CN106424611A - Special equipment for tipping and replacing medium and large-size slab ingot crystallizer applied to aluminum machining industry - Google Patents
Special equipment for tipping and replacing medium and large-size slab ingot crystallizer applied to aluminum machining industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106424611A CN106424611A CN201611029952.1A CN201611029952A CN106424611A CN 106424611 A CN106424611 A CN 106424611A CN 201611029952 A CN201611029952 A CN 201611029952A CN 106424611 A CN106424611 A CN 106424611A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- special equipment
- hydraulic cylinder
- hinged
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/12—Appurtenances, e.g. for sintering, for preventing splashing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/005—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals from non-ferrous metals
Abstract
The invention discloses special equipment for tipping and replacing a medium and large-size slab ingot crystallizer applied to an aluminum machining industry. The special equipment comprises pedestals, a tipping beam and a hydraulic device, wherein two pedestals are arranged in parallel on a pedestal fixing plate; the pedestals, the tipping beam and the hydraulic device are mutually articulated to form a triangular structure; the pedestals are articulated with one end of a protective supporting rod device; the tipping beam is provided with a limiting baffle which is matched with the other end of the protective supporting rod device in use; one end, articulated with the corresponding pedestal, of the tipping beam is provided with an inductance-type proximity switch which is fixed by virtue of a travel switch bracket; the travel switch bracket is articulated with the protective supporting rod device through a connecting rod; the tipping beam is connected with a flat ingot crystallizer casting platform through a positioning pin and a hexagonal bolt. The special equipment disclosed by the invention has the advantages of eliminating potential safety hazards existing in work on a relatively deep vertical shaft, also solving the problem of harms to an operator who works in an environment with much high-temperature moisture for a long time, and also improving the work efficiency and the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field：
The more changing device the present invention relates to one kind is tumbled, a kind of more particularly to medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry is tumbled more
Change special equipment.
Background technology：
At present, in aluminum processing industry, one kind on apparatus body in the casting process of slab ingot Design of Production Line, supplies production line
A set of tipple of self-operating.Can not move and can only use in process of production, tilted position and limited angle, knot
Brilliant device is changed and can only be carried out on a production line during maintaining, is 20 meters of hard well under production line, circulating water temperature height, and
Dampness is big, has had a strong impact on production efficiency, and there is greatly peace and hidden danger.
Content of the invention：
The technical problem to be solved is：Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple structure, can disassemble,
By hinged between beam of tumbling, base and hydraulic means, the operation of tumbling of large-scale flat ingot mould is realized, with operation letter
The medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry single, that improve human users' environment is tumbled replacing special equipment.
The technical scheme is that：Including base, tumble beam and hydraulic means, the base is two, and parallel sets
Put on base fixing plate, the base, tumble beam and hydraulic means mutually hinged, and form triangular structure, and the bottom
Seat is hinged with one end of protection brace apparatus, is provided with and uses cooperatively with the other end for protecting brace apparatus on the beam of tumbling
Postive stop baffle, the beam of tumbling one end hinged with base is provided with the inductance type that travel switch bracket is fixed and is close to
Switch, the travel switch bracket is hinged with protection brace apparatus by connecting rod, and the beam of tumbling is by alignment pin and hexagonal spiral shell
Bolt is connected with flat ingot mould casting platform.
The base is to be inverted and the trapezium structure with rectangular recess, is provided with, in the rectangular recess, beam stanchion of tumbling
And the hydraulic means support hinged with hydraulic means, described tumble beam stanchion and hydraulic means support is arranged on the two ends of base,
And arrangement for adjusting height is provided with the beam stanchion of tumbling.
The hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder for connecting by pipeline and electric hydaulic station, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through
Hydraulic cylinder bearing pin one is hinged with hydraulic means support, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is by hydraulic cylinder bearing pin two and beam hinge of tumbling
Connect, and described tumbling between beam and hydraulic cylinder is provided with spacer sleeve two.
