CN106426920A - Building mold manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technology - Google Patents
Building mold manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106426920A CN106426920A CN201610619222.0A CN201610619222A CN106426920A CN 106426920 A CN106426920 A CN 106426920A CN 201610619222 A CN201610619222 A CN 201610619222A CN 106426920 A CN106426920 A CN 106426920A
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- China
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- manufacturing equipment
- equipment based
- printing technique
- technique according
- mould manufacturing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
Abstract
The present invention discloses building mold manufacturing equipment based on a 3D printing technology. The building mold manufacturing equipment comprises two guide beams arranged in a parallel manner, wherein the guide beams are arranged on a base bracket, a cross beam is arranged between the two guide beams, a first power assembly and a first sliding assembly moving along an X axis direction are arranged between the cross beam and the guide beams, the cross beam is connected to a longitudinal beam through a second sliding assembly moving along a Y axis direction, a second power assembly is arranged between the longitudinal beam and the cross beam, the longitudinal beam is connected to a vertical beam through a third sliding assembly moving along a Z axis direction, a screw transmission mechanism is arranged between the vertical beam and the longitudinal beam, and the surface of the vertical beam is provided with a hot melt extrusion mechanism. According to the present invention, the 3D printing mold is used to replace the traditional artificial wood mold, such that the labor cost and the mold material cost can be effectively saved, the characteristics of high precision, high reliability and the like can be achieved, and the great market potential is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field is and in particular to a kind of set based on the building mould manufacture of 3D printing technique
Standby.
Background technology
GRC is the abbreviation of English Glass fiber Reinforced Concrete, and Chinese is glass fiber reinforcement
Concrete.GRC be a kind of with alkali-resistant glass fibre as reinforcing material, the fibre cement composite wood as matrix material for the cement mortar
Material, GRC is a kind of material by moulding, texture, texture and Color Expression designer's imagination.The main application of GRC material
For architectural detail decoration element, exterior wall cladding, garden landscape product, light cellular partition board, warming plate, ventilation shaft, permanent pipe
Shape core, permanent formwork, industrial building roofing element, sound barrier, from bearing-type floor, irrigation canal etc..
The conventional fabrication processes many kinds pattern of GRC product, the incorporation according to glass fibre and occupation mode be not using
Same method, such as spray technology, premix spray technology, premix casting craft, molding process, cloth network process, winding process etc..This
The phase before the forming of being all in place of the unification of a little techniques is required for the master mold of Prefabricated, and traditional mode typically adopts wooden model system
Make, the development with social economy and the enhancing of environmental protection consciousness, timber cost and human cost are constantly deducted a percentage, and become at this stage
In order to restrict GRC industry development one big factor.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem above overcoming prior art to exist, provide a kind of building based on 3D printing technique
Build Making mold equipment, the present invention passes through 3D printing mould and replaces traditional artificial wooden model, can effectively save human cost and
Mold materials cost, realizes the features such as high accuracy, high reliability simultaneously, has huge market potential.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique, including two guide beams be arrangeding in parallel, described leads
It is arranged on base support to beam, be provided with crossbeam between two described guide beams, be provided between described crossbeam and guide beam
First Power Component and the first slide assemblies moving in the X-axis direction, described crossbeam is by the second slip moved along Y direction
Assembly is connected with longeron, is additionally provided with the second Power Component between described longeron and crossbeam, and described longeron passes through along Z-direction
3rd slide assemblies of motion are connected with vertical beam, are additionally provided with lead screw transmission mechanism, described vertical beam between described vertical beam and longeron
Surface is provided with hot-melt extruded mechanism.
Further, described vertical beam bottom is additionally provided with rotation platform, and described rotation platform is fixedly installed turning head,
On described turning head, turning cutting tool is installed.
Further, described hot-melt extruded mechanism includes machine barrel, and described inside machine barrel is provided with screw rod, described screw rod one end
It is connected with reducing motor through machine barrel top, described machine barrel outer surface is provided with loading hopper positioned at reducing motor side, institute
State machine barrel bottom and be provided with extrusion die, the machine barrel outer surface between described loading hopper and extrusion die is provided with some adding
Gas ket, described extrusion die is arranged down.
Further, described loading hopper is provided with vibrating motor.
Further, if being provided with bolt stem between described guide beam and base support, described bolt is used for being connected
Guide beam and base support, the bolt between described guide beam and base support is equipped with level(l)ing mechanism, described
Level(l)ing mechanism includes base plate, and described base plate two side is provided with first baffle and second baffle, and described base plate is laminated
It is provided with the first wedge and the second wedge, described first wedge and the second wedge is oppositely arranged and inclined-plane mutually supports
Connect, the big end of described first wedge is arranged on first baffle side, and small end is connected with adjusting screw, and described adjusting screw is worn
Cross second baffle setting.
Further, described level(l)ing mechanism is provided with bolt along along the direction of adjusting screw and avoids recess.
Further, described guide beam is provided with bolt locking hole.
Further, between described guide beam and base support along its length on be provided with two row's bolts.
Further, also include vacuum feed mechanism, described vacuum feed mechanism passes through flexible pipe with hot-melt extruded mechanism even
Connect.
Further, it is additionally provided with two hydraulic cylinders between described vertical beam and longeron, the active force of described hydraulic cylinder is upward.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, gantry frame type structure is adopted to support as the running trend of hot-melt extruded mechanism, three-shaft linkage meets printing, and
And it is achieved that the effect of five-axle linkage after the addition of cutting tip, realize integrated stroke.
2nd, heated by heating collar in barrel surface, then material melts pass through screw rod and extrude the material melting, with
For printing, have speed easy to operate soon the features such as, vibrating motor installed by loading hopper, place high temperature material is partly melted stifled
Fill in material mouth, pan feeding is smooth.Turning part for polishing is additionally provided with column bottom, can beat in the lump after printed
Mill, directly forms finished product, and automation performance is high, good forming effect, realizes 3D extrusion shower nozzle with topping machanism in same equipment
Change and use, realize 3D printing and be integrally formed with fine machining.
3rd, this shower nozzle is suitable for large mold or large-sized object are printed, and printing effect is good, and it is convenient that material prepares, and
And after printed can automatically grinding, settle at one go, quality is good, speed is fast, realizes fine work processing effect.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention,
And can be practiced according to the content of specification, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in detail in by following examples and its accompanying drawing.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention technology, below will be in the description of embodiment technology
The accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only the present invention some are real
Apply example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the hot-melt extruded mechanism section structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the guide beam part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the level(l)ing mechanism part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique, parallel set including two
The guide beam 1 put, guide beam is arranged on base support 2, is provided with crossbeam 3 between two guide beams, crossbeam and guide beam it
Between be provided with the first Power Component 4 and the first slide assemblies 5 moving in the X-axis direction, crossbeam by move along Y direction the
Two slide assemblies 6 are connected with longeron 7, are additionally provided with the second Power Component 8 between longeron and crossbeam, and longeron passes through along Z axis side
The 3rd slide assemblies 9 to motion are connected with vertical beam 10, are additionally provided with lead screw transmission mechanism 11, vertical beam table between vertical beam and longeron
Face is provided with hot-melt extruded mechanism 12.First Power Component and the second Power Component are formed by motor, gear and tooth bar, motor
Rotation driven gear moves on tooth bar, realizes global displacement, and its middle cross beam two ends is provided with the first Power Component, and action is same
Step, to ensure that two ends movement position is consistent.
Vertical beam bottom is additionally provided with rotation platform 13, and rotation platform is fixedly installed turning 14, and turning head is installed
There is turning cutting tool.By the rotation of rotation platform, turning head can be controlled to rotate, realize using and receiving of turning head；Rotation
Platform is arranged on column side, when car pin, turning cephalic par be located at extrusion die below, arrange vertically downward, with squeeze
Go out die head setting direction unanimously, realize the avoidance to extrusion die, convenient polishing, when printed, turning cephalic par is located to be extruded
Above die head, that is, ratate 90 degrees turning head horizontal positioned, this makes it possible to realize avoiding, do not affect to print.Effectively realize
Print and polishing integrated design, effectively improve preparation speed and Product Precision.
Hot-melt extruded mechanism includes machine barrel 15, and inside machine barrel is provided with screw rod 16, and screw rod one end passes through machine barrel top and subtracts
Speed motor 17 connects, and machine barrel outer surface is provided with loading hopper 18 positioned at reducing motor side, and machine barrel bottom is provided with extrusion
Die head 19, the machine barrel outer surface between loading hopper and extrusion die is provided with some heating collars 20, extrusion die court divides into
Put.During use, material can be sent in loading hopper by vacuum feed mechanism, and by screw rod and material deadweight, material is along spiral shell
Bar moves down, material melts after then being heated by heating collar, eventually through extrusion die extrusion, realizes printing.And it is adjacent
It is provided with mobile space it is ensured that adjustable, because whole machine barrel is vertically downward during the position of heating collar between two heating collars
Setting, pan feeding rotates from top to bottom and heats, and its computer heating control difficulty is big, by the adjustment to mobile space, can control molten
Melt speed, improve equipment stability in use.
Vibrating motor 33 is provided with loading hopper, because pan feeding is partly near heating collar, the radiation of heat can be made
Become the material on feeding mouth can become partly to melt state, easily cause blocking, by vibrations, ensure that the smooth degree of pan feeding.
If being provided with bolt stem 21 between guide beam and base support, bolt is used for being connected guide beam and base props up
Frame, the bolt between guide beam and base support is equipped with level(l)ing mechanism 22, level(l)ing mechanism includes base plate
23, base plate two side is provided with first baffle 24 and second baffle 25, stacking on base plate is provided with the first wedge 26 and the
Two wedges 27, the first wedge and the second wedge are oppositely arranged and inclined-plane mutually abuts, and the big end of the first wedge sets
Put in first baffle side, small end is connected with adjusting screw 28, adjusting screw passes through second baffle to arrange.By to regulation spiral shell
The regulation of nail, can make the first wedge move towards second baffle, because the second wedge inclined-plane is abutted with the first wedge
And the second wedge two ends are connected on first baffle and second baffle, therefore when the first wedge motion, the can be headed on
Two wedges move upward, thus realizing the adjustment of guide beam.
Level(l)ing mechanism is provided with bolt along along the direction of adjusting screw and avoids recess 29 so that level(l)ing mechanism energy
Enough it is arranged on adjusting screw periphery it is ensured that the firmness of stress point and locking point.
Bolt locking hole 30 is provided with guide beam, is easy to the locking of bolt, convenient adjustment.
Between guide beam and base support along its length on be provided with two row's bolts such that it is able to realize the whole of guide beam
The adjustment of individual levelness, fast and easy is it is ensured that run smooth degree.
Also include vacuum feed mechanism 31, vacuum feed mechanism is connected with hot-melt extruded mechanism by flexible pipe, due to printing
Mould larger, the material of therefore use is more, ensure that the continuity of equipment operation by vacuum feed mechanism.
It is additionally provided with two hydraulic cylinders 32, the active force of hydraulic cylinder upward, stand by the major part of column between vertical beam and longeron
Beam is supported by hydraulic cylinder, and therefore lead-screw drive mechanism only needs to bear a fraction of gravity, ensure that column is fast
Speed response is moved, and improves and moves integrally performance.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.
Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The scope the widest causing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique it is characterised in that：Including two guiding be arrangeding in parallel
Beam, described guide beam is arranged on base support, is provided with crossbeam between two described guide beams, described crossbeam and guide beam it
Between be provided with the first Power Component and the first slide assemblies moving in the X-axis direction, described crossbeam is by moving along Y direction
Second slide assemblies are connected with longeron, be additionally provided with the second Power Component, described longeron passes through between described longeron and crossbeam
It is connected with vertical beam along the 3rd slide assemblies that Z-direction is moved, between described vertical beam and longeron, be additionally provided with lead screw transmission mechanism,
Described vertical beam surface is provided with hot-melt extruded mechanism.
2. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described
Vertical beam bottom is additionally provided with rotation platform, described rotation platform is fixedly installed turning head, described turning head is provided with car
Cutting knife tool.
3. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described
Hot-melt extruded mechanism includes machine barrel, and described inside machine barrel is provided with screw rod, and described screw rod one end passes through machine barrel top and the electricity that slows down
Machine connects, and described machine barrel outer surface is provided with loading hopper positioned at reducing motor side, described machine barrel bottom is provided with extrusion
Die head, the machine barrel outer surface between described loading hopper and extrusion die is provided with some heating collars, described extrusion die court
Lower setting.
4. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：Described
Vibrating motor is provided with loading hopper.
5. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described
If being provided with bolt stem between guide beam and base support, described bolt is used for be connected guide beam and base support, described
It is equipped with level(l)ing mechanism, described level(l)ing mechanism includes base plate on bolt between guide beam and base support,
It is provided with first baffle and second baffle, stacking on described base plate is provided with the first wedge and second on described base plate two side
Wedge, described first wedge and the second wedge is oppositely arranged and inclined-plane mutually abuts, described first wedge big
End is arranged on first baffle side, and small end is connected with adjusting screw, and described adjusting screw passes through second baffle to arrange.
6. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described
Level(l)ing mechanism is provided with bolt along along the direction of adjusting screw and avoids recess.
7. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described
Bolt locking hole is provided with guide beam.
8. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described
Between guide beam and base support along its length on be provided with two row's bolts.
9. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Also wrap
Include vacuum feed mechanism, described vacuum feed mechanism is connected with hot-melt extruded mechanism by flexible pipe.
10. a kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Institute
State and between vertical beam and longeron, be additionally provided with two hydraulic cylinders, the active force of described hydraulic cylinder is upward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619222.0A CN106426920A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Building mold manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619222.0A CN106426920A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Building mold manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106426920A true CN106426920A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58184295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610619222.0A Pending CN106426920A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | Building mold manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106426920A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113547435A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-26 | 威海职业学院(威海市技术学院) | Die polishing device |
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| CN105383060A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | 济南鲁洋科技有限公司 | 3D printing device integrating material supplying, fluxing and crystal leveling assistance |
| CN205342452U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-29 | 哈尔滨鼎智瑞光科技有限公司 | 3D prints and mills compound lathe |
| CN206048845U (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-03-29 | 苏州秉创科技有限公司 | A kind of building mould manufacturing equipment based on 3D printing technique |
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2016
- 2016-08-02 CN CN201610619222.0A patent/CN106426920A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202533037U (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-11-14 | 牧野机床（中国）有限公司 | Adjustable height-equal block |
| CN204820346U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-02 | 西安理工大学 | 3D printer based on granular engineering plastics |
| CN105128344A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2015-12-09 | 南京倍立达新材料系统工程股份有限公司 | Large 3D printing and five-axis linking all-in-one machine |
| CN105383060A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | 济南鲁洋科技有限公司 | 3D printing device integrating material supplying, fluxing and crystal leveling assistance |
| CN205342452U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-29 | 哈尔滨鼎智瑞光科技有限公司 | 3D prints and mills compound lathe |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113547435A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-26 | 威海职业学院(威海市技术学院) | Die polishing device |
| CN113547435B (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-01-31 | 威海职业学院(威海市技术学院) | Die polishing device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170222 |