CN106431461A - Spherical white carbon black light through-hole ceramsite with air purification function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a spherical white carbon black light through-hole ceramsite with an air purification function. The technical scheme has the key points that: ingredients comprise attapulgite argil powder with an air purification function, white carbon black, activated clay waste residues, activated aluminum oxide, sodium aluminate, hollow microspheres, sodium dodecyl sulfate, photocatalyst spraying liquid capable of being used for scrubbing the white carbon black and the like; stirring, squeezing granulation, drying, roasting, heat preservation, screening, soaking, drying, screening and sealed packaging are carried out on the ingredients, so as to obtain the spherical white carbon black light through-hole ceramsite with the air purification function. The spherical white carbon black light through-hole ceramsite with the air purification function has the characteristics of large specific surface area, low stacking density, high rate of moisture absorption, superior adsorption performance, light weight, good strength and integrated micropores and macropores and is suitable for being placed indoors and in furniture, cupboards, vehicles, airplanes, ships or other buildings for adsorbing and degrading contaminants such as formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, TVOC (total volatile organic compounds) and the like, so as to achieve the purpose of air purification.

Description

Spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function

Technical field

The present invention relates to haydite, and in particular to a kind of spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole pottery of air purification function Grain.

Background technology

The air purifying preparation that supplies in the market has following several types：Absorbent-type air purifying preparation, covering type taste removal Product and Breakdown type taste removal product.Absorbent-type air purifying preparation be using materials such as activated carbon, bamboo charcoal, molecular sieve, mineral The performance such as physical absorption, chemisorbed, catalysis oxidation and reduction removes the purification product of pollutant；Covering type taste removal product is profit The various abnormal flavour of in the air are covered with the fragrance of aromatic hydrocarbon, abnormal flavour is not in fact removed by a lot of air fresheners, simply With a kind of odor type, abnormal flavour is covered；Breakdown type air clearing product is more rare on the market.

Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.：103861421 B of CN, authorized announcement date：On November 18th, 2015, entitled " one Kind of air purifying preparation ", discloses that " a kind of air purifying preparation, its preparing raw material is contained by mass fraction：Diatomite in powder, zeolite powder, Medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder, sepiolite powder, titanium dioxide powder, and adopt and prepare with the following method：1) by kieselguhr Powder, zeolite powder, medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder, sepiolite powder, titanium dioxide powder mixing；2) by step 1) gained mix Compound pelletize；3) baking step 2) gained mixture after pelletize.Air purifying preparation specific surface obtained in the present invention is big and uniform, Good to the adsorption-decomposition function effect of in the air harmful substance, be for interior, the depollution of environment of the closing space such as in-car and various skies The ideal chose material of gas purifier ".

The weak point of above-mentioned patent is：(1) diatomite in powder, zeolite powder, medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder and sea Afrodite powder is not through necessary modification, it is difficult to really play the effect of its effective purify air.(2) gained mixed powder Granulating disc pelletize is adopted after the clear water stirring for adding 20-30%, be a kind of circular granular of a diameter of 1.2-1.6mm.Should Itself normal moisture content of the mixed powder of invention is more than 10%, and the circular granular moisture content after the pelletize that adds water will be greater than 30%, and Drying temperature less than in the case of 100 DEG C, it is difficult to circular granular be dried in 3 hours.Kieselguhr, zeolite, Maifanitum, After tourmaline and meerschaum carry out heat treatment process at 250～450 DEG C, its absorption property is relatively good, and this is the technology of this area Personnel know altogether；The circular granular of the invention is dried in the case of less than 100 DEG C, can not effectively improve the work of purify air With, and the comprcssive strength of circular granular also very little, gently one pinched with handss, circular granular will be crumbed as powdered.

Spheroidal air purifying preparation, molecular sieve, desiccant or the other spherical granules that supplies on market, in pelletize It is first powdery dispensing to be processed into a kind of bead of diameter less than 0.5 millimeter, then by the vaporific aqueous solution for preparing, spray in journey Spill in the bead in comminutor in operation, then powdery dispensing is trickled down the surface of the bead in moistening, through being repeated several times The vaporific aqueous solution of sprinkling and powdery dispensing is trickled down the surface of the bead in moistening, through the parcel of layer upon layer, bead Volume constantly increase, be finally completed the overall process of pelletize, be prepared into a kind of spherical granules, due to spherical granules internal junction Structure is very closely knit, greatly reduces the effective specific surface area of spherical granules, the proportion of spherical granules and bulk density all than Larger, directly influence the absorption purifying effect of spherical granules.

Content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in prior art, provides a kind of spheroidal and has air purification function White carbon lightweight through hole haydite.

Spheroidal has the dispensing of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function by with air purification function Attapulgite potter's clay powder, white carbon, active white clay waste slag, precipitated calcium carbonate, light magnesium oxide, activated alumina, sodium aluminate, hollow Microballon, gesso, expanded perlite, sodium lauryl sulphate and washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid composition.

Spheroidal has the production method of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function：Spheroidal is had and is purified The dispensing of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air function is stirred, extruder grain, drying, roasting, insulation, sieve Divide, soak, drying, sieving, packing the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite that there is air purification function for spheroidal.

Attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is by high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, attapulite constant humidity amendment, day So mineral adsorption filtering agent, Cacumen Platycladi, aluminium silicate fiber peacekeeping polyacrylamide composition, with preferable caking property, plasticity, touch Degeneration, fire resistance and heat stability, can effectively adsorb harmful substance, environmental protection and the enhancements such as formaldehyde in air, ammonia and benzene People's is healthy, and the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function.

White carbon is a kind of ultra tiny inorganic porous property material, due to its particle diameter very little, with specific surface area is big, surface is inhaled Attached power is strong, chemical purity is high, dispersive property is good, superior stability, reinforcing, thickening property, adhesive force and thixotropy etc. are special Performance.

Active hargil is a kind of odorless, tasteless, nontoxic white or cream-coloured powder or granule, and the activity after decolourizing is white Soil loses activity and becomes active white clay waste slag, and these active white clay waste slags are all abandoned by some oily factories, if cannot and When process, produces after the fermentation of lipid organic matter in active white clay waste slag and goes mouldy and stench, the not only wasting of resources, pollute environment and Groundwater quality, and fire hazardous, will cause certain loss to society and enterprise；The present invention is from active white clay waste slag Fineness of the particles≤0.149 millimeter.

Precipitated calcium carbonate fine particles, surface are rougher, and specific surface area is big, and precipitated calcium carbonate easily divides also with not settling Dissipate, the characteristic such as good luster, the present invention is from fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of precipitated calcium carbonate.

Light magnesium oxide is the loose unformed powder of white lightweight, odorless, tasteless, and nontoxic, volume shared by light magnesium oxide is about Three times for heavy-burned magnesia or so, have an extremely fireproof heat-insulating property, reinforcing agent, adhesive, and the present invention selects light magnesium oxide Fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter.

Activated alumina is the solid material of a kind of porous, high degree of dispersion, has very big surface area, its micropore surface tool Standby characteristic required by catalytic action, such as absorption property, surface activity, excellent heat stability etc., so be widely used as The catalyst of chemical reaction and catalyst carrier, the present invention is from fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of activated alumina.

Sodium aluminate also known as sodium metaaluminate, are a kind of general chemical articles, white, odorless, tasteless, in alkaline solid, Moisture content and carbon dioxide are easily absorbed in atmosphere, the present invention is from fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of sodium aluminate.

Natural dihydrate gypsum is also called Gypsum Fibrosum, through calcining, levigate obtain gesso, Gypsum Fibrosum preparata has more micropore Structure, is allowed to have excellent sound insulation, heat-insulated and fire protecting performance, and the present invention is from fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of gesso.

Cenosphere outward appearance is canescence, is a kind of loose, powder body material of good fluidity, and cenosphere proportion is little, table Face is smooth, intensity is big, easily disperse, the present invention from cenosphere fineness of the particles≤≤ 0.149 millimeter.

Perlite is expanded and becomes a kind of lightweight, multifunctional novel shaped material, with apparent density light, heat conductivity is low, The features such as chemical stability is good, the present invention is from fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of expanded perlite.

Sodium lauryl sulphate is white or faint yellow powdery, is dissolved in water, insensitive to alkali and hard water, with decontamination, breast Change and excellent foaming power, be a kind of nontoxic anion surfactant.

Washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid is sprayed on building or decorative material surface, under the irradiation of light, permissible Continual absorption and the pollutant such as degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene,toluene,xylene, TVOC, and with extremely strong sterilization, remove Smelly, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning and the function of purify air.

The technical scheme is that：

1st, spheroidal has the dispensing of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function by weight percentage by following component Composition：Spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product 55～95% of air purification function and washable Linesless charcoal black light Catalyzed spraying liquid 5～45%.

2nd, spheroidal has the production method of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function：(1) first whiten erasable White carbon black photocatalytic spray liquid is put in fermentation vat, then spheroidal is had the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite half of air purification function Finished product is slowly added in the washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid in fermentation vat, and spheroidal has the Linesless charcoal of air purification function Micropore inside and outside black lightweight through hole semi-finished product, constantly sucks washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid, until being in saturation State；(2) take out from fermentation vat and be filled the spheroidal of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid there is the white of air purification function White carbon black lightweight through hole haydite, is transported in low temperature rotary drying oven and is dried, and drying temperature controls at 150～180 DEG C, dries Dry time control was at 1～3 hour；(3) the spheroidal after oven drying at low temperature is had the white carbon lightweight through hole pottery of air purification function Grain is transported in flat vibrating screen and is sieved, and weeds out broken granule and powder, packs and has purification for spheroidal The finished product of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air function.

3rd, spheroidal has the dispensing of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function by weight percentage It is made up of following component：Attapulgite potter's clay powder 10～45%, white carbon 5～25%, active hargil with air purification function Waste residue 2～10%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1～5%, light magnesium oxide 1～5%, activated alumina 1～5%, sodium aluminate 0.5～ 5%th, cenosphere 0.5～5%, gesso 0.5～5%, expanded perlite 0.5～5%, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.5～ 5% and water 10～40%.

4th, spheroidal has the production method of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function：(1) by ball Shape has in the stirring mixer that the dispensing input of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function has operated, Stirring is mixed into the mixture that spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function；(2) spheroidal is had net The mixture for changing the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air function is transported in Squeezinggranulator, and extruder grain has for spheroidal The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function, spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole of air purification function The macropore at haydite blank material center is through hole；(3) spheroidal is had the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank of air purification function Material is transported in swinging drying oven is dried, and drying temperature control is at 200～250 DEG C, and drying time control is little 1～4 When；(4) the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material for the spheroidal after drying being had air purification function is transported to swinging roasting Kiln roasting is burnt, the temperature control of combustor is at 900～950 DEG C, and roasting time controlled at 1～3 hour；(5) by the circle after roasting The spherical white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material with air purification function, input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, during insulation Between control at 24～72 hours；(6) the spheroidal after insulation cooling is had the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function Blank material is transported in roller vibrating screen and is sieved, and weeds out broken granule and powder and has purify air work(for spheroidal The white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of energy.

5th, the production method of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is：(1) by with the recessed of air purification function It is input in pulverizer after the dispensing mixing of convex rod potter's clay powder and is crushed, the compound particles fineness after crushing is less than 0.5 millimeter； (2) pulverulent mixture is added and soak that to be carried out in old pond soaking old process with water be semi-finished product, soak old time control and exist 7～30 days；(3) semi-finished product are input in vacuum-extruder and cylindrical bar is squeezed into, the diameter control of cylindrical bar exists 2～10 millimeters；(4) cylindrical bar being input to cement threshing ground carries out dry in the sun, and the cylindrical bar water content after dry in the sun is little In 15%；(5) pulverizing will be carried out for powder in the cylindrical bar input grinding machine after dry in the sun, the fineness of the particles of powder is little In 0.074 millimeter.

The dispensing of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is made up of following component by weight percentage：High viscous recessed Convex rod stone clay 35～60%, attapulite constant humidity amendment 10～35%, natural-minerals adsorptive filter medium 5～20%, Cacumen Platycladi 2 ～15%, alumina silicate fibre 1～5% and polyacrylamide 0.1～3%.

Attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is using being applied on 2 25th, 2011 by the present inventor " the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is：102173743 B of CN, Granted publication Day：On July 25th, 2012.

High viscous Concave-convex clay rod is glued using the attapulgite of the processing technique production for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay Soil, from the attapulgite clay of mining area exploitation, needs the weathering through 30～120 days；Modification processing method is：With weight Percentage ratio is calculated, and is taken the attapulgite clay after weathering 94～98%, is uniformly added into 2～6% sodium carbonate, common input leaching In bubble pond, clear water is added to carry out immersion ageing, soak time is 72～120 hours；Take the attapulgite clay after soaking, input Being stirred in blender, and by the attapulgite clay after stirring, thin slice being extruded into through extruder, its THICKNESS CONTROL is 0.5～2 Millimeter, attapulgite clay thin slice carries out dry in the sun, the attapulgite clay thin slice after dry in the sun, its water content≤15%；Dispensing Calculated in weight percent：Attapulgite clay 94～98%, High hydrophilous resin 0.5～5% after dry in the sun and cellulose 0.5～ 3%, above-mentioned dispensing is stirred, after stirring, in input grinding machine, carries out pulverizing, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter；

Above-mentioned production technology is " to improve viscosity of attapulgite clay using filed in 20 days June in 2005 of the present inventor Processing technique ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is：CN 1317067C, authorized announcement date：On May 23rd, 2007.

The detection method of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod：28.0g attapulgite clay powder sample is taken, adds homogenizer In suspension cup, 372g water is added, suspension cup is placed on homogenizer, stir under 11000 revs/min of rotating speed 20 minutes, then by the beaker that high-speed stirred sample suspension pours 250mL into, tested using NDJ-1 type rotating cylinder viscometer The viscosity of suspension, tested viscosity value >=2200 mPa s is high viscous Concave-convex clay rod.

6th, the dispensing of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid is made up of following component by weight percentage：White carbon 5～ 12%th, attapulgite clay after the acidify 3～8%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2～8%, nano titanium oxide 1～5%, receive Rice Ag-carried antibacterial powder 0.5～5%, nano magnesia 0.5～5%, nano zirconium dioxide 0～5%, nano aluminium oxide 0～5%, Nano zine oxide 0～5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5～5%, Polyethylene Glycol 0.1～3%, polydimethylsiloxane 0.1～2% and go Ionized water 50～82%；

The production method of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid：(1) the dispensing of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid is input into Strong stirring, dispersion and emulsifying is carried out in the high speed dispersor for having operated, and is then ground in input three-roll grinder erasable Whiten the semi-finished product of white carbon black photocatalytic spray liquid；(2) the semi-finished product of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid are input into colloid mill In, carry out again disperseing, emulsifying, crushing, homogenizing, froth breaking and grinding；(3) the washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid after grinding Granularity≤0.01 millimeter of middle solid particle, canned for washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid.

Washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid be using by " washable filed in the applicant on 07 29th, 2016 White carbon photocatalytic spray liquid ", Chinese Patent Application No. is：201610612739.7.

Heretofore described PCm is weight percentage.

There are substantial amounts of micropore and activated carbon in the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function in the present invention, with relatively Good caking property, plasticity, thixotropy, fire resistance and heat stability, can effectively adsorb formaldehyde in air, ammonia and benzene etc. harmful Material.

It is primary raw material using the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function, production spheroidal has purify air work( The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of energy, has given full play to the effective efficiency of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function.

White carbon have specific surface area is big, superficial attractive forces are strong, chemical purity is high, dispersive property is good, superior stability, Reinforcing good feature.

Active white clay waste slag is in roasting process, and the lipid in active white clay waste slag and organic matter participate in spheroidal tool jointly Have the roasting of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, improve the heat of combustion-gas flow, not only can save energy, The inside for also helping the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite that spheroidal has air purification function can be grilled thoroughly completely, increase spheroidal The porosity inside white carbon lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function.

Light magnesium oxide, activated alumina and sodium aluminate can improve the white carbon lightweight that spheroidal has air purification function The absorbability of through hole haydite and increase spheroidal have the granule strength of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function.

Spheroidal has using dodecyl in the dispensing of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function Sodium sulfate, is conducive to produce substantial amounts of foam in stirring mixed process, has air purification function to increase spheroidal Micropore inside white carbon lightweight through hole haydite.

Precipitated calcium carbonate, gesso, cenosphere and expanded perlite can reduce spheroidal and have air purification function White carbon lightweight through hole haydite bulk density, increase spheroidal and there is the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function Internal porosity.

The spheroidal for sucking washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid has the white carbon lightweight through hole of air purification function Semi-finished product, the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite for spheroidal after drying with air purification function, in the irradiation of light Under, spheroidal have air purification function white carbon lightweight through hole haydite can continual absorption and degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, The pollutant such as benzene and TVOC, and the function with extremely strong sterilization, deodorization, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning and purify air.

The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material moisture content that spheroidal after extruder grain has air purification function is big In 30%, swinging roaster high temperature roasting is delivered directly to, in high-temperature calcination process, the surface of haydite blank material is first opened Beginning sintering curing, and the water vapour of inside is difficult rapid evaporation out, haydite blank material will produce explosion, nor can be by Grill thoroughly inside haydite blank material.

The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material that spheroidal is first had air purification function by the present invention is transported to revolution Prebake is slowly carried out in formula drying oven, drying temperature controls at 150～250 DEG C, then the spheroidal after drying is had purification The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air function is transported to swinging roasting kiln roasting, and the temperature control of combustor exists 900～950 DEG C, it can be ensured that spheroidal is had in roasting process the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite hair of air purification function Blank is grilled thoroughly, and will not produce explosion.

Spheroidal after roasting has in the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function in temperature still Up to more than 700 DEG C, the spheroidal after roasting is had the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material input of air purification function It is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, it is possible to use the waste heat of itself, the white carbon for continuing to have spheroidal air purification function is light Matter through hole haydite blank material is uniformly heated, and not only can ensure that the white carbon lightweight through hole that spheroidal is had air purification function is made pottery Grilled thoroughly inside grain blank material completely, moreover it is possible to play a part of uniformly dispersing heat, to improve spheroidal, there is air purification function White carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material inherent quality.

Spheroidal has a white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material surface of air purification function and inside have substantial amounts of micro- Hole, is a kind of open pore, open pore not only each other insertion also communicate with the external world, spheroidal has the white carbon of air purification function The macropore at lightweight through hole haydite blank material center is a kind of through hole, is conducive in roasting process, can haydite internal complete Grill thoroughly, and effective ratio area, intensity and the reduction bulk density of haydite can be increased.

Spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function and have that specific surface area is big, bulk density is low, The feature that hydroscopicity is high, absorption property is superior, appearance and modeling free from extraneous odour attractive in appearance, lightweight intensity are good, micropore and macropore are integrated, circle The spherical white carbon lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function can adsorb in the air big in the dry state without dust The pollutant such as the formaldehyde of amount, ammonia, benzene and TVOC, are immersed in water all the year round and will not also produce disintegrate.

The spheroidal for sucking washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid has the white carbon lightweight through hole of air purification function Haydite, is degraded on the basis of absorption, improve comprehensively spheroidal have air purification function white carbon lightweight lead to Hole haydite absorption and the ability of purify air.

The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite that spheroidal has air purification function is used through prolonged, is adsorbed a certain amount of Pollutant after, white carbon photocatalyst degradation capability begins to decline, and can present saturation, using 90～100 DEG C of hot water, The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite that the spheroidal that will already be at saturation has air purification function carries out backwash, cleaning Stick to spheroidal and there is white carbon photo-catalyst film or microgranule inside and outside the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, After cleaning up, the new washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid for preparing sprays or is dipped into spheroidal and has purify air Inside and outside the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of function, and dried or dried, performance spheroidal can be continued there is purify air The effect of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite purify air of function.

The microgranule waste residue for washing down can be used for planting bracketplant, Aloe, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae, pocket Cortex cocois radiciss, Caulis Hederae Sinensiies and Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) In green plantss, the interior thing that stays not decomposed of microgranule waste residue will slowly be adsorbed by green plantss such as bracketplant, Aloe, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclataes Decompose, new pollution will not be produced.

Spheroidal have air purification function white carbon lightweight through hole haydite be applied to place indoors, furniture cabinet, Vehicle, aircraft, ship, subway, tunnel, highway baffle, military installations, ornament materials, public place or other buildings In thing, absorption and the pollutant such as degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, TVOC are carried out, to reach the purpose of long-time purify air.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite schematic diagram that spheroidal has air purification function, and Fig. 2 is that spheroidal has The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite A-A profile of air purification function.

As shown in the figure：1 is the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite that spheroidal has air purification function, and 2 is that spheroidal has The through hole of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function.

Specific embodiment

With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described：

1st, spheroidal has the dispensing of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function by weight percentage by following component Composition：Spheroidal has 1 semi-finished product 88% of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function and washable Linesless charcoal black light is touched Matchmaker's spray coating liquor 12%.

2nd, spheroidal has the production method of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function：(1) first will be washable White carbon photocatalytic spray liquid is put in fermentation vat, then spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function Semi-finished product are slowly added in the washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid in fermentation vat, and spheroidal has the white of air purification function Micropore inside and outside 1 semi-finished product of white carbon black lightweight through hole haydite, constantly sucks washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid, until in full And state；(2) take out from fermentation vat and be filled the spheroidal of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid there is air purification function White carbon lightweight through hole haydite 1, is transported in low temperature rotary drying oven and is dried, and drying temperature controls 160～180 DEG C, drying time controlled at 2 hours；(3) the spheroidal after oven drying at low temperature is had the white carbon lightweight through hole of air purification function Haydite 1 is transported in flat vibrating screen and is sieved, and weeds out broken granule and powder, packs and has only for spheroidal Change the finished product of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air function.

3rd, spheroidal has the dispensing of 1 semi-finished product of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function by weight percentage It is made up of following component：Attapulgite potter's clay powder 38%, white carbon 10%, active white clay waste slag 4% with air purification function, Precipitated calcium carbonate 3%, light magnesium oxide 3%, activated alumina 3%, sodium aluminate 2%, cenosphere 2%, gesso 2%, Expanded perlite 1%, sodium lauryl sulphate 2% and water 30%.

4th, spheroidal has the production method of 1 semi-finished product of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function：(1) will circle The stirring mixer that the dispensing input of spherical 1 semi-finished product of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function has operated In, stirring is mixed into the mixture that spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function；(2) spheroidal is had The mixture for having the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function is transported in Squeezinggranulator, and extruder grain is ball Shape has 1 blank material of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, and spheroidal has the white carbon of air purification function The macropore at 1 blank material center of lightweight through hole haydite is through hole 2；(3) the white carbon lightweight for spheroidal being had air purification function is led to Haydite 1 blank material in hole is transported in swinging drying oven is dried, drying temperature control at 220～240 DEG C, drying time control System was at 2 hours；(4) 1 blank material of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite for the spheroidal after drying being had air purification function is transported to Swinging roasting kiln roasting, the temperature control of combustor is at 900～920 DEG C, and roasting time controlled at 1 hour；(5) by roasting Spheroidal afterwards has 1 blank material of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, and input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, Temperature retention time controlled at 48 hours；(6) the spheroidal after insulation cooling is had the white carbon lightweight through hole pottery of air purification function 1 blank material of grain is transported in roller vibrating screen is sieved, and is weeded out broken granule and powder and is had purification sky for spheroidal 1 semi-finished product of white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of airway dysfunction.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, it is characterised in that spheroidal has net The dispensing for changing the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air function is made up of following component by weight percentage：Spheroidal has purification The white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product 55～95% of air function and washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid 5～45%；

The spheroidal have the dispensing of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function by weight percentage by Following component constitutes：Attapulgite potter's clay powder 10～45%, white carbon 5～25%, active hargil with air purification function gives up Slag 2～10%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1～5%, light magnesium oxide 1～5%, activated alumina 1～5%, sodium aluminate 0.5～5%, Cenosphere 0.5～5%, gesso 0.5～5%, expanded perlite 0.5～5%, 0.5～5% and of sodium lauryl sulphate Water 10～40%；

Spheroidal has the production method of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function：(1) spheroidal is had In the stirring mixer that the dispensing input of the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function has operated, stirring is mixed It is combined into the mixture that spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function；(2) spheroidal had purify air The mixture of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of function is transported in Squeezinggranulator, and it is empty that extruder grain has purification for spheroidal The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material of airway dysfunction, spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite hair of air purification function The macropore at blank center is through hole；(3) spheroidal is had the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material conveying of air purification function Dried in swinging drying oven, drying temperature control is at 200～250 DEG C, and drying time controlled at 1～4 hour；(4) will The white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material that spheroidal after drying has air purification function is transported in swinging roaster Roasting, the temperature control of combustor is at 900～950 DEG C, and roasting time controlled at 1～3 hour；(5) the spheroidal after roasting is had There is the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function, input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, and temperature retention time controls At 24～72 hours；(6) the spheroidal after insulation cooling is had the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function It is transported in roller vibrating screen and is sieved, weeds out broken granule and powder, for spheroidal, there is the white of air purification function White carbon black lightweight through hole semi-finished product；

The dispensing of the washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid is made up of following component by weight percentage：White carbon 5～ 12%th, attapulgite clay after the acidify 3～8%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2～8%, nano titanium oxide 1～5%, receive Rice Ag-carried antibacterial powder 0.5～5%, nano magnesia 0.5～5%, nano zirconium dioxide 0～5%, nano aluminium oxide 0～5%, Nano zine oxide 0～5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5～5%, Polyethylene Glycol 0.1～3%, polydimethylsiloxane 0.1～2% and go Ionized water 50～82%；；

The production method of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid：(1) the dispensing of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid is input into Strong stirring, dispersion and emulsifying is carried out in the high speed dispersor for having operated, and is then ground in input three-roll grinder erasable Whiten the semi-finished product of white carbon black photocatalytic spray liquid；(2) the semi-finished product of washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid are input into colloid mill In, carry out again disperseing, emulsifying, crushing, homogenizing, froth breaking and grinding；(3) the washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid after grinding Granularity≤0.01 millimeter of middle solid particle, canned for washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid.

2. spheroidal according to claim 1 has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, and its feature exists In, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function, the fineness of the particles of active white clay waste slag ≤ 0.149 millimeter, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of precipitated calcium carbonate, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of light magnesium oxide, Fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of activated alumina, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of sodium aluminate, the granule of cenosphere is thin ≤ 0.149 millimeter of degree, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of gesso, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of expanded perlite.

3. spheroidal according to claim 1 has the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, and its feature exists In spheroidal has the production method of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function：(1) first by washable Linesless charcoal black light Catalyzed spraying liquid is put in fermentation vat, then the white carbon lightweight through hole semi-finished product that spheroidal is had air purification function is delayed In the slow washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid for adding in fermentation vat, spheroidal has the white carbon lightweight of air purification function Micropore inside and outside through hole semi-finished product, constantly sucks washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid, until being in saturation；⑵ From fermentation vat take out be filled washable white carbon photocatalytic spray liquid spheroidal have air purification function white carbon light Matter through hole haydite, is transported in low temperature rotary drying oven and is dried, drying temperature control at 150～180 DEG C, drying time Control was at 1～3 hour；(3) the spheroidal after oven drying at low temperature is had the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite conveying of air purification function Sieved in flat vibrating screen, broken granule and powder is weeded out, pack, for spheroidal, there is purify air work( The finished product of the white carbon lightweight through hole haydite of energy.