CN106436089A

CN106436089A - Method of Miao nationality hand embroidery

Info

Publication number: CN106436089A
Application number: CN201610964687.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯锋; 莫书亮
Original assignee: Guizhou Bang Xiang Yu Miao Xiu Dress Development Ltd Formula
Current assignee: Guizhou Bang Xiang Yu Miao Xiu Dress Development Ltd Formula
Priority date: 2016-10-28
Filing date: 2016-10-28
Publication date: 2017-02-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a method of Miao nationality hand embroidery. The method comprises the following five steps: S1: drawing a pattern and pasting flowers; S2: covering embroidery cloth; S3: collocating needles and threads; S4: carrying out embroidery; S5: carrying out selvedge and stitching, wherein embroidery stitches to which S4 and S5 relate comprise embroidering, inserting, bundling, sprinkling, stippling, picking and bunching; the embroidery comprises the following skills: in S2, a standard for the embroidery cloth to be bound on a reel is that the embroidery cloth is stretched tightly without a loose phenomenon; in the S1 of the method, pattern drawing and painting pasting comprise the following two ways: 1) a brush is used for dipping in ink or pigment to directly draw on the embroidery cloth; 2) cloth to be embroidered is spread, carbon paper is put on a position where drawing is needed, a pattern is put on the carbon paper for duplication, and strength is evenly and properly applied when a user duplicates with a pen. Through the above steps, for embroidery with different embroidery cloth and grain patterns, corresponding embroidery threads, embroidery needles and embroidery methods can be selected, meanwhile, the richness of the embroidery is increased, and the same embroidery can be displayed by various skills.

Description

A kind of method of Miao ethnic group hand embroidering

Technical field

The present invention relates to seedling embroiders correlative technology field, the specially a kind of method of Miao ethnic group hand embroidering.

Background technology

Embroidery is a kind of ancient art of China, by needlework, the figure of design is embroidered in embroidered cloth, in world's dress ornament Important position is occupied, with the continuous improvement of modern life level, the pattern with embroidery is subject to vast disappearing deeply in cultural treasure-house Expense person likes.

Hand embroidering, also known as " needlework ", are commonly called as " embroidery ".Multi-color cord (silk, suede, line) is drawn with embroidering pin, by the style of design, Sew in the upper thorn of fabric (silk, cloth and silk) and handle the needle, constituted grain pattern or word to embroider mark, the embroidery method of hand embroidering is changeful, with The development of society, occur in that high-intelligentization embroidery equipment, but existing embroidery equipment it is impossible to ensure that the careful degree of embroidery, Make the pattern kicked not exquisite compared with hand embroidering.

Content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of Miao ethnic group hand embroidering, with asking of solving to propose in background technology Topic.

For realizing purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme, and the method comprises the following steps：

S1：Draw sample and viscous flower, select the required pattern of embroidery, in embroidered cloth by the size to fit of pattern and embroidered cloth cutting it is ensured that Size；

S2：Paving embroidered cloth, it is ensured that leaving certain locus in embroidered cloth, reserves in embroidered cloth and should embroider position, and embroidered cloth is tied up taut On frame, uniformly tie seam one circle with pin lead thorn cloth around taut frame peripheral；

S3：Gating line, the content according to grain pattern and decorative object, in conjunction with color matching design collocation different colours, different thicknesses Embroider line, standby line is separated according to certain logic, and the embroidering pin needed for different grain patterns of simultaneously arranging in pairs or groups is placed on pin Standby in box；

S4：Embroidery, according to the size of embroidered cloth or taut frame, selects on the other hand in embroidered cloth, and another hand is planting cooperation or proficiency Taut by spending, another hand is embroidered repeatedly, ensures that the length threaded a needle controls between 6-14mm during embroidering, it is to avoid knotting, shadow Ring embroidery speed and effect；

S5：Twist side seam close, single width embroidery, will be reverse for embroidery selvedge in roll over, twist side with needlework, so that cloth the end of a thread is taken out de-.

Preferably, in the method, step S4 and the embroidery stitch involved by S5 include embroidering, insert, tie, spilling, point, choose, go here and there, Wherein embroider and include following several gimmicks,

Across embroidery, embroidered with large-area parallel lines and occur.It is to fall pin along the lines withdrawal of needle on pattern both sides, falls in lines Pin, in another side lines withdrawal of needle；

Move back embroidery, be for showing the narrow gimmick compared with hachure for the monochrome embroidering leaf and pattern frame etc. of spray.Pin fall during embroidery front, rises Pin retreats the distance of 5-15mm, or the pin that falls is rear, and front, oblique pin is incremental for withdrawal of needle.Stitch is changeable, can dilute can be close, bent Directly adjust to changed conditions；

Set is embroidered, and the lines for performance chain-type grain pattern have special-effect, and it is to draw behind front by line, with first pin and neat Going out to previous acupuncture under acupuncture again, line is pressed under syringe needle, just pin is pulled out at place, more online root and together place pierce the second pin, so Move in circles till having embroidered；

Circle is embroidered, and successively embroiders from inside to outside around polygon decorative pattern, forms the consistent flower of polygon tune and comes；

Steal and embroider, be across a kind of special shape embroidered, be that the neat pin of large area saves the excellent skill and technique of embroider line across embroidery, it is also along pattern The lines withdrawal of needle on both sides falls pin, but its withdrawal of needle falls pin all with lines on, that is, from while again across to another after line is extracted out On the lines of one side, withdrawal of needle falls pin, so comes and goes and carries out, and line is just seldom used at the embroidered cloth back side.

Preferably, draw sample in the method step S1 and be decorated with two ways with viscous, one is direct with writing-brush ink-dipping or pigment Embroidered cloth is drawn；Two is that the cloth that will embroider is completed, and puts carbon paper at the position of required drawing, and on carbon paper, pendulum pattern is multiple Write, write firmly uniformly proper during manifolding.

Preferably, in step S2 embroidered cloth tie up standard on taut frame for embroidered cloth stretch tight tight, there is no the phenomenon relaxing.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The inventive method proposes a kind of embroidering method, through above-mentioned Step, ensure that different embroidered clothes, the embroidery of grain pattern selects corresponding embroider line, embroidering pin and embroidery method, equally increased Embroidery rich, multiple gimmicks can show same embroideries.

Specific embodiment

Below the embodiment it is clear that described is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention It is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection Enclose.

The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：With reference to specific embodiment, the technical scheme of this patent is made further Explain.

Embodiment 1 with thickness as 0.2cm, as a example length 25cm, the embroidered cloth of width 20cm

A kind of method of Miao ethnic group hand embroidering, the method comprises the following steps：

S1：Draw sample and viscous flower, select the required pattern of embroidery, in embroidered cloth by the size to fit of pattern and embroidered cloth cutting it is ensured that Size, with writing-brush ink-dipping or pigment directly picture case, when writing firmly uniformly, will enter step S2 after the completion of pattern plotter；

S2：Paving embroidered cloth, reserves in embroidered cloth and should embroider position, and embroidered cloth is tied up on taut frame, and binding region avoids occupancy should embroider position, Uniformly tie seam one circle with pin lead thorn cloth around taut frame peripheral it is ensured that embroidered cloth is tight；

S3：Gating line, the content according to grain pattern and decorative object, in conjunction with color matching design collocation different colours, different thicknesses Embroider line, taking the embroider line of a diameter of 1mm as a example, from No. 7 pins；

S4：Embroidery, selects on the other hand in embroidered cloth, and another hand is planting cooperation, ensures that the length threaded a needle controls during embroidering Between 6mm, it is to avoid knotting, affect embroidery speed and effect, as a example embroidering, No. 7 pins to be worn single cord, along pattern both sides Lines withdrawal of needle fall pin, fall at lines withdrawal of needle, another side lines pin；

Embodiment 2 with thickness as 0.5cm, as a example length 85cm, the embroidered cloth of width 50cm

S1：Draw sample and viscous flower, select the required pattern of embroidery, in embroidered cloth by the size to fit of pattern and embroidered cloth cutting it is ensured that Size, completes cloth, puts carbon paper at the position of required drawing, pendulum pattern manifolding on carbon paper, when writing firmly uniformly, Step S2 will be entered after the completion of pattern plotter；

S3：Gating line, the content according to grain pattern and decorative object, in conjunction with color matching design collocation different colours, different thicknesses Embroider line, taking the embroider line of a diameter of 2mm as a example, from No. 8 pins；

S4：Embroidery, selects on the other hand in embroidered cloth, and another hand is planting cooperation, ensures that the length threaded a needle controls during embroidering Between 14mm, it is to avoid knotting, impact embroidery speed and effect, taking cover embroidery as a example, No. 8 pins are worn doublet cord, by needlework by embroidering Cloth front is drawn, and with first pin and neat place is going out to previous acupuncture under acupuncture again, line is pressed under syringe needle, just pin is pulled out, then Online root together place's thorn the second pin, so move in circles till having embroidered；

The inventive method proposes a kind of embroidering method, through above-mentioned steps, ensure that the embroidery of different embroidered clothes, grain pattern Product are selected corresponding embroider line, embroidering pin and are embroidered method, equally increased the rich of embroidery, multiple gimmicks can show same embroidery Product.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and can carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of method of Miao ethnic group hand embroidering is it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps：

2. a kind of Miao ethnic group according to claim 1 hand embroidering method it is characterised in that：Step S4 and S5 in the method Involved embroidery stitch includes embroidering, inserts, ties, spilling, point, choose, go here and there, and wherein embroiders and includes following several gimmicks,

Across embroidery, embroidered with large-area parallel lines and occur, it is to fall pin along the lines withdrawal of needle on pattern both sides, falls in lines Pin, in another side lines withdrawal of needle；

Move back embroidery, be for showing the narrow gimmick compared with hachure for the monochrome embroidering leaf and pattern frame etc. of spray, the pin that falls during embroidery front, rises Pin retreats the distance of 5-15mm, or the pin that falls is rear, and front, oblique pin is incremental, and stitch is changeable for withdrawal of needle, can dilute can be close, bent Directly adjust to changed conditions；

3. a kind of Miao ethnic group according to claim 1 hand embroidering method it is characterised in that：Sample is drawn in the method step S1 It is decorated with two ways with viscous, one is directly to be drawn in embroidered cloth with writing-brush ink-dipping or pigment；Two is that the cloth that will embroider is completed, Carbon paper is put at the position of required drawing, and on carbon paper, the manifolding of pendulum pattern, writes firmly uniformly proper during manifolding.

4. a kind of Miao ethnic group according to claim 1 hand embroidering method it is characterised in that：In step S2, embroidered cloth is tied up taut Standard on frame for embroidered cloth stretch tight tight, not have relax phenomenon.