CN106431546A - Parallel combination arranged integration aerobic fermentation devices - Google Patents
Parallel combination arranged integration aerobic fermentation devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN106431546A CN106431546A CN201610946319.2A CN201610946319A CN106431546A CN 106431546 A CN106431546 A CN 106431546A CN 201610946319 A CN201610946319 A CN 201610946319A CN 106431546 A CN106431546 A CN 106431546A
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- aeration
- feed end
- warehouse
- discharge end
- dolly
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/921—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially horizontally between inlet and discharge means
- C05F17/939—Means for mixing or moving with predetermined or fixed paths, e.g. rails or cables
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/60—Heating or cooling during the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/989—Flow sheets for biological or biochemical treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses parallel combination arranged integration aerobic fermentation devices. Feed end lifting devices and discharge end lifting devices are arranged on feed ends and discharge ends of the integration aerobic fermentation devices respectively, more than two sets of the integration aerobic fermentation devices are arranged in a parallel mode, and the feed ends and discharge ends of each set of fermentation devices share one set of feed end lifting device and discharge end lifting device respectively; the feed end lifting devices are arranged on the feed end transfer trolleys, the discharge end lifting devices are arranged on the discharge end transfer trolleys, and at least two pairs of idler wheels are arranged on the two sides of the feed end transfer trolleys and discharge end transfer trolleys; lifting device tracks used for allowing the feed end transfer trolleys and the discharge end transfer trolleys to conduct reciprocating movements between each fermentation device are arranged on the bottoms between the feed ends or the bottoms between the discharge ends of each set of the fermentation device respectively; the movements of the lifting devices are automatically controlled by electronic control systems of the devices. According to the parallel combination arranged integration aerobic fermentation devices, multiple sets of fermentation devices share the lifting devices, thus device utilization is improved and device investment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that a kind of parallel combinations are arranged, be mainly used in municipal sludge, feces,
The aerobic fermentation (compost) of the solid waste such as organic industry leftover bits and pieces is processed.
Background technology
In the aerobic fermentation (compost) of the solid waste such as municipal sludge, feces, organic industry leftover bits and pieces is processed, need to adopt
With aerobic fermentation (compost), debirs are processed by fermentation and realize the innoxious, minimizing of material, stabilisation, resource.
The realization of innoxious process is the breeding by microorganism in material, metabolism organic matter, produces heat, makes temperature of charge reach 55
More than degree, and maintain more than 5 days, the harmful substance in material and pathogen are killed；Minimizing is mainly reflected in microorganism pair
The degraded of material and the evaporation of moisture；The degradable organic matter that stabilisation is referred mainly in material is degraded by microorganisms, and synthesizes corruption
Grow the process of matter；Material after processing through aerobic fermentation (compost) can carry out recycling, and main usess are afforestation, soil
Ground improvement and making organic fertilizer etc..
Aerobic fermentation (conventionally referred to as compost) is the major way for processing organic solid waste, at home and abroad all obtains wide
General application.The workshop that traditional aerobic fermentation engineering is had difference in functionality by several is constituted, equipped with tens of kinds of plant equipment,
Fermentation materials are piled up on the ground in fermentation plant or in reinforced concrete soil box, by blast aeration and polishing working are turned over for heap
Body oxygen supply, realizes the fermentation treatments of material.As project occupation of land area is larger, outfit plant equipment is more, requirement of engineering
The personnel of outfit are also more, and the technical merit requirement to operator is higher.
But, for Small Urban Treatment of Sludge, the process of medium-scale livestock waste, the organic waste material disposal of industrial undertaking
Engineering is processed etc. middle-size and small-size organic solid waste, according to the construction mode of traditional heavy construction, will cause to invest uneconomical, operation pipe
Reason inconvenience.The drawbacks of in order to avoid lacking economy when heavy construction embodiment is used for middle and small scale engineering, in recent years in the industry
Integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment is occurred in that, embodiments thereof mainly has horizontal, tower, drum-type several.Horizontal integrated equipment
Operation logic be that material is moved in equipment in horizontal direction, fermentation raw material are entered from one end, and the material of fermentation maturity is from another
One end removes；The operation logic of tower integration apparatus is that material is entered from top, and the material that becomes thoroughly decomposed is removed from bottom；Drum-type one
The operation logic of body equipment is that material is entered from feed end, and by the turning effort of cylinder, the material that becomes thoroughly decomposed is removed from discharge end.Also
Some device bottom are continuous carrier bar, are furnished with aerator on carrier bar, by the motion of carrier bar drive material from feed end to
Discharge end is moved, and weight of material is acted on chain, fault height, is keeped in repair extremely difficult.And be hollow structure between annular carrier bar,
The air loss of aerating system is very big, and aeration efficiency is low, and fermentation efficiency is had a negative impact.
In addition, in order to increase treating capacity, it is often necessary to Zymolysis Equipment will be covered more and used side by side, each complete equipment two ends will
A set of lowering or hoisting gear is configured, increased equipment investment cost.
Content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that a kind of parallel combinations are arranged,
To solve the problems, such as that the equipment investment cost that prior art is present is high, volume is big, aeration sealing difference and fault rate are high.
The technical scheme is that：The integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that a kind of parallel combinations are arranged；Wherein, in the one
Change the feed end of aerobic fermentation equipment and discharge end is arranged with feed end lowering or hoisting gear and discharge end lowering or hoisting gear, by more than two sets
Integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment be set up in parallel, the feed end of each set Zymolysis Equipment and discharge end share a set of feed end liter respectively
Falling unit and discharge end lowering or hoisting gear；In the feed end lowering or hoisting gear on a feed end transfer car(buggy), the discharge end lifting
Device is on a discharge end transfer car(buggy), and the both sides of feed end transfer car(buggy) and discharge end transfer car(buggy) are equipped at least with two pair rollers；
The bottom between bottom or discharge end between the feed end of each set Zymolysis Equipment be respectively equipped with for the feed end transfer car(buggy) and
The lowering or hoisting gear track that discharge end transfer car(buggy) is moved back and forth between each set Zymolysis Equipment；The movement of lowering or hoisting gear is by the electricity of equipment
Control system is automatically controlled.
Described integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment includes the warehouse of a tunnel type with storage fermentation materials, warehouse
Top is top cover, is connected with deodoration system by air inducing pipeline on top cover, parallel equipped with two in the bottom of described warehouse
Track, be provided with multiple aeration dollies in orbit；The side of in rail is provided with multiple and aeration dolly side air intake pair
The aerator that answers, the top of warehouse feed end be provided with feeding mouth peace material device, warehouse feed end and discharge end it
Between turner structure is housed, be provided with the two ends of the warehouse and above for aeration dolly is transported to charging from the discharge end of warehouse
The carriage return device at end, fills equipped with the promotion for being used for advancing aeration casing from feed end to discharge end in the feed end of the warehouse
Put；In the discharge end bottom of warehouse, discharging mechanism is housed.
Described aeration dolly is made up of aeration casing and running wheel, multiple aerations is distributed with the top surface of aeration casing
Hole, side is provided with described air intake；The bottom both sides of aeration casing be at least provided with two pairs corresponding with described track
Wheel.
The top surface of the casing of described aeration dolly is provided with the aeration board that individually can dismount, and is provided with institute on the aeration board
The solarization air cap that states.
Described carriage return device is installed in the There of warehouse；In described feed end transfer car(buggy) Shanghai equipped with for pushing away
The pushing meanss of dynamic described aeration dolly, the aeration dolly carries fermentation materials and moves down in the driving successively of the pushing meanss
Move discharge end, the aeration dolly after discharging by discharge end elevator lifting to top, then by carriage return device by aeration dolly
Draw to feed end, realize the iterative motion of aeration dolly.
Described carriage return device includes motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, drive sprocket and driven sprocket
It is rotatably installed in above warehouse two ends respectively, chain is connected between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, motor drives master
Movable sprocket drives chain shuttling movement, and chain moves to charging by driving lever or hook traction aeration dolly from the discharge end of warehouse
End.
Air preheater is connected with the air inlet of described aerator, the thermal source of the air preheater adopts solar energy
Heat collector or the used heat of this Zymolysis Equipment discharge.
Described flat material device is located at the feed end top of warehouse, for by smooth for material to specified altitude assignment；Described turns over
Throwing mechanism includes loosening machine and turner, is arranged on the middle part of the warehouse, for fermentation materials scarifying and sheds；Described goes out
Material mechanism includes loosening machine, conveying worm and drag conveyor, and drag conveyor is located at the bottom of warehouse discharge end, by aeration
The adhesion material of car top is scraped, and transfers out warehouse, realizes the output of material.
Described pushing meanss are using hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder or electric device.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Many set Zymolysis Equipment share the utilization rate that lowering or hoisting gear improves equipment, reduce equipment
Investment, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations；The structure of integration eliminates the workshop building of Traditional project, by loaded down with trivial details fixed-end forces mistake
Journey is all completed in an equipment, can save project occupation of land, reduces operations staff, reduces construction costs and operating cost；Thing
The movement of material by aeration dolly motion realizing, Hydraulic Cylinder aeration dolly is moved, with sending out for piling up on pneumatic aeration dolly
Ferment material travels forward, to realize continuous way operation process；The structure of aeration dolly can avoid the defect that seriously leaks out, and fault
Rate is greatly lowered；Moved by Hydraulic Cylinder aeration dolly, power abundance be provided, maintainability is obviously improved, it is to avoid
For the chain easy fracture for driving material movement and the problem being short of power in prior art；Using air preheater to aeration
Air is heated, and is improve dewatering efficiency and the fermentation efficiency of fermentation materials, is improve the work efficiency of whole Zymolysis Equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of the present invention（The upward view of Fig. 1）；
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of aeration dolly of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4（Rotate 90 °）；
The sludge aerobic fermentation process process chart of Fig. 6 application present invention.
Description of reference numerals：1st, air preheater, 2, hydraulic cylinder, 3, carriage return device, 4, feed end transfer car(buggy), 5, feed end
Lowering or hoisting gear, 6, charging aperture, 7, flat material device, 8, aeration dolly, 81, solarization air cap, 82, air intake, 83, aeration board, 84, case
Body, 85, wheel, 9, middle loosening machine, 10, upender, 11, discharge end loosening machine, 12, conveying worm, 13, scraper plate discharging
Machine, 14, discharge end transfer car(buggy), 15, discharge end lowering or hoisting gear, 16, track, 17, warehouse, 18, top cover, 19, aerated conduit, 20,
Air inducing pipeline, 21, discharging opening, 22, aerator；29th, feed end lowering or hoisting gear moving track, 30, discharge end lowering or hoisting gear move
Dynamic rail road, 31, distribution conveyor, 38,1# integration installation for fermenting, 39,2# integration installation for fermenting, 40, outfeed belt conveyor,
41st, integral biological deodoration system.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is by more than two sets of integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment（Illustrate only 1# integration installation for fermenting
38 and 2# 39 liang of sets of integrated installation for fermenting）It is set up in parallel, respectively the feed end of set Zymolysis Equipment and discharge end share a set of respectively
Feed end lowering or hoisting gear 5 and discharge end lowering or hoisting gear 15；Turn installed in feed end in the feed end lowering or hoisting gear 5 and hydraulic cylinder 2
On fortune car 4, the discharge end lowering or hoisting gear 15 on the discharge end transfer car(buggy) 14, feed end transfer car(buggy) 4 and discharge end transfer car(buggy)
14 both sides are equipped at least with two pair rollers；Bottom between the feed end of each set Zymolysis Equipment is provided with for the feed end lifting dress
Put the 5 feed end lowering or hoisting gear moving tracks 29 for moving back and forth between each set Zymolysis Equipment；Discharging in each set Zymolysis Equipment
Bottom between end is provided with the discharge end lifting dress for moving back and forth between each set Zymolysis Equipment for the discharge end lowering or hoisting gear 15
Put moving track 30.The movement of feed end lowering or hoisting gear 5 and discharge end lowering or hoisting gear 15 is automatically controlled by the electric-control system of equipment.
Many set Zymolysis Equipment share the utilization rate that lowering or hoisting gear improves equipment, reduce equipment investment.
Referring to Fig. 2～Fig. 5, described integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment, including a tunnel with storage fermentation materials
The warehouse 17 of formula, the top of warehouse 17 is top cover 18, is connected with deodoration system 41 by air inducing pipeline 20 on top cover 18.Warehouse
17 bottom is equipped with two parallel tracks 16, and in rail 16 is provided with multiple aeration dollies 8；The side of in rail 16 is provided with many
The individual 82 corresponding aerator 22 of air intake with 8 side of aeration dolly（Using blower fan as aeration source）, the aerator 22
Gas access be connected with the outlet of air preheater 1 by aerated conduit 19, the gas outlet position of the aerator 22 is stretched
Structure, controls its flexible 82 automatic butt of air intake with aeration dolly 8 by control system.Enter above the feed end of warehouse 17
6 peace material device 7 of material mouth, is equipped with turner structure 9 and 10, on the top of warehouse 17 between the feed end and discharge end of warehouse 17
Carriage return device 3 is provided with, in the discharge end bottom of warehouse 17, discharging mechanism is housed.Above-mentioned each telecontrol equipment is entered by electric-control system
Row is automatically controlled.
Described aeration dolly 8 is made up of aeration casing 84 and running wheel 85.The bottom of aeration casing 8 and side envelope
Close, aeration board 83, the air intake 82 of side and the inflation inlet of aerator 11 are installed in top（Being capable of automatic telescopic）Docking, realizes
The aeration of material.8 bottom of aeration dolly is provided with 4 running wheels 85, walks in 85 in rail 16 of wheel.Aeration dolly 8 leads to
Cross hydraulic cylinder 2（The left side of feed end elevator 5 of the hydraulic cylinder 2 at 17 feed end of warehouse, as shown in Figures 2 and 3）Drive
Dynamic, moved to discharge end from feed end along track 16.
Described carriage return device 3 is above top cover 18；The aeration dolly 8 carries fermentation materials in hydraulic cylinder 2
Drive successively and discharge end is moved to, the aeration dolly 8 after discharging is promoted to top by discharge end elevator 15, then by carriage return
Device 3 draws aeration dolly 8 to feed end, realizes the iterative motion of aeration dolly 8.
Described carriage return device 3 can be conventional transmitting device, such as chain-drive mechanism, by motor, drive sprocket, from
Movable sprocket and chain composition（Not shown）, drive sprocket and driven sprocket be rotatably installed in above 17 two ends of warehouse respectively, chain
Bar is connected between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and motor drives drive sprocket to drive chain shuttling movement, and chain passes through
Driving lever or hook traction aeration dolly 8 move to feed end from the discharge end of warehouse 17.
Described feed end lowering or hoisting gear 5 and discharge end lowering or hoisting gear 15 can adopt any conventional lowering or hoisting gear, such as
Scissors lift device（Platform）, or the lowering or hoisting gear for directly being directly driven with hydraulic cylinder, or the lowering or hoisting gear of chain-drive mechanism.
Described air preheater 1 is located at the feed end of warehouse 17, for heating to aeration air, improves fermentation materials
Dewatering efficiency；Described flat material device 7 is located at the feed end top of warehouse 17, can be by smooth for material to specified altitude assignment；Described
Turner structure is arranged on the middle part of the warehouse 17, including loosening machine 9 and turner 10, for fermentation materials scarifying and sheds；
Described discharging mechanism is located at the discharge end of warehouse, and including loosening machine 11, conveying worm 12, drag conveyor 13, scraper plate is defeated
Send machine 13 that the bottom of warehouse discharge end is located at, the adhesion material at 8 top of aeration dolly is scraped, and warehouse is transferred out, realize thing
The output of material.
Described air preheater 1 is located at the feed end of warehouse 17, for heating to aeration air, improves fermentation materials
Dewatering efficiency；The used heat that the thermal source of the air preheater 1 is discharged using solar thermal collector or this Zymolysis Equipment.
The work process of the present invention is described as follows：
Material is delivered into inside warehouse 17 by charging aperture 6, is deposited on aeration dolly 8, is promoted aeration little by hydraulic cylinder 2
Car 8 is at interval of the regular hour（Set according to attenuation degree）Move to discharge end, with the fermentation materials on pneumatic aeration dolly 8 together
Moved further.Material allows material fully to fill on aeration dolly 8 through the smooth material of flat material device 7 to specified altitude assignment.Every
In the time that once pauses, the air intake 82 of 8 side of aeration dolly is docked with the gas outlet of aerator 22, aerator 22
Entrance by aerated conduit 19 with heated by air preheater 1 after air be delivered to aeration dolly 8 through 19 road of aeration tube
Aeration board 83, gas is transported in material through aeration board 83, to be reached for the purpose of material oxygenation.Detection probe reality in heap body
When monitor temperature in material, the fermentation parameter such as oxygen, according to opening for the aerator of Monitoring Data feedback control aerator 22
Stop.Aeration dolly 8 is walked with being actually needed according to fermentation in the speed in rail 16 of setting, aeration dolly in a fermentation period
8 just move to discharge end by feed end.Turning over for fermentation warehouse 17 is moved in material and region is thrown, material is moved to turner
Structure, is stirred to material by loosening machine 9 and turner 10 and is shed, and is realized material and is fully contacted with oxygen, eliminates heap body
Level difference, increases the porosity of material, accelerates the removing of material fermentation moisture, promotes material fully to ferment.Discharge end is installed
Conveying worm 12 and drag conveyor 13, by the material of fermentation maturity output fermentation warehouse 17.Aeration dolly 8 after discharging
Moving to above discharge end elevator 15, and equipment top being thus lifted to, the charging of equipment is sent back to by this child 3 of carriage return
End.The foul smell of collection is sent into up to standard after deodoration system 41 is processed by the foul smell in equipment top cover through air inducing pipeline 20 and air-introduced machine
Discharge, vapor pipeline focuses on qualified discharge after collecting.The aeration dolly 8 of equipment feed end is transported to by feed end liter
Drop machine 5 drops to the bottom of 17 feed end of ferment warehouse, from hydraulic cylinder 2 to discharging extreme direction propulsion, carries out next cyclic process.
The present invention is used for the aerobic fermentation of the solid waste such as the municipal sludge shown in Fig. 6, feces, organic industry leftover bits and pieces
Aerobic fermentation operation in (compost) handling process, total handling process is routine techniquess, including：
1st, adding treated object after conditioner carries out batch mixing；
2nd, the Zymolysis Equipment for sending into the present invention carries out aerobic fermentation：Using aerator blast aeration, the waste gas of discharge（Liquid
Body）Filtered through biofilter, rear discharge up to standard；
3rd, the solid material after aerobic fermentation is sieved, and oversize is processed again, and siftage is used as soil or fertilizer
It is used.
Claims (9)
1. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that a kind of parallel combinations are arranged, it is characterised in that in the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment
Feed end and discharge end be arranged with feed end lowering or hoisting gear and discharge end lowering or hoisting gear, more than two sets of integrated aerobic is sent out
Ferment equipment is set up in parallel, and the feed end of each set Zymolysis Equipment and discharge end share a set of feed end lowering or hoisting gear and discharge end respectively
Lowering or hoisting gear；In the feed end lowering or hoisting gear on a feed end transfer car(buggy), the discharge end lowering or hoisting gear goes out installed in one
On the transfer car(buggy) of material end, the both sides of feed end transfer car(buggy) and discharge end transfer car(buggy) are equipped at least with two pair rollers；In each set Zymolysis Equipment
Feed end between bottom or discharge end between bottom be respectively equipped with and exist for the feed end transfer car(buggy) and discharge end transfer car(buggy)
The lowering or hoisting gear track for moving back and forth between each set Zymolysis Equipment；The movement of lowering or hoisting gear is controlled automatically by the electric-control system of equipment
System.
2. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 1 are arranged, it is characterised in that described one
Body aerobic fermentation equipment includes the warehouse of a tunnel type with storage fermentation materials, and the top of warehouse is top cover, on top
Cover and be connected with deodoration system by air inducing pipeline, in the bottom of described warehouse, two parallel tracks are housed, in orbit
It is provided with multiple aeration dollies；The side of in rail is provided with multiple aerators corresponding with the air intake of aeration dolly side,
The top of warehouse feed end is provided with feeding mouth peace material device, between the feed end and discharge end of warehouse, turner structure is housed,
In the two ends of the warehouse and the carriage return device being provided with for aeration dolly to be transported to feed end from the discharge end of warehouse above,
The feed end of the warehouse is equipped with the pushing meanss for advancing aeration casing from feed end to discharge end；Discharge end in warehouse
Bottom is equipped with discharging mechanism.
3. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 2 are arranged, it is characterised in that described exposure
Gas dolly is made up of aeration casing and running wheel, multiple solarization air caps is distributed with the top surface of aeration casing, and side is provided with described
Air intake；On the bottom both sides of aeration casing, two pairs of wheels corresponding with described track are at least installed.
4. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 3 are arranged, it is characterised in that described exposure
The top surface of the casing of gas dolly is provided with the aeration board that individually can dismount, and is provided with described solarization air cap on the aeration board.
5. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 2 are arranged, it is characterised in that described returns
Car device is installed in the There of warehouse；It is equipped with for promoting described aeration dolly in described feed end transfer car(buggy) Shanghai
Pushing meanss, the aeration dolly carries fermentation materials and is moved to discharge end in the driving successively of the pushing meanss, discharging
Then aeration dolly afterwards is drawn aeration dolly to feed end by carriage return device by discharge end elevator lifting to top, real
The iterative motion of existing aeration dolly.
6. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 2 are arranged, it is characterised in that described returns
Car device includes that motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, drive sprocket and driven sprocket are rotatably installed in storehouse respectively
Above body two ends, chain is connected between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and motor drives drive sprocket to drive chain to follow
Ring moves, and chain moves to feed end by driving lever or hook traction aeration dolly from the discharge end of warehouse.
7. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 2 are arranged, it is characterised in that described
The air inlet of aerator is connected with air preheater, and the thermal source of the air preheater is set using solar thermal collector or this fermentation
The used heat of standby discharge.
8. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 2 are arranged, it is characterised in that described is flat
Material device is located at the feed end top of warehouse, for by smooth for material to specified altitude assignment；Described turner structure includes loosening machine
And turner, the middle part of the warehouse is arranged on, for fermentation materials scarifying and is shed；Described discharging mechanism includes loose
Machine, conveying worm and drag conveyor, drag conveyor is located at the bottom of warehouse discharge end, by the adhesion of aeration car top
Under material scraper, and warehouse is transferred out, realize the output of material.
9. the integrated aerobic Zymolysis Equipment that parallel combinations according to claim 2 are arranged, it is characterised in that described pushes away
Dynamic device is using hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder or electric device.
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| CN201610946319.2A CN106431546A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Parallel combination arranged integration aerobic fermentation devices |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107311710A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-03 | 临川环境技术（天津）有限公司 | A kind of box perishable rubbish becomes thoroughly decomposed drying and other treatment equipment |
| CN109384010A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-26 | 南通中科淳源环保装备制造有限公司 | Sludge organism aerobic fermentation converts humus fermentation tank special intelligent cloth discharge system |
| CN110818464A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽瑞虎肥业有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer mixed fermentation device |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |