CN106407643A - Method for establishing health risk assessment system - Google Patents
Method for establishing health risk assessment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106407643A CN106407643A CN201610625568.1A CN201610625568A CN106407643A CN 106407643 A CN106407643 A CN 106407643A CN 201610625568 A CN201610625568 A CN 201610625568A CN 106407643 A CN106407643 A CN 106407643A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/30—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for establishing a health risk assessment system. The method comprises the following steps of: collecting information data including an environmental factor related to people, a personal physiological and biological factor, life style data, health history data and a psychological factor, wherein collected personal information is more sufficient and detailed; S2: establishing a risk statistics model in an independent area space, wherein the risk statistics model exhibits independence, pertinence and peculiarity on the aspects of factors including population, environment and the like; S3: establishing a risk assessment model; and S4: utilizing a computer algorithm to carry out risk assessment on the basis of the risk assessment model, and calculating the danger coefficients of different danger factors, and comprehensive risk coefficients based on different danger factors. Personal information collected by the system is more sufficient and detailed, and the established model is more comprehensive, can be suitable for crowd in different areas, exhibit independence, and has an important meaning on the aspect of disease danger factor prediction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the evaluation areas of health risk, specially a kind of it is applied to the strong of prevention disease risk factor aspect
Health methods of risk assessment.
Background technology
Health risk assessment is recent domestic research lifting national physique and the important tool of disease preventing and treating, especially exists
Predictive disease risk factor aspect has great importance.Current topmost means are using game theory, operational research, synthesis
Mathematical analysis is theoretical, on the basis of theory of information research, sets up health risk assessment software, provides important technology to prop up for assessment
Support.As a whole, the status that the current U.S. is in a leading position in the whole world in this regard, does not also have the strong of comparative maturity at present at home
Health management system, compatriots yet do not know its benefit, but will expand in future health risk assessment and accept, and will be
Government's especially hygiene and health and governmental administration of sport department improve the foundation of national health provided auxiliary decision-making.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for building up of health risk assessment system, combine the environment related to people
Factor, individual physiological biochemical factors, the information data of lifestyle data, health history data and psychological factor aspect, in conjunction with
Risk evaluation model is set up, thus carrying out risk-assessment, analysis report has more generalization, more on the basis of Risk statistic model
Instruct beneficial to management and health evaluating.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
The step carrying out health risk assessment is：
Step 1：The collection of personal information data；
Step 2：Set up Risk statistic model；
Step 3：The risk evaluation model set up.
Preferably, in step 1, personal information data includes：Individual physiological biochemical factors, lifestyle data, health
History data, psychological factor and the environmental factorss related to individual.
Preferably, in step 2, described Risk statistic model includes：Weibull accelerated failure-time model and Cox ratio
Example risk regression model, the foundation of described Risk statistic model comprises the following steps：
Step 2.1：Gather going through of the population at least one region in certain period of time, environment, disease and other dependencys
History data；
Step 2.2：Carry out the calculating of data using Multiplicative product method, Meta analysis and expert judgments；
Step 2.3：Calculate the risk factor of independent risk factor,
Step 2.4：Using debt-credit scoring method（Credit-debit method）Calculate integrated risk coefficient.
Preferably, in step 2.3, the formula of the independent risk factor of risk factor is：
, i=1,2,3......n,
Wherein, i：It is layered for the i-th of a certain special danger factor,
Fi：For a certain special danger factor i-th layering danger coefficient,
RRi:The relative risk of a certain special danger factor i-th layering（Risk factor exposure and the ratio of non-exposed rate
Than）,
Pi:In colony, a certain special danger factor i-th is layered shared ratio；
Preferably, in step 2.4, the risk factor of the risk factor in step 2.3 is judged, if the risk of risk factor
The part exceeding more than 1.0, is then added by coefficient；If the risk factor of risk factor is less than 1.0, coefficient is directly multiplied,
Then it is added with summation above and obtain last integrated risk coefficient.
Preferably, the risk evaluation model in step 2 is set up on the basis of Risk statistic model, and combines modern society
Various population characteristic, disease, society gain knowledge.
Preferably, the computational methods of described risk evaluation model have：Literature reading, regression model, result verification, application mould
Type, survival analysises method, life table analysis method, Synthesis Analysis analysis-by-synthesis method.
Present invention beneficial effect compared with prior art：
In the system, the foundation of assessment system has following advantage：In information gathering of the present invention, acquire related to people
Environmental factorss, individual physiological biochemical factors, the Information Number of lifestyle data, health history data and psychological factor aspect
According to；The model of risk assessment is set up in independent regional space, has independence in factors such as population, environment, has and be directed to
Property and uniqueness；Carry out risk assessment on the basis of risk evaluation model, calculate the danger coefficient of different risk factors, be based on
Integrated risk coefficient on the basis of different risk factors, the personal information of the system collection is more detailed, and the model of foundation is more
Comprehensively, it is applicable to the crowd of zones of different and there is independence, have great importance in terms of predictive disease risk factor.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart carrying out health risk assessment using the present invention；
Fig. 3 be the workflow diagram based on computer equipment for the present invention, be specifically using computer equipment basis for
The detailed operation process description of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, do with reference to once specific data
Further detailed description.Here, the schematic example of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, but it is not intended as the limit to the present invention
Fixed.
Understand as shown in Figure 1, the step carrying out health risk assessment model foundation is：
Step 1：The collection of personal information data；
Step 2：Set up Risk statistic model；
Step 3：Set up risk evaluation model；
On the basis of health risk assessment step shown in Fig. 1, and using computer, intelligent hand-held terminal carry out intellectuality,
Quantitative analysiss, cross-cutting assessment, mainly use personal information data input using equipment such as computer, smart mobile phones to cloud
In end server or other memorizeies, period of service memory storage is related to algorithm software or the model of risk assessment beyond the clouds,
Every group of data can be carried out risk assessment respectively and provide assessment report.
Preferably, in step 1, personal information data includes：Individual physiological biochemical factors, lifestyle data, health
History data, psychological factor and the environmental factorss related to individual.
Preferably, in step 2, described Risk statistic model includes：Weibull accelerated failure-time model and Cox ratio
Example risk regression model, the foundation of described Risk statistic model comprises the following steps：
Step 2.1：Gather going through of the population at least one region in certain period of time, environment, disease and other dependencys
History data；
Step 2.2：Carry out the calculating of data using Multiplicative product method, Meta analysis and expert judgments；
Step 2.3：Calculate the risk factor of independent risk factor；
Step 2.4：Using debt-credit scoring method（Credit-debit method）Calculate integrated risk coefficient.
Preferably, in step 2.3, the formula of the independent risk factor of risk factor is：
, i=1,2,3......n,
Wherein, i：It is layered for the i-th of a certain special danger factor,
Fi：For a certain special danger factor i-th layering danger coefficient,
RRi:The relative risk of a certain special danger factor i-th layering（Risk factor exposure and the ratio of non-exposed rate
Than）,
Pi:In colony, a certain special danger factor i-th is layered shared ratio；
Preferably, in step 2.4, the risk factor of the risk factor in step 2.3 is judged, if the risk of risk factor
The part exceeding more than 1.0, is then added by coefficient；If the risk factor of risk factor is less than 1.0, coefficient is directly multiplied,
Then it is added with summation above and obtain last integrated risk coefficient.
Preferably, the risk evaluation model in step 2 is set up on the basis of Risk statistic model, and combines modern society
Various population characteristic, disease, society gain knowledge.
Preferably, the computational methods of described risk evaluation model have：Literature reading, regression model, result verification, application mould
Type, survival analysises method, life table analysis method, Synthesis Analysis analysis-by-synthesis method.
Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, when carrying out health risk assessment using this system, further comprising the steps of：
（1）Carry out data upload using computer；
（2）Carry out risk-assessment on the basis of above-mentioned model, risk-assessment is based on computer programming pattern
On the basis of carry out, be directed to the different data processing algorithms of different risk evaluation models exploitations on this basis, set up corresponding
Map function library and Reduce function library.；
（3）Provide Risk Assessment Report result, Risk Assessment Report result includes：Health risk assessment report, personalization are strong
Kang Gaishan guide, physical examinations analysis and health application, described health application includes：Disease risks assessment, Dietary estimation,
Appraisal of life quality, stress assessment, way of act assessment, physical exertion assessment.
Preferably, risk-assessment can be carried out using mass data processing engine.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method for building up of health risk assessment system it is characterised in that：Its step is：
Step 1：The collection of personal information data；
Step 2：Set up Risk statistic model；
Step 3：The risk evaluation model set up.
2. a kind of health risk assessment system according to claim 1 method for building up it is characterised in that：In step 1, individual
People's information data includes having：Individual physiological biochemical factors, lifestyle data, health history data, psychological factor and with individual
Related environmental factorss.
3. a kind of health risk assessment system according to claim 1 method for building up it is characterised in that：In step 2, institute
State Risk statistic model to include：Weibull accelerated failure-time model and Cox proportional hazards regression models, described risk system
The foundation of meter model comprises the following steps：
Step 2.1：Gather going through of the population at least one region in certain period of time, environment, disease and other dependencys
History data；
Step 2.2：Carry out the calculating of data using Multiplicative product method, Meta analysis and expert judgments；
Step 2.3：Calculate the risk factor of independent risk factor,
Step 2.4：Using debt-credit scoring method（Credit-debit method）Calculate integrated risk coefficient.
4. a kind of health risk assessment system according to claim 3 method for building up it is characterised in that：In step 2.3,
The formula of the risk factor of independent risk factor is：
, i=1,2,3......n,
Wherein, i：It is layered for the i-th of a certain special danger factor,
Fi：For a certain special danger factor i-th layering danger coefficient,
RRi:The relative risk of a certain special danger factor i-th layering（Risk factor exposure and the ratio of non-exposed rate
Than）,
Pi:In colony, a certain special danger factor i-th is layered shared ratio.
5. a kind of health risk assessment system according to claim 3 or 4 method for building up it is characterised in that：Step 2.4
In, the risk factor of the risk factor in step 2.3 is judged, if the risk factor of risk factor is more than 1.0, will surpass
The part going out is added；If the risk factor of risk factor is less than 1.0, coefficient is directly multiplied, then with summation phase above
Plus obtain last integrated risk coefficient.
6. a kind of health risk assessment system according to claim 3 method for building up it is characterised in that：In step 2
Risk evaluation model is set up on the basis of Risk statistic model, and combines modern society's various population characteristic, disease, society
Can gain knowledge.
7. a kind of health risk assessment system according to claim 1 or 6 method for building up it is characterised in that：Described wind
The computational methods of dangerous assessment models have：Literature reading, regression model, result verification, application model, survival analysises method, Life Table
Analytic process, Synthesis Analysis analysis-by-synthesis method.
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107153774A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-12 | 山东大学 | The disease forecasting system of the structure and application of chronic disease risk assessment the hyperbolic model model |
| CN107798421A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-13 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of health risk crime prevention system based on GIS-Geographic Information System |
| CN108122612A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 姜涵予 | The foundation of database, various dimensions health risk grade determine method and device |
| CN108281188A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-13 | 姜涵予 | A kind of health state evaluation system and device |
| CN108847283A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-20 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Personalized health management method and system |
| CN109256213A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-22 | 四川靠谱健康管理有限公司 | A kind of health control method of combination genetic risk and environmental risk factors |
| CN109300515A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽名流健康管理有限公司 | Based on the health management system arranged of big data analysis |
| CN109585022A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-05 | 北京天和智慧健康管理有限公司 | A kind of equipment and system for cancer risk assessment |
| CN110033198A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-19 | 北京邮电大学 | A kind of risk prediction method and device |
| CN110288266A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-27 | 爱尔眼科医院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of risks of myopia appraisal procedure and system |
| CN110970133A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 | CRT risk assessment method and risk prediction system |
| CN111540472A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-14 | 霓蝶(上海)医疗科技有限公司 | Intelligent risk assessment system and method for health activities |
| CN112465231A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 平安医疗健康管理股份有限公司 | Method, apparatus and readable storage medium for predicting regional population health status |
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| CN105574337A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 上海亿保健康管理有限公司 | Health evaluation device |
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Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107153774A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-12 | 山东大学 | The disease forecasting system of the structure and application of chronic disease risk assessment the hyperbolic model model |
| CN107798421A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-13 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of health risk crime prevention system based on GIS-Geographic Information System |
| CN108122612A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 姜涵予 | The foundation of database, various dimensions health risk grade determine method and device |
| CN108281188B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2022-01-14 | 姜涵予 | Health state assessment system and device |
| CN108281188A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-13 | 姜涵予 | A kind of health state evaluation system and device |
| CN108847283A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-20 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Personalized health management method and system |
| CN109256213A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-22 | 四川靠谱健康管理有限公司 | A kind of health control method of combination genetic risk and environmental risk factors |
| CN109300515A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽名流健康管理有限公司 | Based on the health management system arranged of big data analysis |
| CN109585022A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-05 | 北京天和智慧健康管理有限公司 | A kind of equipment and system for cancer risk assessment |
| CN110033198A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-19 | 北京邮电大学 | A kind of risk prediction method and device |
| CN110033198B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2021-10-01 | 北京邮电大学 | Danger prediction method and device |
| CN110288266A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-27 | 爱尔眼科医院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of risks of myopia appraisal procedure and system |
| CN110970133A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 | CRT risk assessment method and risk prediction system |
| CN110970133B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2023-03-21 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 | CRT risk assessment method and risk prediction system |
| CN111540472A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-14 | 霓蝶(上海)医疗科技有限公司 | Intelligent risk assessment system and method for health activities |
| CN112465231A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 平安医疗健康管理股份有限公司 | Method, apparatus and readable storage medium for predicting regional population health status |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |