CN106402508B - A kind of more net unification water supply lines - Google Patents

A kind of more net unification water supply lines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106402508B
CN106402508B CN201610986267.1A CN201610986267A CN106402508B CN 106402508 B CN106402508 B CN 106402508B CN 201610986267 A CN201610986267 A CN 201610986267A CN 106402508 B CN106402508 B CN 106402508B
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isolating bar
density polyethylene
parts
outside
layer
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CN201610986267.1A
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CN106402508A (en
Inventor
孙丽华
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Jiangsu Nobel Plastics Co ltd
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Jiangsu Nobel Plastics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810076576.4A priority Critical patent/CN108253198A/en
Priority to CN201610986267.1A priority patent/CN106402508B/en
Publication of CN106402508A publication Critical patent/CN106402508A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D23/00Producing tubular articles
    • B29D23/001Pipes; Pipe joints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L53/00Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/30Heating of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L53/34Heating of pipes or pipe systems using electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields, e.g. using induction, dielectric or microwave heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/12Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
    • F16L9/125Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement electrically conducting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0072Electrical cables comprising fluid supply conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/003Power cables including electrical control or communication wires
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/18Applications used for pipes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power, cable television, network and phone, pipeline monitor, especially it is related to one kind net unification water supply line more, has pipeline body, have pore inside pipeline body, it is characterised in that have outside pipeline body, separation layer, signal transmitting layer, the first insulating layer, coaxial electric unit, the second insulating layer, power transmission layer, the 3rd insulating layer, shielded layer, oversheath;Signal transmission unit by the more signal line groups being placed in parallel into.The present invention has following main advantageous effects:Can be powered power, transport liquor charging body, transmission cable TV signal, transmission broadband optical signal, transmission of broadband network signal, transmission telephone signal at the same time;The liquid being also prevented from pipeline solidifies because of cooling, can be with the liquid in heating pipe, more low-carbon, energy-saving and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of more net unification water supply lines
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power, cable television, network and phone, pipeline monitor, more particularly, to one kind More net unification water supply lines.
Background technology
In the prior art, when Utilities Electric Co., telecommunications company, radio and television and Running-water Company are supplied to user, usually need To hole at the place of registering one's residence in house, running water pipe and various circuits are each led into user room, this mode not only needs more It is secondary laying and also very unsightly, construction efficiency is relatively low.
On the other hand, running water pipe is usually metal tube or plastic tube, since metal tube is heavier and is easy to get rusty, price is held high Expensive etc., the less use in terms of tap water transmission, in cold winter, even running water pipe, also can usually be frozen in, give User brings inconvenience, and not easy-maintaining in lower temperature.
In addition, user often remembers using electric power when almost per, the use of electric power can make cable generate heat, accelerate its old Change, the heat that cable is sent is no effectively, reasonably utilizes.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is disclosing a kind of more net unification water supply lines, it be use with Lower technical solution is realized.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, have inside pipeline body and be used for what is passed through for liquid Pore 10, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, there is separation layer 3 outside impervious barrier, there is letter outside separation layer Number transport layer, have outside signal transmitting layer the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with coaxial electric unit 6, coaxial electric unit outside Have with the second insulating layer 7, outside the second insulating layer the first conductive unit 8, the first conductive unit outside with the 3rd insulating layer 9, With the second conductive unit 11, the second conductive unit outside with the 4th insulating layer 12 outside 3rd insulating layer;The signal transmitting layer It is made of first the 4, first isolating bar 131 of ground wire, signal transmission unit 17, the second isolating bar 132, the first ground wire, first Isolating bar, signal transmission unit, the second isolating bar are all for fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four inner circle is straight Footpath is equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of separation layer, and the tail end of the first ground wire connects the first isolating bar Head end, the tail end of the first isolating bar connect the head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connects the second isolating bar Head end, the second isolating bar tail end connection first ground wire head end;What the signal transmission unit was placed in parallel by more Signal line group into, every signal wire is formed by signal transmission conductor and by the signal line insulating layer that signal transmission conductor envelopes, The material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride or high density Polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
A kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, have inside pipeline body and be used for what is passed through for liquid Pore 10, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, there is separation layer 3 outside impervious barrier, there is letter outside separation layer Number transport layer, have outside signal transmitting layer the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with coaxial electric unit 6, coaxial electric unit outside With the second insulating layer 7, the second insulating layer outside with power transmission layer, power transmission layer outside with the 3rd insulating layer 9;The letter Number transport layer is made of first the 4, first isolating bar 131 of ground wire, signal transmission unit 17, the second isolating bar 132, the first ground connection Line, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, the second isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four The interior circular diameter of person is equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of separation layer, the tail end connection the of the first ground wire The head end of one isolating bar, the tail end of the first isolating bar connect the tail end connection of the head end of signal transmission unit, signal transmission unit The head end that the tail end connection first of the head end of second isolating bar, the second isolating bar is grounded;The power transmission layer is led by first Electric unit 8, the 3rd isolating bar 161, the second conductive unit 11, the 4th isolating bar 162 are formed, the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolation Article, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar be all for fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four inner circle is straight Footpath is equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of the second insulating layer, the tail end of the first conductive unit connection the 3rd every From article head end, the 3rd isolating bar tail end connect the tail end connection the 4th of the head end of the second conductive unit, the second conductive unit The head end of isolating bar, the tail end of the 4th isolating bar connect the head end of the first conductive unit;The signal transmission unit is flat by more The signal line group that row is placed is into every signal wire is insulated by signal transmission conductor and the signal wire for enveloping signal transmission conductor Layer is formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride Or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
A kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, have inside pipeline body and be used for what is passed through for liquid Pore 10, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, there is separation layer 3 outside impervious barrier, there is letter outside separation layer Number transport layer, have outside signal transmitting layer the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with coaxial electric unit 6, coaxial electric unit outside With exhausted with the 3rd insulating layer the 9, the 3rd outside with power transmission layer, power transmission layer outside the second insulating layer 7, the second insulating layer With shielded layer 14, shielded layer outside with oversheath 15 outside edge layer;The signal transmitting layer is by first the 4, first isolation of ground wire Bar 131, signal transmission unit 17, the second isolating bar 132 are formed, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, Two isolating bars are all for fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, four Inner arc All it is the outer surface for being close to separation layer, the tail end of the first ground wire connects head end, the tail of the first isolating bar of the first isolating bar The end connection head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connect the head end of the second isolating bar, the second isolating bar The head end of the first ground wire of tail end connection;The power transmission layer is conductive by the first conductive unit 8, the 3rd isolating bar 161, second Unit 11, the 4th isolating bar 162 are formed, the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar All for fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, four Inner arc is all to be close to second The outer surface of insulating layer, the tail end of the first conductive unit connects the tail end connection of the head end of the 3rd isolating bar, the 3rd isolating bar The head end of second conductive unit, the tail end of the second conductive unit connect the head end of the 4th isolating bar, the tail end of the 4th isolating bar connects Connect the head end of the first conductive unit;The signal transmission unit by the more signal line groups being placed in parallel into, every signal wire by Signal transmission conductor and the signal line insulating layer for enveloping signal transmission conductor are formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire Or aluminium wire or optical fiber, the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
A kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, have inside pipeline body and be used for what is passed through for liquid Pore 10, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, there is separation layer 3 outside impervious barrier, there is letter outside separation layer Number transport layer, have outside signal transmitting layer the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with coaxial electric unit 6, coaxial electric unit outside Have with the second insulating layer 7, outside the second insulating layer the first conductive unit 8, the first conductive unit outside with the 3rd insulating layer 9, With the second conductive unit 11, the second conductive unit outside with tool outside the 4th insulating layer 12, the 4th insulating layer outside 3rd insulating layer Having outside shielded layer 14, shielded layer has oversheath 15;The signal transmitting layer is by first the 4, first isolating bar 131 of ground wire, letter Number transmission unit 17, the second isolating bar 132 are formed, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, the second isolating bar All for fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, four Inner arc is all to be close to isolate The outer surface of layer, the tail end of the first ground wire connects the tail end connection signal biography of the head end of the first isolating bar, the first isolating bar The head end of defeated unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connect the tail end connection first of the head end of the second isolating bar, the second isolating bar The head end of ground wire;The signal transmission unit is by the more signal line groups being placed in parallel into every signal wire is by signal transmission Conductor and the signal line insulating layer for enveloping signal transmission conductor are formed, the material of signal transmission conductor for copper wire or aluminium wire or Optical fiber, the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described above, it is characterised in that the material of the pipeline body is plastics, It is preferred that PP-R or PP-U or PE or PVC material;A kind of alternatively, more net unification water supply lines described above, it is characterised in that The pipeline body is composite material, and the composite material by weight, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or High density polyethylene (HDPE):50~60 parts, polypropylene:30~40 parts, polyvinyl chloride:20~30 parts, polyurethane:15~20 parts, poly- pair Benzene dicarboxylic acid butanediol ester:10~15 parts, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene:15~25 parts, Tissuemat E:3~9 parts, Z- 6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:2~6 parts, nano silicon dioxide:10~20 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:10~ 20 parts, magnesium hydroxide:5~10 parts, antioxidant 1010:1~3 part;Alternatively, pipeline body is composite material, the composite wood Material by weight, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, polypropylene:30 parts, it is poly- Vinyl chloride:28 parts, polyurethane:16 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):11 parts, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene:22 parts, Tissuemat E:7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide:18 parts, nanometer titanium dioxide Zirconium:14 parts, magnesium hydroxide:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts.
A kind of manufacture method of more net unification water supply lines, it is characterised in that it be using following methods step manufacture and Into:
The first step:The step of manufacturing pipeline body:PP-R or PP-U or PE or PVC or composite material are put into S-45 or S- Heating, melting, are extruded into using tubular molding tool from extruder head in 60 or S-90 or S-125 or S-250 plastics extruding machines Soft pipeline body, soft pipeline body inside has pore, and draws supercooling sink, is used in bosh end Compressed air dries up the surface of pipeline body and the surface of the pipeline body in drying and stamps length by 1 meter of gap;Bosh Length be 50-80 meters, hauling speed be 5-50 ms/min, the draw ratio of tubular molding tool is 1.15-2.35, cooling water Groove is divided into three sections:First segment length is 3-6 meters, the second segment length is 15-30 meters, remaining is the 3rd section, the water temperature of first segment Water temperature for 45-60 DEG C, second segment is 30-40 DEG C, the 3rd section of water temperature is 15-29 DEG C, and the composite material is by weight Meter, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):50~60 parts, polypropylene:30~40 parts, polychlorostyrene Ethene:20~30 parts, polyurethane:15~20 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):10~15 parts, maleic anhydride grafting it is poly- Ethene:15~25 parts, Tissuemat E:3~9 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:2~6 parts, nano-silica SiClx:10~20 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:10~20 parts, magnesium hydroxide:5~10 parts, antioxidant 1010:1~3 part; Alternatively, the composite material is by weight, it is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, Polypropylene:30 parts, polyvinyl chloride:28 parts, polyurethane:16 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):11 parts, maleic anhydride connects Branch polyethylene:22 parts, Tissuemat E:7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide: 18 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:14 parts, magnesium hydroxide:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts;
Second step:The step of manufacturing impervious barrier:Nylon or polyester extrusion molding is taken to wind around the pipeline sheet of first step formation External formation impervious barrier, impervious barrier are hydraulic seals;
3rd step:The step of manufacturing separation layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding are coated on outside the impervious barrier of second step formation and are formed;
4th step:The step of manufacturing signal transmitting layer:Take the first isolating bar for fanning annulated column shape, the second isolating bar, first Ground wire and signal transmission unit, the tail of the head end of the first isolating bar, the first isolating bar is connected according to the tail end of the first ground wire The end connection head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connect the head end of the second isolating bar, the second isolating bar The mode of the head end of the first ground wire of tail end connection, by the first isolating bar, the second isolating bar, the first ground wire and signal transmission list The outer surface that member is close to be placed on separation layer forms signal transmitting layer, wherein, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission Unit, the outside diameter of the second isolating bar are equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and the signal transmission unit is flat by more The signal line group that row is placed is into every signal wire is insulated by signal transmission conductor and the signal wire for enveloping signal transmission conductor Layer is formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride Or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);The material of first isolating bar and the second isolating bar be all low density polyethylene (LDPE) or Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon;
5th step:The step of manufacturing the first insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside signal transmitting layer, forms the first insulating layer;
6th step:The step of manufacturing coaxial electric unit:More copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is taken to be woven into netted be coated on Coaxial electric unit is formed outside separation layer;
7th step:The step of manufacturing the second insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside coaxial electric unit, forms the second insulating layer;
8th step:The step of manufacturing the first conductive unit:Take more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is twisted and is coated on The first conductive unit is formed outside two insulating layers;
9th step:The step of manufacturing three insulating layers:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside the first conductive unit, forms the 3rd insulating layer;
Tenth step:The step of manufacturing the second conductive unit:Take more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is twisted and is coated on The second conductive unit is formed outside three insulating layers;
11st step:The step of manufacturing four insulating layers:Low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density is taken to gather Ethene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside the second conductive unit, forms the 4th insulating layer;It is complete Into the manufacture of more net unification water supply lines.
A kind of manufacture method of more net unification water supply lines, it is characterised in that it be using following methods step manufacture and Into:
The first step:The step of manufacturing pipeline body:PP-R or PP-U or PE or PVC or composite material are put into S-45 or S- Heating, melting, are extruded into using tubular molding tool from extruder head in 60 or S-90 or S-125 or S-250 plastics extruding machines Soft pipeline body, soft pipeline body inside has pore, and draws supercooling sink, is used in bosh end Compressed air dries up the surface of pipeline body and the surface of the pipeline body in drying and stamps length by 1 meter of gap;Bosh Length be 50-80 meters, hauling speed be 5-50 ms/min, the draw ratio of tubular molding tool is 1.15-2.35, cooling water Groove is divided into three sections:First segment length is 3-6 meters, the second segment length is 15-30 meters, remaining is the 3rd section, the water temperature of first segment Water temperature for 45-60 DEG C, second segment is 30-40 DEG C, the 3rd section of water temperature is 15-29 DEG C, and the composite material is by weight Meter, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):50~60 parts, polypropylene:30~40 parts, polychlorostyrene Ethene:20~30 parts, polyurethane:15~20 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):10~15 parts, maleic anhydride grafting it is poly- Ethene:15~25 parts, Tissuemat E:3~9 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:2~6 parts, nano-silica SiClx:10~20 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:10~20 parts, magnesium hydroxide:5~10 parts, antioxidant 1010:1~3 part; Alternatively, the composite material is by weight, it is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, Polypropylene:30 parts, polyvinyl chloride:28 parts, polyurethane:16 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):11 parts, maleic anhydride connects Branch polyethylene:22 parts, Tissuemat E:7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide: 18 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:14 parts, magnesium hydroxide:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts;
Second step:The step of manufacturing impervious barrier:Nylon or polyester extrusion molding is taken to wind around the pipeline sheet of first step formation External formation impervious barrier, impervious barrier are hydraulic seals;
3rd step:The step of manufacturing separation layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding are coated on outside the impervious barrier of second step formation and are formed;
4th step:The step of manufacturing signal transmitting layer:Take the first isolating bar for fanning annulated column shape, the second isolating bar, first Ground wire and signal transmission unit, the tail of the head end of the first isolating bar, the first isolating bar is connected according to the tail end of the first ground wire The end connection head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connect the head end of the second isolating bar, the second isolating bar The mode of the head end of the first ground wire of tail end connection, by the first isolating bar, the second isolating bar, the first ground wire and signal transmission list The outer surface that member is close to be placed on separation layer forms signal transmitting layer, wherein, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission Unit, the outside diameter of the second isolating bar are equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and the signal transmission unit is flat by more The signal line group that row is placed is into every signal wire is insulated by signal transmission conductor and the signal wire for enveloping signal transmission conductor Layer is formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride Or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);The material of first isolating bar and the second isolating bar be all low density polyethylene (LDPE) or Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon;
5th step:The step of manufacturing the first insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside signal transmitting layer, forms the first insulating layer;
6th step:The step of manufacturing coaxial electric unit:More copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is taken to be woven into netted be coated on Coaxial electric unit is formed outside separation layer;
7th step:The step of manufacturing the second insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside coaxial electric unit, forms the second insulating layer;
8th step:The step of manufacturing the first conductive unit:Take more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is twisted and is coated on The first conductive unit is formed outside two insulating layers;
9th step:The step of manufacturing three insulating layers:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside the first conductive unit, forms the 3rd insulating layer;
Tenth step:The step of manufacturing the second conductive unit:Take more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is twisted and is coated on The second conductive unit is formed outside three insulating layers;
11st step:The step of manufacturing four insulating layers:Low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density is taken to gather Ethene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside the second conductive unit, forms the 4th insulating layer;
12nd step:The step of manufacturing shielded layer:More copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is taken to weave and reticulate and be coated on Shielded layer is formed outside 4th insulating layer;
13rd step:The step of manufacturing oversheath:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) Or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding are coated on outside shielded layer and form oversheath;More net unifications are completed to use The manufacture of water supply line.
A kind of manufacture method of more net unification water supply lines, it is characterised in that it be using following methods step manufacture and Into:
The first step:The step of manufacturing pipeline body:PP-R or PP-U or PE or PVC or composite material are put into S-45 or S- Heating, melting, are extruded into using tubular molding tool from extruder head in 60 or S-90 or S-125 or S-250 plastics extruding machines Soft pipeline body, soft pipeline body inside has pore, and draws supercooling sink, is used in bosh end Compressed air dries up the surface of pipeline body and the surface of the pipeline body in drying and stamps length by 1 meter of gap;Bosh Length be 50-80 meters, hauling speed be 5-50 ms/min, the draw ratio of tubular molding tool is 1.15-2.35, cooling water Groove is divided into three sections:First segment length is 3-6 meters, the second segment length is 15-30 meters, remaining is the 3rd section, the water temperature of first segment Water temperature for 45-60 DEG C, second segment is 30-40 DEG C, the 3rd section of water temperature is 15-29 DEG C, and the composite material is by weight Meter, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):50~60 parts, polypropylene:30~40 parts, polychlorostyrene Ethene:20~30 parts, polyurethane:15~20 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):10~15 parts, maleic anhydride grafting it is poly- Ethene:15~25 parts, Tissuemat E:3~9 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:2~6 parts, nano-silica SiClx:10~20 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:10~20 parts, magnesium hydroxide:5~10 parts, antioxidant 1010:1~3 part; Alternatively, the composite material is by weight, it is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, Polypropylene:30 parts, polyvinyl chloride:28 parts, polyurethane:16 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):11 parts, maleic anhydride connects Branch polyethylene:22 parts, Tissuemat E:7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide: 18 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:14 parts, magnesium hydroxide:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts;
Second step:The step of manufacturing impervious barrier:Nylon or polyester extrusion molding is taken to wind around the pipeline sheet of first step formation External formation impervious barrier, impervious barrier are hydraulic seals;
3rd step:The step of manufacturing separation layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding are coated on outside the impervious barrier of second step formation and are formed;
4th step:The step of manufacturing signal transmitting layer:Take the first isolating bar for fanning annulated column shape, the second isolating bar, first Ground wire and signal transmission unit, the tail of the head end of the first isolating bar, the first isolating bar is connected according to the tail end of the first ground wire The end connection head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connect the head end of the second isolating bar, the second isolating bar The mode of the head end of the first ground wire of tail end connection, by the first isolating bar, the second isolating bar, the first ground wire and signal transmission list The outer surface that member is close to be placed on separation layer forms signal transmitting layer, wherein, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission Unit, the outside diameter of the second isolating bar are equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and the signal transmission unit is flat by more The signal line group that row is placed is into every signal wire is insulated by signal transmission conductor and the signal wire for enveloping signal transmission conductor Layer is formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride Or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);
5th step:The step of manufacturing the first insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside signal transmitting layer, forms the first insulating layer;
6th step:The step of manufacturing coaxial electric unit:More copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is taken to be woven into netted be coated on Coaxial electric unit is formed outside separation layer;
7th step:The step of manufacturing the second insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside coaxial electric unit, forms the second insulating layer;
8th step:The step of manufacturing power transmission layer:Take the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, Four isolating bars, the tail end connection second of the head end of the 3rd isolating bar, the 3rd isolating bar is connected according to the tail end of the first conductive unit The head end of conductive unit, the tail end of the second conductive unit connect the tail end connection the of the head end of the 4th isolating bar, the 4th isolating bar The mode of the head end of one conductive unit connects, by the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar It is close to the formation power transmission layer for being placed on the outer surface of the second insulating layer, wherein, the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, Two conductive units, the 4th isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter phase Deng;First conductive unit is twisted and is formed by more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire, and second conductive unit is by more copper Silk or aluminium wire or B alloy wire are twisted to be formed, the material of the 3rd isolating bar and the 4th isolating bar be all low density polyethylene (LDPE) or in Density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon;
9th step:The step of manufacturing three insulating layers:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside power transmission layer, forms the 3rd insulating layer;Complete The manufacture of more net unification water supply lines.
A kind of manufacture method of more net unification water supply lines, it is characterised in that it be using following methods step manufacture and Into:
The first step:The step of manufacturing pipeline body:PP-R or PP-U or PE or PVC or composite material are put into S-45 or S- Heating, melting, are extruded into using tubular molding tool from extruder head in 60 or S-90 or S-125 or S-250 plastics extruding machines Soft pipeline body, soft pipeline body inside has pore, and draws supercooling sink, is used in bosh end Compressed air dries up the surface of pipeline body and the surface of the pipeline body in drying and stamps length by 1 meter of gap;Bosh Length be 50-80 meters, hauling speed be 5-50 ms/min, the draw ratio of tubular molding tool is 1.15-2.35, cooling water Groove is divided into three sections:First segment length is 3-6 meters, the second segment length is 15-30 meters, remaining is the 3rd section, the water temperature of first segment Water temperature for 45-60 DEG C, second segment is 30-40 DEG C, the 3rd section of water temperature is 15-29 DEG C, and the composite material is by weight Meter, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):50~60 parts, polypropylene:30~40 parts, polychlorostyrene Ethene:20~30 parts, polyurethane:15~20 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):10~15 parts, maleic anhydride grafting it is poly- Ethene:15~25 parts, Tissuemat E:3~9 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:2~6 parts, nano-silica SiClx:10~20 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:10~20 parts, magnesium hydroxide:5~10 parts, antioxidant 1010:1~3 part; Alternatively, the composite material is by weight, it is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, Polypropylene:30 parts, polyvinyl chloride:28 parts, polyurethane:16 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):11 parts, maleic anhydride connects Branch polyethylene:22 parts, Tissuemat E:7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide: 18 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:14 parts, magnesium hydroxide:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts;
Second step:The step of manufacturing impervious barrier:Nylon or polyester extrusion molding is taken to wind around the pipeline sheet of first step formation External formation impervious barrier, impervious barrier are hydraulic seals;
3rd step:The step of manufacturing separation layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding are coated on outside the impervious barrier of second step formation and are formed;
4th step:The step of manufacturing signal transmitting layer:Take the first isolating bar for fanning annulated column shape, the second isolating bar, first Ground wire and signal transmission unit, the tail of the head end of the first isolating bar, the first isolating bar is connected according to the tail end of the first ground wire The end connection head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connect the head end of the second isolating bar, the second isolating bar The mode of the head end of the first ground wire of tail end connection, by the first isolating bar, the second isolating bar, the first ground wire and signal transmission list The outer surface that member is close to be placed on separation layer forms signal transmitting layer, wherein, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission Unit, the outside diameter of the second isolating bar are equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and the signal transmission unit is flat by more The signal line group that row is placed is into every signal wire is insulated by signal transmission conductor and the signal wire for enveloping signal transmission conductor Layer is formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride Or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);
5th step:The step of manufacturing the first insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside signal transmitting layer, forms the first insulating layer;
6th step:The step of manufacturing coaxial electric unit:More copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is taken to be woven into netted be coated on Coaxial electric unit is formed outside separation layer;
7th step:The step of manufacturing the second insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside coaxial electric unit, forms the second insulating layer;
8th step:The step of manufacturing power transmission layer:Take the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, Four isolating bars, the tail end connection second of the head end of the 3rd isolating bar, the 3rd isolating bar is connected according to the tail end of the first conductive unit The head end of conductive unit, the tail end of the second conductive unit connect the tail end connection the of the head end of the 4th isolating bar, the 4th isolating bar The mode of the head end of one conductive unit connects, by the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar It is close to the formation power transmission layer for being placed on the outer surface of the second insulating layer, wherein, the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, Two conductive units, the 4th isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter phase Deng;First conductive unit is twisted and is formed by more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire, and second conductive unit is by more copper Silk or aluminium wire or B alloy wire are twisted to be formed, the material of the 3rd isolating bar and the 4th isolating bar be all low density polyethylene (LDPE) or in Density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon;
9th step:The step of manufacturing three insulating layers:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene Alkene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside power transmission layer, forms the 3rd insulating layer;
Tenth step:The step of manufacturing shielded layer:Take more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire to weave and reticulate and be coated on the Shielded layer is formed outside three insulating layers;
11st step:The step of manufacturing oversheath:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) Or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding are coated on outside shielded layer and form oversheath;More net unifications are completed to use The manufacture of water supply line.
The method of the present invention has the advantages that easily to hold, raw material is easily purchased, product qualified rate is high.
The present invention has following main advantageous effects:Can be powered power, transport liquor charging body, transmission cable television letter at the same time Number, transmission broadband optical signal, transmission of broadband network signal, transmission telephone signal;The liquid in pipeline is also prevented from because of cooling And solidify, can be with the liquid in heating pipe, more low-carbon, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Embodiment
To enable the public more accurately to understand and implement the application, elaborate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to embodiment, The corresponding implication of drawing reference numeral in attached drawing is as follows:1-pipeline body, 2-impervious barrier, 3-separation layer, 4-the first ground wire, 5-the first insulating layer, 6-coaxial electric unit, the 7-the second insulating layer, the 8-the first conductive unit, the 9-the three insulating layer, 10- Pore, the 11-the second conductive unit, the 12-the four insulating layer, 14-shielded layer, 15-oversheath, the 131-the first isolating bar, 132-the second isolating bar, 17-signal transmission unit, the 161-the three isolating bar, the 162-the four isolating bar.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, have inside pipeline body and be used for feed flow The pore 10 that body passes through, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, there is separation layer 3, separation layer outside impervious barrier It is outer that there is signal transmitting layer, have outside signal transmitting layer the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with coaxial electric unit 6, coaxially With the second insulating layer 7, the second insulating layer outside with the first conductive unit 8, the first conductive unit outside with the 3rd outside electric unit With the second conductive unit 11, the second conductive unit outside with the 4th insulating layer 12 outside insulating layer 9, the 3rd insulating layer;The letter Number transport layer is made of first the 4, first isolating bar 131 of ground wire, signal transmission unit 17, the second isolating bar 132, the first ground connection Line, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, the second isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four Interior circular diameter is equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of separation layer, first ground wire tail end connection first every The tail end connection second of the head end, signal transmission unit of the tail end connection signal transmission unit of head end, the first isolating bar from bar The head end that the tail end connection first of the head end of isolating bar, the second isolating bar is grounded;The signal transmission unit is parallel by more The signal line group of placement is into every signal wire is by signal transmission conductor and the signal line insulating layer for enveloping signal transmission conductor Form, the material of signal transmission conductor be copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, the material of signal line insulating layer be polyvinyl chloride or High density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Embodiment 2
See Fig. 2, and with reference to figure 1, a kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, have inside pipeline body It is useful for the pore 10 passed through for liquid, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, there is isolation outside impervious barrier Layer 3, separation layer have signal transmitting layer outside, and signal transmitting layer is outside with the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with coaxial electrical Have outside unit 6, coaxial electric unit the second insulating layer 7, outside the second insulating layer with power transmission layer, power transmission layer outside with 3rd insulating layer 9;The signal transmitting layer is isolated by first the 4, first isolating bar 131 of ground wire, signal transmission unit 17, second Bar 132 is formed, and the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, the second isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four The outside diameter of person is equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of separation layer, and first Head end, the signal of the head end of tail end the first isolating bar of connection of ground wire, the tail end connection signal transmission unit of the first isolating bar The head end that the tail end of transmission unit connects the head end of the second isolating bar, the tail end connection first of the second isolating bar is grounded;It is described Power transmission layer is made of the first conductive unit 8, the 3rd isolating bar 161, the second conductive unit 11, the 4th isolating bar 162, and first Conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter Equal, four interior circular diameters are equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of the second insulating layer, the first conductive unit Tail end connect the head end of the 3rd isolating bar, the tail end of the 3rd isolating bar connects the head end of the second conductive unit, second conductive single Head end, the tail end of the 4th isolating bar of tail end the 4th isolating bar of connection of member connect the head end of the first conductive unit;The signal Transmission unit is by the more signal line groups being placed in parallel into, every signal wire by signal transmission conductor and by signal transmission conductor bag The signal line insulating layer that covers is formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, signal line insulating layer Material be polyvinyl chloride or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Embodiment 3
See Fig. 3, and with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, pipeline body Inside has the pore 10 for being used for passing through for liquid, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, have outside impervious barrier Have a separation layer 3, there is signal transmitting layer outside separation layer, outside signal transmitting layer with the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with With the second insulating layer 7, the second insulating layer outside with power transmission layer, power transmission layer outside coaxial electric unit 6, coaxial electric unit Outside with the 3rd insulating layer 9, the 3rd insulating layer outside with shielded layer 14, shielded layer outside with oversheath 15;The signal transmission Layer is made of first the 4, first isolating bar 131 of ground wire, signal transmission unit 17, the second isolating bar 132, the first ground wire, the One isolating bar, signal transmission unit, the second isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four Interior circular diameter is equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of separation layer, first ground wire tail end connection first every The tail end connection second of the head end, signal transmission unit of the tail end connection signal transmission unit of head end, the first isolating bar from bar The head end that the tail end connection first of the head end of isolating bar, the second isolating bar is grounded;The power transmission layer is conductive single by first First 8, the 3rd isolating bar 161, the second conductive unit 11, the 4th isolating bar 162 are formed, the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the Two conductive units, the 4th isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter phase Deng four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of the second insulating layer, and the tail end of the first conductive unit connects the 3rd isolating bar Head end, the tail end of the 3rd isolating bar connect the 4th isolation of tail end connection of the head end of the second conductive unit, the second conductive unit Article head end, the 4th isolating bar tail end connect the first conductive unit head end;The signal transmission unit parallel is put by more The signal line group put is into every signal wire is by signal transmission conductor and the signal line insulating layer structure for enveloping signal transmission conductor Into the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride or height Density polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Embodiment 4
See Fig. 4, and referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body 1, pipeline body Inside has the pore 10 for being used for passing through for liquid, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier 2 outside pipeline body, have outside impervious barrier Have a separation layer 3, there is signal transmitting layer outside separation layer, outside signal transmitting layer with the first insulating layer 5, the first insulating layer outside with Led outside with the first conductive unit 8, first with the second insulating layer 7, the second insulating layer outside coaxial electric unit 6, coaxial electric unit With the 3rd insulating layer 9, the 3rd insulating layer outside with the second conductive unit 11, the second conductive unit outside with the 4th outside electric unit With shielded layer 14, shielded layer outside with oversheath 15 outside insulating layer 12, the 4th insulating layer;The signal transmitting layer is connect by first Ground wire 4, the first isolating bar 131, signal transmission unit 17, the second isolating bar 132 are formed, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, letter Number transmission unit, the second isolating bar are all for fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and four The Inner arc of person is all to be close to the outer surface of separation layer, and the tail end of the first ground wire connects the head end of the first isolating bar, first The tail end connection head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit of isolating bar connect the head end of the second isolating bar, the The head end of the first ground wire of tail end connection of two isolating bars;The signal transmission unit is by the more signal line groups being placed in parallel Into every signal wire is formed by signal transmission conductor and by the signal line insulating layer that signal transmission conductor envelopes, signal transmission The material of conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, the material of signal line insulating layer for polyvinyl chloride or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the pipeline body Material be plastics, preferably PP-R or PP-U or PE or PVC material.
A kind of alternatively, more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the pipe Road body is composite material, and the composite material by weight, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density Polyethylene:50~60 parts, polypropylene:30~40 parts, polyvinyl chloride:20~30 parts, polyurethane:15~20 parts, poly- terephthaldehyde Sour butanediol ester:10~15 parts, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene:15~25 parts, Tissuemat E:3~9 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:2~6 parts, nano silicon dioxide:10~20 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:10~20 parts, hydrogen-oxygen Change magnesium:5~10 parts, antioxidant 1010:1~3 part;Alternatively, pipeline body is composite material, the composite material is by weight Part meter, is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, polypropylene:30 parts, polyvinyl chloride:28 Part, polyurethane:16 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):11 parts, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene:22 parts, Tissuemat E: 7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide:18 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:14 parts, hydrogen Magnesia:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts.
The composite material of above-mentioned two formula, makes pipeline body have high flame resistance, and oxygen index (OI) reaches more than 42;Together When, pipeline body has excellent proof voltage energy, makes the pipeline body of 5mm thickness, applies 1000kv voltages, continues 168 Hour, pipeline body has no breakdown;- 60~+100 DEG C, it is every 10 degree keep 168 it is small when, contraction≤1.03% after aging;5mm is thick Degree, outside diameter be 40mm pipeline body 3KN, 168 it is small when pressure under have no crackle;Above-mentioned material extrudes on S90 extruding machines Speed is 30~120 ms/min;Therefore, above-mentioned formula is with proof voltage is high, thermal contraction is small, presses the big, easy processing of drag etc. excellent Point.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the pipeline body Thickness be 3-20mm.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the impervious barrier Material is nylon or polyester, is extrusion molding or winds around outside pipeline body, and impervious barrier is hydraulic seal.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first ground connection The material of line is copper or aluminium or alloy.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that described first is conductive The material of unit and the second conductive unit can be copper or aluminium or alloy.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the separation layer Material is ambroin, is that extrusion molding is coated on outside impervious barrier;The ambroin is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or the poly- second of Midst density Alkene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that coaxial electric unit Material is copper or aluminium or alloy, is that more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire are woven into netted be coated on outside separation layer.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first insulation Layer, the material of the second insulating layer, the 3rd insulating layer all can be low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) Or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in embodiment 4, it is characterised in that the material of the 4th insulating layer is all For low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that shielded layer is by gold Belong to what mesh-like braiding formed.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that the oversheath Material is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or Buddhist nun Dragon.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that first isolation Bar, the material of the second isolating bar can be low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride Or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in above-mentioned embodiment 2, embodiment 3, it is characterised in that described 3rd isolating bar, the material of the 4th isolating bar can be low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that described first is conductive The first conductor or casting of metals that unit can be also twisted into by wire into the first conductor and the first conductor is enveloped One insulation sleeve is formed;The metal is copper or aluminium or alloy, the material of first insulation sleeve be low density polyethylene (LDPE) or in it is close Spend polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
A kind of more net unification water supply lines described in any of the above-described embodiment, it is characterised in that described first is conductive The second conductor or casting of metals that unit can be also twisted into by wire into the second conductor and the second conductor is enveloped Two insulation sleeves are formed;The metal is copper or aluminium or alloy, the material of first insulation sleeve be low density polyethylene (LDPE) or in it is close Spend polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
In the present invention, coaxial electric unit and the first ground wire form coaxial cable unit, are used for transmission cable TV signal; First and second conductive unit in power transmission layer is used for transmission Monophase electric power;More signal wires in signal transmission unit can With network consisting line, broadband signal is used for transmission, telephone signal line can also be become, width at a high speed can be transmitted by having during optical fiber Band signal;The pore conveying tap water of pipeline body, it is of course also possible to be used for transportation of liquefied gas or heating.
In the present invention, reach the effect of at least unification of three nets, can actually reach more net unifications.
In the present invention, coaxial electric unit, power transmission layer, signal transmission unit and pipeline are combined as a whole, and are not letter Single combination;Can be by water or other liquid in pore, and electric power can be transmitted outside pipeline body, certainly, this hair In bright, if pipeline body has enough water pressure resistances or air pressure ability, and ensure it is impermeable in the case of, can be omitted completely anti- Infiltration layer and separation layer;The setting of impervious barrier and separation layer, in order to make pipeline body just in case there is multiple protective when seeping water, meanwhile, Electric power is not leak into the liquid in pore, ensure safety.Once laying can be achieved electric power, signal transmission and has the present invention The access of line television signal transmission and tap water etc., saves time and the expense of laying, and more beautiful, and accessing user is single After member, power unit, power unit accessing user switch or ammeter are peeled off;The pipeline of pipeline body accessing user's unit;Coaxially Electric unit can access connecting box for cable television;Signal transmission unit can access network joint and telephone plug;It can make electricity Power, water supply, cable television, network, phone are placed at one, easy to manage and safeguard.Still further aspect, since user is commonly used Electrical equipment, therefore, supply user circuit on have electric current by when, the first conductive unit, the second conductive unit can all be sent out Heat, in the prior art, is not used for this kind of heat, and in the application, and the fever of conductor can somewhat heating tube Road, in this way, even in cold winter, has water to solidify in pipeline, ensure that the smoothly current of current;Due to reasonably It make use of the fever of conductor, effective heating is also obtained in the water in pipeline, therefore, in use, even if in the winter time, putting down in family When also without other heating and with hot water come wash up, what is released in recycled water in family pipe is the water of low-grade fever, cook, dish when The time of heating is also saved, has saved the energy;Therefore, the present invention has following main advantageous effects:Both can be powered power Can convey again liquid, can prevent the liquid in pipeline from being solidified because of cooling, can with the liquid in heating pipe, more low-carbon, Energy-saving and environmental protection.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, it will be appreciated that design of the invention can be by other a variety of shapes Formula is implemented to use, they are also fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of more net unification water supply lines, have pipeline body, have the pipe for being used for passing through for liquid inside pipeline body Hole, it is characterised in that:There is impervious barrier outside pipeline body, there is separation layer outside impervious barrier, there is signal transmission outside separation layer Layer, signal transmitting layer is outside with the first insulating layer, the first insulating layer outside with coaxial electric unit, coaxial electric unit outside with second Have outside insulating layer, the second insulating layer power transmission layer, outside power transmission layer with the 3rd insulating layer, the 3rd insulating layer outside with There is oversheath outside shielded layer, shielded layer;The signal transmitting layer by the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, Second isolating bar is formed, and the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, the second isolating bar are all fan Ring-cylindrical Shape, four outside diameter are equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of separation layer , the head end of tail end the first isolating bar of connection of the first ground wire, the head of the tail end connection signal transmission unit of the first isolating bar The head that end, the tail end of signal transmission unit connect the head end of the second isolating bar, the tail end connection first of the second isolating bar is grounded End;The power transmission layer is made of the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar, and first leads Electric unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar are all fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter phase Equal Deng, four interior circular diameter, four Inner arc is all to be close to the outer surface of the second insulating layer, the first conductive unit Head end, the tail end of the 3rd isolating bar of tail end the 3rd isolating bar of connection connect head end, the second conductive unit of the second conductive unit Tail end connect the head end of the 4th isolating bar, the tail end of the 4th isolating bar connects the head end of the first conductive unit;The signal passes Defeated unit is by the more signal line groups being placed in parallel into every signal wire is coated by signal transmission conductor and by signal transmission conductor Signal line insulating layer firmly is formed, and the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, signal line insulating layer Material is polyvinyl chloride or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);The pipeline body is composite material, the composite material By weight, it is made of following raw material:Medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, polypropylene:30 parts, polychlorostyrene Ethene:28 parts, polyurethane:16 parts, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT):11 parts, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene:22 parts, it is poly- Ethylene waxes:7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 type silane coupling agents:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide:18 parts, nano zirconium dioxide: 14 parts, magnesium hydroxide:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts;
The manufacture method of more net unification water supply lines, is fabricated using following methods step:
The first step:The step of manufacturing pipeline body:Composite material is put into S-45 or S-60 or S-90 or S-125 or S-250 modelings Expect heating, melting in extruding machine, be extruded into the pipeline body of softness, soft pipeline from extruder head using tubular molding tool Body interior has pore, and draws supercooling sink, the table in bosh end using compressed air drying pipeline body The face and surface of pipeline body in drying stamps length by 1 meter of gap;The length of bosh is 50-80 meters, hauling speed For 5-50 ms/min, the draw ratio of tubular molding tool is 1.15-2.35, and bosh is divided into three sections:First segment length is 3-6 meters, the second segment length be 15-30 meters, remaining be the 3rd section, the water temperature of first segment is 45-60 DEG C, the water temperature of second segment Water temperature for 30-40 DEG C, the 3rd section is 15-29 DEG C, and the composite material by weight, is made of following raw material:In Density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE):65 parts, polypropylene:30 parts, polyvinyl chloride:28 parts, polyurethane:16 parts, it is poly- to benzene two Formic acid butanediol ester:11 parts, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene:22 parts, Tissuemat E:7 parts, Z-6040 types or Z-6020 types Silane coupling agent:5 parts, nano silicon dioxide:18 parts, nano zirconium dioxide:14 parts, magnesium hydroxide:7 parts, antioxidant 1010:3 parts;
Second step:The step of manufacturing impervious barrier:Nylon or polyester extrusion molding is taken to wind around outside the pipeline body of first step formation Formation impervious barrier, impervious barrier is hydraulic seal;
3rd step:The step of manufacturing separation layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polychlorostyrene Ethene or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding are coated on outside the impervious barrier of second step formation and are formed;
4th step:The step of manufacturing signal transmitting layer:Take the first isolating bar, the second isolating bar, the first ground connection of fan annulated column shape Line and signal transmission unit, connect the head end of the first isolating bar, the tail end of the first isolating bar connects according to the tail end of the first ground wire Connect the head end of signal transmission unit, the tail end of signal transmission unit connects head end, the tail end of the second isolating bar of the second isolating bar The mode of the head end of the ground wire of connection first, the first isolating bar, the second isolating bar, the first ground wire and signal transmission unit is tight Patch be placed on separation layer outer surface formed signal transmitting layer, wherein, the first ground wire, the first isolating bar, signal transmission unit, The outside diameter of second isolating bar is equal, four interior circular diameter is equal, and the signal transmission unit parallel is put by more The signal line group put is into every signal wire is by signal transmission conductor and the signal line insulating layer structure for enveloping signal transmission conductor Into the material of signal transmission conductor is copper wire or aluminium wire or optical fiber, and the material of signal line insulating layer is polyvinyl chloride or height Density polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE);
5th step:The step of manufacturing the first insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside signal transmitting layer, forms the first insulating layer;
6th step:The step of manufacturing coaxial electric unit:Take more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire is woven into and netted is coated on isolation Coaxial electric unit is formed outside layer;
7th step:The step of manufacturing the second insulating layer:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside coaxial electric unit, forms the second insulating layer;
8th step:The step of manufacturing power transmission layer:Take the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th every From bar, the head end of the 3rd isolating bar is connected according to the tail end of the first conductive unit, the tail end of the 3rd isolating bar connects the second conduction The head end of unit, the tail end of the second conductive unit connect the head end of the 4th isolating bar, the tail end connection first of the 4th isolating bar is led The mode of the head end of electric unit connects, and the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, the second conductive unit, the 4th isolating bar are close to The formation power transmission layer of the outer surface of the second insulating layer is placed on, wherein, the first conductive unit, the 3rd isolating bar, second are led Electric unit, the 4th isolating bar are all for fan annulated column shape, four outside diameter is equal, four interior circular diameter is equal;Institute State the first conductive unit to be twisted and formed by more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire, second conductive unit is by more copper wires or aluminium Silk or B alloy wire are twisted to be formed, and the material of the 3rd isolating bar and the 4th isolating bar is all that low density polyethylene (LDPE) or Midst density gather Ethene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon;
9th step:The step of manufacturing three insulating layers:Take low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or Polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon extrusion molding, which are coated on outside power transmission layer, forms the 3rd insulating layer;Complete more nets The manufacture of unification water supply line.
A kind of 2. more net unification water supply lines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the pipeline body For 3-20mm.
3. a kind of more net unification water supply lines according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first conductive unit is also The first conductor or casting of metals that can be twisted into by wire into the first conductor and by the first conductor envelope first insulation Set is formed;The metal is copper or aluminium or alloy, and the material of first insulation sleeve is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or the poly- second of Midst density Alkene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
4. a kind of more net unification water supply lines according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first conductive unit is also The second conductor or casting of metals that can be twisted into by wire into the second conductor and by the second conductor envelope second insulation Set is formed;The metal is copper or aluminium or alloy, and the material of first insulation sleeve is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or the poly- second of Midst density Alkene or high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
5. a kind of more net unification water supply lines according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the material of the separation layer is Ambroin, is that extrusion molding is coated on outside impervious barrier;The ambroin is low density polyethylene (LDPE) or medium density polyethylene or height Density polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen polyethylene or nylon.
6. a kind of more net unification water supply lines according to claim 5, it is characterised in that coaxially the material of electric unit is Copper or aluminium or alloy, are that more copper wires or aluminium wire or B alloy wire are woven into netted be coated on outside separation layer.
7. a kind of more net unification water supply lines according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the material of the impervious barrier is Nylon or polyester are extrusion moldings or are wound around outside pipeline body, and impervious barrier is hydraulic seal.
A kind of 8. more net unification water supply lines according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the material of first ground wire Material is copper or aluminium or alloy;The material of first conductive unit is copper or aluminium or alloy;The material of second conductive unit It is copper or aluminium or alloy.
CN201610986267.1A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of more net unification water supply lines Active CN106402508B (en)

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CN86104080A (en) * 1985-08-06 1987-02-04 西门子公司 Flexible cable
GB2401718B (en) * 2003-05-06 2007-10-31 Nexans Cable with crevice corrosion protection
CN1707148A (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-14 尼克桑斯公司 Umbilical filling
CN101281801A (en) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-08 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 Multifunctional underwater towing line
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