CN106431040A - Drilling rock harmless treatment and resource utilization technology and device - Google Patents

Drilling rock harmless treatment and resource utilization technology and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106431040A
CN106431040A CN201610724145.5A CN201610724145A CN106431040A CN 106431040 A CN106431040 A CN 106431040A CN 201610724145 A CN201610724145 A CN 201610724145A CN 106431040 A CN106431040 A CN 106431040A
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China
Prior art keywords
pending
landwaste
harmless treatment
curing
mixture
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610724145.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈川平
高明
白恩柏
李宗跃
白洪玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Huafei Xingda Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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BEIJING HUAYOU XINGYE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610724145.5A priority Critical patent/CN106431040A/en
Publication of CN106431040A publication Critical patent/CN106431040A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/12Waste materials; Refuse from quarries, mining or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2290/00Organisational aspects of production methods, equipment or plants
    • C04B2290/20Integrated combined plants or devices, e.g. combined foundry and concrete plant
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a drilling rock harmless treatment and resource utilization technology and device. The drilling rock harmless treatment and resource utilization technology includes the steps: a taking step: extracting preset-volume to-be-treated rock debris in a rock debris storage pool, and taking the volume of the preset-volume to-be-treated rock debris extracted at each time as a volume unit; a crushing step: crushing the to-be-treated rock debris taken in the taking step into powder particles; a curing step: respectively adding the preset volume parts of a curing agent, cement and stones into the powder to-be-treated rock debris, and blending evenly into a mixture; and a forming step: pressing the mixture formed in the curing step into preset-volume building blocks. In the way, a solid component after solid-liquid separation forms the mixture through the technology and through the action of the preset-proportion curing agent and other raw materials, the mixture is pressed into the building blocks, and the transformation of solid slurry into a building material is achieved; the technology has strong curing treatment ability, and the resource utilization degree and the environmental protection performance are improved.

Description

Drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling well ancillary technique field, particularly to a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and recycling work Skill.The invention still further relates to a kind of equipment based on above-mentioned technique.
Background technology
Drilling fluid is a kind of circulation of fluid for drilling well, is in drilling process, the circulation flushing medium that in the hole uses.Bore Well liquid has the landwaste carrying and suspending in pit shaft, equilibrium strata pressure, cooling and lubricating drill bit and drilling tool, the protection borehole wall and oil gas The function such as layer and raising bit speed, has very important effect in drilling process.
Waste liquid of drilling (mud) is that a kind of multiphase stablizes colloidal suspension system, containing plurality of inorganic salt, organic agent, gathers The materials such as compound, surfactant, oils contained therein, salt, drilling fluid additive and some soluble heavy metals from Sub- contaminated soil, water body, affect animal and plant growth, endanger human health, need in time waste liquid of drilling to be processed.Conventional Drilling-fluid circulation system relies solely on the drilling platforms circulatory system vibratory sieve of itself, desander, desilter and centrifuge general The drilling fluid circulating out from well is processed.Specifically, from well head return out with a large amount of landwaste (harmful solid phase) Drilling fluid, by the overhead drilling fluid canal in length and breadth of well head (with certain slope) flow under gravity first order cleaning equipment- Larger harmful solid phase particles are sifted out and drain through the screening of vibratory sieve by the entrance of vibratory sieve.When gas leaching in drilling fluid When, in the mud settling tank of drill fluid purification tank being purified by vibratory sieve, using the swabbing action of deaerator vavuum pump, true Negative pressure is caused, drilling fluid enters under atmospheric pressure and carries out in deaerator separating, and the gas that sub-argument goes out is discharged into well in slack tank Top of the trellis is vented, and the drilling fluid after degasification discharges in No. 2 tanks of drilling fluid under the driving of evacuation chamber rotor.In drilling fluid not gassiness In the case of body, deaerator can be used as powerful agitator, keep the drilling fluid in purification pot not sink Form sediment.Entered in the mud settling tank of drilling fluid tank by the drilling fluid that vibratory sieve is purified, using desanding sand pump, drilling fluid is pressurizeed Enter in the desander of second level cleaning equipment-joint cleaner, separated again using eddy flow principle, midpoint will be separated Harmful solids removal of d50 >=70.Drilling fluid after desanding discharges in No. 3 tanks of drilling fluid through the overflow line of desander.Root According to the general requirement of drilling fluid cleaning system, the treating capacity of desander reach normal circulation of drilling fluid amount more than 125% so that Drilling fluid in purification pot can obtain sufficiently repeatedly purifying, and reduces the silt content of drilling fluid.Obtained only by desander The drilling fluid changed is using drilling fluid pressurizeing in the desilter entering third level cleaning equipment-joint cleaner except sand pump, sharp Separated again with eddy flow principle, harmful solids removal of more than midpoint d50=36um will be separated.Drilling fluid warp after desilting The overflow line crossing desilter discharges in No. 4 tanks of drilling fluid.Containing certain drilling well in the underflow of desander and desilter discharge Liquid, the underflow of the two enters after joining in the vibratory sieve of joint cleaner and is sieved again, and drilling fluid reclamation enters drilling fluid tank, Sand mud is discharged.Still contain substantial amounts of harmful solid phase in the drilling fluid that three-level purifies, when drilling fluid be non-increase state when, sharp Used in parallel with two desk centrifuges, the harmful solid phase more than 5um in drilling fluid is purged, the drilling fluid after process discharges into In 5th storehouse of drill fluid purification tank.
Traditional drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process are merely able to realize mud above-mentioned in drilling platforms Simple filtration and separation of solid and liquid, disposal ability is relatively low, and the solid-phase component that process produces concentrates stacking in well site, takies well site Space, and the recycling of solid-phase component cannot be realized.
Therefore it provides a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process, to having stronger curing process Ability, improves utilization of resources degree and environmental-protecting performance, with regard to becoming the problem of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process, stronger to having Curing process ability, improves utilization of resources degree and environmental-protecting performance.It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of be based on this work The equipment of skill.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process, bag Include following steps:
Material step:The pending landwaste of preset vol, the preset vol extracting every time is extracted in landwaste storage pool Pending landwaste be an elementary volume, volume element;
Destruction step:By the powdered particle of the pending debris breaker taking out in material step;
Curing schedule:The curing agent of preset vol number, cement and stone are separately added into the pending rock in powder Bits, and uniform mixing resulting mixture;The proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 65%-75%, described curing agent account for Than 10%-15%, described cement accounting 15%-20%, described stone accounting 2%-3%;
Forming step:The mixture being formed in described curing schedule is pressed into the building block of preset vol.
Further, also include screening step between described destruction step and described curing schedule, described screening step It is that the powdery granule forming pending debris breaker is sieved, yield less than or be equal to the powder thing of predetermined particle value Material.
Further, in curing schedule, the proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 70%, described solidification Agent accounting 13%, described cement accounting 15%, described stone accounting 2%.
Further, also include curing step:The building block being formed in forming step is carried out steam curing.
The present invention also provides a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and recycling equipment, including:
Feeding unit:The pending landwaste of preset vol, the preset vol extracting every time is extracted in landwaste storage pool Pending landwaste be an elementary volume, volume element;
Fragmentation cell:It is connected with described feeding unit by the first transmission unit, and will take out in described feeding unit The powdered particle of pending debris breaker;
Solidified cell:Be connected with described fragmentation cell by the second transmission unit, by the curing agent of preset vol number, Cement and stone are separately added into the pending landwaste in powder, and uniform mixing becomes the default mixture being equipped with;
Forming unit:It is connected with described solidified cell by the 3rd transmission unit, and will be formed in described solidified cell Mixture be pressed into the building block of preset vol.
Further, sieve unit, the powdery granule that pending debris breaker is formed by described sieve unit are also included Sieved, yielded less than or be equal to the powder material of predetermined particle value.
Further, also include maintenance unit, building block is carried out steam curing by described maintenance unit.
Further, described first transmission unit, described second transmission unit and described 3rd transmission unit are belt Conveyer.
Further, described fragmentation cell and described sieve unit are integrated into crushing and screening device, described crushing and screening dress Put the fines discharging opening of the rotary screen being connected by auger including hopper and described rotary screen with the discharging opening of described hopper First conveyer belt of connection, and the second conveyer belt connecting with the coarse fodder discharging opening of described rotary screen;
The discharge end of described first conveyer belt is connected with the lower end storage bin of disintegrating machine, the discharging of described second conveyer belt End is connected with the charging aperture of described disintegrating machine;
Described hopper includes bucket body, spring and oscillating plate, described spring along feedstock direction be arranged in described bucket body with described Between oscillating plate.
Further, described maintenance unit includes steam generator and folding maintenance canopy, described steam generator Water inlet is connected with water source through inlet pipeline, and its venthole accesses described folding maintenance canopy by steam outlet pipe road, The building block made in forming unit accepts steam curing in described folding maintenance canopy.
There is provided drilling well rock harmless treatment is provided and resource utilization process comprises the following steps:
Material step:The pending landwaste of preset vol, the preset vol extracting every time is extracted in landwaste storage pool Pending landwaste be an elementary volume, volume element;
Destruction step:By the powdered particle of the pending debris breaker taking out in material step;
Curing schedule:The curing agent of preset vol number, cement and stone are separately added into the pending rock in powder Bits, and uniform mixing resulting mixture;The proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 65%-75%, described curing agent account for Than 10%-15%, described cement accounting 15%-20%, described stone accounting 2%-3%;
Forming step:The mixture being formed in described curing schedule is pressed into the building block of preset vol.
So, the solid-phase component after separation of solid and liquid, under above-mentioned technique, passes through and the raw materials such as the curing agent of preset blending ratio Effect formed mixture, and by compacting formed building block it is achieved that solid mud, to the transformation of building materials, has stronger solidification Disposal ability, improves utilization of resources degree and environmental-protecting performance.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is drilling well rock harmless treatment provided by the present invention and a kind of specific embodiment of resource utilization process Flow chart;
Fig. 2 is drilling well rock harmless treatment provided by the present invention and a kind of specific embodiment of recycling equipment Structured flowchart;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of maintenance unit in equipment shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of specific embodiment of crushing and screening device in equipment shown in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process, stronger to having Curing process ability, improves utilization of resources degree and environmental-protecting performance.Another core of the present invention is to provide one kind to be based on this work The equipment of skill.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically real The present invention is described in further detail to apply mode.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is drilling well rock harmless treatment provided by the present invention and resource utilization process is a kind of concrete The flow chart of embodiment.
In a kind of specific embodiment, drilling well rock harmless treatment provided by the present invention and resource utilization process bag Include following steps:
Material step S1:The pending landwaste of preset vol, the default body extracting every time is extracted in landwaste storage pool Long-pending pending landwaste is an elementary volume, volume element;Specifically, using packaged type " sledge dressization " equipment, on each well site to distribution Carry out recycling process in landwaste therein, be not required to roping landwaste, be not required to build yard, often process after completing a well site Just enter back into next well site to process.
Destruction step S2:By the powdered particle of the pending debris breaker taking out in material step;Due to pending rock Bits have that dry and wet degree difference, particle size are different, process powdering, broken time by the broken landwaste by mummification Should require to determine according to the dry and wet degree of raw material, grain size specification and broken rear Particle size requirements etc. with degree of crushing.
Curing schedule S3:The curing agent of preset vol number, cement and stone are separately added into pending in powder Landwaste, and uniform mixing resulting mixture;The proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 65%-75%, described curing agent Accounting 10%-15%, described cement accounting 15%-20%, described stone accounting 2%-3%;Big due to containing in grotto landwaste Amount slope soil composition, is difficult to effectively produce intensity using conventional brick-making raw material and proportioning, need to add special curing agent ability for this Solve this problem, also solve the problems, such as environmental protection index simultaneously.
Forming step S4:The mixture being formed in described curing schedule is pressed into the building block of preset vol.
So, the solid-phase component after separation of solid and liquid, under above-mentioned technique, passes through and the raw materials such as the curing agent of preset blending ratio Effect formed mixture, and by compacting formed building block it is achieved that solid mud, to the transformation of building materials, has stronger solidification Disposal ability, improves utilization of resources degree and environmental-protecting performance.
For improving particle uniformity, can also also include screening step between described destruction step and described curing schedule S2-1, described screening step is that the powdery granule forming pending debris breaker is sieved, and yields less than or is equal to The powder material of predetermined particle value.
Specifically, in curing schedule, the proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 70%, described curing agent Accounting 13%, described cement accounting 15%, described stone accounting 2%.Tests prove that, the standard that the mixture of this proportioning is made Zhuan Heyan road stone intensity and hardness are higher, can preferably meet and use needs.
Further, curing step S5 can also be included after the conformation step:The building block that will be formed in forming step Carry out steam curing, the standard brick after maintenance and along Lu Shizai row transhipment dispatch from the factory, structural behaviour is more stable.
For using angle, after treatment, its environmental protection index and intensity index all reach requirement to well site remnants landwaste, can Substitute laterite laying well site and well site road.Landwaste presses 1 with laterite:1 proportioning construction, the road surface advantage of laying is obvious:Combine Solidification and the advantage of clay, existing rigidity (can not rain mud), and toughness (soil can be dried), this recycling is logical Cross the risk assessment of China Environmental Science Research Institute, can be with pavement applications.Its compressive resistance index evaluated is more than 3.5MPa, that is, Carry 40 tons of engineering trucks, treatment scale:100 sides/sky.It is 240mm that the non-burning brick and curb made is specially standard brick specification × 115mm × 53mm, curb:Specification is 400mm × 200mm × 200mm and 600mm × 200mm × 200mm.Can according to Family requires adjustment die size;Compression strength index:More than 15MPa, according to input cost, varying strength requirement can be reached.
Except above-mentioned drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process, the present invention also provides a kind of and this process matching The drilling well rock harmless treatment using and recycling equipment.
As shown in Fig. 2 in a kind of specific embodiment, drilling well rock harmless treatment provided by the present invention and resource Included using equipment:
Feeding unit 1:The pending landwaste of preset vol, the preset vol extracting every time is extracted in landwaste storage pool Pending landwaste be an elementary volume, volume element;Specifically, using packaged type " sledge dressization " equipment, on each well site to being distributed in Landwaste therein carries out recycling process, is not required to roping landwaste, is not required to build yard, often processes and just complete behind a well site Enter back into next well site to process.
Fragmentation cell 2:The powdered particle of pending debris breaker that will take out in feeding unit 1;Due to pending rock Bits have that dry and wet degree difference, particle size are different, process powdering, broken time by the broken landwaste by mummification Should require to determine according to the dry and wet degree of raw material, grain size specification and broken rear Particle size requirements etc. with degree of crushing.
Solidified cell 3:The curing agent of preset vol number, cement and stone are separately added into the pending rock in powder Bits, and uniform mixing resulting mixture;The proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 65%-75%, described curing agent account for Than 10%-15%, described cement accounting 15%-20%, described stone accounting 2%-3%;A large amount of due to containing in grotto landwaste Slope soil composition, is difficult to effectively produce intensity using conventional brick-making raw material and proportioning, need to add special curing agent for this could solve Determine this problem, also solve the problems, such as environmental protection index simultaneously.
Forming unit 4:The mixture being formed in described solidified cell 3 is pressed into the building block of preset vol.
So, the solid-phase component after separation of solid and liquid, under the said equipment, passes through and the raw materials such as the curing agent of preset blending ratio Effect formed mixture, and by compacting formed building block it is achieved that solid mud, to the transformation of building materials, has stronger solidification Disposal ability, improves utilization of resources degree and environmental-protecting performance.
For improving particle uniformity, this drilling well rock harmless treatment and recycling equipment also include maintenance unit 6, institute State maintenance unit 6 and building block is carried out steam curing.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, this maintenance unit 6 includes steam generator 11 and folding maintenance canopy 12, described steaming The water inlet of vapour generator 11 is connected with water source by inlet pipeline, and its venthole is accessed by steam outlet pipe road 13 described can be rolled over Stacked maintenance canopy 12, the building block made in forming unit 4 accepts steam curing in described folding maintenance canopy 12.Supporting During shield, the water in water source passes through inlet pipeline and enters steam generator 11 through water inlet, the water that steam generator 11 produces Steam accesses folding maintenance canopy 12 through venthole by steam outlet pipe road 13, and it is foster to realize the steam of building block in maintenance canopy 12 Shield;So, steam curing is carried out by the steam that steam generator 11 produces, compared to traditional boiler maintenance method structure more For simple, transition convenience, maintenance effect is preferable, and cost is relatively low;Meanwhile, the setting of maintenance canopy 12 can block vapor, keeps away Exempt from vapor to scatter and disappear, improve maintenance efficiency, saved production cost;This maintenance canopy 12 is folding structure, is easy to receive.
Above-mentioned steam outlet pipe road 13 can arrange a plurality of, by pre-provisioning request realize in canopy pipeline arrangement, steam outlet pipe road 13 The multiple steam ejiction openings of upper setting, each steam ejiction opening is all towards standard brick or along road stone.In Fig. 3, on maintenance canopy 12 gut line The direction of arrow be steam emission direction, in maintenance canopy 12 exception pipeline position other be building block placement area.
Specifically, above-mentioned first transmission unit, described second transmission unit and described 3rd transmission unit can be skin Band conveyer, can also be drum conveyor etc..
In order to improve the particle uniformity of material and fine and closely woven property, this drilling well rock harmless treatment and recycling equipment are also Including sieve unit 5, the powdery granule that pending debris breaker is formed is sieved, is yielded less than by described sieve unit 5 Or it is equal to the powder material of predetermined particle value.
Further, in order to improve reasonable structure, it is integrated to realize unit, and described fragmentation cell 2 and described screening are single Unit 5 is integrated into crushing and screening device, as shown in figure 4, described crushing and screening device includes going out of hopper 101 and described hopper 101 The first conveyer belt that the rotary screen 103 that material mouth is connected by auger 102 is connected with the fines discharging opening of described rotary screen 103 104, and the second conveyer belt 105 connecting with the coarse fodder discharging opening of described rotary screen 103;Wherein, described first conveyer belt 104 Discharge end is connected with the lower end storage bin of disintegrating machine 106, the discharge end of described second conveyer belt 105 and described disintegrating machine 106 Charging aperture be connected;Described hopper 101 includes bucket body 1011, spring 1012 and oscillating plate 1013, and described spring 1012 is along entering Material direction is arranged between described bucket body 1011 and described oscillating plate 1013.
In the course of the work, material is shaken even into hopper 101 by spring 1012, then passes through below hopper 101 Auger 102 push rotary screen 103, in rotary screen 103 sieve plate effect under sieve for granular size meet require fines The coarse fodder larger with particle, fines pass through the mesh on sieve plate and fall into below fines discharging opening the first conveyer belt 104 on, It is directly entered under the drive of the first conveyer belt 104 in the lower end storage bin of disintegrating machine 106, coarse fodder is stayed on sieve plate and gone out through coarse fodder Material mouth falls into the second conveyer belt 105, enters disintegrating machine 106, enter one through disintegrating machine 106 under the drive of the second conveyer belt 105 Form smaller particle material after step is broken, and enter the fines that lower end storage bin advances into therewith and converge, thus ensure that material Specification meet use requirement.
It is pointed out that the ordinal number such as " first, second, third " described in literary composition, it is to distinguish same names not Same structure, convenient only for description, do not indicate that certain order, more should not be construed as any restriction.
Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle of the present invention and embodiment, the saying of above example Bright it is only intended to help and understands the method for the present invention and its core concept.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill for the art For personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, the present invention can also be carried out with some improvement and modify, these improvement Also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention with modifying.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and resource utilization process are it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Material step:The pending landwaste of preset vol, the treating of the preset vol extracting every time is extracted in landwaste storage pool Process landwaste is an elementary volume, volume element;
Destruction step:By the powdered particle of the pending debris breaker taking out in material step;
Curing schedule:The curing agent of preset vol number, cement and stone are separately added into the pending landwaste in powder, and Uniform mixing resulting mixture;The proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 65%-75%, described curing agent accounting 10%-15%, described cement accounting 15%-20%, described stone accounting 2%-3%;
Forming step:The mixture being formed in described curing schedule is pressed into the building block of preset vol.
2. drilling well rock harmless treatment according to claim 1 and resource utilization process are it is characterised in that break described Quick short steps are rapid also to include screening step and described curing schedule between, and described screening step is the powder forming pending debris breaker Last shape particle is sieved, and yields less than or be equal to the powder material of predetermined particle value.
3. drilling well rock harmless treatment according to claim 1 and resource utilization process are it is characterised in that walk in solidification In rapid, the proportioning of described mixture is:Pending landwaste accounting 70%, described curing agent accounting 13%, described cement accounting 15%th, described stone accounting 2%.
4. the drilling well rock harmless treatment according to any one of claim 1-3 and resource utilization process it is characterised in that Also include curing step:The building block being formed in forming step is carried out steam curing.
5. a kind of drilling well rock harmless treatment and recycling equipment are it is characterised in that include:
Feeding unit (1):The pending landwaste of preset vol is extracted in landwaste storage pool, the preset vol extracting every time Pending landwaste is an elementary volume, volume element;
Fragmentation cell (2):Be connected with described feeding unit by the first transmission unit, and by described feeding unit take out The powdered particle of pending debris breaker;
Solidified cell (3):Be connected with described fragmentation cell by the second transmission unit, by the curing agent of preset vol number, Cement and stone are separately added into the pending landwaste in powder, and uniform mixing becomes the default mixture being equipped with;
Forming unit (4):Be connected with described solidified cell by the 3rd transmission unit, and by described solidified cell formed Mixture is pressed into the building block of preset vol.
6. drilling well rock harmless treatment according to claim 5 and recycling equipment are it is characterised in that also include sieving Subdivision (5), the powdery granule that pending debris breaker is formed is sieved by described sieve unit, yields less than or waits Powder material in predetermined particle value.
7. drilling well rock harmless treatment according to claim 5 and recycling equipment are it is characterised in that also include supporting Shield unit (6), building block is carried out steam curing by described maintenance unit.
8. the drilling well rock harmless treatment according to any one of claim 5-7 and recycling equipment it is characterised in that Described first transmission unit, described second transmission unit and described 3rd transmission unit are belt conveyor.
9. drilling well rock harmless treatment according to claim 6 and recycling equipment are it is characterised in that described crush Unit and described sieve unit are integrated into crushing and screening device, and described crushing and screening device includes hopper (101) and described hopper (101) rotary screen (103) that discharging opening is connected by auger (102) and the fines discharging opening of described rotary screen (103) connect Logical the first conveyer belt (104), and the second conveyer belt (105) connecting with the coarse fodder discharging opening of described rotary screen (103);
The discharge end of described first conveyer belt (104) is connected with the lower end storage bin of disintegrating machine (106), described second conveyer belt (105) discharge end is connected with the charging aperture of described disintegrating machine (106);
Described hopper (101) includes bucket body (1011), spring (1012) and oscillating plate (1013), and described spring (1012) is along charging Direction is arranged between described bucket body (1011) and described oscillating plate (1013).
10. drilling well rock harmless treatment according to claim 7 and recycling equipment are it is characterised in that described support Shield unit includes steam generator (11) and folding maintenance canopy (12), the water inlet of described steam generator (11) pass through into Water lines are connected with water source, and its venthole accesses described folding maintenance canopy (12) by steam outlet pipe road (13), in shaping The building block made in unit accepts steam curing in described folding maintenance canopy (12).
CN201610724145.5A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Drilling rock harmless treatment and resource utilization technology and device Pending CN106431040A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106732049A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-05-31 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Petroleum drilling fluid auxiliary agent adds agitating device automatically

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CN206255993U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-06-16 北京华油兴业能源技术有限公司 The harmless treatment of drilling well rock and recycling equipment

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CN106732049B (en) * 2017-04-01 2023-10-31 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Automatic adding and stirring device for petroleum drilling fluid auxiliary agent

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