CN207861012U - A kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device - Google Patents
A kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207861012U CN207861012U CN201721505893.0U CN201721505893U CN207861012U CN 207861012 U CN207861012 U CN 207861012U CN 201721505893 U CN201721505893 U CN 201721505893U CN 207861012 U CN207861012 U CN 207861012U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting rack
- sliding block
- push rods
- blockage
- mining
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing devices, including are located at the supporting rack of well head, and uniform branch is provided with the cross reinforcing and vertical strengthening ribs of square crossing on the inside of support frame as described above;Mechanical push rods device is installed on two side stands of supporting rack;There are one track boxes for the mechanical push rods device;The rear end babinet of track box is fixed on supporting rack;The matching internal of track box is slidably fitted with sliding block, and push rod is equipped in the one side of sliding block;It is mutually fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod on the another side of sliding block;The other end of connecting rod is mutually fixedly connected with the edge of eccentric wheel;It is connected with retarder and motor after supporting rack by multi-diameter shaft at the center of the eccentric wheel;The utility model belongs to automatic block clearing device, compared to traditional artificial block clearing, has the advantages such as time saving, efficient, safe and reliable, not only effectively increases the raising efficiency of coal mine, can more mitigate the labor intensity of worker, guarantee personal safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mine hoist equipment field, and in particular to a kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device.
Background technology
Skip bucket is a kind of common hoisting container loading coal mine of coal mine shaft lining.Currently, coal production has stepped into large-scale, height
The epoch of effect, high yield, the use of large-tonnage skip bucket are more and more extensive.Have height high in large-tonnage skip bucket structure, coal unloading hole
The small feature in cross section is easily blocked in unloading.It is mainly manifested in, skip bucket is in loading process, with the coal amount of loading
More and more, lower layer's coal can be slowly compacted by the downward impact force action of its own gravity and day-coal, easy when opening a sluice gate unloading
It blocks, the coal being especially in contact with skip bucket inner wall, due to the increase of frictional force, skip bucket inner wall can be attached to when unloading coal
It is upper not easy to fall off.When coal unload it is unclear, will increase skip bucket weight, reduce next time delivery coal capacity, influence conevying efficiency.Mesh
Preceding common block clearing mode is:Coal miner taps skip bucket outer wall with iron hammer, and coal is made to be taken because vibrating Automatic-falling, this method
Long, labor intensity is big, and there are a variety of security risks during operation.Therefore, dustpan unloading blockage problem is solved, coal is improved
Mine production efficiency is extremely urgent, has important practical value.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device.This reality
Technical solution is used by novel solution its technical problem:
A kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device, including it is located at the supporting rack of well head;Uniform point on the inside of support frame as described above
Portion is provided with the cross reinforcing and vertical strengthening ribs of square crossing;Cross reinforcing plays the fixed branch of reinforcement with vertical strengthening ribs
The effect of support;Mechanical push rods device is installed on two side stands of supporting rack;There are one track boxes for the mechanical push rods device;
The rear end babinet of track box is fixed on supporting rack;The matching internal of track box is slidably fitted with sliding block, pacifies in the one side of sliding block
Equipped with push rod;Sliding block can move back and forth in track box under the effect of external force;On the another side of sliding block with one end of connecting rod
Mutually it is fixedly connected;The other end of connecting rod is mutually fixedly connected with the edge of eccentric wheel;Pass through multi-diameter shaft at the center of the eccentric wheel
It is connected with retarder and motor across supporting rack.
The mechanical push rods device suitably increases and reduces according to the volume size of skip bucket, is uniformly distributed in skip bucket
Lower section, emphasis act on skip bucket and easily find the orientation blocked, and uniform force.
For the push rod by the evenly distributed combination of 16-25 root elongate cylinders, the active force for making to act on the outside of skip bucket is uniform, prevents
Only skip bucket is deformed because stress is concentrated.
When load coal skip bucket start unloading when, be distributed in skip bucket both sides several mechanical push rods devices be in wait for work shape
State, i.e., push rod is far from skip bucket;When finding that skip bucket blocks, worker opens motor switch, by motor through retarder band movable eccentric wheel
Mechanism kinematic, eccentric wheel uniform rotation, through connecting rod drive straight along fixed track box with sliding block push rod fixed together
Line moves, and on the outside of regular shocks skip bucket, when skip bucket outer wall vibrates, the cinder for being attached to skip bucket inner wall is made to take off
It falls, to play the role of block clearing;After stopping state solves, power supply can be closed, mechanical push rods device is made to reset;May be used also when unloading coal
Push rod movement speed is controlled, effective block clearing is reached by regulation motor rotating speed according to stopping state.
The utility model compared with prior art, has an advantageous effect in that:
1) a kind of mining skip bucket blockage-clearing device belongs to automatic block clearing device, compared to traditional artificial block clearing, have it is time saving,
Efficiently, the advantages such as safe and reliable, not only effectively increase the raising efficiency of coal mine, can more mitigate the labor intensity of worker, ensure
Personal safety;
2) apparatus structure is simple and convenient to operate, and later maintenance is also convenient, is widely portable to the mining dustpan of various models
Bucket, especially large-tonnage skip bucket;
3) mechanical push rods device is evenly distributed on the both sides of skip bucket, and emphasis is distributed in the middle lower section of skip bucket, because of these positions
Easy blockage phenomenon is set, when a jam does occur, eccentric mechanism movement is driven by motor, push rod linear movement is driven, has
The shock skip bucket outer wall of rule, plays the role of block clearing.Push rod makes skip bucket by 16~25 evenly distributed combinations of elongate cylinder simultaneously
Outside uniform force prevents skip bucket from being deformed because stress is concentrated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric schematic diagram of the mechanical push rods device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric schematic diagram of the eccentric mechanism of the utility model.
In figure:1- supporting racks, 2- mechanical push rods devices, 3- vertical strengthening ribs, 4- cross reinforcings, 2-1 track boxes, 2-2
Push rod, 2-3 eccentric mechanisms, 2-4 multi-diameter shafts, 2-3-1 eccentric wheels, 2-3-2 connecting rods, 2-3-3 sliding blocks.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3;A kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device, including it is located at the supporting rack 1 of well head;The branch
The uniform branch in 1 inside of support is provided with the cross reinforcing 3 and vertical strengthening ribs 4 of square crossing;Cross reinforcing 3 with it is vertical
Reinforcing rib 4 plays the role of reinforcing fixing support rack 1;Mechanical push rods device 2 is installed on two side stands of supporting rack 1;It is described
There are one track box 2-1 for mechanical push rods device 2;The rear end babinet of track box 2-1 is fixed on supporting rack 1;Track box 2-1's is interior
Portion's matching is slidably fitted with sliding block 2-3-3, and push rod 2-2 is equipped in the one side of sliding block 2-3-3;Works of the sliding block 2-3-3 in external force
It can be moved back and forth in track box 2-1 under;It is mutually fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod 2-3-2 on the another side of sliding block 2-3-3;
The other end of connecting rod 2-3-2 is mutually fixedly connected with the edge of eccentric wheel 2-3-1;Pass through rank at the center of the eccentric wheel 2-3-1
Terraced axis 2-4 is connected across supporting rack 1 with retarder and motor.
The mechanical push rods device 2 suitably increases and reduces according to the volume size of skip bucket, is uniformly distributed in skip bucket 5
Middle lower section, emphasis act on skip bucket 5 and easily find the orientation blocked, and uniform force.
The push rod 2-2 keeps the active force for acting on 5 outside of skip bucket equal by the evenly distributed combination of 16-25 root elongate cylinders
It is even, prevent skip bucket from being deformed because stress is concentrated.
When load coal skip bucket 5 start unloading when, be distributed in 5 both sides of skip bucket several mechanical push rods devices 2 be in wait for work
Make state, i.e., push rod 2-2 is far from skip bucket 5;When finding that skip bucket 5 blocks, worker opens motor switch, by motor through retarder band
Movable eccentric wheel mechanism 2-3 is moved, eccentric wheel 2-3-1 uniform rotation, and through connecting rod 2-3-2 drives fixed together with sliding block 2-3-3
Push rod 2-2 move linearly along fixed track box 2-1, on the outside of regular shocks skip bucket 5, when 5 outer wall of skip bucket
It vibrates, the cinder for being attached to skip bucket inner wall is made to fall off, to play the role of block clearing;After stopping state solves, it can close
Power supply makes mechanical push rods device 2 reset;Also it can pass through regulation motor rotating speed, control push rod 2-2 according to stopping state when unloading coal
Movement speed reaches effective block clearing.
The utility model belongs to automatic block clearing device, compared to traditional artificial block clearing, has time saving, efficient, safety can
By etc. advantages, not only effectively increase the raising efficiency of coal mine, can more mitigate the labor intensity of worker, guarantee personal safety.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device, including it is located at the supporting rack (1) of well head;It is characterized in that, support frame as described above
(1) the uniform branch in inside is provided with the cross reinforcing (3) and vertical strengthening ribs (4) of square crossing;The both sides of supporting rack (1)
Mechanical push rods device (2) is installed on holder;There are one track boxes (2-1) for the mechanical push rods device (2);Track box (2-1)
Rear end babinet be fixed on supporting rack (1);The matching internal of track box (2-1) is slidably fitted with sliding block (2-3-3), sliding block
Push rod (2-2) is installed in the one side of (2-3-3);One end on the another side of sliding block (2-3-3) with connecting rod (2-3-2) is mutually fixed
Connection;The other end of connecting rod (2-3-2) is mutually fixedly connected with the edge of eccentric wheel (2-3-1);In the eccentric wheel (2-3-1)
It is connected afterwards with retarder and motor across supporting rack (1) by multi-diameter shaft (2-4) at the heart.
2. a kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mechanical push rods device
(2) suitably increase and reduce according to the volume size of skip bucket, mechanical push rods device (2) is uniformly distributed in the middle lower section of skip bucket (5).
3. a kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the push rod (2-2) by
The evenly distributed combination of 16-25 root elongate cylinders is fixed in the one side of sliding block (2-3-3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721505893.0U CN207861012U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721505893.0U CN207861012U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207861012U true CN207861012U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63475442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721505893.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207861012U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of mining dustpan unloading blockage-clearing device |
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CN (1) | CN207861012U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109704181A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-05-03 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of anti-stifled system of large-tonnage skip bucket |
CN113333400A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 | Dredging device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201721505893.0U patent/CN207861012U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109704181A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-05-03 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of anti-stifled system of large-tonnage skip bucket |
CN113333400A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 | Dredging device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180914 Termination date: 20211113 |