CN106424485A - Automatic forming equipment - Google Patents
Automatic forming equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106424485A CN106424485A CN201610737873.XA CN201610737873A CN106424485A CN 106424485 A CN106424485 A CN 106424485A CN 201610737873 A CN201610737873 A CN 201610737873A CN 106424485 A CN106424485 A CN 106424485A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- forming equipment
- automatic forming
- rotary shaft
- fixed
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F37/00—Manufacture of rings from wire
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic forming equipment which is used for making a metal wire into an annular metal ring. The automatic forming equipment comprises a rack, and a winding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a leveling mechanism and a discharge box that are fixed to the rack, and a material releasing disc for winding the metal wire is pivoted with the rack. The automatic forming equipment is characterized in that the winding mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and an ejection and pushing block; the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft to the drive the metal wire to rotate and then to be wound on the rotating shaft; the ejection and pushing block is provided with a circular hole through which the rotating shaft passes forward; a containing groove located at the periphery of the circular hole is formed in the front end face of the ejection and pushing block in a concave manner; a spiral surface facing forward is arranged on the inner side of the containing groove; and the depth of the containing groove is increased or reduced along the circumference gradually. The automatic forming equipment is adapted to automatic mass production, and is high in production efficiency and product consistency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatically processing device, more particularly, to a kind of by tinsel be processed as endless metal circle from
Dynamic former.
Background technology
With the more and more higher of the development of electron trade, the rise of industrial automation and human cost, manual work is
Through meeting the demand of large-scale production, automatization's processing of high cost also increasingly loses competitive advantage, this kind of
Situation expedites the emergence of out the urgent needss for inexpensive, efficient automated manufacturing for the industry.
Seldom there is the mechanism of automatic forming annular metal circle in the market, be to be rolled into given shape by hand mostly, expend
Manpower, yield poorly.In consideration of it, being necessary to design new automatic forming equipment.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing one kind to have saving manpower, cost-effective, batch production, concordance is good, to adapt to
The automatic forming equipment of large-scale industrial production.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of automatic forming equipment, in order to tinsel is configured to endless metal circle,
It includes frame and is individually fixed in pitch of the laps mechanism in frame, cutting mechanism, flattening mechanism, feed box, pivot in described frame
It is connected to be wound around discharge plate wiry, described pitch of the laps mechanism includes motor, rotary shaft and pushes block, and described motor is in order to drive
Dynamic rotary shaft is wound around on the rotating shaft after driving tinsel rotation, and the described block that pushes is provided with the circular hole advancing through for rotary shaft,
The described block front end face that pushes is arranged with accepting groove positioned at circular hole periphery, is provided with the spiral in front inside described accepting groove
Face, circumferentially line gradually deepens or shoals the depth of described accepting groove, and described cutting mechanism includes one and cuts cylinder, cutting gas
Cylinder drive under the lever arm that moves left and right and be fixed on cutting knife on lever arm, described cutting knife is located at the side of rotary shaft,
Described flattening mechanism includes a leveling cylinder, a briquetting, the coupking shaft being connected between leveling cylinder and briquetting and support,
Described briquetting is provided with the leveling protuberance below rotary shaft, and described support includes a guiding block, a blanking block and a support
Block, is provided with the guide channel running through up and down inside described guiding block, be provided with the charging conduit running through up and down inside described blanking block, described
Guide channel is located above charging conduit, and both are disposed adjacent, and is in the U-shaped towards pitch of the laps mechanism for the opening respectively in the vertical direction, institute
State support block to be fixed on inside blanking block, and block in charging conduit rear, but be located at leveling protuberance below, described support block to
Before exceed leveling protuberance, charging conduit upwards exceed support block, described feed box be located at charging conduit below.
As a further improvement on the present invention, being provided with outside described rotary shaft increases frictional force between rotary shaft and tinsel
The gear teeth.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described pitch of the laps mechanism also includes being fixed on and pushes block front surface in order to limit gold
Belong to the confinement block of silk biased forwards.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described support block is spaced apart up and down with leveling protuberance.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described automatic forming equipment includes one first positioning being fixed in frame
Plate, described first locating piece is provided with an arc-shaped depression portion and blocks in the location-plate at recess rear, and described location-plate has for rotating
The circular hole that axle advances through, pushes block and is fixed in recess, abut on location-plate backward.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described automatic forming equipment includes a straightening mechanism, described straightening mechanism bag
Include one first locating piece, a movable block, one handle and a tensioning wheel, the first locating piece is fixed in frame, described movable block
Lower end is articulated on the first locating piece, and movable block is fixed in the lower end of described handle, outside tensioning wheel, described tensioning wheel pivot
It is connected on movable block upper end, and relative with about rotary shaft, outside described tensioning wheel, there are the gear teeth.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described straightening mechanism also includes the second locating piece being fixed in frame and squeezes
It is pressed in the spring between the second locating piece and movable block.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the described cylinder that cuts is gripper cylinder.
Automatic forming equipment of the present invention instead of the artificial mode rolling over quoit, and each mechanism coordinates compact, automatic forming, knot
Structure is simple, cost-effective；It is applied to high-volume automated production, production efficiency is high；Made endless metal circle concordance is high,
Ensure that product quality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of automatic forming equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 circle.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of another angle of automatic forming equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the straightening mechanism of automatic forming equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the pitch of the laps mechanism of automatic forming equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of automatic forming equipment of the present invention, does not show motor.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the flattening mechanism of automatic forming equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the flattening mechanism of automatic forming equipment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the profile of the subelement of flattening mechanism of automatic forming equipment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of helical metal circle.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of semi-finished metal circle.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of finished metal circle.
Specific embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 13, the present invention provides a kind of automatic forming equipment 100, in order to tinsel 200 severing
And it is configured to endless metal circle 203, it includes frame 10 and is individually fixed in straightening mechanism 20 in frame 10, pitch of the laps mechanism
30th, cutting mechanism 40, flattening mechanism 50 and feed box 60.
Discharge plate 11 is articulated with frame 10, in order to be wound around the tinsel 200 for endless metal circle 203 to be processed.
Straightening mechanism 20 includes one first locating piece 21, one second locating piece 22, a movable block 23, one handle 24,
Bearing up pulley 25 and a spring 26.First locating piece 21 and the second locating piece 22 are fixed in frame 10, and the second locating piece 22 is located at machine
Outside frame 10, and left and right alignment.The lower end of movable block 23 is articulated on the first locating piece 21.Work is fixed in the lower end of handle 24
Motion block 23, outside tensioning wheel 25.Tensioning wheel 25, close to pitch of the laps mechanism 30, below discharge plate 11, is articulated in activity
Block 23 upper end, has the gear teeth outside tensioning wheel 25.Spring 26 is squeezed between the first locating piece 21 and movable block 23.Manually
Pull handle 24, the block 23 that can innervate overcomes the elastic force of spring 26, drive the outside side shifting of tensioning wheel 25, after unclamping handss,
Movable block 23 relies on the elastic restoring force of spring 26, drives tensioning wheel 24 to medial movement in situ.
Pitch of the laps mechanism 30 includes motor 31, rotary shaft 32, pushes block 33 and confinement block 34, after motor 31 is located at rotary shaft 32
Side, in order to drive rotary shaft 32 to rotate, also is provided with the gear teeth outside rotary shaft 32, aligns with about the gear teeth of tensioning wheel 25.First
Locating piece 21 is provided with an arc-shaped depression portion 211 and blocks in the location-plate 212 at recess 211 rear, and location-plate 212 has for rotary shaft 32
The circular hole 213 advancing through, pushes block 33 and is fixed in recess 211, abut in backward on location-plate 212, push block 33 and also set
There is the circular hole 333 advancing through for rotary shaft 32, push block 33 front end face and be arranged with accepting groove 331 positioned at circular hole 333 periphery,
The helicoid 335 being provided with front inside accepting groove 331 is so that the accepting groove 331 circumferentially line of depth in the longitudinal direction
Gradually deepen or shoal, location-plate 212 is fixed on and pushes on block 33, encloses on front side of accepting groove 331.Confinement block 34 be fixed on to
Pushing block 33 front surface, in order to limit tinsel 200 biased forwards.
Cutting mechanism 40 includes one and cuts cylinder 41, cutting the lever arm 42 moving left and right under cylinder 41 drives and fixing
Cutting knife 43 on lever arm 42, cutting cylinder 41 is gripper cylinder.
Flattening mechanism 50 includes a leveling cylinder 51, a briquetting 52, is connected between leveling cylinder 51 and briquetting 52
Coupking shaft 53 and support 54, briquetting 52 be located at rotary shaft 32 below, it has forwardly convex leveling protuberance 520.Leveling
Cylinder 51 drives briquetting 52 to move forward and backward by coupking shaft 53.
Support 54 includes a guiding block 541, a blanking block 542 and a support block 543, is provided with up and down inside guiding block 541
The guide channel 544 running through, also is provided with the charging conduit 545 running through up and down inside blanking block 54, guide channel 544 is located at charging conduit 545
Top, both are disposed adjacent, and are in the U-shaped towards pitch of the laps mechanism 30 for the opening in the vertical direction.Support block 543 is fixed on blanking block
Inside 542, block in charging conduit 545 rear, but be located at below leveling protuberance 520, and be spaced apart up and down, support block 543 is also
Exceed forward leveling protuberance 520, guide channel 544 exceeds support block 543 upwards.
Feed box 60 is located at below blanking block 542, in order to house the quoit 203 dropping from charging conduit 545.
During automatic forming equipment 100 work of the present invention, carry out as follows：
(1) pull the handle 24 of straightening mechanism 20 manually, the block 23 that innervates overcomes the elastic force of spring 26, drive tensioning wheel 25 to
Outer side shifting.
(2) tinsel 200 head is fed down between tensioning wheel 25 and rotary shaft 32, and after unclamping handss, movable block 23 relies on
The elastic restoring force of spring 26, drive tensioning wheel 24 to medial movement in situ, make tinsel 200 be clamped in tensioning wheel 25 with
Between rotary shaft 32.
(3) motor 31 drives rotary shaft 32 to rotate, and using the frictional force between the gear teeth and tinsel 200, promotes tinsel
200 are wrapped in rotary shaft 32.
(4) circumferentially line gradually deepens or shoals to push the depth of block 33 accepting groove 331, and medial wall is in tinsel thereafter
In 200 winding processes, push tinsel 200 and move forward, promote tinsel 200 to be wound up as helical metal circle 201.
(5), when helical metal circle 202 moves forward to the top of flattening mechanism 40 guide channel 544, cut cylinder 41 and drive
Dynamic cutting knife 43 moves towards helical metal circle 201 direction, and helical metal circle 201 is cut into semi-finished metal circle 202, and half
Finished metal circle 202 drops downwards in charging conduit 545, but is held by support block 543, specifically, semi-finished metal circle 202
A part be located at charging conduit 545 in, another part is held by support block 543.
(6) leveling cylinder 51 drives briquetting 52 to move forward, and the leveling protuberance 520 of briquetting 52 compresses forward semi-finished product
Quoit 202, after promoting semi-finished metal circle 202 to be pressed block 52 and blanking block 542 extruding, flattens as endless metal ring 203,
Then, continue to drop downwards in feed box 60 from charging conduit 545.
Automatic forming equipment 100 of the present invention instead of the artificial mode rolling over quoit, and the cooperation of each mechanism is compact, automatically becomes
Shape, structure is simple, cost-effective；It is applied to high-volume automated production, production efficiency is high；Made endless metal circle 203
Concordance high it is ensured that product quality.
Above-described embodiment is only a kind of embodiment of present configuration, but the embodiment of present configuration is not subject to
State the restriction of embodiment, rapidoprint is also not limited to cylindrical metal ring, also include strip of metal, triangle metal
The different tinsel of bar, oval bonding jumper uiform section, under other any spirit without departing from present configuration and principle
The change made, replacement, combination, simplify, all should be equivalent substitute mode, be included in present configuration protection domain it
Interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic forming equipment, in order to tinsel is configured to endless metal circle, it includes frame and is individually fixed in machine
Pitch of the laps mechanism on frame, cutting mechanism, flattening mechanism, feed box, described frame are articulated be wound around blowing wiry
Disk it is characterised in that：Described pitch of the laps mechanism includes motor, rotary shaft and pushes block, and described motor drives in order to drive rotary shaft
Be wound around on the rotating shaft after tinsel rotation, the described block that pushes is provided with the circular hole advancing through for rotary shaft, described push block before
End face is arranged with the accepting groove positioned at circular hole periphery, is provided with the helicoid in front, described accepting groove inside described accepting groove
Depth circumferentially line gradually deepens or shoals, described cutting mechanism include one cut cylinder, under cutting air cylinder driven left and right
The lever arm of movement and be fixed on cutting knife on lever arm, described cutting knife is located at the side of rotary shaft, described flattening mechanism
Including a leveling cylinder, a briquetting, the coupking shaft being connected between leveling cylinder and briquetting and support, described briquetting sets
There is the leveling protuberance below rotary shaft, described support includes a guiding block, a blanking block and a support block, described guiding block
Inner side is provided with the guide channel running through up and down, is provided with the charging conduit running through up and down, described guide channel is located inside described blanking block
Above hopper, both are disposed adjacent, and are in the U-shaped towards pitch of the laps mechanism for the opening respectively in the vertical direction, and described support block is fixed
Inside blanking block, and block in charging conduit rear, but be located at below leveling protuberance, it is convex that described support block exceedes forward leveling
Portion, charging conduit exceeds support block upwards, and described feed box is located at below charging conduit.
2. automatic forming equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：It is provided with increase rotary shaft outside described rotary shaft
The gear teeth of frictional force and between tinsel.
3. automatic forming equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described pitch of the laps mechanism also includes being fixed on pushing
Block front surface is in order to limit the confinement block of tinsel biased forwards.
4. automatic forming equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described support block with leveling protuberance between the upper and lower every
Open.
5. automatic forming equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described automatic forming equipment includes being fixed on machine
One first location-plate on frame, described first locating piece is provided with an arc-shaped depression portion and blocks in the location-plate at recess rear, described
Location-plate has the circular hole advancing through for rotary shaft, pushes block and is fixed in recess, abuts on location-plate backward.
6. automatic forming equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described automatic forming equipment includes a straightener
Structure, described straightening mechanism includes one first locating piece, a movable block, one handle and a tensioning wheel, and the first locating piece is fixed on machine
On frame, the lower end of described movable block is articulated on the first locating piece, and movable block is fixed in the lower end of described handle, positioned at tensioning wheel
Outside, described tensioning wheel is articulated in movable block upper end, and relative with about rotary shaft, has the gear teeth outside described tensioning wheel.
7. automatic forming equipment according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：Described straightening mechanism also includes being fixed on frame
On the second locating piece and be squeezed in the spring between the second locating piece and movable block.
8. automatic forming equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：The described cylinder that cuts is gripper cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737873.XA CN106424485B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Automatic forming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737873.XA CN106424485B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Automatic forming equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106424485A true CN106424485A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106424485B CN106424485B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=58181891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610737873.XA Active CN106424485B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Automatic forming equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106424485B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410100A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-01 | 吴晓彬 | A kind of coil device being used in Honeybee pollen remover and its pitch of the laps method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1536280A (en) * | 1924-02-05 | 1925-05-05 | Philip C Wentworth | Ring-traveler machine |
| JPS58196131A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-15 | Fujitsu Ltd | Ring forming machine |
| CN102145367A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-08-10 | 浙江大学 | Metal ring machining device and using method thereof |
| CN202398746U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-08-29 | 浙江鑫永利卡环有限公司 | Clamp ring winding and forming machine |
| CN103008499A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-03 | 乐清市永凯线圈厂 | Numerical control coil machine and method for continuously processing coil by using same |
| CN205967236U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏立讯机器人有限公司 | Automatic former |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610737873.XA patent/CN106424485B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1536280A (en) * | 1924-02-05 | 1925-05-05 | Philip C Wentworth | Ring-traveler machine |
| JPS58196131A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-15 | Fujitsu Ltd | Ring forming machine |
| CN102145367A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-08-10 | 浙江大学 | Metal ring machining device and using method thereof |
| CN202398746U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-08-29 | 浙江鑫永利卡环有限公司 | Clamp ring winding and forming machine |
| CN103008499A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-03 | 乐清市永凯线圈厂 | Numerical control coil machine and method for continuously processing coil by using same |
| CN205967236U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏立讯机器人有限公司 | Automatic former |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410100A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-01 | 吴晓彬 | A kind of coil device being used in Honeybee pollen remover and its pitch of the laps method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106424485B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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