CN106428437B - A kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board interface equipment - Google Patents

A kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board interface equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106428437B
CN106428437B CN201611012706.5A CN201611012706A CN106428437B CN 106428437 B CN106428437 B CN 106428437B CN 201611012706 A CN201611012706 A CN 201611012706A CN 106428437 B CN106428437 B CN 106428437B
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
mooring
board
gone
ship
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CN201611012706.5A
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CN106428437A (en
Inventor
刘胜
东爱明
张玉彬
马亮
高为
张兴旺
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China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611012706.5A priority Critical patent/CN106428437B/en
Publication of CN106428437A publication Critical patent/CN106428437A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/14Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/14Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts
    • B63B2027/141Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts telescopically extendable

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

Gone on board interface equipment the invention discloses a kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active, including mooring cable, one end of mooring cable is fixed on boarding platform, other end activity, the movable end of mooring cable is connected with ship hatch during use, multiple overlap joint panels are in series with mooring cable, the overlap joint panel of front end, which is hinged with, connects ship attachment strap;Mooring cable while the mooring cable as ship.The front end of mooring cable is connected with electromagnetic lockset, and boarding platform is provided with hawser control system and guide rod control system.The inner side and outer side of framework is enclosed with flexible boot respectively, makes the boarding platform to one closed interval of formation between ship hatch.By mooring arrangement and interface good combination of going on board, passenger is comfortably gone on board, do not limited by direction, quickly can take off cable, Universal active is gone on board.Solve current ship and boarding platform it is unstable be connected cause rocking for indefinite direction, passenger is gone on board, potential safety hazard, comfortableness to be present poor, and passenger boat takes off the problem of cable is ageing poor.

Description

A kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board interface equipment
Technical field
Gone on board interface equipment the present invention relates to one kind, more particularly to a kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board interface equipment.
Background technology
The world today, the time is more and more valuable, shortening traffic time that can be both economical, it is clear that very valuable.
Hawser on ship, is predominantly manually enclosed on harbour mooring equipment, recycles by the heaving pile of passenger boat, de- cable at present Provide capstan winch on ship for oneself and tense progress mooring.When operation finishes, it is necessary to unclamp hawser with capstan winch, then match somebody with somebody splice grafting by personnel on harbour Lower cable, it can leave.Whole heaving pile, de- cable process waste time and energy, and passenger boat heaving pile, take off the problem of cable is ageing poor.It is and single Harbour mooring arrangement is solely set, takes the valuable and limited area of harbour.
Due to the effect of wave, between passenger boat and boarding platform, upper and lower, left and right spatially often be present, even rotate Etc. a variety of relative displacements, small-sized passenger boat is especially apparent.Ship and boarding platform be unstable to be connected and causes rocking for indefinite direction, Passenger is gone on board, potential safety hazard, comfortableness to be present poor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of quickly de- cable easy to use, safe, comfortable, Universal active interface of going on board to set It is standby.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Quickly de- cable, the Universal active of the present invention is gone on board interface equipment, including mooring cable, one end of the mooring cable It is fixed on boarding platform, other end activity, the movable end of mooring cable is connected with ship hatch during use, the mooring cable On be in series with multiple overlap joint panels, the overlap joint panel of front end, which is hinged with, connects ship attachment strap;
The mooring cable while the mooring cable as the ship.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, quickly de- cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, universal work Dynamic interface equipment of going on board, by the combination of mooring cable and interface equipment of going on board, harbour saves the sky for being separately provided mooring arrangement Between;The mooring cable of tension solves the problems, such as flexible interface vertical applied force of going on board;The hawser of tension can be in space as flexible interface In the range of, adapt to the adjustment of angle-adjustable.The present invention is applied to the interface of going on board of various passenger boats, is particularly suitable for use in ageing Relatively strong, comfort level requires higher high speed passenger craft.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that quick de- cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Universal active are gone on board the structural representation of interface equipment.
Fig. 2 is that quick de- cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Universal active are gone on board the working state schematic representation of interface equipment.
Fig. 3 is middle frame structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1 guide rod control system, 2 hawser control systems, 3 limit ropes, 4 guide rods, 5 flexible boots, 6 electromagnetic locksets, 7 frames Frame, 8 connect ship attachment strap, 9 attachment strap moveable hinges, 10 mooring cables, 11 overlap joint panels, 12 cable holes.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this The embodiment of invention, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Quickly de- cable, the Universal active of the present invention is gone on board interface equipment, and its preferable embodiment is:
Including mooring cable, one end of the mooring cable is fixed on boarding platform, other end activity, mooring during use The movable end of hawser is connected with ship hatch, and multiple overlap joint panels, the overlap joint panel of front end are in series with the mooring cable It is hinged with and connects ship attachment strap;
The mooring cable while the mooring cable as the ship.
The mooring cable includes the more mooring cables located at lower section and the more mooring cables located at top, is located at down More mooring cables of side and multiple frameworks are connected between more mooring cables of top, the overlap joint and connects ship at panel Attachment strap is hinged on the bottom of the framework.
The front end of the mooring cable is connected with electromagnetic lockset, and the boarding platform is provided with hawser control system, described Hawser control system is provided with electric capstan, and the electric capstan is connected with the mooring cable, when the electromagnetic lockset pins ship After lock on oceangoing ship hatch, the electric capstan tenses the mooring cable, between the electric capstan and the mooring cable Provided with buffer unit.
The boarding platform is provided with guide rod control system, and the guide rod control system control guide rod stretches, The guide rod is located at the top of the mooring cable.
It is provided between the top of the framework of front end and the top of mid portion framework and the guide rod control system spacing Rope, the limit rope is around the pulley above the guide rod, the framework upper of the front support of the guide rod in front end On limit rope, the direction of mooring cable can control.
The inner side and outer side of the framework is enclosed with flexible boot respectively, the boarding platform is formed between ship hatch One closed interval, avoids the adverse weather conditions such as rainy day, haze, sweltering heat, cold, embodies the one side of hommization.
The framework is made up of entablature, sill, left lever, the connection of right pull bar, a framework and the system of front end Pool hawser is fixedly connected, and the entablature and sill of other frameworks are provided with cable hole, and the mooring cable is from the cable hole Pass through.
The ship attachment strap that connects uses curved plate structure, and the sill of rear side and front end frame is hinged, front side and ship cabin Mouth bottom plate overlap joint, form the passage of smooth-going.
Using polylith curved plate, bridging arrangement, front side and the sill of the framework are hinged the overlap joint panel layer by layer, Rear side is overlapped on another piece of overlap joint panel, is overlapped on rear side of one piece of overlap joint panel of rearmost end on boarding platform.
The mooring cable material selection steel wire or biological fiber or synthetic fibers or composite fibre, the guide rod use Steel or aluminum alloy materials, the flexible boot use leather or plastics or elastomeric material, and the material of the framework is steel and aluminium Alloy or carbon fiber.
Quickly de- cable, the Universal active of the present invention is gone on board interface equipment, and mooring arrangement and interface good combination of going on board make Passenger can comfortably go on board, and not limited by direction, quickly can take off cable, Universal active is gone on board.Current ship is solved with stepping on Ship platform is unstable to be connected and causes rocking for indefinite direction, and passenger is gone on board, potential safety hazard, comfortableness to be present poor, and passenger boat system Pull, take off the problem of cable is ageing poor.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, quickly take off cable, Universal active to go on board interface equipment, including a mooring cable, connection electricity Magnetic padlock have with boarding platform on hawser control system, as in circuit control system go out cable carrier, connection framework, and Undertake Universal active to go on board the stress of interface, because of the mooring cable connection boarding platform and ship with flexibility, be adapted to ship With the change in displacement in each and every one direction of boarding platform.Cable material selects steel wire rope, also can be selected biological fiber, synthetic fibers, with And the material such as composite fibre.
Hawser control system, electric capstan is inside set, electric capstan connection cable, after lockset works, starts electric capstan, Hawser is tensed, and the buffer units such as spring are set, all cable stress is remained basically identical state, avoids because of ship Rock and bring indivedual cable slacks, cause unstable situation out of shape;Inside set circuit control system, circuit control system control electromagnetism Lockset, electric capstan;
Electromagnetic lockset system, the lockset are arranged on cable end, are connected to by anchoring piece on hawser, the attachment of electromagnet circuit In hawser up to circuit control system, electromagnetic lockset, it can carry out quickly taking off cable operation, save the de- cable activity duration;
Guide rod control system, control guide rod stretch, and make interface equipment fast positioning lockset of going on board, guide rod can use The materials such as steel, aluminium alloy.
Limit rope, connection framework, enable flexible frame keep level state, in order to ship hatch rapid abutting joint, The materials such as steel wire rope, biological fiber, synthetic fibers and composite fibre can be selected in material.
Flexible boot:Two layers, bonded respectively with framework internal and external frames, be wrapped on the outside of interface of going on board, make boarding platform to ship A closed interval is formed, is easy to keep indoor environment, the materials such as leather, plastics, rubber can be used.
Framework:Structure chart is shown in Fig. 3, using frame structure of aluminum alloy, is made up of lower and upper cross-member, the connection of left and right pull bar, before removing End frame and hawser consolidation are outer, and other framework lower and upper cross-members are provided with cable hole, are available for hawser to stretch.Material can be steel, Alloy and carbon fiber structural etc..
As shown in figure 1, connect ship attachment strap, using curved plate structure, side joins with end frame sill, opposite side with Ship hatch bottom plate overlaps, and forms the passage of smooth-going.Specific embodiment:During off working state, connect ship attachment strap and hold up, to facilitate electricity Magnetic padlock has operation;
As shown in Fig. 2 when electromagnetic lockset locking, hawser control system tense hawser, put down and connect ship attachment strap, put down passage It is suitable.
Panel is overlapped, bridging arrangement, one end are hinged with framework sill layer by layer using polylith curved plate, other end overlap joint Overlapped at another piece on panel, on boarding platform, polylith attachment strap overlaps lapping ends layer by layer, possesses overlap joint panel laterally soft Property.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention includes a mooring cable, connection electromagnetic lockset and the hawser control system on boarding platform, as circuit Gone out in control system the carrier of cable, connection framework, and undertake Universal active and go on board the stress of interface, because with flexible mooring Hawser connects boarding platform and ship, is adapted to ship relative change with the various directions of boarding platform.Mooring cable is with stepping on The combination of ship interface equipment, harbour save the space for being separately provided mooring arrangement;The mooring cable of tension solves flexibility of going on board Interface vertical applied force problem;The hawser of tension in spatial dimension, can adapt to the adjustment of angle-adjustable as flexible interface.
The present invention is applied to the interface of going on board of various passenger boats, and the ageing relatively strong, comfort level that is particularly suitable for use in requires higher High speed passenger craft.
Mooring cable, any flexible force-applied structure such as iron chains can be used to replace.
In hawser control system, spring bumper, it is also possible to which stress induction control system replaces.
Electromagnetic lockset, it can be replaced with other movable anchorage elements.
Aluminum alloy frame, it can be replaced with other materials structure.
The combination of mooring cable and interface equipment of going on board, harbour are saved the sky for being separately provided mooring arrangement by the present invention Between;The mooring cable of tension solves the problems, such as flexible interface vertical applied force of going on board;The hawser of tension can be in space as flexible interface In the range of, adapt to the adjustment of angle-adjustable.The present invention is applied to the interface of going on board of various passenger boats, is particularly suitable for use in ageing Relatively strong, comfort level requires higher high speed passenger craft.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Enclose and be defined.

Claims (9)

  1. The interface equipment 1. a kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that including mooring cable, the mooring cable One end be fixed on boarding platform, other end activity, the movable end of mooring cable is connected with ship hatch during use, the system Multiple overlap joint panels are in series with pool hawser, the overlap joint panel of front end, which is hinged with, connects ship attachment strap;
    The mooring cable while the mooring cable as the ship;
    The front end of the mooring cable is connected with electromagnetic lockset, and the boarding platform is provided with hawser control system, the hawser Control system is provided with electric capstan, and the electric capstan is connected with the mooring cable, when the electromagnetic lockset pins ship cabin After lock on mouth, the electric capstan tenses the mooring cable, is provided between the electric capstan and the mooring cable Buffer unit.
  2. The interface equipment 2. quickly de- cable according to claim 1, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that the mooring line Rope include located at lower section more mooring cables and the more mooring cables located at top, located at lower section more mooring cables and It is connected with multiple frameworks between more mooring cables of top, the overlap joint panel and connects ship attachment strap and be hinged on the framework Bottom.
  3. The interface equipment 3. quickly de- cable according to claim 2, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that it is described go on board it is flat Platform is provided with guide rod control system, and the guide rod control system control guide rod stretches, and the guide rod is located at described The top of mooring cable.
  4. The interface equipment 4. quickly de- cable according to claim 3, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that the framework of front end Top and the top of mid portion framework and the guide rod control system between be provided with limit rope, the limit rope bypasses institute The pulley above guide rod is stated, the front support of the guide rod is on the limit rope of the framework upper of front end.
  5. The interface equipment 5. quickly de- cable according to claim 4, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that the framework Inner side and outer side is enclosed with flexible boot respectively, makes the boarding platform to one closed interval of formation between ship hatch.
  6. The interface equipment 6. quickly de- cable according to claim 5, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that the framework by Entablature, sill, left lever, right pull bar connection composition, a framework of front end is fixedly connected with the mooring cable, other The entablature and sill of framework are provided with cable hole, and the mooring cable passes through from the cable hole.
  7. The interface equipment 7. quickly de- cable according to claim 6, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that the ship that connects is taken Plate uses curved plate structure, and the sill of rear side and front end frame is hinged, and front side overlaps with ship hatch bottom plate, is formed flat Suitable passage.
  8. The interface equipment 8. quickly de- cable according to claim 7, Universal active are gone on board, it is characterised in that the faying surface Using polylith curved plate, bridging arrangement, front side and the sill of the framework are hinged plate layer by layer, and rear side is overlapped on another piece and taken On junction plate, it is overlapped on rear side of one piece of overlap joint panel of rearmost end on boarding platform.
  9. The interface equipment 9. quickly de- cable, the Universal active according to any one of claim 5 to 8 are gone on board, it is characterised in that institute Mooring cable material selection steel wire or biological fiber or synthetic fibers or composite fibre are stated, the guide rod is closed using steel or aluminium Golden material, the flexible boot use leather or plastics or elastomeric material, and the material of the framework is steel or aluminium alloy or carbon fibre Dimension.
CN201611012706.5A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board interface equipment Active CN106428437B (en)

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CN106428437B true CN106428437B (en) 2018-02-06

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108569374B (en) * 2017-07-06 2020-03-27 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Ship receiving port, boarding bridge with ship receiving port and control method of boarding bridge
CN111361691A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-03 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Hatch coaming steel wire anti-falling tool

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU494306A1 (en) * 1973-06-01 1975-12-05 Предприятие П/Я Г-4556 Outboard gangway
JPH05170173A (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-07-09 Nakano Seisakusho:Kk Ladder for gangway device
KR101019730B1 (en) * 2009-01-30 2011-03-08 삼성중공업 주식회사 flexible ship to ship ladder
CN202765242U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-03-06 上海利策科技股份有限公司 Accommodation ladder device for arriving at or leaving fixed offshore platform
CN204078018U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 武汉理工大学 Boats and ships are gone on board device
CN204626234U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 瑞安市国宏市政建设有限公司 A kind of telescopic emergency bridge
CN105292385A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-03 江苏大津重工有限公司 Movable dock boarding ladder
CN205345279U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-29 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Offshore platform is stepped on and is taken advantage of device
CN205345278U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-29 武汉理工大学 Ship is stepped on and is taken advantage of device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU494306A1 (en) * 1973-06-01 1975-12-05 Предприятие П/Я Г-4556 Outboard gangway
JPH05170173A (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-07-09 Nakano Seisakusho:Kk Ladder for gangway device
KR101019730B1 (en) * 2009-01-30 2011-03-08 삼성중공업 주식회사 flexible ship to ship ladder
CN202765242U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-03-06 上海利策科技股份有限公司 Accommodation ladder device for arriving at or leaving fixed offshore platform
CN204078018U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 武汉理工大学 Boats and ships are gone on board device
CN204626234U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 瑞安市国宏市政建设有限公司 A kind of telescopic emergency bridge
CN205345279U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-29 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Offshore platform is stepped on and is taken advantage of device
CN105292385A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-03 江苏大津重工有限公司 Movable dock boarding ladder
CN205345278U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-29 武汉理工大学 Ship is stepped on and is taken advantage of device

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