Hex bolts is provided with the hydraulic cylinder bearing pin one and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin two, the hex bolts and hydraulic cylinder pin
Plain cushion, spring washer and bearing pin gland is provided between axle one and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin two.
The beam of tumbling is hinged by base steady pin with base, and the base steady pin is through the self-lubricating axle on base
Hold, the self-lubricating bearing is set on base by welding, is provided with spacer sleeve one, the bottom on the base steady pin
Hex bolts is provided with seat steady pin, between the hex bolts and base steady pin, is provided with plain cushion, spring washer and bearing pin
Gland.
The protection brace apparatus are hinged with base by strut bearing pin, and are provided with split pin on the strut bearing pin,
Arrangement for adjusting height is provided with the protection brace apparatus.
Lifting maintenance platform is provided between described two bases, and the lifting maintenance platform is connected with electric hydaulic station,
And the main oil pump in the electric hydaulic station is connected with converter and control loop, the control loop and inductance approach switch
Connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
1st, the present invention can be greatly improved the production efficiency of enterprise, eliminate existing safety when working on compared with deep shaft hidden
Suffer from, and the labor intensity of operative employee is reduced, while solve operative employee being worked in the larger environment of high temperature moisture for a long time
Problem to employee's injury, circumstance is greatly improved, it is ensured that the safe operation of production, while improve work
Efficiency and production efficiency.
2nd, the present invention reduces the labor intensity of employee, reduces the production cost of enterprise, improves the production efficiency of enterprise, while
As motor is circumscribed with converter and control loop, achievable mechanization and electric automatization control, fully ensure that production and
The safe operation of personnel.
3rd, base of the present invention, tumble beam and hydraulic means mutually hinged, and form triangular structure, it is achieved that structure steady
Qualitative, while by the length for changing hydraulic means, realizing three and being formed triangular shaped change, that is, beam of tumbling is around base
Steady pin is rotated, and realizes the operation of tumbling of flat ingot mould.
4th, the present invention is provided with protection brace apparatus, and travel switch bracket is with beam motion of tumbling, and is driven by connecting rod
Protection brace apparatus are rotated around strut bearing pin, until the one end for protecting brace apparatus is arranged on postive stop baffle, to inclining for tumbling
Turn over beam and position-limiting action is played, bust is prevented, play a protective role, on protection support bar, be provided with arrangement for adjusting height, Ren Yuanneng
The enough length for adjusting protection brace apparatus.
5th, the present invention is provided with beam stanchion of tumbling, and to tumbling, beam is played a supporting role, and is provided with height on beam stanchion of tumbling
Degree adjusting means, ensure that beam of tumbling in horizontality.
6th, the present invention is provided with inductance approach switch, and the inclined degree of beam of tumbling is detected, and and control loop
Connection, realizes Automated condtrol.
7th, on base steady pin of the present invention, hydraulic cylinder bearing pin one and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin two, bearing pin is provided with by hex bolts
Gland, and spacer sleeve is provided with, prevent base steady pin, hydraulic cylinder bearing pin one and two appearance of hydraulic cylinder bearing pin in use
The occurrence of coming off and shift.
8th, flat ingot mould casting platform of the present invention is connected by alignment pin and hex bolts with beam of tumbling, it is ensured that both
Between bonding strength, prevent sending out for during switching process or human users flat ingot mould casting platform dropping situations
Raw.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 tumbles for the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry and changes the front view of special equipment.
Fig. 2 tumbles for the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry and changes the left view of special equipment.
Fig. 3 tumbles for the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry and changes the working state schematic representation of special equipment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of C in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment：
Embodiment：Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in figure, 1- base fixing plate, 2- base, 3- tumbles beam, 4-
Alignment pin, 5- hex bolts, 6- postive stop baffle, 7- connecting rod, 8- tumbles beam stanchion, 12- hydraulic cylinder, 13- hydraulic cylinder bearing pin one,
14- lifting maintenance platform, 15- bearing pin gland, 16- hydraulic cylinder bearing pin two, 17- spacer sleeve two, 18- base steady pin, 19- is from profit
Plain besring, 20- spacer sleeve one, 21- welding set, 22- protection brace apparatus, 23- split pin, 24- strut bearing pin, 25- stroke is opened
Close support, 26- inductance approach switch, 27- flat ingot mould casting platform, 28- electric hydaulic station.
The medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry is tumbled replacing special equipment, including base 2, tumble beam 3 and hydraulic pressure dress
Put, base 2 is two, and to be set in parallel on base fixing plate 1, base 2, tumble beam 3 and hydraulic means mutually hinged, and shape
Triangularity structure, and base 2 is hinged with one end of protection brace apparatus 22, is provided with and protection brace apparatus on beam 3 of tumbling
The postive stop baffle 6 that 22 other end is used cooperatively, beam 3 of tumbling is provided with travel switch bracket with the hinged one end of base 2
The inductance approach switch 26 that 25 are fixed, travel switch bracket 25 is hinged with protection brace apparatus 22 by connecting rod 7, tumbles
Beam 3 casts platform 27 by alignment pin 4 and hex bolts 5 with flat ingot mould and is connected.
Base 2 is inversion and the trapezium structure with rectangular recess, is provided with tumble beam stanchion 8 and and liquid in rectangular recess
The hinged hydraulic means support of pressure device, tumbles beam stanchion 8 and hydraulic means support is arranged on the two ends of base 2, and beam of tumbling
Arrangement for adjusting height is provided with pillar 8.
Hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder 12 for connecting by pipeline and electric hydaulic station 28, and one end of hydraulic cylinder 12 passes through liquid
Cylinder pressure bearing pin 1 is hinged with hydraulic means support, and the other end of hydraulic cylinder 12 is cut with scissors with beam 3 of tumbling by hydraulic cylinder bearing pin 2 16
Connect, and tumble and between beam 3 and hydraulic cylinder 12, be provided with spacer sleeve 2 17.
Hex bolts 5, hex bolts 5 and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin is provided with hydraulic cylinder bearing pin 1 and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin 2 16
Plain cushion, spring washer and bearing pin gland 15 is provided between one 13 and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin 2 16.
Beam 3 of tumbling is hinged by base steady pin 18 with base 2, and base steady pin 18 is through the self-lubricating axle on base 2
19 are held, and self-lubricating bearing 19 is arranged on base 2 by welding set 21, and spacer sleeve 1, bottom is provided with base steady pin 18
Hex bolts 5 is provided with seat steady pin 18, between hex bolts 5 and base steady pin 18, is provided with plain cushion, spring washer and pin
Axial compression lid 15.
Protection brace apparatus 22 are hinged with base 2 by strut bearing pin 24, and are provided with split pin 23 on strut bearing pin 24,
Arrangement for adjusting height is provided with protection brace apparatus 22.
Lifting maintenance platform 14 is provided between two bases 2, and lifting maintenance platform 14 is connected with electric hydaulic station 28, and
Main oil pump in electric hydaulic station 28 is connected with converter and control loop, and control loop is connected with inductance approach switch.
Arrangement for adjusting height be with the use of screw rod and nut, and nut is arranged on protection brace apparatus 22 and beam of tumbling
Length or the height of protection brace apparatus 22 and beam stanchion 8 of tumbling on pillar 8, can be adjusted by rotating screw rod.
Control loop is controller and the display, button, display lamp and the display that are connected with controller.
As shown in figure 1, three mutually hinged pin joints of base 2, tumble beam 3 and hydraulic means form triangular structures；
As shown in figure 3, three mutually hinged pin joints of base 2, tumble beam 3 and hydraulic means form triangular structures.
During use, flat ingot mould casting platform 27 is being tumbled on beam 3, is fixed by alignment pin 4 and hex bolts 5,
Power fluid force feed is transmitted to hydraulic cylinder 12 by electric hydaulic station 28,12 support of hydraulic cylinder is dynamic to tumble beam 3 with hydraulic cylinder bearing pin 1
For fulcrum, move upward, flat ingot mould is cast platform 27 and is lifted upwards, while brace apparatus 22 are protected in travel switch
In the presence of support 25 and connecting rod 7, motion is synced up as fulcrum with strut bearing pin 24, flat ingot mould casting platform 27 is reached
When the upper limit lifts position, 26 action of electric induction proximity switch, feedback signal to control loop, control loop is by controlling electronic liquid
Pressure station stops transmitting power fluid force feed to hydraulic cylinder 12, and beam 3 of tumbling stops rising, and protection brace apparatus 22 are in travel switch bracket
25 and connecting rod 7 in the presence of, protect one end of brace apparatus 22 to be arranged at postive stop baffle 6, beam 3 of tumbling synchronized
Support, in case bust, plays a protective role, lifts the regulation that maintenance platform 14 realizes height in the presence of electric hydaulic station 28,
Personnel cast platform 27 to flat ingot mould on lifting maintenance platform 14 and overhaul, and flat ingot mould casting platform 27 is completed
After maintenance, this process of inversion, beam 3 of tumbling is lifted flat ingot mould casting platform 27 and drops to original position, completes whole action
Process.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention, all
It is any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above example is made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all still falls within
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry is tumbled replacing special equipment, including base, tumble beam and hydraulic pressure dress
Put, it is characterized in that：The base is two, and is set in parallel on base fixing plate, the base, tumble beam and hydraulic means
Mutually hinged, and triangular structure is formed, and the base is hinged with one end of protection brace apparatus, arranges on the beam of tumbling
There is the postive stop baffle that the other end with protection brace apparatus is used cooperatively, the beam of tumbling one end hinged with base is provided with logical
The inductance approach switch that travel switch bracket is fixed is crossed, the travel switch bracket is by connecting rod and protection brace apparatus
Hinged, the beam of tumbling casts platform by alignment pin and hex bolts with flat ingot mould and is connected.
2. the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry according to claim 1 is tumbled replacing special equipment, it is characterized in that：
The base is to be inverted and the trapezium structure with rectangular recess, is provided with tumble beam stanchion and and hydraulic pressure in the rectangular recess
The hinged hydraulic means support of device, described tumble beam stanchion and hydraulic means support is arranged on the two ends of base, and described incline
Turn on beam stanchion and be provided with arrangement for adjusting height.
3. the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry according to claim 1 is tumbled replacing special equipment, it is characterized in that：
The hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder for connecting by pipeline and electric hydaulic station, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through hydraulic cylinder pin
Axle one is hinged with hydraulic means support, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with beam of tumbling by hydraulic cylinder bearing pin two, and described
Tumble between beam and hydraulic cylinder and be provided with spacer sleeve two.
4. the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry according to claim 3 is tumbled replacing special equipment, it is characterized in that：
Hex bolts is provided with the hydraulic cylinder bearing pin one and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin two, the hex bolts and hydraulic cylinder bearing pin one and liquid
Plain cushion, spring washer and bearing pin gland is provided between cylinder pressure bearing pin two.
5. the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry according to claim 1 is tumbled replacing special equipment, it is characterized in that：
The beam of tumbling is hinged by base steady pin with base, and the base steady pin is through the self-lubricating bearing on base, described
Self-lubricating bearing is set on base by welding, is provided with spacer sleeve one on the base steady pin, and the base is fixed
Hex bolts is provided with pin, between the hex bolts and base steady pin, is provided with plain cushion, spring washer and bearing pin gland.
6. the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry according to claim 1 is tumbled replacing special equipment, it is characterized in that：
The protection brace apparatus are hinged with base by strut bearing pin, and are provided with split pin on the strut bearing pin, the protection
Arrangement for adjusting height is provided with brace apparatus.
7. the medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminum processing industry according to claim 1 is tumbled replacing special equipment, it is characterized in that：
Lifting maintenance platform is provided between described two bases, and the lifting maintenance platform is connected with electric hydaulic station, and the electricity
Main oil pump in brake hydraulic station is connected with converter and control loop, and the control loop is connected with inductance approach switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029952.1A CN106424611B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | The medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminium processing industry, which is tumbled, replaces special equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029952.1A CN106424611B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | The medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminium processing industry, which is tumbled, replaces special equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106424611A true CN106424611A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106424611B CN106424611B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=58221507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611029952.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106424611B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | The medium-and-large-sized flat ingot mould of aluminium processing industry, which is tumbled, replaces special equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106424611B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112082865A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Novel device for buckling test of inclined strut |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3998265A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1976-12-21 | Gennady Fedorovich Skvortsov | Crystallizer positioning and displacing apparatus |
| CN103042183A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-17 | 兰州连城铝业有限责任公司 | Aluminum alloy casting anti-rollover fence jacking device |
| CN103939117A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-23 | 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司许厂煤矿 | Hydraulic pin push-out device for support disassembly |
| CN206169209U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 河南中孚铝合金有限公司 | Medium -and -large -sized slab ingot crystallizer of aluminium processing industry change isolated plant of tumbling |
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201611029952.1A patent/CN106424611B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3998265A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1976-12-21 | Gennady Fedorovich Skvortsov | Crystallizer positioning and displacing apparatus |
| CN103042183A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-17 | 兰州连城铝业有限责任公司 | Aluminum alloy casting anti-rollover fence jacking device |
| CN103939117A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-23 | 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司许厂煤矿 | Hydraulic pin push-out device for support disassembly |
| CN206169209U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 河南中孚铝合金有限公司 | Medium -and -large -sized slab ingot crystallizer of aluminium processing industry change isolated plant of tumbling |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112082865A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Novel device for buckling test of inclined strut |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106424611B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106270415A (en) | A kind of casting sandbox turning device | |
| CN206955536U (en) | A kind of mobile screw lowering or hoisting gear | |
| CN106005893A (en) | Conveyor support | |
| CN205011273U (en) | Convenient hoisting machine who removes | |
| CN102717056A (en) | Furnace-front mechanical hand | |
| CN208292485U (en) | TBM headstock turnniing over and lifting device | |
| CN106424611A (en) | Special equipment for tipping and replacing medium and large-size slab ingot crystallizer applied to aluminum machining industry | |
| CN206999277U (en) | A kind of wallboard turning device | |
| CN104495636A (en) | Balanced hoisting device | |
| CN206169209U (en) | Medium -and -large -sized slab ingot crystallizer of aluminium processing industry change isolated plant of tumbling | |
| CN207090837U (en) | A kind of portable light lifting device | |
| CN107116412A (en) | A kind of adjustable sander | |
| CN210049639U (en) | Support arrangement for building engineering construction that possesses safety protection facility | |
| CN204938918U (en) | Large-scale water turbine runner stands up instrument | |
| CN107139036A (en) | A kind of pivot angle polishing thermomechanical components with controllability | |
| CN204894260U (en) | Slabstone turn -over equipment | |
| CN202787097U (en) | Variable-angle basket and longitudinal beam rotating device | |
| CN106829778B (en) | A kind of horizontal pump maintenance maintenance unit | |
| CN202087381U (en) | Simple lifting mechanism for sand making machine | |
| CN205061339U (en) | Dogging crane rope connection structure | |
| CN204434117U (en) | A kind of balance crane assembling device | |
| CN203695948U (en) | Ladle overturning pouring machine | |
| CN202625653U (en) | Lifting frame for radiating fin of transformer | |
| CN101762167A (en) | Overturning structure of smelting furnace | |
| CN206267536U (en) | A kind of steel column material distributing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180817 Termination date: 20181122 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |