CN106402920A - Automatic coal lifting and adding machine - Google Patents
Automatic coal lifting and adding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106402920A CN106402920A CN201610959250.7A CN201610959250A CN106402920A CN 106402920 A CN106402920 A CN 106402920A CN 201610959250 A CN201610959250 A CN 201610959250A CN 106402920 A CN106402920 A CN 106402920A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- lifting
- level
- store
- carry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K3/00—Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic coal lifting and adding machine. The automatic coal lifting and adding machine comprises a rack, a coal storage bin, a coal combing plate, a first-level coal conveying roller, a second-level coal conveying roller, a speed reducer, a coal discharge slideway, a lifting rail, an overturning rail, a coal lifting hopper and a winch. The coal storage bin is installed on the upper portion of the rack. The coal combing plate, the first-level coal conveying roller and the second-level coal conveying roller are installed in the coal storage bin sequentially from top to bottom. The first-level coal conveying roller and the second-level coal conveying roller are driven by the speed reducer to rotate simultaneously. The coal discharge slideway is installed at an outlet of the coal storage bin. The lifting rail is installed on the side of the rack. The overturning rail is installed at the top of the lifting rail. Under driving of the winch, the coal lifting hopper is lifted on the lifting rail and is overturned after reaching the overturning rail, and coal in the coal lifting hopper is poured into the coal storage bin. The automatic coal lifting and adding machine has the beneficial effects that (1) automatic coal lifting and adding are achieved, and labor force is liberated; (2) the phenomena of coal stacking ridging and blocking are avoided; and (3) the structure is simple, and the occupied space is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of firing machine, and in particular to one kind carries coal firing machine automatically, belongs to field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
With the development of China's industrialized agriculture, in the winter time, especially it is located in the north, greenhouse production is applied and must be got more and more.
But annual extreme weather allows industrialized agriculture production operation must be equipped with coal-fired hot-blast stove, Xinjiang is that the main coal in the whole nation produces
Area, also ratio is relatively low for the price of coal, and therefore air stove main energy sources select coal, and coal-fired hot-blast stove occurs in that in use
Following some problems：
1st, can not disposably add too many coal, because can affect to burn, need to add less, spare no effort to, this is accomplished by
Someone is carrying out coal work；
2nd, oil is gentle is controlled easily by pipeline, and it is oily gentle that coal is different from, and it is irregular geometric object, real
Existing automatic stoking acquires a certain degree of difficulty；
3rd, simple using the coal-fired hot-blast stove small volume in heliogreenhouse, structure, this requires that coal mechanism can not account for
Ground is big, and structure also must be simple, and processing cost is low.
Content of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind carries coal firing machine automatically, it can not only
Enough realizations carry coal coal automatically, and take up an area little, are particularly suitable for using the coal-fired hot-blast stove coal in heliogreenhouse.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
One kind carries coal firing machine automatically it is characterised in that including：Frame (13), coal store (7), comb coal plate (8), one-level
Deliver coal roller (9), two grades of rollers of delivering coal (10), reductor (3), lower coal slideway (11), lifting track (4), upset track (5), carry coal
Bucket (2) and hoist engine (6), wherein,
Coal store (7) is arranged on the top of frame (13), and comb coal plate (8), one-level are delivered coal roller (9) and two grades of rollers of delivering coal (10)
It is arranged on the inside of coal store (7) successively from top to bottom, one-level delivers coal roller (9) and two grades of rollers of delivering coal (10) are carried by reductor (3)
Move and rotate simultaneously, lower coal slideway (11) is arranged on the exit of coal store (7)；
Lifting track (4) is arranged on the side of frame (13), and upset track (5) is arranged on the top of lifting track (4),
Carry coal bunker (2) under the driving of hoist engine (6) upper elevated in lifting track (4), reach upset track (5) and overturn afterwards, carry coal bunker
(2) coal in is poured in coal store (7).
Aforesaid automatically carry coal firing machine it is characterised in that the aforementioned coal bunker (2) that carries passes through quick connection lock block (1) and carrying
Rise track (4) to connect.
Aforesaid automatically carry coal firing machine it is characterised in that also including：Vibration rod mechanism (12), aforementioned vibration rod
Mechanism (12) is arranged on the lower section of lower coal slideway (11).
Aforesaid automatically carry coal firing machine it is characterised in that aforementioned vibration rod mechanism (12) is connected with reductor (3).
The invention has benefit that：
(1) achieve and automatically carry coal coal, labour force is liberated；
(2) in coal store, setting comb coal plate, one-level are delivered coal roller and two grades of rollers of delivering coal, and effectively prevent coal and pile up ridging
And jam；
(3) structure is simple, takes up an area little, is particularly suitable for using the coal-fired hot-blast stove coal in heliogreenhouse.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment automatically carrying coal firing machine of the present invention.
The implication of in figure reference：1- quick connection lock block, 2- propose coal bunker, 3- reductor, 4- lifting track, 5- upset
Track, 6- hoist engine, 7- coal store, 8- comb coal plate, 9- one-level deliver coal roller, bis- grades of rollers of delivering coal of 10-, coal slideway, 12- shake under 11-
Dynamic linkage, 13- frame.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is made with specific introduction.
With reference to Fig. 1, the coal firing machine that automatically carries of the present invention is divided into and carries coal and coal two parts.
First, coal part
With reference to Fig. 1, coal part includes：Frame 13, coal store 7, comb coal plate 8, one-level deliver coal 9, two grades of rollers 10 of delivering coal of roller,
Reductor 3 and lower coal slideway 11.
Coal store 7 is arranged on the top of frame 13, and comb coal plate 8, one-level deliver coal roller 9 and two grades of rollers 10 of delivering coal successively from up to
Under be arranged on the inside of coal store 7, wherein, comb coal plate 8 is primarily used to prevent coal from piling up ridging, and one-level is delivered coal roller 9 He
Two grades of rollers 10 of delivering coal are driven by reductor 3 and rotate simultaneously, and the two is primarily used to make coal flow in coal store 7, prevents coal
Charcoal jam, lower coal slideway 11 is arranged on the exit of coal store 7.
As a kind of preferred scheme, coal part also includes：Vibration rod mechanism 12, it is arranged on lower coal slideway 11
Lower section, coal is thrown into hearth of hot-blast stove center in the presence of self gravitation and vibration, smoothly realizes automatic stoking operation.
It is further preferred that vibration rod mechanism 12 is connected with reductor 3, one-level is delivered coal roller 9 and two grades of 10 turns of rollers of delivering coal
While dynamic, vibration rod mechanism 12 drives lower coal slideway 11 to vibrate, and has both achieved synchronous working, has decreased making of reductor again
Use quantity.
2nd, put forward coal part
With reference to Fig. 1, put forward coal part and include：Lift track 4, upset track 5, carry coal bunker 2 and hoist engine 6.
Lifting track 4 is arranged on the side of frame 13, and upset track 5 is arranged on the top of lifting track 4, in hoist engine 6
Driving under to carry coal bunker 2 elevated on lifting track 4, overturn after reaching upset track 5, the coal carrying in coal bunker 2 pours storage into
In coal bunker 7.
As a kind of preferred scheme, carry coal bunker 2 and be connected with lifting track 4 by quick connection lock block 1.
3rd, work process
The coal bunker 2 that carries filling coal cinder (size is below 10 centimetres) is connected with lifting track 4 by quick connection lock block 1,
Carry coal bunker 2 elevated on lifting track 4 under the driving of hoist engine 6, when rising to upset track 5, carry coal bunker 2 and overturn, carry
Coal cinder in coal bunker 2 is introduced in coal store 7, and reductor 3 drives that one-level delivers coal roller 9 and two grades of rollers 10 of delivering coal rotate simultaneously,
Coal is promoted and flows into lower coal slideway 11, while one-level delivers coal roller 9 and two grades of rollers 10 of delivering coal rotate, vibration rod mechanism 12 carries
Dynamic lower coal slideway 11 vibrates.
Heliogreenhouse coal-fired hot-blast stove night coal time length, high labor intensive, have the present invention's automatically to carry coal coal
It is achieved that automatically carrying coal coal after machine, labour force is liberated, and has very positive meaning.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment the invention is not limited in any way, all employing equivalents or equivalent change
The technical scheme that the mode changed is obtained, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind carries coal firing machine automatically it is characterised in that including：Frame (13), coal store (7), comb coal plate (8), one-level are sent
Coal roller (9), two grades of rollers of delivering coal (10), reductor (3), lower coal slideway (11), lifting track (4), upset track (5), carry coal bunker
(2) and hoist engine (6), wherein,
Coal store (7) is arranged on the top of frame (13), and comb coal plate (8), one-level deliver coal roller (9) and two grades of rollers of delivering coal (10) successively
Be arranged on the inside of coal store (7) from top to bottom, one-level deliver coal roller (9) and two grades of rollers of delivering coal (10) by reductor (3) drive with
When rotate, lower coal slideway (11) is arranged on the exit of coal store (7)；
Lifting track (4) is arranged on the side of frame (13), and upset track (5) is arranged on the top of lifting track (4), in elevator
Carry coal bunker (2) under the driving of machine (6) upper elevated in lifting track (4), reach upset track (5) and overturn afterwards, carry in coal bunker (2)
Coal pour in coal store (7).
2. according to claim 1 automatically carry coal firing machine it is characterised in that the described coal bunker (2) that carries passes through quick connection
Closing piece (1) is connected with lifting track (4).
3. according to claim 1 and 2 automatically carry coal firing machine it is characterised in that also including：Vibration rod mechanism
(12), described vibration rod mechanism (12) is arranged on the lower section of lower coal slideway (11).
4. according to claim 3 automatically carry coal firing machine it is characterised in that described vibration rod mechanism (12) with slow down
Machine (3) connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610959250.7A CN106402920A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Automatic coal lifting and adding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610959250.7A CN106402920A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Automatic coal lifting and adding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106402920A true CN106402920A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58014780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610959250.7A Pending CN106402920A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Automatic coal lifting and adding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106402920A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995022721A1 (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-24 | Joergen Overdahl Pedersen | Stoker conveyor system heating plants |
| CN201066128Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-05-28 | 张宝洲 | Boiler coal feeding mechanism |
| CN202973145U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-06-05 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Non-blocking automatic separation integrated coal conveyor |
| CN104100988A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-15 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Special coal adding equipment and special coal adding method for fuel hot-air furnace of solar greenhouse |
| CN203980251U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-12-03 | 章云 | A kind of coal cinder burner |
| CN106051807A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 无锡福镁轻合金科技有限公司 | Automatic coal filling device for combustion chamber of lead pig refining furnace |
| CN206131040U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-26 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Automatic carry coal firing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610959250.7A patent/CN106402920A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995022721A1 (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-24 | Joergen Overdahl Pedersen | Stoker conveyor system heating plants |
| CN201066128Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-05-28 | 张宝洲 | Boiler coal feeding mechanism |
| CN202973145U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-06-05 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Non-blocking automatic separation integrated coal conveyor |
| CN203980251U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-12-03 | 章云 | A kind of coal cinder burner |
| CN104100988A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-15 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Special coal adding equipment and special coal adding method for fuel hot-air furnace of solar greenhouse |
| CN106051807A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 无锡福镁轻合金科技有限公司 | Automatic coal filling device for combustion chamber of lead pig refining furnace |
| CN206131040U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-26 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Automatic carry coal firing machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |