CN1064127A - But the modular house of whole Transporting - Google Patents
But the modular house of whole Transporting Download PDFInfo
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- CN1064127A CN1064127A CN 92106397 CN92106397A CN1064127A CN 1064127 A CN1064127 A CN 1064127A CN 92106397 CN92106397 CN 92106397 CN 92106397 A CN92106397 A CN 92106397A CN 1064127 A CN1064127 A CN 1064127A
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- bearing column
- terrace
- modular house
- house
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Abstract
But a kind of composition of modular house of whole Transporting is: the whole bearing support with groined type: terrace has been arranged in parallel on it; The lower end of two kinds of columns is connected respectively on bearing support and the terrace; Small-sized prefabricated panel is fixed between the column, and corner connects by L shaped connector, and its lower end is connected on the terrace, and its upper end is fixed by collar tie beam; Room by the bearing column supporting covers, and encloses by room lid skirtboard to be buckled in wallboard top, and is connected with bearing column by bolt.Can designing and structure by the unified modulus M of prefabricated member employing of it, the M value is between the 450-1220 millimeter, and optimum value is 610 millimeters.
Description
But the present invention relates to a kind of modular house of whole Transporting, specifically, relate to and a kind ofly forming, can make up at the scene, but the perhaps modular house of whole Transporting after the combination by clip-on unit.
Known modular house, for example obtain the prefabricated house of extensive use, has clip-on unit, can easily the prefabricated house member scene of being transported to be made up, but this prefabricated house is owing to structural reason, and moving after the combination will be very difficult, must split into loose mail to it earlier, be transported to the row combination again of new destination then, this will mean that this modular house has the defective that wastes time and energy when short distance is moved.
Patent CN87200485U discloses a kind of mobile housing, it has whole skeleton, can move easily, overcome the shortcoming of aforementioned prefabricated house, yet just because of the structural characteristics of this mobile housing, it must make up in the factory that produces it, just can be transported to the destination then, like this when needs are transported for long-distance, for example coastal when being transported to western oil field from the east, the freight charges of paying are quite high, sometimes even surpass the price in house itself.This thus mobile housing has the very high defective of expense when long-distance transport.
Task of the present invention is that design a kind ofly is made up of clip-on unit, can make up at the scene, but the modular house of whole Transporting after perhaps making up, so that adapt to long-distance loose mail transportation, the destination combination, the whole actual needs that moves of short distance reduces long-distance freight charges and short distance man-hour, reaches economical, uses the purpose of modular house neatly.
Another task of the present invention provide a kind of adopt that unified modulus M designs and constructs, simple in structure, be easy to make up, but and the modular house of the whole Transporting of sufficient intensity is arranged, reach suitable big industrial production, reduce production costs, meet the purpose of instructions for use.
In the present invention, but the modular house of the whole Transporting that provides comprise:
At least constitute by the basic component of 4 strips, have the whole bearing support of intersecting parallels, and the lower end of bearing column is connected on the bearing support, thereby make column upwards upright;
Be arranged in parallel terrace on bearing support is prefabricated into an integral body by terrace keel and floor, and the lower end of non-bearing column is connected on the terrace keel, thereby makes the non-bearing column upwards upright;
Small-sized prefabricated panel is fixed between bearing column and the non-bearing column or is fixed between the non-bearing column, and corner then connects by L type connector, and its lower end is connected on the terrace, and its upper end is fixed by collar tie beam;
By the room lid of bearing column supporting, be by room lid keel, covering plate for house, waterproofing materials, ceiling are prefabricated into an integral body, enclose by room lid skirtboard to be buckled in wallboard top, and are connected with bearing column by bolt.
But specification for the primary raw material that modular house adopted that adapts to this whole Transporting, another principal character of the present invention is: can prefabricated member, the structure division of building construction and the size of room-size thereof adopt unified modulus M to design and structure, the scope of modulus M is between the 450-1220 millimeter, and its optimum value is 610 millimeters.The width of small-sized prefabricated panel that the present invention like this, adopts is respectively 1M and 2M.
According to the present invention, connect with L type connector in the corner of the wallboard of modular house, it is characterized in that: the edge of two vertical direction of L type connector forms an inclined-plane incompleteness in the inboard, and insert wherein the both sides of the edge L type corner protector of hook inwards.
And, cover in small-sized prefabricated panel and room and to be shaped on supply line in advance, it is characterized in that: the relevant position of supply line's predetermined fixed on room lid and small-sized prefabricated panel, the supply line that the room covers is connected with supply line on the small-sized prefabricated panel by connector.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, from an embodiment the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the perspective effect figure according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the plane sketch of bearing support structure;
Fig. 3 is total structure vertical schematic sectional view;
Fig. 4 (A) is respectively the longitudinal section sketch to Fig. 4 (D); The longitudinal section sketch; Longitudinal section sketch and horizontal profile sketch; Can recognize terrace from these figure, bearing support, room lid and structure of wall or connection situation;
Fig. 5 is the key diagram of plane, the house sketch of unified modulus for the present invention adopts M;
Fig. 6 is the key diagram of the width specifications plan view of the small-sized prefabricated panel of the present invention's employing;
Fig. 7 is a modular house wallboard corner syndeton horizontal profile sketch;
To be specified embodiments of the invention below.
In this specific embodiment of the present invention, have the whole bearing support 10 of groined type, be (as shown in Figure 2) that the basic component 11 by 4 steels is constituted.Whole bearing support 10 lies in a horizontal plane in a suitable architectural (not shown).Two short member 11B of whole bearing support 10 are respectively bearing column 12 provides 4 end points 14, so that make bearing column 12 upwards upright (shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 B).
Shown in sketch 3, terrace 15 on bearing support is arranged in parallel in the present embodiment, be by the 300-400 millimeter at interval by terrace steel keel 19, under the effect of steel keel junction plate 21, form a terrace keel rack, fixing the floor 20 that wood-based plate is made on it, keel 19 in the terrace 15 and floor 20 are prefabricated into an integral body (shown in Fig. 4 A), this whole terrace 15 connects into a clip-on unit by the long member 11A and the bearing support 10 of bearing support 10, the non-bearing column 13 that has 6 steels is connected on the terrace 15 by set bolt 22 and keel junction plate 21, thereby makes non-bearing column 13 upwards upright (shown in Fig. 4 A).
Small-sized prefabricated panel 16, form another kind of clip-on unit, in this embodiment, small-sized prefabricated panel 16 two opposite flanks in height have tongue and groove groove 24(shown in Fig. 4 D), make small-sized prefabricated panel 16 be fixed between bearing column 12 and the non-bearing column 13 or be fixed between the non-bearing column 13 by tongue and groove groove 24, small-sized prefabricated panel 16 in the corner of modular house then by L type connector 25 be connected (as shown in Figure 7), its lower end is connected on the terrace 15, its upper end is fixed by tongue and groove groove 37 usefulness steel collar tie beams 17, and small-sized like this prefabricated panel 16 just firmly is fixed on the corresponding position.Can see that by Fig. 4 C small-sized prefabricated panel 16 is non-bearing wallboard, thus can do simply, in the present embodiment, its outside is the waterproof man-made board, the inboard is a decorative panel, the centre is a timber frame, the neutral gear place is filled with heat insulating material.
Shown in sketch 3 and Fig. 4 C, room lid 18 is to be designed to another clip-on unit in the present embodiment for another example, and it is made up of with the covering plate for house 26 that is arranged in top room lid keel 25.The lid steel connects under the effect of keel 31 in the room, and room lid steel keel 25 form a keel rack at interval by the 300-400 millimeter, are fixed with the covering plate for house 26 that wood-based plate is made on it, have waterproof roll on the covering plate for house 26.The ceiling 28 of wood-based plate system is connected on the keel rack by rough ground 30, and the space that forms between ceiling 28 and the covering plate for house 26 is used for arranging supply line and fill insulant material.The used light fixture and the connector (all not drawing) of supply line also are fixed on the ceiling in the room.
Shown in Fig. 4 C, room lid 18 encloses by room lid skirtboard 29 and is buckled in wallboard upper end (shown in sketch 3) in the present embodiment, and is connected with bearing column 12 by connecting bolt 32.Steel stiffener 33 and stiffener 34 are arranged for the relevant position of strengthening this upper end that is connected bearing column 12 and room lid keel 25 is additional respectively.
In sum, the present invention is mainly by bearing support 10 and terrace 15, small-sized prefabricated panel 16, room lid 18, bearing column 12 and non-bearing column 13, steel collar tie beam 17 is formed a cover clip-on unit, can transport for long-distance easily, arrive the destination and make up, but the combination back forms the modular house (as shown in Figure 1) of whole Transporting of the present invention, available crane lifts this house on the truck, carries out short-distance transport.Therefore, might reduce long-distance freight charges greatly, reduce the time and the expense of short-distance transport.
But according to the modular house of whole Transporting of the present invention, enough intensity is arranged on the whole, this is because by bearing support 10, terrace keel 19, bearing column 12 and non-bearing column 13, collar tie beam 17, total structure that room lid keel 25 are constituted has adopted so-called birdcage structure.Therefore, structurally can satisfy the requirement of medium wind and snow lotus and whole Transporting.
In addition, in the present embodiment, adopt a kind of selected standard scale unit module M, with the design of modular house, materials processing, parts production, the assembling transportation waits and is connected as a single entity, and simultaneously with manufacturing process, raw material supply and production marketing are coordinated.Specifically, be exactly can prefabricated member, the size of the structure division of building construction and the size in room thereof adopts unified modulus M to design and structure.The primary raw material of considering present embodiment is a wood-based plate, and the scope of modulus M is relatively more suitable between the 450-1220 millimeter, has determined that in the present embodiment best basic module M is 610 millimeters.
As shown in Figure 6, the width of the small-sized prefabricated panel 16 that present embodiment adopts adopts M to come standard, and the width of the prefabricated panel of its (16A and 16B) two kinds of specifications is respectively 1M and 2M, promptly distinguishes wide 610 millimeters and 1220 millimeters.In fact by the prefabricated panel 16A and the 16B of these two kinds of width, can satisfy the requirement of choosing the modular house of set of number from long and wide two ordered series of numbers arbitrarily, this also is the main feature that adopts unified modulus M.
Adopt the various clip-on units of unified modulus M, for example small-sized prefabricated panel 16, their raw material sources are rich and easy to get, can organize large-scale industrial production, thereby also make simple structure be easy to combination, but this has just further reduced the cost of the modular house of use whole Transporting.
Also have, (as shown in Figure 7) in the present embodiment, but the wallboard corner of the modular house of whole Transporting connects with steel L type connector 25, the edge of two vertical direction of L type connector 25 forms an inclined-plane incompleteness 36 in the inboard, be convenient to both sides of the edge inwards the L shaped corner protector 35 of the iron sheet system of hook insert wherein.The purpose of doing like this is to prevent that rainwater from passing through wood screw 36 and corroding wallboard 16, also has simultaneously and gains in strength and effect attractive in appearance.
And, the relevant position of supply line's predetermined fixed in house on room lid 18 and small-sized prefabricated panel 16, the supply line on the room lid 18 is connected with supply line on the small-sized prefabricated panel 16 by connector.Do like this, become easily when the house will be made up at the scene.
The present invention is by above narration, and inventor's purpose and task all realize.
Should be pointed out that this embodiment of the present invention also has the characteristics of breaking once more and making up once more.
After the present invention has been described in detail in detail, it is apparent that under the situation that does not deviate from the present invention's spirit essence and scope, those of ordinary skill in the art can make many changes and remodeling.
Claims (5)
- But 1, a kind of modular house of whole Transporting by forming by prefabricated member, is characterized in that comprising:At least constitute by the basic component of 4 strips, have the whole bearing support of intersecting parallels, and the lower end of bearing column is connected on the bearing support, thereby make column upwards upright;Be arranged in parallel terrace on bearing support is prefabricated into an integral body by terrace keel and floor, and the lower end of non-bearing column is connected on the terrace keel, thereby makes the non-bearing column upwards upright;Small-sized prefabricated panel is fixed between bearing column and the non-bearing column or is fixed between the non-bearing column, then connects by L type connector in wallboard corner, and its lower end is connected on the terrace, and its upper end is fixed by collar tie beam;By the room lid of bearing column supporting, be by room lid keel, covering plate for house, waterproofing materials, ceiling are prefabricated into an integral body, enclose by room lid skirtboard to be buckled in wallboard top, and are connected with bearing column by bolt.
- But 2, the modular house of whole Transporting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: modular house can prefabricated member, the structure division of building construction and the size of room-size thereof adopt unified modulus M to design and structure, the scope of modulus M is between the 450-1220 millimeter, and its optimum value is 610 millimeters.
- But 3, the modular house of whole Transporting according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the width of small-sized prefabricated panel is respectively 1M and 2M is wide.
- But 4, the modular house of whole Transporting according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the edge of two vertical direction of L type connector forms an inclined-plane incompleteness in the inboard, and insert wherein the both sides of the edge L type corner protector of hook inwards.
- But 5, the modular house of whole Transporting according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the relevant position of supply line's predetermined fixed on room lid and small-sized prefabricated panel, the supply line that the room covers is connected with supply line on the small-sized prefabricated panel by connector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92106397 CN1064127A (en) | 1992-02-11 | 1992-02-11 | But the modular house of whole Transporting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92106397 CN1064127A (en) | 1992-02-11 | 1992-02-11 | But the modular house of whole Transporting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1064127A true CN1064127A (en) | 1992-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92106397 Pending CN1064127A (en) | 1992-02-11 | 1992-02-11 | But the modular house of whole Transporting |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1064127A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011015035A1 (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-10 | Xu Zezhang | Low storey prefabricated and assembled building system of steel structure |
| CN102660995A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-12 | 张晶廷 | Prefabricated composite plate formwork wall post-pouring concrete frame shear structure house and construction method |
| CN101573495B (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2013-05-22 | 克里斯蒂安·费里埃 | New type of building, method and device for erecting it |
| CN108643610A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-12 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Between a kind of reuse valve group and method of construction |
| CN110005048A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-07-12 | 南宁市钢之泰轻钢彩板有限公司 | A kind of movable plank house aisle bracket |
| CN112237521A (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2021-01-19 | 李星 | Assembled negative pressure isolation cabin |
-
1992
- 1992-02-11 CN CN 92106397 patent/CN1064127A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101573495B (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2013-05-22 | 克里斯蒂安·费里埃 | New type of building, method and device for erecting it |
| WO2011015035A1 (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-10 | Xu Zezhang | Low storey prefabricated and assembled building system of steel structure |
| CN102660995A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-12 | 张晶廷 | Prefabricated composite plate formwork wall post-pouring concrete frame shear structure house and construction method |
| CN108643610A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-12 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Between a kind of reuse valve group and method of construction |
| CN110005048A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-07-12 | 南宁市钢之泰轻钢彩板有限公司 | A kind of movable plank house aisle bracket |
| CN112237521A (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2021-01-19 | 李星 | Assembled negative pressure isolation cabin |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |