tube communicates with the dust collecting cups. The other end of the dust discharging tube is connected with the end, arranged on the periphery of the engine air discharging tube in a sleeving mode, of the throat tube. According to the engine air inflow filter device, the dust can be effectively and timely removed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air filter for harvester.
Background technology
The air filter of part harvester adopts cyclone air cleaner.The plastics of this cleaner paper filter element end
Cover is kuppe, and the blade on cover makes air rotate, and 80% dust separates under the influence of centrifugal force, is collected in dust in bosom,
The dust reaching paper filter element is suck amount of dust 20%.
When precipitating full dust in dust pocket, all dusts can only rely on paper filter element to filter, and paper filter element is blocked up by dust
After death air inflow will be had a strong impact on, thus lead to engine internal combustion oil firing not exclusively, engine power reduces, engine is subject to
Damage, harvester operation speed declines, the drum threshing not adverse consequences such as net, straw chopping effect difference.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to defect present in solution prior art, provide one kind can remove ash effectively, in time
The air-intaking filter of engine of dirt.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of air-intaking filter of engine, including cyclone-type air air filter
Clear device;Air filter, at engine intake, is connected with engine air inlet tube;Air filter end is provided with water conservancy diversion
Cover, internal the week side of boss is provided with dust pocket, and middle part and air inlet pipe connecting place are provided with paper filter element;After kuppe, rotating separation goes out air
After dust, then enter air inlet pipe after paper filter element;Inventive engine air intake filter also includes trunnion and dust discharging tube;
Trunnion is connected with the exhaust pipe of engine;The sealing of trunnion one end is placed on exhaust pipe of engine periphery, and is connected with the exhaust pipe of engine
Logical;Dust discharging tube is outside cyclone air cleaner, and one end is connected with dust pocket, and the other end and trunnion are placed on to be sent out
One end of motivation blast pipe periphery is connected.
Wherein, the internal diameter in the middle part of trunnion is identical with the internal diameter of the exhaust pipe of engine.
Dust discharging tube is connected with the bottom of dust pocket.
Inventive engine air intake filter also includes negative tube;Negative tube is placed on outside the exhaust pipe of engine located at trunnion
The one end in week, and be connected with trunnion;Dust discharging tube is connected with negative tube by steel wire tube.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:The present invention utilizes the negative pressure that trunnion produces, by dust from dust
Suction out in cup, and power is directly produced by the flowing of waste gas in the exhaust pipe of engine, need not in addition provide, efficient, green, ring
Protect.Inventive engine air intake filter structure is simple, can from dedusting, can not only effective protection engine, acceptable
Save driver's daily working time, improve harvester harvesting quality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of inventive engine air intake filter;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of trunnion and the exhaust pipe of engine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of air filter in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the air-flow schematic diagram of inventive engine air intake filter.
In figure, 1- air filter, 11- kuppe, 12- dust pocket, 13- paper filter element, 2- dust discharging tube, 3- trunnion,
The 4- exhaust pipe of engine, 5- engine air inlet tube, 6- negative tube, 7- steel wire tube, in the middle part of E- trunnion.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, inventive engine air intake filter includes air filter 1, trunnion 3, negative tube 6, steel wire
Pipe 7 and dust discharging tube 2.In conjunction with Fig. 3, air filter 1 adopts cyclone air cleaner, and end is provided with kuppe 11, interior
Portion's the week side of boss is provided with dust pocket 12, and inside center and engine air inlet tube 5 junction are provided with paper filter element 13.Air through kuppe 11,
After rotating separation goes out dust, the dust in outside enters in dust pocket 12, and middle air enters engine after paper filter element 13 and enters
In tracheae 5.The bottom of dust pocket 12 is provided with dust export, is connected with the dust discharging tube 2 of the outside setting of air filter 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 trunnion 3 is the gas backflow device that centre is little, two is big.The internal diameter of E and engine in the middle part of trunnion
The internal diameter of blast pipe 4 is identical, bigger than the diameter of the exhaust pipe of engine 4 one centimetre of two ends horn mouth diameter, wherein one closing set
In the outside of the exhaust pipe of engine 4, and this outside is provided with negative tube 6.In conjunction with Fig. 1, dust pocket 12 passes sequentially through dust and discharges
Pipe 2, steel wire tube 7, negative tube 6 are connected with trunnion 3.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, when harvester works, the air of a large amount of dusts that adulterate passes through the water conservancy diversion at kuppe 11
Cover blade, and rotate into, due to centrifugal intertia force, 80% dust enters in dust pocket 12, and the air through coarse filtration passes through paper
Filter core 13 enters engine air inlet tube 5.Engine combustion waste gas enters trunnion 3 by the exhaust pipe of engine 4, when swiftly flowing
Gas E in the middle part of trunnion(I.e. throat)When, produce negative pressure at negative tube 6, will be collected by steel wire tube 7 and dust discharging tube 2
Dust in dirt cup 12 suctions out, and discharges with waste gas.In the middle part of trunnion in trunnion 3, the internal diameter of E is designed as and the exhaust pipe of engine 4 internal diameter
Identical, and bigger than the diameter of the exhaust pipe of engine 4 one centimetre of two ends horn mouth diameter, by vacuum cavitations in suitable size, not
In the case of impact exhaust, can effectively remove the dust in air filter 1.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of air-intaking filter of engine, including cyclone air cleaner;Described air filter enters located at engine
At gas port, it is connected with engine air inlet tube;Described air filter end is provided with kuppe, and internal the week side of boss is provided with dust pocket,
Middle part and air inlet pipe connecting place are provided with paper filter element;Air, after kuppe, after rotating separation goes out dust, then enters after paper filter element
Air inlet pipe;It is characterized in that:Described air-intaking filter of engine also includes trunnion and dust discharging tube;Described trunnion with start
Machine blast pipe is connected;The sealing of described trunnion one end is placed on described exhaust pipe of engine periphery, and with described exhaust pipe of engine phase
Connection;Described dust discharging tube is outside described cyclone air cleaner, and one end is connected with described dust pocket, another
The one end being placed on exhaust pipe of engine periphery with described trunnion is held to be connected.
2. air-intaking filter of engine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Internal diameter in the middle part of described trunnion and institute
The internal diameter stating the exhaust pipe of engine is identical.
3. air-intaking filter of engine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described dust discharging tube and described collection
The bottom of dirt cup is connected.
4. air-intaking filter of engine according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described air-intaking filter of engine
Also include negative tube;Described negative tube is placed on one end of exhaust pipe of engine periphery located at trunnion, and is connected with described trunnion;
Described dust discharging tube is connected with described negative tube by steel wire tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610928874.2A CN106438126A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Engine air inflow filter device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610928874.2A CN106438126A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Engine air inflow filter device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106438126A true CN106438126A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58177299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610928874.2A Pending CN106438126A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Engine air inflow filter device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106438126A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109113900A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-01 | 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 | A kind of air filtration mechanism and tractor |
CN109281779A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-29 | 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 | A kind of combine harvester inlet duct |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2737974Y (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2005-11-02 | 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 | Vehicle air filter dust cleaner |
EP2128394A2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-02 | Deere & Company | Engine exhaust cooler and air pre-cleaner aspirator |
CN203627023U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-06-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Basin type coarse strainer for vehicle, corresponding vehicle engine and vehicle |
CN204386780U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆威马动力机械有限公司 | Air filter |
US9309841B2 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2016-04-12 | Maradyne Corporation | Self-cleaning air filter |
CN206129449U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 | Engine filter equipment that admits air |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610928874.2A patent/CN106438126A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2737974Y (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2005-11-02 | 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 | Vehicle air filter dust cleaner |
EP2128394A2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-02 | Deere & Company | Engine exhaust cooler and air pre-cleaner aspirator |
US9309841B2 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2016-04-12 | Maradyne Corporation | Self-cleaning air filter |
CN203627023U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-06-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Basin type coarse strainer for vehicle, corresponding vehicle engine and vehicle |
CN204386780U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆威马动力机械有限公司 | Air filter |
CN206129449U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 | Engine filter equipment that admits air |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109113900A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-01 | 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 | A kind of air filtration mechanism and tractor |
CN109281779A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-29 | 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 | A kind of combine harvester inlet duct |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170222 |