CN203695948U - Ladle overturning pouring machine - Google Patents
Ladle overturning pouring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203695948U CN203695948U CN201420100723.4U CN201420100723U CN203695948U CN 203695948 U CN203695948 U CN 203695948U CN 201420100723 U CN201420100723 U CN 201420100723U CN 203695948 U CN203695948 U CN 203695948U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ladle
- upset
- hinged
- overturning
- workbench
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ladle overturning pouring machine which comprises a working table, an overturning drive cylinder, an overturning central shaft, an overturning base placed on the working table, a shaft support fixed on the working table and an overturning frame connected with the overturning central shaft and the overturning base. One end of the overturning drive cylinder is hinged to the working table, the other end of the overturning drive cylinder is hinged to the overturning frame, and a ladle stopping block, a horizontal pressing mechanism ad a vertical pressing mechanism are arranged on the overturning base. The ladle overturning pouring machine is adopted to pour molten iron of ladles, the ladles are reliable in fixing, the pouring process is directly finished by the overturning drive cylinder, and the working safety is high. In addition, the pressing, fixing and pouring process of the ladles is automatically finished, the relative positions of the ladles and a material receiving port of an automatic casting machine can be adjusted, and the ladle overturning pouring machine is low in labor intensity and high in production efficiency. Furthermore, the national standard series of ladles are not required to be customized and changed and can be used on the ladle overturning pouring machine, and the adaptability is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of transporting equipment, particularly a kind of equipment of transporting ladle.
Background technology
At present in casting, metallurgy industry, one of action is that the molten iron turnover of ladle is poured into automatic pouring machine the most frequently, topple over this operation of molten iron very high to operational security, reliability requirement, workman's labour intensity is also larger, and the performance of relevant device expends with production efficiency and has great impact factory safety, manpower.
At present the molten iron turnover of ladle being poured into automatic pouring machine is mainly completed by manual operation, its detailed process comprises by workman utilizes driving that ladle is risen to and is applicable to height, then by operated by handwheel special overturn suspender, ladle is overturn, molten iron is poured in the receiving opening of automatic pouring machine, this is the most general current mode, but there is following defect in this mode: 1. security reliability is poor, manual operation link is too much, be affected by human factors large, accident from occurring simultaneously, use driving is overturn to promote and is had sizable potential safety hazard, the destruction of causing of aloft having an accident is also very large, 2. labor strength is larger, needs frequent rotation hand wheel on one side, also will coordinate driving simultaneously and control hoisting depth, and with the stationarity that keeps molten iron to topple over, operative skill requires high, and in the situation that productive temp is very high, this mode of operation is inadvisable, 3. need special driving work to coordinate, labor intensive, 4. workman need approach operation, affected by temperature and flue dust, to healthy existence damage.5. ladle is rotated around intermediate point, and therefore in toppling process, water outlet height variation is larger, causes molten iron in toppling process to splash seriously, and environment, quality, safety are all caused to suitable impact.
Although also have this operating type improved at present, such as increasing ladle jacking cylinder, but these improvement need to be carried out specific customization to ladle, the ladle of national standard series all cannot be used, simultaneously on extensive automatic casting line, this equipment cannot be followed the movement of coupling casting machine, also requires first to dismantle the suspender of ladle simultaneously, and therefore the versatility of these improved procedures is poor.
Along with being surging forward of modern chemical industry sparetime university casting, productive temp also significantly promotes, to production efficiency, manpower expend, the requirement of labour intensity is more and more higher, above-mentioned traditional molten iron is toppled over mode can not adapt to current development situation.
The Novel molten iron bag upset dumping machine of this patent research and development, thoroughly change by driving and promoted, the operation principle of human assistance upset, the operation of clamping, retaining mechanism, hydraulic lift-up overturn and remote control by mechanization is stood up, need not artificial repeated multiple times start-stop, greatly alleviate workman's labour intensity, saved manpower; This patent has been carried out systematic safe design to equipment simultaneously, safety, the mode that reliability is more traditional are greatly improved, the Novel molten iron bag upset of this patent research and development is toppled over facility for locomotive function in addition, be specially adapted in large-scale production, can with automatic pouring machine co-ordination; This Novel molten iron bag tipper adaptability is good, without the ladle of national standard series is customized to change, can use on this equipment, without the suspender of dismantling in advance ladle, facility are toppled in the Novel molten iron bag upset of these patent research and development in sum sizable application value simultaneously.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ladle upset dumping machine, drive a vehicle and topple over the shortcomings such as the operational security that this operating type of ladle exists is poor, production efficiency is low, labour intensity is large to overcome by manual operation, solve it and be not suitable with the problem of modernization industry development.
The utility model ladle upset dumping machine, comprise workbench, upset driving cylinder, horizontally disposed invert center axle, be placed on the upset base on workbench, be fixed on the bracing strut being connected with invert center axle on workbench and connect invert center axle and the rollover stand of upset base, one end of described upset driving cylinder is hinged on workbench, the other end is hinged on rollover stand, on described upset base, be provided with ladle block, in the horizontal direction ladle is pressed on to the horizontal hold-down mechanism on ladle block and ladle is pressed on to the vertical hold-down mechanism on upset base.
Further, described horizontal hold-down mechanism comprises that pressure arm and one end of being hinged on upset base are hinged on pressure arm, the other end is hinged on the pressure arm driving cylinder on upset base; Described vertical hold-down mechanism comprises that pressing plate and one end of being hinged on rollover stand are hinged on pressing plate, the other end is hinged on the pressing plate driving cylinder on upset base.
Further, described ladle upset dumping machine also comprises workbench vertical shift drive unit, and described workbench vertical shift drive unit comprises pedestal, be arranged on the rail wheel that coordinates with automatic pouring machine track on pedestal and for driving the driving mechanism of pedestal along automatic pouring machine orbital motion.
Further, on described pedestal, be also provided with the workbench cross sliding driving device that drives workbench to move in the direction of automatic pouring machine track along horizontal vertical.
Further, described workbench cross sliding driving device is screw pair.
Further, described driving mechanism is that one end is hinged in automatic pouring machine railroad shoe, the other end is hinged on the longitudinal driving cylinder on workbench.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the utility model ladle upset dumping machine, it utilizes horizontal hold-down mechanism and vertical hold-down mechanism automatically ladle to be fixed on upset base, ladle with movable workbench to automatic pouring machine, recycling upset driving cylinder drives ladle, upset base and rollover stand entirety to rotate around invert center axle, makes 90 ° of ladle upsets molten iron be poured into the receiving opening of casting machine; Adopt this ladle upset dumping machine to topple over ladle molten iron, ladle is fixing reliable, and toppling process is directly completed by upset driving cylinder, simple to operate, and lower to operator's operative skill requirement, operation labour intensity is little, and job security is high; Being fixed of ladle is all automatically to complete with toppling process simultaneously, and production efficiency is high, is adapted to the demand for development of modernization industry.
2, the utility model ladle upset dumping machine, its workbench vertical shift drive unit and workbench cross sliding driving device can regulate the relative position between ladle and automatic pouring machine receiving opening, and regulate simple and conveniently, be specially adapted in large-scale production and automatic pouring machine co-ordination.
3, the utility model ladle upset dumping machine, its horizontal hold-down mechanism acts on the base of ladle, vertical hold-down mechanism acts on the lifting eye seat of ladle, do not need that the ladle of national standard series is customized to change and can use on this ladle upset dumping machine, adaptability is good.
4, the utility model ladle upset dumping machine, toppling in ladle process without the suspender of dismantling in advance ladle, suspender can overturn together with ladle, can further improve production efficiency, reduces labor strength.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of the utility model ladle upset dumping machine looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model ladle upset dumping machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
As shown in the figure, the present embodiment ladle upset dumping machine, comprise workbench 1, upset driving cylinder 2, horizontally disposed invert center axle 3, be placed on the upset base 4 on workbench 1, be fixed on the bracing strut (bracing strut does not draw in the drawings) being connected with invert center axle 3 on workbench 1 and connect invert center axle 3 and the rollover stand 5 of upset base 4, one end of described upset driving cylinder 2 is hinged on workbench 1, the other end is hinged on rollover stand 5, on described upset base 4, be provided with ladle block 6, in the horizontal direction ladle 7 is pressed on to the horizontal hold-down mechanism on ladle block 6 and ladle 7 is pressed on to the vertical hold-down mechanism on upset base 4.
The present embodiment ladle upset dumping machine, it utilizes horizontal hold-down mechanism and vertical hold-down mechanism automatically ladle 7 to be fixed on upset base 4, move to after automatic pouring machine with workbench 1 in ladle 7, recycling upset driving cylinder 2 drives ladle 7, upset base 4 and rollover stand 5 entirety to rotate around invert center axle 3, ladle 7 is overturn 90 ° and molten iron is poured in the receiving opening 8 of casting machine; Adopt this ladle upset dumping machine to topple over ladle molten iron, ladle 7 is fixing reliable, and toppling process is directly completed by upset driving cylinder 2, simple to operate, and lower to operator's operative skill requirement, operation labour intensity is little, and job security is high; Being fixed of ladle 7 is all automatically to complete with toppling process simultaneously, and production efficiency is high, is adapted to the demand for development of modernization industry.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described horizontal hold-down mechanism comprises that pressure arm 9 and one end of being hinged on upset base 4 are hinged on pressure arm 9, the other end is hinged on the pressure arm driving cylinder 10 on upset base 4; Described vertical hold-down mechanism comprises that pressing plate 11 and one end of being hinged on rollover stand 5 are hinged on pressing plate 11, the other end is hinged on the pressing plate driving cylinder 12 on upset base 4; As shown in Figure 2, horizontal hold-down mechanism is two covers, and is arranged symmetrically in the both sides of ladle 7, and pressure arm 9 acts on the base of ladle; Vertical hold-down mechanism is also two covers, and is arranged symmetrically in the both sides of ladle 7, and pressing plate 11 acts on the lifting eye seat of ladle 7, does not need that the ladle of national standard series is customized to change and can use on this ladle upset dumping machine, and adaptability is good.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, this ladle upset dumping machine also comprises workbench vertical shift drive unit, and described workbench vertical shift drive unit comprises pedestal 13, be arranged on the rail wheel 15 that coordinates with automatic pouring machine track 14 on pedestal 13 and the driving mechanism 16 for driving pedestal 13 to move along automatic pouring machine track 14.On described pedestal 13, be also provided with the workbench cross sliding driving device 17 that drives workbench 1 to move in the direction of automatic pouring machine track 14 along horizontal vertical, described workbench cross sliding driving device 17 is screw pair.
In this improvement, workbench vertical shift drive unit and workbench cross sliding driving device can regulate the relative position between ladle 7 and automatic pouring machine receiving opening 8, and regulate simple and convenient, be specially adapted in large-scale production and automatic pouring machine co-ordination, production efficiency is high.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described driving mechanism 16, for one end is hinged in automatic pouring machine railroad shoe, the other end is hinged on the longitudinal driving cylinder on workbench, adopts driving cylinder to drive workbench 1 simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, convenient operation and control.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. ladle upset dumping machine, it is characterized in that: comprise workbench, upset driving cylinder, horizontally disposed invert center axle, be placed on the upset base on workbench, be fixed on the bracing strut being connected with invert center axle on workbench and connect invert center axle and the rollover stand of upset base, one end of described upset driving cylinder is hinged on workbench, the other end is hinged on rollover stand, on described upset base, be provided with ladle block, in the horizontal direction ladle is pressed on to the horizontal hold-down mechanism on ladle block and ladle is pressed on to the vertical hold-down mechanism on upset base.
2. ladle upset dumping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontal hold-down mechanism comprises that pressure arm and one end of being hinged on upset base are hinged on pressure arm, the other end is hinged on the pressure arm driving cylinder on upset base; Described vertical hold-down mechanism comprises that pressing plate and one end of being hinged on rollover stand are hinged on pressing plate, the other end is hinged on the pressing plate driving cylinder on upset base.
3. ladle upset dumping machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise workbench vertical shift drive unit, described workbench vertical shift drive unit comprises pedestal, be arranged on the rail wheel that coordinates with automatic pouring machine track on pedestal and for driving the driving mechanism of pedestal along automatic pouring machine orbital motion.
4. ladle upset dumping machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described pedestal, be also provided with the workbench cross sliding driving device that drives workbench to move in the direction of automatic pouring machine track along horizontal vertical.
5. ladle upset dumping machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described workbench cross sliding driving device is screw pair.
6. ladle upset dumping machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is that one end is hinged in automatic pouring machine railroad shoe, the other end is hinged on the longitudinal driving cylinder on workbench.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420100723.4U CN203695948U (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Ladle overturning pouring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420100723.4U CN203695948U (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Ladle overturning pouring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203695948U true CN203695948U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51046447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420100723.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203695948U (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | Ladle overturning pouring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203695948U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103817317A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Ladle overturning and dumping machine |
| CN105414536A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-03-23 | 五力机电科技（昆山）有限公司 | Fixed-point casting device of melting furnace heating equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-03-06 CN CN201420100723.4U patent/CN203695948U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103817317A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Ladle overturning and dumping machine |
| CN103817317B (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-11-11 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Ladle upset dumping machine |
| CN105414536A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-03-23 | 五力机电科技（昆山）有限公司 | Fixed-point casting device of melting furnace heating equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140709 |