CN106430747A - Micro-electrolysis pretreatment device for papermaking wastewater - Google Patents

Micro-electrolysis pretreatment device for papermaking wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106430747A
CN106430747A CN201610809821.9A CN201610809821A CN106430747A CN 106430747 A CN106430747 A CN 106430747A CN 201610809821 A CN201610809821 A CN 201610809821A CN 106430747 A CN106430747 A CN 106430747A
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China
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micro
electrolysis
pond
folded plate
flocculator
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CN201610809821.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国闽
魏伟
胡明
宋祖威
刘龙
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46123Movable electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/26Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof
    • C02F2103/28Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof from the paper or cellulose industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/22O2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/44Time
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-electrolysis pretreatment device for papermaking wastewater. The device comprises a micro-electrolysis reaction tank, a rotary micro-electrolysis device, a folded-plate flocculation tank, a transition tank and an inclined-plate sedimentation tank, wherein the rotary micro-electrolysis device is erected on the micro-electrolysis reaction tank, the micro-electrolysis reaction tank, the folded-plate flocculation tank, the transition tank and the inclined-plate sedimentation tank share tank walls front and back and communicate front and back sequentially; the rotary micro-electrolysis device rotates to work, and wastewater in the micro-electrolysis reaction tank flows through the folded-plate flocculation tank, the transition tank and the inclined-plate sedimentation tank sequentially and flows into a next-stage wastewater reactor. The micro-electrolysis pretreatment device for papermaking wastewater adopts no blast aeration system, has the characteristics of being low in investment cost, stable in operation, convenient to maintain, high in economy and the like, and the biodegradability of the pretreated papermaking wastewater is improved.

Description

A kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage disposal, is a kind of paper waste pretreatment unit, it is adaptable to paper waste Pretreatment.
Background technology
At present, paper industry is one of big industrial pollution source in the world six, and the wastewater flow rate that it produces accounts for domestic industry and always gives up The 10% of the water yield.Waste water rinses the production processes such as felt essentially from steaming and decocting, beating, paper machine, wherein contains substantial amounts of Organic substance And poisonous and harmful substance.Due to containing the filler for adding in a large amount of lignins and production engineering and sizing material in paper waste, giving birth to At thing, before processing needs to go to remove by means such as physics, chemistry or degrade to be difficult to lignin and the colloid of microbial degradation.Micro- Electrolysis process decolourizes and removes lignin etc. have the effect of good process, and the treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another to paper waste, and operating cost is low, Therefore in China by with good prospects for commercial application.
Micro electrolysis tech be at present process high concentrated organic wastewater a kind of ideal technology, it be in cold situation Under, producing 1.2V potential difference using the micro-electrolysis material being filled in waste water itself carries out electrolysis process to waste water, to reach drop The purpose of solution organic pollution.Fe-C micro electrolysis are to utilize Principles of Metal Erosion, and it is good that formation galvanic element is processed to waste water Good technique.Ferrum is become the iron ion (Fe of bivalence by corrosion2+) enter solution, the Fe of nascent state2+With atom H with very high Chemism, can change the structure of many Organic substances and characteristic in waste water, make Organic substance that the effect such as chain rupture, open loop to occur.? Under acid aerobic condition, course of reaction produces hydroxide ion, and water outlet pH value is raised, and by Fe2+The Fe that oxidation is generated3+Gradually Hydrolysis generates the big Fe (OH) of the degree of polymerization3Colloid flocculant, the pollutant that can effectively adsorb, condense in water, formation is compared Stable flocculate (being also iron cement) and remove, so as to strengthen the clean-up effect to waste water.
Light electrolysis equipment is all fixed bed both at home and abroad at present, is characterized in simple structure, pushes away good fluidity, but exists many real Use sex chromosome mosaicism:One is that ferrum carbon filler is easily passivated, and inefficient, response speed is unhappy;Two is that bed body is easily hardened, causes short-circuit and dead Area;Three is that iron filings supplement high labor intensive.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is pre- that the present invention provides a kind of paper waste light electrolysis Processing meanss, without the need for blast aeration system, with investment cost low, stable, easy to maintenance, economy is high the features such as, in advance Paper waste biodegradability after process is improved.
Technical scheme:For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device, including micro-electrolysis reaction pond, rotary micro-electrolysis device, flap wadding Solidifying pond, transition pond and inclined-plate clarifying basin, the rotary micro-electrolysis device is erected on micro-electrolysis reaction pond, and the light electrolysis are anti- Between Ying Chi, folded plate flocculator, transition pond and the forward and backward cell body of inclined-plate clarifying basin share pool wall, and in front and back between be sequentially communicated;Institute Rotary micro-electrolysis device rotary work is stated, the waste water in the micro-electrolysis reaction pond flows through folded plate flocculator, transition pond successively With entrance next stage waste water reactor after inclined-plate clarifying basin.
