CN106428437A - Universal movable boarding connector device with quick rope release function - Google Patents

Universal movable boarding connector device with quick rope release function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106428437A
CN106428437A CN201611012706.5A CN201611012706A CN106428437A CN 106428437 A CN106428437 A CN 106428437A CN 201611012706 A CN201611012706 A CN 201611012706A CN 106428437 A CN106428437 A CN 106428437A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
mooring
framework
rope
interface equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN201611012706.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106428437B (en
Inventor
刘胜
东爱明
张玉彬
马亮
高为
张兴旺
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China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611012706.5A priority Critical patent/CN106428437B/en
Publication of CN106428437A publication Critical patent/CN106428437A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106428437B publication Critical patent/CN106428437B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/14Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/14Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts
    • B63B2027/141Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of ramps, gangways or outboard ladders ; Pilot lifts telescopically extendable

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a universal movable boarding connector device with quick cable release function, comprising a mooring rope; one end of the mooring rope is fixed to a boarding platform, the other end of the mooring rope is movable, the movable end of the mooring rope is connected to a marine hatch in use, a plurality of lapping panels are serially connected to the mooring rope, and a marine connection lapping board is hinged to the forefront lapping panel, and the mooring rope also acts as a marine mooring rope. The front end of the mooring rope is connected with an electromagnetic lock, the boarding platform is provided with a rope control system and a guide rod control system. The inside and outside of a frame are covered with flexible coverings respectively, such that a closed area is formed between the climbing platform and the marine hatch. A mooring device is well connected to a boarding connector, such that tourists may board comfortably with no direction limits, and quick rope release and universal movable boarding are available. The problem is solved that since instable connection of vessels and a climbing platform in the prior art causes varying direction shaking, boarding has potential safety hazards and poor comfort for passengers and timeliness in rope release for a passenger vessel is poor.

Description

One kind quickly takes off cable, Universal active and goes on board interface equipment
Technical field
The interface equipment the present invention relates to one kind is gone on board, more particularly, to one kind quickly take off cable, Universal active and go on board interface equipment.
Background technology
The world today, the time is more and more valuable, and shortening traffic time that can be both economical is it is clear that very valuable.
The heaving pile of passenger boat, de- cable, predominantly manually the hawser on ship are enclosed within harbour mooring equipment, recycle at present Capstan winch tension is provided for oneself on ship and carries out mooring.When operation finishes, need to unclamp hawser with capstan winch, then connect with personnel on harbour Lower cable, can leave.Whole heaving pile, de- cable process waste time and energy, passenger boat heaving pile, the de- ageing poor problem of cable.And it is single Solely setting harbour mooring arrangement, takies the valuable and limited area of harbour.
Due to the effect of wave, between passenger boat and boarding platform, spatially often exist up and down, left and right, even rotate Etc. multiple relative displacements, small-sized passenger boat is especially apparent.Ship is unstable with boarding platform to be connected and causes rocking of indefinite direction, So that passenger is gone on board, to there is potential safety hazard, comfortableness poor.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy to use, safe, comfortable quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board, interface sets Standby.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Quickly take off cable, the Universal active of the present invention are gone on board interface equipment, including mooring cable, one end of described mooring cable It is fixed on boarding platform, other end activity, during use, the movable end of mooring cable is connected with ship hatch, described mooring cable On be in series with multiple overlap joint panels, overlap joint panel foremost is hinged with and connects ship attachment strap;
Described mooring cable is simultaneously as the mooring cable of described ship.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, quickly de- cable, universal work provided in an embodiment of the present invention Dynamic interface equipment of going on board, by the combination of mooring cable and interface equipment of going on board, harbour saves the sky being separately provided mooring arrangement Between;The mooring cable of tension solves the problems, such as flexible interface vertical applied force of going on board;The hawser of tension can be in space as flexible interface In the range of, adapt to the adjustment of angle-adjustable.The present invention is applied to the interface of going on board of various passenger boats, is particularly suited for ageing Relatively strong, comfort level requires higher high speed passenger craft.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that cable, the Universal active of quickly taking off provided in an embodiment of the present invention is gone on board the structural representation of interface equipment.
Fig. 2 is that cable, the Universal active of quickly taking off provided in an embodiment of the present invention is gone on board the working state schematic representation of interface equipment.
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention middle frame structure schematic diagram.
In figure:
1 guide post control system, 2 hawser control systems, 3 limit ropes, 4 guide posts, 5 flexible boot, 6 electromagnetic locksets, 7 frames Frame, 8 connect ship attachment strap, 9 attachment strap moveable hinges, 10 mooring cables, 11 overlap joint panels, 12 cable hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Inventive embodiment, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Example, broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Quickly take off cable, the Universal active of the present invention are gone on board interface equipment, and its preferably specific embodiment is:
Including mooring cable, one end of described mooring cable is fixed on boarding platform, other end activity, mooring during use The movable end of hawser is connected with ship hatch, and described mooring cable is in series with multiple overlap joint panels, overlap joint panel foremost It is hinged with and connect ship attachment strap;
Described mooring cable is simultaneously as the mooring cable of described ship.
Described mooring cable includes the many mooring cables located at lower section and the many mooring cables located at top, located under Many mooring cables of side and be connected with multiple frameworks between many mooring cables of top, described overlap joint panel and connect ship Attachment strap is hinged on the bottom of described framework.
The front end of described mooring cable is connected with electromagnetic lockset, and described boarding platform is provided with hawser control system, described Hawser control system is provided with electric capstan, and described electric capstan is connected with described mooring cable, when described electromagnetic lockset pins ship After lock on oceangoing ship hatch, described mooring cable strained by described electric capstan, between described electric capstan and described mooring cable It is provided with buffer unit.
Described boarding platform is provided with guide post control system, and described guide post control system controls the flexible of guide post, Described guide post is located at the top of described mooring cable.
It is provided with spacing between the top of the top of the framework of front end and mid portion framework and described guide post control system Rope, described limit rope bypasses the pulley above described guide post, the front support of the described guide post framework upper in front end On limit rope, the direction of controllable mooring cable.
The inner side and outer side of described framework is enclosed with flexible boot respectively, so that described boarding platform is formed to ship hatch One closed interval, it is to avoid the adverse weather conditions such as rainy day, haze, sweltering heat, cold, embodies the one side of hommization.
Described framework is connected and is formed by entablature, sill, left lever, right pull bar, a framework of front end and described system Pool hawser is fixedly connected, and the entablature of other frameworks and sill are provided with cable hole, and described mooring cable is from described cable hole Pass through.
The described ship attachment strap that connects adopts curved plate structure, and rear side is hinged with the sill of front end frame, front side and ship cabin Mouth base plate overlap joint, forms the passage of smooth-going.
