CN106427656B - A kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile - Google Patents
A kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN106427656B CN106427656B CN201611085783.3A CN201611085783A CN106427656B CN 106427656 B CN106427656 B CN 106427656B CN 201611085783 A CN201611085783 A CN 201611085783A CN 106427656 B CN106427656 B CN 106427656B
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- ring
- charging
- charging pile
- lower face
- platform
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile, including bottom plate, pile body is laid in the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the left and right ends of pile body are symmetrically connected with two charging guns, and each charging gun is respectively mounted that there are one waterproof adsorbing mechanisms;The lower face of the bottom plate is symmetrically installed there are four shock-absorbing support mechanism;Installation base station is installed in the middle part of the lower face of the bottom plate, installation base station lower face uniformly install along central axis there are four No. two hydraulic cylinders, it is installed on a chucking lug in the middle part of each No. two hydraulic cylinders, and four chucking lugs on four No. two hydraulic cylinders are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of positioning disk.The stabilization damping walking charging of charging pile and the certainly steady function being quickly fixedly mounted may be implemented in the present invention, it is easy to operate, labor intensity is small, the efficiency to charge to electric vehicle is greatly accelerated, and has many advantages, such as to push stabilized walking, without manually shouldering lift, fixed, rain-proof charging can be installed automatically and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging pile technical field, specifically a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile.
Background technology
Charging pile can charge according to the electric vehicle that different voltage class is various models, and charging pile can realize meter
When, meter electric degree, meter the amount of money charging, citizen's power purchase terminal can be used as.It is existing to be mainly fixed on ground or wall, it is installed on public
In the public buildings such as building, market, Public Parking, office building, City Hall or residential area parking lot.The input of charging pile
End be directly connected to AC network, output end be equipped with charging plug for for electric vehicle charging.
There is miscellaneous electric vehicle on existing market, electric vehicle, which often travels a distance, to be filled
Electricity, but the distribution of existing electric automobile charging pile is smaller, is substantially only distributed in city, but when electric vehicle exists
Mountain area, which can only be pulled away or be transported by trailer when either out of power occur in the remote districts such as suburb of no charging pile distribution, to be filled
Electric stake comes to charge, and since trailer drawing send cost higher, most of people select transport charging pile to charge, but this
Kind mode has the following defects:One, charging pile is transported to behind designated position by lorry since charging pile lower face is not walked
Part needs manually to carry out lifting to designated position, and labor intensity is big, and working efficiency is low;If two, electric vehicle is rugged
When the hill path of injustice otherwise charging pile is not easy to charge due to not having fixed equipment to be difficult to be fixed to install, it is therefore desirable to artificial
Charging pile bottom end is fixed, complicated for operation, labor intensity is big, and working efficiency is low;Due to outdoor when three, encountering rainy day
There is no charging pile rain-proof structure, charging gun position to be susceptible to electric leakage and burn out charging pile.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile, existing electricity can be solved
By manually transporting charging pile charging modes, there are charging piles not to have walking function, needs people in out of power from far-off regions for electrical automobile
Work is shouldered and lifts charging pile, needs that installation, charging pile manually is fixed without rain-proof structure rainy day easy electric leakage burning to charging pile
The problems such as bad, complicated for operation, labor intensity is big and working efficiency is low, may be implemented charging pile stabilization damping walking charging and
Easy to operate from the function being surely quickly fixedly mounted, labor intensity is small, greatly accelerates the efficiency to charge to electric vehicle, and
Has many advantages, such as to push stabilized walking, without manually shouldering lift, fixed, rain-proof charging can be installed automatically and work efficiency is high.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of mobile type electric automobile charging
Pile body is laid in stake, including bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the left and right ends of pile body are symmetrically connected with two charging guns, often
A charging gun is respectively mounted there are one waterproof adsorbing mechanism, and charging pile is inhaled by pile body, two charging guns and two waterproofs in the present invention
Random structure forms, and when charging gun charges to electric vehicle, waterproof adsorbing mechanism can be close to be adsorbed on outside charging gun
On one circle surface of electric vehicle, prevent that rainy day rainwater from entering charging gun and the charge port position of electric vehicle burns out charging
The phenomenon that stake;The lower face of the bottom plate is symmetrically installed there are four shock-absorbing support mechanism, and each shock-absorbing support mechanism is pacified lower end
There are one omni-directional wheel, shock-absorbing support mechanisms to provide uniform shock-absorbing support power to omni-directional wheel for dress, and four omni-directional wheels are equal by four
The shock-absorbing support mechanism of even distribution can walk under external force promotion on road surface, and when on rainy day, road surface is rugged, fill
Electric stake can shake or shake in pushing walking process, be carried out at this time by four equally distributed shock-absorbing support mechanisms uniform
Damping ensures that charging pile can carry out steadily pushing walking;Installation base station is installed in the middle part of the lower face of the bottom plate, base station is installed
Lower face uniformly installed along central axis there are four No. two hydraulic cylinders, be installed in the middle part of each No. two hydraulic cylinders one it is fixed
On the ear of position, and four chucking lugs on four No. two hydraulic cylinders are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of positioning disk, and chucking lug plays fixation
The effect of No. two hydraulic cylinders is supported, but also No. two hydraulic cylinders can only make vertical displacement movement, is welded in the middle part of the upper surface of positioning disk
It is connected on fore-set, fore-set is welded in the middle part of installation base station lower face, and fore-set plays the role of fixed support positioning disk, to also rise
To the effect of four chucking lugs of fixed support, the top of four No. two hydraulic cylinders is welded with lifting platform, lifts platform
Outer wall is uniformly arranged along central axis there are four cushioning supportive mechanism, and installation is fixed in the present invention in four cushioning supportive mechanisms
Limit lifting support function is played when process, cushioning supportive mechanism can carry out retractable support under the effect of external force, it is ensured that pacify
Four cushioning supportive mechanisms are all supported on operation ground during dress, and the lower face for lifting platform is uniform along central axis
It is welded with taper crooked chisel, when charging pile of the present invention is carried out to electric vehicle position, then four No. two hydraulic cylinders are same
When start to work, the taper that four No. two hydraulic cylinders drive four cushioning supportive mechanisms of lifting platform lower face and are evenly arranged
Crooked chisel moves down simultaneously, and four cushioning supportive mechanism lower faces first start retractable support on operation ground, if operatively
When face is that cement flooring is more smooth, the taper crooked chisel lower end being evenly arranged operation can be resisted against by four No. two hydraulic cylinders
On ground, charging pile of the present invention can be made to be stably fixed at behaviour by the limited support and taper crooked chisel of four cushioning supportive mechanisms
Make on ground, if operation ground is that road is rugged uneven, at this time in the flexible limit of four cushioning supportive mechanisms
Position supports lower four No. two hydraulic cylinders to drive the taper crooked chisel being evenly arranged to go deep into inside road by hydraulic coupling, to also can will
Charging pile of the present invention is stably fixed on operation ground, and stabilization fixation is charged after finishing by charging gun.
The waterproof adsorbing mechanism includes the mounting ring being arranged on charging gun lower end outer wall, and mounting ring upper surface is along center
Axis is uniformly equipped with limit spring, and all limit spring upper ends installed in mounting ring are connected to and are close on ring, uniform ring
The limit spring of shape arrangement provides uniform limit elastic force to ring is close to, and is close to be connected with flexible skirt between ring and mounting ring,
Flexible skirt can be folded and stretch under external force, the charging gun both ends be symmetrically installed there are two stretch branch, and
The upper end of two stretching branches, which is mounted on, to be close on ring, and ring pulling will be close to by stretching branch by two, when charging gun is to electronic
When automobile is charged, two stretch branch and proceed by work, and two stretch branch and start unwrapping wire, are close to ring in uniform annular
The lower flexible skirt that passes through of limit spring elastic force effect of arrangement will be close to ring automatically toward external extension by the spring energy uniformly applied
It is tightly adsorbed on a circle surface of electric vehicle outside charging gun, prevents rainy day rainwater from entering charging gun and electric vehicle
Charge port position the phenomenon that burning out charging pile.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the back of the pile body is provided with pushing hands, is symmetrical arranged in pushing hands
There are two rubber sleeve, rubber sleeve is softer to play the role of that operating personnel's hand, operating personnel's both hands is protected to hold in pushing hands
Two rubber sleeves push charging pile of the present invention to move to designated position, it is easy to operate, shoulder lift without manually carrying out.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shock-absorbing support mechanism includes being welded on determining for bottom plate lower face
Platform, uniformly there are four rigid damping branch, the lower ends of four rigid damping branches for installation in the axial direction for fixed platform lower face
It is installed on moving platform, omni-directional wheel is installed in the middle part of the lower face of moving platform, the rigidity damping branch includes being mounted on to determine
No.1 ear mount on platform is equipped with No.1 hydraulic cylinder between No.1 ear mount by axis pin, and the top of No.1 hydraulic cylinder passes through pin
Axis is mounted in No. two ear mounts, and No. two ear mounts are mounted on the upper surface of moving platform, and No.1 hydraulic cylinder bottom end is one in the present invention
It is formed when the rotation of number ear mount and forms prismatic pair P pairs when revolute pair R is secondary, No.1 hydraulic cylinder carries out flexible and No.1 hydraulic cylinder top exists
Revolute pair R pairs are formed when No. two ear mount rotations, so as to form RPR type parallel connection branches, pass through fixed platform, four rigid damping branch
Four RPR type parallel connection branches that chain is formed form 4-RPR type parallel institutions with moving platform, and 4-RPR type parallel institutions have tool
Have the advantages that stability is good, dynamic property is good, precision is high, rigidity is strong and bearing capacity is big, the present invention utilizes 4-RPR type parallel institutions
The advantages of enable four omni-directional wheels that charging pile is driven to carry out stable movement, and the advantages of by 4-RPR type parallel institutions
Also vibrations or the jitter phenomenon in motion process can be reduced, there is good damping effect, to considerably increase row of the present invention
The stability walked.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cushioning supportive mechanism includes being welded on lifting platform outer wall
Buffering platform, buffer platform on telescopic rod is installed, be fixed in the middle part of telescopic rod on L-type bearing, L-type bearing is welded on slow
It rushing in platform, L-type bearing plays the role of fixed support telescopic bar, and the top of telescopic rod is equipped with buffer board by flange, and
It is equipped with buffer spring between buffer board and the beginning portion of telescopic rod, in four No. two cylinder hydraulic force effects and buffer spring
The lower buffer board of buffer limit effect can carry out stretching motion up and down on telescopic rod, and delay in charging pile of the present invention fixed installation
Punching is resisted against operation ground, and there is good limit to lift support effect.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material for being close to ring is silica gel, and silica gel material can make tightly
Patch ring is tightly adsorbed on electric car charging interface surface under the effect of elasticity, and adsorption effect is good, is close among ring be open circles
Structure, and it is 10-20mm to be close to the distance between ring inner wall and charging gun outer wall so that being close to ring under elastic force effect can be reasonable
Stretch on charging gun.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stretching branch includes the stretching inlayed on charging gun
Motor stretches and is equipped with movable pulley on the output shaft of motor, and steel wire rope is wound on movable pulley, and the upper end of steel wire rope is wrapped in drawing
On ring, draw ring, which is mounted on, to be close on ring lower face, drives movable pulley rotation, movable pulley to be driven by steel wire rope by stretching motor
Draw ring moves, and draw ring drive is close to ring and stretches, and when not charged, stretches motor and steel wire rope is driven to carry out rope closing work
Make, when charging, stretch motor and steel wire rope is driven to carry out putting rope work, is close to ring and is adsorbed on electric vehicle by elastic force to fill
On power port surface.
Specific work process of the present invention:When electric vehicle out of power situation occurs in remote districts, first passing through existing lorry will
Charging pile of the present invention is transported to designated position, while high power capacity storage battery can be that charging pile of the present invention is powered on lorry, then
Operating personnel's both hands hold two rubber sleeves in pushing hands and charging pile of the present invention, charging pile of the present invention are pushed to utilize four omni-directional wheels
Designated position is moved under the uniform damping support of four shock-absorbing support mechanisms, four No. two hydraulic cylinders start simultaneously at work at this time
Make, four No. two hydraulic cylinders drive four cushioning supportive mechanisms of lifting platform lower face and the taper crooked chisel that is evenly arranged simultaneously
It moves down, four cushioning supportive mechanism lower faces first start retractable support on operation ground, if operation ground is cement
When ground is more smooth, the taper crooked chisel lower end being evenly arranged can be resisted against on operation ground by four No. two hydraulic cylinders,
Charging pile of the present invention can be made to be stably fixed at operation ground by the limited support and taper crooked chisel of four cushioning supportive mechanisms
On, if operation ground is that road is rugged uneven, at this time in the flexible limited support of four cushioning supportive mechanisms
Lower four No. two hydraulic cylinders drive the taper crooked chisel that is evenly arranged to go deep into inside road by hydraulic coupling, to also can will be of the invention
Charging pile is stably fixed on operation ground, and operator fills electric vehicle by charging gun after stablizing fixed finish
Electricity, then two on waterproof adsorbing mechanism stretch branches and start simultaneously at work, and two stretching motors stretched on branches start
Work stretches motor and movable pulley rotation, movable pulley is driven to begin through steel wire rope and carry out unwrapping wire to draw ring, be uniformly circular layout
The dynamic flexible skirt being close on ring of the lower drawing clitellum of limit spring elastic force effect automatically toward external extension, by the elastic force uniformly applied
It can will be close to ring to be tightly adsorbed on a circle surface of electric vehicle outside charging gun, prevent rainy day rainwater from entering charging gun
The phenomenon that burning out charging pile with the charge port position of electric vehicle, the stabilization damping walking for realizing charging pile is charged and oneself is steady fast
The function that speed is fixedly mounted, easy to operate, labor intensity is small, greatly accelerates the efficiency to charge to electric vehicle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is using 4-RPR type parallel institution stability is good, dynamic property is good, precision is high, rigidity is strong and bearing capacity
The advantages that big, enables four omni-directional wheels that charging pile is driven to carry out stable movement, while by 4-RPR type parallel institutions
Advantage can also reduce vibrations or jitter phenomenon in motion process, have good damping effect, to considerably increase this hair
The stability of bright walking shoulders lift without manually carrying out, easy to operate;
2, the present invention drives four cushioning supportive mechanisms and uniformly of lifting platform lower face by four No. two hydraulic cylinders
The taper crooked chisel of arrangement moves down simultaneously, can make this hair by the limited support and taper crooked chisel of four cushioning supportive mechanisms
Bright charging pile is stably fixed on operation ground;
3, the present invention devises waterproof adsorbing mechanism on charging gun, waterproof adsorbing mechanism charging gun to electric vehicle into
When row charging, stretches branch by two and carry out unwrapping wire, make so that being tightly attached to the limit spring elastic force being uniformly circular layout
With it is lower by flexible skirt automatically toward external extension, will be close to ring by the spring energy uniformly applied and tightly be adsorbed on outside charging gun
On one circle surface of electric vehicle, prevent that rainy day rainwater from entering charging gun and the charge port position of electric vehicle burns out charging
The phenomenon that stake;
4, the present invention solves existing electric vehicle and is deposited in out of power from far-off regions by manually transporting charging pile charging modes
Lift charging pile is manually shouldered without walking function, needs, manually installation, charging pile is fixed to charging pile in needs in charging pile
The problems such as electric leakage is burnt out, complicated for operation, labor intensity is big and working efficiency is low are easy without the rain-proof structure rainy day, are realized
The stabilization damping walking charging of charging pile and the certainly steady function being quickly fixedly mounted, easy to operate, labor intensity is small, greatly speeds up
To the efficiency of electric vehicle charging, and with can push stabilized walking, without manually shouldering lift, fixation, rain-proof can be installed automatically
Charging and the advantages that work efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after present invention removal pile body, charging gun, waterproof adsorbing mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of charging gun of the present invention and waterproof adsorbing mechanism;
Fig. 5 is charging gun of the present invention and the structural schematic diagram after waterproof adsorbing mechanism removal flexible skirt;
The I of the rooms Fig. 6 Fig. 5 of the present invention is to partial enlarged view.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile, including bottom plate 1, the upper surface peace of the bottom plate 1
It is placed with pile body 2, the left and right ends of pile body 2 are symmetrically connected with two charging guns 3, and each charging gun 3 is respectively mounted that there are one waterproofs to inhale
Random structure 4, the present invention in charging pile be made of 2, two charging guns 3 of pile body and two waterproof adsorbing mechanisms 4, when charging gun 3 is right
When electric vehicle is charged, waterproof adsorbing mechanism 4 can be close to be adsorbed on a circle surface of 3 outside electric vehicle of charging gun
On, prevent rainy day rainwater from entering the phenomenon that charge port position of charging gun 3 and electric vehicle burns out charging pile;The bottom plate
1 lower face is symmetrically installed there are four shock-absorbing support mechanism 5, and each 5 lower end of shock-absorbing support mechanism is respectively mounted that there are one omni-directional wheels
6, shock-absorbing support mechanism 5 provides uniform shock-absorbing support power to omni-directional wheel 6, and four omni-directional wheels 6 equally distributed are subtracted by four
Shake supporting mechanism 5 can be walked under external force promotion on road surface, and when on rainy day, road surface is rugged, charging pile is pushing
It can shake or shake in walking process, carrying out uniform damping by four equally distributed shock-absorbing support mechanisms 5 at this time ensures
Charging pile can carry out steadily pushing walking;Installation base station 7 is installed in the middle part of the lower face of the bottom plate 1, the lower end of base station 7 is installed
Face is uniformly installed along central axis there are four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8, and the middle part of each No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 is installed in a chucking lug
On 9, and four chucking lugs 9 on four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of positioning disk 10, and chucking lug 9 plays solid
Surely the effect for supporting No. two hydraulic cylinders 8, but also No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 can only make vertical displacement movement, the upper surface of positioning disk 10
Middle part is welded on fore-set 11, and fore-set 11 is welded in the middle part of 7 lower face of installation base station, and fore-set 11 plays fixed support positioning disk 10
Effect, to also function to the effect of four chucking lugs 9 of fixed support, the top of four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 is welded with liter
Descending branch platform 12, the outer wall for lifting platform 12 are uniformly arranged along central axis there are four cushioning supportive mechanism 13, four cushioning supportives
Mechanism 13 plays limit lifting support function when installation process is fixed in the present invention, and cushioning supportive mechanism 13 can be in external force
Effect is lower to carry out retractable support, it is ensured that and four cushioning supportive mechanisms 13 are all supported on operation ground during the installation process,
There is taper crooked chisel 14 in the lower face of lifting platform 12 along central axis uniform welding, when charging pile of the present invention is carried out to electric vehicle
When position, then four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 start simultaneously at work, and four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 drive under lifting platform 12
It four cushioning supportive mechanisms 13 of end face and the taper crooked chisel 14 that is evenly arranged while moving down, four cushioning supportive mechanisms 13
Lower face first starts retractable support on operation ground, if operation ground is that cement flooring is more smooth, passes through four two
14 lower end of taper crooked chisel being evenly arranged can be resisted against on operation ground by number hydraulic cylinder 8, by four cushioning supportive mechanisms 13
Limited support and taper crooked chisel 14 can so that charging pile of the present invention be stably fixed at operation ground on, if operate ground be mud
When road is rugged uneven, four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 under the flexible limited support of four cushioning supportive mechanisms 13 at this time
It drives the taper crooked chisel 14 being evenly arranged to go deep into inside road by hydraulic coupling, is fixed to can also stablize charging pile of the present invention
On operation ground, stabilization fixation is charged after finishing by charging gun 3.
The waterproof adsorbing mechanism 4 includes the mounting ring 41 being arranged on 3 lower end outer wall of charging gun, 41 upper surface of mounting ring
42 upper end of all limit springs for being uniformly equipped with limit spring 42 along central axis, and being installed in mounting ring 41, which is connected to, to be close to
On ring 43, the limit spring 42 being uniformly circular layout provides uniform limit elastic force to ring 43 is close to, and is close to ring 43 and mounting ring
Flexible skirt 44 is connected between 41, flexible skirt 44 can be folded and stretch under external force, 3 both ends of the charging gun
Branch 45 is stretched there are two being symmetrically installed, and the upper ends of two stretching branches 45 are mounted on and are close on ring 43, pass through two and stretch
Branch 45 will be close to ring 43 and hold, and when charging gun 3 charges to electric vehicle, two stretch branch 45 and proceed by work
Make, two stretch branch 45 and start unwrapping wire, are close to ring 43 under 42 elastic force of the limit spring effect being uniformly circular layout by soft
Property shirt rim 44 automatically toward external extension, being close to ring 43 by the spring energy uniformly applied, to be tightly adsorbed on 3 outside of charging gun electronic
On one circle surface of automobile, prevent the charge port position that rainy day rainwater enters charging gun 3 and electric vehicle from burning out charging pile
The phenomenon that.
The back of the pile body 2 is provided with pushing hands 21, is symmetrical arranged in pushing hands 21 there are two rubber sleeve 22, rubber sleeve 22 compares
It is relatively soft to play the role of that operating personnel's hand, operating personnel's both hands is protected to hold two rubber sleeves 22 in pushing hands 21 and push this
Invention charging pile moves to designated position, easy to operate, and lift is shouldered without manually carrying out.
The shock-absorbing support mechanism 5 includes being welded on the fixed platform 51 of 1 lower face of bottom plate, and 51 lower face of fixed platform is along axis
Uniformly there are four rigid damping branches 52, the lower end of four rigid damping branches 52 to be installed on moving platform 53 for installation in direction,
Omni-directional wheel 6 is installed, the rigidity damping branch 52 includes one be mounted on fixed platform 51 in the middle part of the lower face of moving platform 53
Number ear mount 521 is equipped with No.1 hydraulic cylinder 522 between No.1 ear mount by axis pin, and the top of No.1 hydraulic cylinder 522 passes through axis pin
In No. two ear mounts 523, No. two ear mounts 523 are mounted on the upper surface of moving platform 53, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 522 in the present invention
Bottom end forms when No.1 ear mount 521 rotates and forms prismatic pair P pairs and one when revolute pair R is secondary, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 522 carries out flexible
Number 522 top of hydraulic cylinder forms revolute pair R pairs when No. two ear mounts 523 rotate, and so as to form RPR type parallel connection branches, passes through
It is in parallel that four RPR type parallel connection branches that the rigid damping branches of fixed platform 51, four 52 are formed with moving platform 53 form 4-RPR types
Mechanism, 4-RPR types parallel institution is with that good with stability, dynamic property is good, precision is high, rigidity is strong and bearing capacity is big etc. is excellent
Point, the present invention enable four omni-directional wheels 6 that charging pile is driven to carry out stable shifting using the advantages of 4-RPR type parallel institutions
It is dynamic, and vibrations or jitter phenomenon in motion process can be also reduced by the advantages of 4-RPR type parallel institutions, have and well subtracts
Effect is shaken, to considerably increase the stability that the present invention walks.
The cushioning supportive mechanism 13 includes the buffering platform 131 being welded on lifting 12 outer wall of platform, buffers platform 131
On telescopic rod 132 is installed, the middle part of telescopic rod 132 is fixed on L-type bearing 133, and L-type bearing 133 is welded on buffering platform
On 131, L-type bearing 133 plays the role of fixed support telescopic bar 132, and the top of telescopic rod 132 is equipped with buffering by flange
Plate 134, and it is equipped with buffer spring 135 between buffer board 134 and the beginning portion of telescopic rod 132, in four No. two 8 hydraulic pressure of hydraulic cylinder
Buffer board 134 can carry out stretching motion up and down on telescopic rod 132 under the effect of the buffer limit of force effect and buffer spring 135,
And buffer board 134 is resisted against operation ground in charging pile of the present invention fixed installation, has good limit lifting support effect
Fruit.
The material for being close to ring 43 is silica gel, and silica gel material can so that be close to ring 43 is tightly adsorbed under the effect of elasticity
On electric car charging interface surface, adsorption effect is good, is close among ring 43 be open circles structure, and be close to 43 inner wall of ring and charging
The distance between 3 outer wall of rifle is 10-20mm so that being close to ring 43 under elastic force effect can reasonably be stretched on charging gun 3
Contracting.
The stretching branch 45 includes inlaying the stretching motor 451 on charging gun 3, stretches the output of motor 451
Movable pulley 452 is installed on axis, steel wire rope 453 is wound on movable pulley 452, the upper end of steel wire rope 453 is wrapped in draw ring 454
On, draw ring 454, which is mounted on, to be close on 43 lower face of ring, drives movable pulley 452 to rotate by stretching motor 451, movable pulley 452 is logical
Crossing steel wire rope 453 drives draw ring 454 to move, and the drive of draw ring 454 is close to ring 43 and stretches, and when not charged, stretches
Motor 451 drives steel wire rope 453 to carry out rope closing work, when charging, stretches motor 451 and steel wire rope 453 is driven to be put
Rope work, is close to ring 43 and is adsorbed on electric car charging interface surface by elastic force.
Specific work process of the present invention:When electric vehicle out of power situation occurs in remote districts, first passing through existing lorry will
Charging pile of the present invention is transported to designated position, while high power capacity storage battery can be that charging pile of the present invention is powered on lorry, then
Operating personnel's both hands hold two rubber sleeves 22 in pushing hands 21 and push charging pile of the present invention, charging pile of the present invention complete using four
Designated position is moved under the uniform damping support of four shock-absorbing support mechanisms 5 to wheel 6, four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 are same at this time
When start to work, four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 drive four cushioning supportive mechanisms 13 of 12 lower face of lifting platform and are evenly arranged
Taper crooked chisel 14 simultaneously move down, four 13 lower faces of cushioning supportive mechanism first start retractable support operation ground on,
If operating ground when being that cement flooring is more smooth, the taper crooked chisel 14 that can will be evenly arranged by four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8
Lower end is resisted against on operation ground, can be so that of the invention by the limited support and taper crooked chisel 14 of four cushioning supportive mechanisms 13
Charging pile is stably fixed on operation ground, if operation ground is that road is rugged uneven, is delayed at this time at four
Lower four No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 of flexible limited support for rushing supporting mechanism 13 drive the taper crooked chisel 14 being evenly arranged by hydraulic coupling
Go deep into inside road, to can also be stably fixed at charging pile of the present invention on operation ground, stablizes operation after fixed finish
Worker charges to electric vehicle by charging gun 3, and then two on waterproof adsorbing mechanism 4 stretch branch 45 and start simultaneously at
Work, two stretching motors 451 stretched on branch 45 start to work, stretch motor 451 and movable pulley 452 is driven to rotate, move and slide
Wheel 452 begins through steel wire rope 453 and carries out unwrapping wire to draw ring 454, under 42 elastic force of the limit spring effect being uniformly circular layout
Draw ring 454 drives the flexible skirt 44 being close on ring 43 automatically toward external extension, will be close to ring 43 by the spring energy uniformly applied
It is tightly adsorbed on a circle surface of 3 outside electric vehicle of charging gun, prevents rainy day rainwater from entering charging gun 3 and electronic vapour
The phenomenon that charge port position of vehicle burns out charging pile realizes the stabilization damping walking charging of charging pile and certainly steady quickly fixed peace
The function of dress, easy to operate, labor intensity is small, greatly accelerates the efficiency to charge to electric vehicle, solves existing electronic vapour
By manually transporting charging pile charging modes, there are charging piles not to have walking function, needs manually to shoulder in out of power from far-off regions for vehicle
Manually installation is fixed to charging pile in lift charging pile, needs, charging pile does not have the easy electric leakage of rain-proof structure rainy day and burns out, grasps
Make the problems such as complexity, labor intensity are big and working efficiency is low, reaches purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile, it is characterised in that:Including bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is placed
There are pile body (2), the left and right ends of pile body (2) to be symmetrically connected with two charging guns (3), there are one each charging gun (3) is respectively mounted
Waterproof adsorbing mechanism (4);The lower face of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically installed there are four shock-absorbing support mechanism (5), each shock-absorbing support
Mechanism (5) lower end is respectively mounted there are one omni-directional wheel (6);Installation base station (7), peace are installed in the middle part of the lower face of the bottom plate (1)
The lower face of dress base station (7) uniformly install along central axis there are four No. two hydraulic cylinders (8), in each No. two hydraulic cylinders (8)
Portion is installed on a chucking lug (9), and four chucking lugs (9) on four No. two hydraulic cylinders (8) are uniformly arranged on positioning
On the outer wall of disk (10), it is welded on fore-set (11) in the middle part of the upper surface of positioning disk (10), fore-set (11) is welded on installation base station
(7) in the middle part of lower face, the top of four No. two hydraulic cylinders (8) is welded with lifting platform (12), lifts the outer of platform (12)
Wall is uniformly arranged along central axis there are four cushioning supportive mechanism (13), and the lower face of lifting platform (12) is uniform along central axis
It is welded with taper crooked chisel (14);
The waterproof adsorbing mechanism (4) includes that mounting ring (41) on charging gun (3) lower end outer wall is arranged, in mounting ring (41)
End face is uniformly equipped with limit spring (42) along central axis, and all limit springs (42) upper end installed in mounting ring (41)
It is connected to and is close on ring (43), be close to be connected with flexible skirt (44) between ring (43) and mounting ring (41), the charging gun (3)
Both ends stretch branch (45) there are two being symmetrically installed, and two upper ends for stretching branch (45) are mounted on and are close on ring (43).
2. a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The back of the body of the pile body (2)
Portion is provided with pushing hands (21), is symmetrical arranged that there are two rubber sleeves (22) in pushing hands (21).
3. a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shock-absorbing support mechanism
(5) include the fixed platform (51) for being welded on bottom plate (1) lower face, fixed platform (51) lower face is uniformly equipped with four in the axial direction
The lower end of a rigidity damping branch (52), four rigid damping branches (52) is installed on moving platform (53), moving platform (53)
Lower face in the middle part of omni-directional wheel (6) is installed, the rigidity damping branch (52) includes the No.1 on fixed platform (51)
Ear mount (521) is equipped with No.1 hydraulic cylinder (522) between No.1 ear mount by axis pin, and the top of No.1 hydraulic cylinder (522) passes through
Axis pin is mounted on No. two ear mounts (523), and No. two ear mounts (523) are mounted on the upper surface of moving platform (53).
4. a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cushioning supportive mechanism
(13) include the buffering platform (131) being welded on lifting platform (12) outer wall, telescopic rod is installed in buffering platform (131)
(132), it is fixed on L-type bearing (133) in the middle part of telescopic rod (132), L-type bearing (133) is welded on buffering platform (131)
On, the top of telescopic rod (132) is equipped with buffer board (134), and the beginning of buffer board (134) and telescopic rod (132) by flange
Buffer spring (135) is equipped between portion.
5. a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ring (43) be close to
Material is silica gel, is close among ring (43) be open circles structure, and be close between ring (43) inner wall and charging gun (3) outer wall away from
From for 10-20mm.
6. a kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stretching branch (45)
Including inlaying the stretching motor (451) being mounted on charging gun (3), stretches and movable pulley is installed on the output shaft of motor (451)
(452), steel wire rope (453) is wound on movable pulley (452), the upper end of steel wire rope (453) is wrapped on draw ring (454), draw ring
(454) it is mounted on and is close on ring (43) lower face.
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CN201611085783.3A CN106427656B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile |
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CN201611085783.3A CN106427656B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of mobile type electric automobile charging pile |
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CN106427656B true CN106427656B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109606171A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 永康市都迪工贸有限公司 | A kind of automobile charging pile |
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JP5500865B2 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2014-05-21 | 日東工業株式会社 | Electric vehicle charging station |
CN105059172A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Movable solar charging vehicle |
CN105406553A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-16 | 哈尔滨东专科技有限公司 | Charging pile and charging method for electric vehicles in communities |
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CN109606171A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 永康市都迪工贸有限公司 | A kind of automobile charging pile |
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Effective date of registration: 20180709 Address after: 242000 No. 15, Anguo Road, Xuancheng high tech Industrial Development Zone, Anhui Applicant after: Anhui Yue Chen New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. Address before: 226553 Rugao, Nantong, Jiangsu, No. 18, nineteen new town, new town, such as town. Applicant before: Mao Pengfei |
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