Further, the rotary micro-electrolysis device includes Fe-C filler assembly, runing rest and driving equipment, described The central rotating shaft drive connection of driving equipment and runing rest;The Fe-C filler assembly is uniformly distributed and is fixed on runing rest On connection end.
Further, the Fe-C filler assembly includes filler assembly and Fe-C filling ball, the Fe-C filling ball filling Be arranged on inside filler assembly, filling rate be 70~90% between.
Further, the runing rest includes support frame structure, fixed component and rotating shaft, and support frame as described above structure includes Some are uniformly distributed the support column being connected in rotating shaft, and the fixed component is annular frame, with equally distributed support column It is fixedly connected.
Further, in the micro-electrolysis reaction pond include dissolved oxygen instrument, the first pH meter, water inlet pipe, the first chemical feed pipe and First crosses water hole, and the water inlet pipe is passed through waste water toward in micro-electrolysis reaction pond, is provided with the inwall in the micro-electrolysis reaction pond Dissolved oxygen instrument and the first pH meter, first chemical feed pipe connects from sour medicine machine and is suspended above micro-electrolysis reaction pond;Described micro- The bottom of the pool wall that cell reaction pond is shared with folded plate flocculator is provided with first and crosses water hole, and described first crosses water hole connects micro- electricity Solution reaction tank and folded plate flocculator.
Further, the section of the at the bottom of pond of the folded plate flocculator is broken line type wave structure, described broken line type wave knot Each bottom recesses corresponding to structure are at least connected with first scum pipe;The folded plate flocculator includes flap, the second pH meter With the second chemical feed pipe, the flap is that laciniation, some flaps are vertically provided in folded plate flocculator, and according to The upper and lower setting that is interspersed, makes the folded plate flocculator constitute rectangular cross-section wave-form like structure in the horizontal direction;Described Two chemical feed pipes connect from alkali medicine machine and are hung on above folded plate flocculator;Second pH meter is arranged on the pool wall of folded plate flocculator On.
Further, described first water hole location is crossed higher than the broken line type wave structure bottom of folded plate flocculator Recess present position.
Further, the transition pond is that inverted trapezoidal structure, the bottom recesses of inverted trapezoidal structure are provided with the bottom of pond section At least one second scum pipes;The folded plate flocculator is provided with second with the upper portion of the shared wall in transition pond and crosses water Hole.
Further, the at the bottom of pond of the inclined-plate clarifying basin includes at the bottom of pond structure of at least one section for inverted trapezoidal, each The bottom recesses of the inverted trapezoidal are provided with least one discharge pipeline;The bottom of the inclined-plate clarifying basin and the shared wall in transition pond Portion is provided with perforation tracery wall, is located on the upside of perforation tracery wall and is provided with swash plate in the inclined-plate clarifying basin;Waste water after precipitation is passed through Downflow weir enters next stage waste water reactor by drain pipe.
Beneficial effect:(1) in micro-electrolysis reaction pond, in runing rest rotation process, filler in each Fe-C filler assembly Ball constantly replaces and more new position, phase mutual friction between filling ball so that filling ball surface passivated membrane and particle are constantly updated, Ensure that waste water is fully contacted with Fe-C filler, improve treatment effect.(2) Fe-C filler assembly is flexibly connected with runing rest, easily In dismounting, each Fe-C filler assembly can flexibly supplement and change filler, easy to maintenance;(3) Fe-C filler assembly rotary course In can be with oxygenation effect, blast aeration system need not be set;At the same time, in Fe-C filler assembly rotary course constantly Waste water in agitation reactive tank, the dual function with stirring with electrochemical reaction;(4) this device sets folded plate flocculator and transition Pond, folded plate flocculator need not set agitating device, and transition pond has the hydraulics for relatively relaxing, and is conducive to floccule body preferably to adsorb Hard-degraded substance in paper waste;(5) micro-electrolysis reaction pond, folded plate flocculator, transition pond and inclined-plate clarifying basin compact Layout, altogether With pool wall, with less floor space.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the device front view in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the micro-electrolysis reaction pond side view in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the Fe-C filler assembly in the present invention installs details enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the Fe-C filler assembly three-view diagram in the present invention and details enlarged drawing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device, including micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4, rotates the electricity that declines Solution device, folded plate flocculator 14, transition pond 17 and inclined-plate clarifying basin 20, it is anti-that the rotary micro-electrolysis device is erected at light electrolysis Answer on pond 4, between the micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4, folded plate flocculator 14, transition pond 17 and the forward and backward cell body of inclined-plate clarifying basin 20 altogether With pool wall, and in front and back between be sequentially communicated;The rotary micro-electrolysis device rotary work, in the micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 Waste water enters next stage waste water reactor after flowing through folded plate flocculator 14, transition pond 17 and inclined-plate clarifying basin 20 successively.
The rotary micro-electrolysis device includes Fe-C filler assembly 9, runing rest and driving equipment, the driving equipment Central rotating shaft drive connection with runing rest.The Fe-C filler assembly 9 is uniformly distributed the connection end for being fixed on runing rest On.As shown in Figure 3, the top vertical welding of the support column 2 arranges rustless steel connecting plate, described rustless steel connecting plate or so Both sides are symmetrical arranged some screws, and the screw of the left and right sides is connected respectively the Fe-C filler assembly 9 of both sides.The Fe-C Filler assembly 9 includes filler assembly and Fe-C filling ball, and the Fe-C filling ball is filled with inside filler assembly, filling rate Between 70~90%.As shown in Figure 4, corrosion-resistant plastic selected by described filler component, and described filler component is ladder for section The prism structure of shape, the hexahedro porous plate for having several apertures of prism, porous panel aperture is less than Fe-C filler bulb diameter.Institute State filler assembly two ends and notch is left, and the porous plate at described filler component two ends is that active multi-hole plate, the activity is many Orifice plate can be inserted in notch or be extracted, it is easy to dismantle, and can flexibly supplement and change filler.The runing rest includes Support frame structure, fixed component 7 and rotating shaft 24, support frame as described above structure includes that some are uniformly distributed and are connected in rotating shaft 24 Support column 8, the fixed component 7 is annular frame, to be fixedly connected with equally distributed support column 8.
As shown in Figure 2, the driving equipment includes motor 27, rotating mechanism 26, rotating shaft 25 and black box 24, described Motor 27 drives runing rest rotation by rotating mechanism 26 and 25 drive connection of rotating shaft by rotating shaft 25, can be by sealing Component 24 is ensured between driving equipment and rotary micro-electrolysis device and has good sealing.
Concrete details is illustrated, continuing with accompanying drawing 1, includes dissolved oxygen instrument 3, a pH in the micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 Meter 5, water inlet pipe 2, the first chemical feed pipe 1 and first cross water hole 6, and the water inlet pipe 2 is passed through waste water toward in micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4, institute Dissolved oxygen instrument 3 and the first pH meter 5 is provided with the inwall for stating micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4, and the pH value according to the first pH meter 5 controls to micro- The sour dosage in cell reaction pond 4.First chemical feed pipe 1 connects from sour medicine machine and is suspended at 4 top of micro-electrolysis reaction pond;Institute The bottom for stating the pool wall that micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 is shared with folded plate flocculator 14 is provided with first and crosses water hole 6, and described first crosses water hole 6 connection micro-electrolysis reaction ponds 4 and folded plate flocculator 14.
Further, the section of the at the bottom of pond of the folded plate flocculator 14 is broken line type wave structure, the broken line type wave Each bottom recesses corresponding to structure are at least connected with first scum pipe 11, and 11 one side of the first scum pipe can be arranged Going out precipitation in folded plate flocculator 14, on the other hand, micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 can be discharged and folded plate flocculator is flowed into through the first water hole 6 The sludge of 14 bottoms.The folded plate flocculator 14 includes flap 15, the second pH meter 12 and the second chemical feed pipe 13, and the flap 15 is Laciniation, some flaps 15 are vertically provided in folded plate flocculator 14, and according to the upper and lower setting that is interspersed, are made The folded plate flocculator 14 constitutes rectangular cross-section wave-form like structure in the horizontal direction, it is ensured that current have in folded plate flocculator 14 There is stronger turbulence intensity;Second chemical feed pipe 13 connects from alkali medicine machine and is hung on the top of folded plate flocculator 14, and described the Two pH meters 12 are arranged on the pool wall of folded plate flocculator 14, and the pH value according to the second pH meter 12 controls the alkali to folded plate flocculator 14 Dosage, it is ensured that the pH of folded plate flocculator 14 is within the specific limits.Described first crosses 6 location of water hole higher than folded plate flocculation The recess present position of the broken line type wave structure bottom in pond 14.
The transition pond 17 is that inverted trapezoidal structure, the bottom recesses of inverted trapezoidal structure are provided with least one at the bottom of pond section Second scum pipe 18;The folded plate flocculator 14 is provided with second with the upper portion of the shared wall in transition pond 17 and crosses water hole 16.Transition pond 17 has the hydraulics for relatively delaying, and the flocculate for being formed in folded plate flocculator 14 can be stablized simultaneously in transition pond 17 The float such as the insoluble dyes of strong adsorption insoluble matter and composition colourity.
The at the bottom of pond of the inclined-plate clarifying basin 20 includes at the bottom of pond structure of at least one section for inverted trapezoidal, each described ladder The bottom recesses of shape are provided with least one discharge pipeline 21;The bottom of the shared wall in the inclined-plate clarifying basin 20 and transition pond 17 Perforation tracery wall 19 is provided with, and 19 upside of perforation tracery wall is located in the inclined-plate clarifying basin 20 and is provided with swash plate 22;Carry particulate matter The 19 uniform moisturizing of waste water perforated tracery wall after precipitate in swash plate 22, the waste water after precipitation enters through downflow weir 24 and drain pipe 23 Enter next stage reactor for treatment, the precipitation in swash plate 22 that falls is snapped down to 20 bottom of inclined-plate clarifying basin, can discharge by discharge pipeline 21.
A kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device operation principle of the present invention is as described below:
Paper waste enters micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 from water inlet pipe, and by Fe-C micro-electrolysis reaction, achievable macromole is organic The destruction of the chain rupture of pollutant, color development and auxochrome group and decolourize, the biodegradability of paper waste can be improved.Micro-electrolysis reaction pond Rotating mass are inside provided with, are made up of some Fe-C filler assemblies 9, support column 8 and fixed component 7.Rotating mass pass through rotating shaft 25 are connected with driving equipment, and black box 24 ensures the seal that rotating shaft 25 is connected with micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4.Rotating mass rotating speed For 60~80rpm, paper waste time of staying in the micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 be.
In one rotation period, first, Fe-C filler assembly 9 is immersed in micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4, due to Fe-C filler group Each side of part 9 has loose structure, and waste water is entered in Fe-C filler assembly 9 quickly, and carries out in Fe-C filler ball surface micro- Cell reaction;
With the carrying out for rotating, Fe-C filler assembly 9 leaves the water surface and gets into the air, and occurs in Fe-C filler ball surface Solid, liquid, gas three-phase chemical reaction;
In rotation process, phase mutual friction and exchange position between Fe-C filling ball, are detained and absorption is in Fe-C filler ball surface Water and Fe-C filler assembly 9 carry water and constantly drop to the water surface from Fe-C filler assembly 9, realize oxygenation in falling process;
Subsequently Fe-C filler assembly 9 is reentered in the waste water of micro-electrolysis reaction pond, repeats said process;
Micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 controls chemical feeding quantity of the chemical feed pipe 1 to micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 by the first pH meter 5, maintains micro- electricity PH in solution reaction tank 4 is less than 6.
Micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 controls the rotating speed of driving equipment by dissolved oxygen instrument 3, maintains the DO in micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4 Value is in 2~4mg/L.
During light electrolysis are carried out, in Fe-C filling ball, Fe is constantly separated out, and filling ball constantly reduces, and therefore, runs one section After time, Fe-C filling ball in Fe-C filler assembly 9 need to be changed.During replacing, Fe-C filler assembly 1 and rotation are declined The nut that electrolysis main body is fixed is turned on, and is proposed Fe-C filler assembly 9, is extracted the active multi-hole plate at 9 two ends of Fe-C filler assembly, i.e., The replacing of Fe-C filling ball and interpolation can be carried out, reinstalling rear Fe-C filler assembly 9 can be continuing with.
Paper waste enters folded plate flocculator 14 after the process of micro-electrolysis reaction pond 4, and folded plate flocculator 14 passes through the 2nd pH Meter 12 controls the caustic dosage of chemical feed pipes 13, maintains the pH of folded plate flocculator 14 between 9~10,14 time of staying of folded plate flocculator For 15~25min.Substantial amounts of Fe (OH) is formed in folded plate flocculator 143Floccule body, floccule body has larger specific surface area, tool There is strong adsorption-flocculation effect.Paper waste after flocculation enters transition pond 17, and transition pond 17 has the hydraulics for relatively delaying, 10~15min of hydraulic detention time, flocculate in stable and strong adsorption insoluble matter in transition pond 17 and can constitute colourity not The float such as soluble dye.Fe (OH) after absorption insoluble matter3Larger particles are formed, carries the waste water perforated flower of particulate matter Inclined-plate clarifying basin 20,20 20~30min of hydraulic detention time of inclined-plate clarifying basin, the waste water after precipitation is entered after 19 water distribution uniformity of wall Next stage reactor for treatment is entered through downflow weir 24 and drain pipe 23, the precipitation in swash plate 22 that falls is snapped down to sloping plate deposition at the bottom of pond Portion, can be discharged by discharge pipeline 21.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:Ordinary skill people for the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device, it is characterised in that:Including micro-electrolysis reaction pond (4), rotate the electricity that declines Solution device, folded plate flocculator (14), transition pond (17) and inclined-plate clarifying basin (20), the rotary micro-electrolysis device is erected at micro- On cell reaction pond (4), micro-electrolysis reaction pond (4), folded plate flocculator (14), transition pond (17) and inclined-plate clarifying basin (20) Between forward and backward cell body share pool wall, and in front and back between be sequentially communicated;The rotary micro-electrolysis device rotary work, described micro- Waste water in cell reaction pond (4) flows through folded plate flocculator (14), transition pond (17) and inclined-plate clarifying basin (20) successively and enters afterwards Next stage waste water reactor.
2. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotation declines Electrolysis unit includes Fe-C filler assembly (9), runing rest and driving equipment, and the driving equipment is turned with the center of runing rest Axle drive connection;Fe-C filler assembly (9) are uniformly distributed and are fixed on the connection end of runing rest.
3. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Fe-C filler Component (9) includes filler assembly and Fe-C filling ball, and the Fe-C filling ball is filled with inside filler assembly, and filling rate is Between 70~90%.
4. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The runing rest Including support frame structure, fixed component (7) and rotating shaft (24), support frame as described above structure include some be uniformly distributed be connected to turn Support column (8) on axle (24), described fixed component (7) are annular frame, to be fixedly connected with equally distributed support column (8).
5. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light electrolysis are anti- Include in Ying Chi (4) that dissolved oxygen instrument (3), the first pH meter (5), water inlet pipe (2), the first chemical feed pipe (1) and first cross water hole (6), Water inlet pipe (2) are passed through waste water toward in micro-electrolysis reaction pond (4), are provided with molten on the inwall of micro-electrolysis reaction pond (4) Solution oxygen instrument (3) and the first pH meter (5), the first chemical feed pipe (1) connects from sour medicine machine and is suspended on micro-electrolysis reaction pond (4) Side;The bottom of the pool wall that micro-electrolysis reaction pond (4) are shared with folded plate flocculator (14) is provided with first and crosses water hole (6), institute State first and cross water hole (6) connection micro-electrolysis reaction pond (4) and folded plate flocculator (14).
6. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The folded plate flocculation The section of the at the bottom of pond in pond (14) is broken line type wave structure, and each bottom recesses corresponding to the broken line type wave structure are at least One the first scum pipe (11) of connection;Described folded plate flocculator (14) include flap (15), the second pH meter (12) and the second dosing Pipe (13), described flap (15) are that laciniation, some flap (15) are vertically provided in folded plate flocculator (14), and According to the upper and lower setting that is interspersed, the folded plate flocculator (14) is made to constitute rectangular cross-section waveform shape knot in the horizontal direction Structure;Second chemical feed pipe (13) connect from alkali medicine machine and are hung on above folded plate flocculator (14);Second pH meter (12) It is arranged on the pool wall of folded plate flocculator (14).
7. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:Described first Cross recess present position of water hole (6) location higher than the broken line type wave structure bottom of folded plate flocculator (14).
8. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transition pond (17) it is that inverted trapezoidal structure, the bottom recesses of inverted trapezoidal structure are provided with least one second scum pipes (18) at the bottom of pond section; Folded plate flocculator (14) are provided with second with the upper portion of the shared wall in transition pond (17) and cross water hole (16).
9. a kind of paper waste pre-micro-electrolysis disposal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sloping plate deposition The at the bottom of pond in pond (20) includes at the bottom of pond structure of at least one section for inverted trapezoidal, and the bottom recesses of each inverted trapezoidal are provided with At least one discharge pipeline (21);Inclined-plate clarifying basin (20) are provided with perforation flower with the bottom of the shared wall in transition pond (17) Wall (19), is located in inclined-plate clarifying basin (20) on the upside of perforation tracery wall (19) and is provided with swash plate (22);Waste water warp after precipitation Cross downflow weir (24) and next stage waste water reactor is entered by drain pipe (23).
CN201610809821.9A 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Micro-electrolysis pretreatment device for papermaking wastewater Pending CN106430747A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170222