Described overlap joint panel adopts polylith curved plate bridging arrangement layer by layer, and front side is hinged with the sill of described framework, Rear side is overlapped on another piece of overlap joint panel, and the rear side of one piece of overlap joint panel of rearmost end is overlapped on boarding platform.
Described mooring cable material selection steel wire or biological fiber or synthetic fibers or composite fibre, described guide post adopts Steel or aluminum alloy materials, described flexible boot adopts leather or plastics or elastomeric material, and the material of described framework is steel and aluminium Alloy or carbon fiber.
Quickly take off cable, the Universal active of the present invention are gone on board interface equipment, and mooring arrangement and interface good combination of going on board make Passenger can be comfortable go on board, do not limited by direction, quickly can be taken off cable, Universal active is gone on board.Solve current ship and step on Ship platform is unstable to be connected and causes rocking of indefinite direction, and so that passenger is gone on board, to there is potential safety hazard, comfortableness poor, and passenger boat system Pull, take off the ageing poor problem of cable.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, quickly take off cable, Universal active to go on board interface equipment, include a mooring cable, connect electric Hawser control system on magnetic padlock tool and boarding platform, as the carrier of cable outgoing in circuit control system, connection framework, and Undertake Universal active to go on board the stress of interface, because boarding platform and ship are connected with flexible mooring cable, be adapted to ship Change in displacement with each and every one direction of boarding platform.Cable material selects steel wire rope, also can be selected for biological fiber, synthetic fibers, with And the material such as composite fibre.
Hawser control system, inside sets electric capstan, electric capstan connection cable, after lockset works, starts electric capstan, Tension hawser, and the buffer units such as spring are set, make all cable stress remain basically identical state, it is to avoid because of ship Rock and bring indivedual cable slack, cause the situation of shakiness out of shape;Inside set circuit control system, circuit control system controls electromagnetism Lockset, electric capstan;
Electromagnetic lockset system, this lockset is arranged on cable end, is connected on hawser by anchoring piece, and electromagnet circuit adheres to In hawser up to circuit control system, electromagnetic lockset, can quickly be taken off cable operation, be saved the de- cable activity duration;
Guide post control system, controls guide post to stretch, the interface equipment that makes to go on board quickly positions lockset, and guide post can adopt The materials such as steel, aluminium alloy.
Limit rope, connection framework, enable flexible frame to keep horizontality, in order to ship hatch rapid abutting joint, Material can be selected for the materials such as steel wire rope, biological fiber, synthetic fibers and composite fibre.
Flexible boot:Two-layer, is bondd with framework internal and external frames respectively, is wrapped in outside interface of going on board, makes boarding platform to ship Form a closed interval it is easy to keep indoor environment, the material such as leather, plastics, rubber can be adopted.
Framework:Fig. 3 is shown in by structure chart, using frame structure of aluminum alloy, is connected and is formed by lower and upper cross-member, left and right pull bar, except front End frame is outer with hawser consolidation, and other framework lower and upper cross-members are provided with cable hole, is available for hawser and stretches.Material can be steel, Alloy and carbon fiber structural etc..
As shown in figure 1, connecing ship attachment strap, using curved plate structure, side is joined with end frame sill, opposite side with Ship hatch base plate overlaps, and forms the passage of smooth-going.Specific embodiment:During off working state, connect ship attachment strap and hold up, to facilitate electricity Magnetic padlock has operation;
As shown in Fig. 2 when electromagnetic lockset locking, hawser control system tension hawser, putting down and connect ship attachment strap, so that passage is put down Suitable.
Overlap joint panel, using polylith curved plate bridging arrangement layer by layer, one end is hinged with framework sill, and the other end overlaps On another piece of overlap joint panel, on boarding platform, polylith attachment strap overlaps lapping ends layer by layer, so that overlap joint panel is possessed laterally soft Property.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention includes a mooring cable, connects the hawser control system on electromagnetic lockset and boarding platform, as circuit The carrier of outgoing cable, connection framework in control system, and undertake Universal active and go on board the stress of interface, because with flexible mooring Hawser connects boarding platform and ship, is adapted to relative change on ship direction various with boarding platform.Mooring cable with step on The combination of ship interface equipment, harbour saves the space being separately provided mooring arrangement;The mooring cable of tension solves to go on board flexibility Interface vertical applied force problem;The hawser of tension in spatial dimension, can adapt to the adjustment of angle-adjustable as flexible interface.
The present invention is applied to the interface of going on board of various passenger boats, be particularly suited for ageing relatively strong, comfort level require higher High speed passenger craft.
Mooring cable, can adopt the arbitrarily flexible force-applied structure such as iron chains to replace.
In hawser control system, spring bumper is it is also possible to stress induction control system replaces.
Electromagnetic lockset, can be replaced with other movable anchorage elements.
Aluminum alloy frame, can be replaced with other materials structure.
By the combination of mooring cable and interface equipment of going on board, harbour saves the sky being separately provided mooring arrangement to the present invention Between;The mooring cable of tension solves the problems, such as flexible interface vertical applied force of going on board;The hawser of tension can be in space as flexible interface In the range of, adapt to the adjustment of angle-adjustable.The present invention is applied to the interface of going on board of various passenger boats, is particularly suited for ageing Relatively strong, comfort level requires higher high speed passenger craft.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, All should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Enclose and be defined.

Claims (10)

1. one kind quickly takes off cable, Universal active goes on board interface equipment it is characterised in that including mooring cable, described mooring cable One end be fixed on boarding platform, the other end activity, during use, the movable end of mooring cable is connected with ship hatch, described system It is in series with multiple overlap joint panels, overlap joint panel foremost is hinged with and connects ship attachment strap on pool hawser;
Described mooring cable is simultaneously as the mooring cable of described ship.
2. cable, the Universal active of quickly taking off according to claim 1 goes on board interface equipment it is characterised in that described mooring line Rope includes the many mooring cables located at lower section and the many mooring cables located at top, the many mooring cables located at lower section and It is connected with multiple frameworks between many mooring cables of top, described overlap joint panel and connect ship attachment strap and be hinged on described framework Bottom.
3. cable, the Universal active of quickly taking off according to claim 2 goes on board interface equipment it is characterised in that described mooring line The front end of rope is connected with electromagnetic lockset, and described boarding platform is provided with hawser control system, and described hawser control system is provided with electricity Dynamic capstan winch, described electric capstan is connected with described mooring cable, after described electromagnetic lockset pins the lock on ship hatch, institute State electric capstan and strain described mooring cable, between described electric capstan and described mooring cable, be provided with buffer unit.
4. according to claim 3 quickly take off cable, Universal active go on board interface equipment it is characterised in that described go on board flat Platform is provided with guide post control system, and described guide post control system controls the flexible of guide post, and described guide post is located at described The top of mooring cable.
5. cable, the Universal active of quickly taking off according to claim 4 goes on board interface equipment it is characterised in that the framework of front end Top and the top of mid portion framework and described guide post control system between be provided with limit rope, described limit rope bypasses institute State the pulley above guide post, the front support of described guide post is on the limit rope of the framework upper of front end.
6. cable, the Universal active of quickly taking off according to claim 5 goes on board interface equipment it is characterised in that described framework Inner side and outer side is enclosed with flexible boot respectively, makes described boarding platform form a closed interval to ship hatch.
7. according to claim 6 quickly take off cable, Universal active go on board interface equipment it is characterised in that described framework by Entablature, sill, left lever, right pull bar connect composition, and a framework of front end is fixedly connected with described mooring cable, other The entablature of framework and sill are provided with cable hole, and described mooring cable passes through from described cable hole.
8. quickly de- cable according to claim 7, Universal active go on board interface equipment it is characterised in that the described ship that connects is taken Plate adopts curved plate structure, rear side and sill handing-over, front side and the ship hatch base plate overlap joint of front end frame, forms smooth-going Passage.
9. cable, the Universal active of quickly taking off according to claim 8 goes on board interface equipment it is characterised in that described faying surface Plate adopts polylith curved plate bridging arrangement layer by layer, and front side is hinged with the sill of described framework, and rear side is overlapped on another piece and takes On junction plate, the rear side of one piece of overlap joint panel of rearmost end is overlapped on boarding platform.
10. according to any one of claim 6 to 9 quickly take off cable, Universal active go on board interface equipment it is characterised in that Described mooring cable material selection steel wire or biological fiber or synthetic fibers or composite fibre, described guide post adopts steel or aluminium Alloy material, described flexible boot adopts leather or plastics or elastomeric material, and the material of described framework is steel or aluminium alloy or carbon Fiber.
CN201611012706.5A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of quickly de- cable, Universal active are gone on board interface equipment Active CN106428437B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108569374A (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-09-25 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 It connects ship mouth, connect the boarding bridge of ship mouth with this and the control method of boarding bridge
CN111361691A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-03 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Hatch coaming steel wire anti-falling tool

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU494306A1 (en) * 1973-06-01 1975-12-05 Предприятие П/Я Г-4556 Outboard gangway
JPH05170173A (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-07-09 Nakano Seisakusho:Kk Ladder for gangway device
KR101019730B1 (en) * 2009-01-30 2011-03-08 삼성중공업 주식회사 flexible ship to ship ladder
CN202765242U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-03-06 上海利策科技股份有限公司 Accommodation ladder device for arriving at or leaving fixed offshore platform
CN204078018U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 武汉理工大学 Boats and ships are gone on board device
CN204626234U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 瑞安市国宏市政建设有限公司 A kind of telescopic emergency bridge
CN105292385A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-03 江苏大津重工有限公司 Movable dock boarding ladder
CN205345279U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-29 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Offshore platform is stepped on and is taken advantage of device
CN205345278U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-29 武汉理工大学 Ship is stepped on and is taken advantage of device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU494306A1 (en) * 1973-06-01 1975-12-05 Предприятие П/Я Г-4556 Outboard gangway
JPH05170173A (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-07-09 Nakano Seisakusho:Kk Ladder for gangway device
KR101019730B1 (en) * 2009-01-30 2011-03-08 삼성중공업 주식회사 flexible ship to ship ladder
CN202765242U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-03-06 上海利策科技股份有限公司 Accommodation ladder device for arriving at or leaving fixed offshore platform
CN204078018U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-07 武汉理工大学 Boats and ships are gone on board device
CN204626234U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 瑞安市国宏市政建设有限公司 A kind of telescopic emergency bridge
CN205345279U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-29 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 Offshore platform is stepped on and is taken advantage of device
CN105292385A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-03 江苏大津重工有限公司 Movable dock boarding ladder
CN205345278U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-29 武汉理工大学 Ship is stepped on and is taken advantage of device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108569374A (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-09-25 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 It connects ship mouth, connect the boarding bridge of ship mouth with this and the control method of boarding bridge
CN111361691A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-03 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Hatch coaming steel wire anti-falling tool

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