CN106098238A - 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable - Google Patents

500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106098238A
CN106098238A CN201610640955.2A CN201610640955A CN106098238A CN 106098238 A CN106098238 A CN 106098238A CN 201610640955 A CN201610640955 A CN 201610640955A CN 106098238 A CN106098238 A CN 106098238A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outside equipped
conductor
cross
power cable
sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610640955.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建民
赵囿林
马志金
刘利刚
叶成
薛建林
谢书鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610640955.2A priority Critical patent/CN106098238A/en
Publication of CN106098238A publication Critical patent/CN106098238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00Power cables
    • H01B9/02Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/14Submarine cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/285Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable, including water-blocking conductor, conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen, waterstop lapping layer, metal sheath, polyethylene sheath, armor and outer jacket;It is outside equipped with conductor shield at water-blocking conductor, it is outside equipped with insulating barrier at conductor shield, it is outside equipped with insulation screen at insulating barrier, it is outside equipped with waterstop lapping layer at insulation screen, it is outside equipped with metal sheath at waterstop lapping layer, it is outside equipped with polyethylene sheath at metal sheath, is outside equipped with armor in polyethylene sheath, be outside equipped with outer jacket at armor.The power cable of the present invention has the transmission advantages such as current-carrying capacity is big, dielectric loss is low, producing cost is low, operation maintenance is convenient, lead the technological innovation of world's Cable industry, comply with national resources development strategy, meet the needs of national energy building security, China's economic development is produced far-reaching influence.

Description

500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of submarine cable, particularly to a kind of 500kV electric pressure crosslinked polyetylene insulated seabed electricity Power cable, the invention belongs to technical field of cable.
Background technology
500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable first Application in 1997 is in hydroenergy storage station, and 500kV cross-links poly-second afterwards Alkene insulated power cable is widely used in urban distribution network and large industrial enterprise., improve along with manufacturing process and 500kV cross-link Polyethylene-insulated power cable Practical Project operating experience make supertension extrude the reliability of cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable also by Step obtains approval, and the development for 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable is laid a good foundation.
China's ocean development and the industrial fast development with tourist industry of offshore island, increasing to the demand of electric power, former 220kV and can not meet the electricity needs quickly increased with cable road of plunging into the commercial sea, the development of coastal wind-powered electricity generation is also required to get more and more High-pressure undersea cable wind energy is sent electric energy transmission close on electrical network, therefore 500kV submarine cable in the urgent need to.At present The many employings of 500kV submarine cable oil-filled type submarine cable, but oil-filled type submarine cable has installation inconvenience, maintenance workload Greatly, the shortcoming such as dielectric loss is big.The crosslinked polyetylene insulated submarine cable of 500kV, for above not enough, has obvious superiority.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention aims to solve deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of 500kV cross-links poly-second Alkene insulation sea electric power cable, this cable has that transmission current-carrying capacity is high, dielectric loss is little, production efficiency is high and is easily installed and lays With advantages such as maintenances.
Technical scheme: a kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable of the present invention, leads including blocking water Body, conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen, waterstop lapping layer, metal sheath, polyethylene sheath, armor and outer Sheath;It is outside equipped with conductor shield at water-blocking conductor, is outside equipped with insulating barrier at conductor shield, be outside equipped with at insulating barrier Insulation screen, is outside equipped with waterstop lapping layer at insulation screen, is outside equipped with metal sheath at waterstop lapping layer, Metal sheath is outside equipped with polyethylene sheath, is outside equipped with armor in polyethylene sheath, is outside equipped with outer jacket at armor.
Further, described water-blocking conductor uses and presses circle or the annealed copper conductor of Splittable not metal cladding, leads Internal portion indulges bag semiconductor waterstop, and is wound around water blocking yarn, and semi-conductive tape and water blocking yarn all cover in strand and conductor space.
Further, described conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen use the mode simultaneously extruded.
Further, described conductor shield uses semiconductive to tie up, and waterstop is wrapped and ultra-smooth semiconductive shieldin material Extrude composition.
Further, described insulating barrier uses ultra-clean cross-linked polyethylene insulating material material to be extruded in conductor shielding uniformly On layer.
Further, described insulation screen uses ultra-smooth semiconductive shieldin material directly to extrude on the insulating layer.
Further, described waterstop lapping layer uses 1.0mm thickness double-side type semiconductor waterstop material two-layer weight Lap wound wraps on insulation screen;Or use 0.5mm thickness double-side type semiconductor waterstop material four ply around wrapping in insulation On screen layer, waterstop specific insulation < 1 × 105Ω .cm, as buffer protection layer and longitudinal water-blocking layer.
Further, described metal sheath uses continuous sealing structure, uses the alloy lead that processing characteristics is excellent direct It is extruded on semi-conducting water-resistant tape layer, as radial direction waterproof layer.
Further, described polyethylene sheath uses semiconductive polyethylene or insulation polythene thermoplastic protective cover material direct It is extruded on metal sheath, is further used as radially waterproof layer.
Further, described armor uses round copper wire or flat copper silk to be wound around composition, it is possible to use round steel wire or band steel Silk is wound around composition;On the described outer jacket direct wrapped armor of polypropylene PP cordage by Colophonium coating and diameter 2 ~ 4mm.
Beneficial effect: beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
(1) the crosslinked polyetylene insulated submarine cable of 500kV have transmission current-carrying capacity is big, dielectric loss is low, producing cost is low, run The advantage such as easy to maintenance, has led the technological innovation of world's Cable industry.
(2) the crosslinked polyetylene insulated submarine cable of 500kV has filled up state, inside and outside blank.
(3) national resources development strategy complied with by the crosslinked polyetylene insulated submarine cable of 500kV, meets national energy construction Security needs, produces far-reaching influence to China's economic development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable as shown in Figure 1, including water-blocking conductor 1, conductor shielding Layer 2, insulating barrier 3, insulation screen 4, waterstop lapping layer 5, metal sheath 6, polyethylene sheath 7, armor 8 and outer jacket 9;It is outside equipped with conductor shield 2 at water-blocking conductor 1, is outside equipped with insulating barrier 3 at conductor shield 2, in the outer setting of insulating barrier 3 There is insulation screen 4, be outside equipped with waterstop lapping layer 5 at insulation screen 4, be outside equipped with metal at waterstop lapping layer 5 Sheath 6, is outside equipped with polyethylene sheath 7 at metal sheath 6, is outside equipped with armor 8 in polyethylene sheath 7, outside armor 8 It is provided with outer jacket 9.
Described water-blocking conductor 1 uses and presses circle or the annealed copper conductor of Splittable not metal cladding, and conductor is indulged Bag semiconductor waterstop, and it is wound around water blocking yarn, semi-conductive tape and water blocking yarn all cover in strand and conductor space.
Described conductor shield 2, insulating barrier 3, insulation screen 4 use extrusion way simultaneously.
Described conductor shield 2 use semiconductive tie up waterstop wrapped+ultra-smooth semiconductive shieldin material extrudes composition.
Described insulating barrier 3 uses ultra-clean cross-linked polyethylene insulating material material to be extruded in uniformly on conductor shielding.
Described insulation screen 4 uses ultra-smooth semiconductive shieldin material directly to extrude on the insulating layer.
Described waterstop lapping layer 5 uses 1.0mm thickness double-side type semiconductor waterstop material 2 ply around wrapping in absolutely Edge shielding is upper or 0.5mm thickness double-side type semiconductor waterstop material 4 ply is around wrapping on insulation shielding, waterstop volume electricity Resistance rate < 1 × 105Ω .cm, as buffer protection layer and longitudinal water-blocking layer.
Described metal sheath 6 uses continuous sealing structure, and the alloy lead using processing characteristics excellent is directly extruded in half On conduction waterstop lapping layer, as radial direction waterproof layer.
Described polyethylene sheath 7 uses semiconductive polyethylene or insulation polythene thermoplastic protective cover material to be directly extruded in gold Belong on sheath, be further used as radially waterproof layer.
Described armor 8 uses round copper wire or flat copper silk to be wound around composition, it is possible to use round steel wire or flat wire to twine Around composition.
Described outer jacket 9 is by group on the direct wrapped armor of polypropylene PP cordage of Colophonium coating and diameter 2 ~ 4mm Becoming, Colophonium uses high-melting-point, high adhesion, the special asphalt of resistance to embrittlement, and PP cordage uses the high-strength materials such as wear-resisting, anticorrosive.
Sea electric power cable has that system design is complicated, use that bad environments is changeable, product manufacturing equipment and technological requirement The high technological difficulties generally acknowledged for world's line cable industry, are one of ocean development field key technologies, are also offshore wind farm and island Small island power development field electric power transmission in the urgent need to.The crosslinked polyetylene insulated submarine cable of 500kV have transmission current-carrying capacity high, Dielectric loss is little, production efficiency is high and is easily installed and lays and the advantage such as maintenance.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any technology people being familiar with this specialty Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or modification For the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification being made above example, all still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable, it is characterised in that: include water-blocking conductor (1), conductor shielding Layer (2), insulating barrier (3), insulation screen (4), waterstop lapping layer (5), metal sheath (6), polyethylene sheath (7), armouring Layer (8) and outer jacket (9);It is outside equipped with conductor shield (2) at water-blocking conductor (1), is outside equipped with at conductor shield (2) Insulating barrier (3), is outside equipped with insulation screen (4) at insulating barrier (3), is outside equipped with waterstop at insulation screen (4) wrapped Layer (5), is outside equipped with metal sheath (6) at waterstop lapping layer (5), is outside equipped with polyethylene sheath at metal sheath (6) (7), it is outside equipped with armor (8) in polyethylene sheath (7), is outside equipped with outer jacket (9) at armor (8).
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Water-blocking conductor (1) use press circle or the annealed copper conductor of Splittable not metal cladding, conductor indulge bag semiconductive resistance Water band, and it is wound around water blocking yarn, semi-conductive tape and water blocking yarn all cover in strand and conductor space.
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Conductor shield (2), insulating barrier (3), insulation screen (4) use the mode simultaneously extruded.
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Conductor shield (2) use semiconductive to tie up waterstop is wrapped and ultra-smooth semiconductive shieldin material extrudes composition.
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Insulating barrier (3) use ultra-clean cross-linked polyethylene insulating material material be extruded in uniformly on conductor shield (2).
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Insulation screen (4) use ultra-smooth semiconductive shieldin material be directly extruded on insulating barrier (3).
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Waterstop lapping layer (5) use 1.0mm thickness double-side type semiconductor waterstop material two superimposed around wrapping in insulation screen (4) on;Or use 0.5mm thickness double-side type semiconductor waterstop material four ply around wrapping on insulation screen (4), block water Band specific insulation < 1 × 105Ω .cm, as buffer protection layer and longitudinal water-blocking layer.
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Metal sheath (6) use continuous sealing structure, the alloy lead using processing characteristics excellent is directly extruded in semiconductor waterstop On lapping layer (5), as radial direction waterproof layer.
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Polyethylene sheath (7) use semiconductive polyethylene or insulation polythene thermoplastic protective cover material be directly extruded in metal sheath (6) On, it is further used as radially waterproof layer.
A kind of 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Armor (8) use round copper wire or flat copper silk to be wound around composition, it is possible to use round steel wire or flat wire to be wound around composition;Outside described In the sheath (9) the direct wrapped armor of the polypropylene PP cordage (8) by Colophonium coating and diameter 2 ~ 4mm.
CN201610640955.2A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 500kV cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable Pending CN106098238A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106653183A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Super-capacity crosslinked polyethylene insulated photoelectric composite submarine cable
CN107610832A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Submarine cable with ultralow thermal resistance loss and preparation method thereof
WO2019061176A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-04 中天科技海缆有限公司 Single-core submarine cable
CN111584137A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-25 中天科技海缆有限公司 Low-induction-voltage submarine cable and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH103823A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-01-06 Fujikura Ltd Direct current power cable insulated by cross-linked polyethylene
CN102280195A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-14 江苏亨通高压电缆有限公司 High voltage and supervoltage cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable with single core
CN202307273U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-07-04 宜昌联邦电缆有限公司 Cross-linked polyethylene insulating single core submarine power cable used for ultra-high voltage AC power transmission
CN203444851U (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-02-19 重庆三峡电缆(集团)有限公司 Cross-linked polyethylene insulated power cable with rated voltage 66 to 500 kV
CN104810107A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-07-29 安徽明星电缆有限公司 Novel electrified railway cable and manufacture process thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH103823A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-01-06 Fujikura Ltd Direct current power cable insulated by cross-linked polyethylene
CN102280195A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-14 江苏亨通高压电缆有限公司 High voltage and supervoltage cross-linked polyethylene insulating submarine power cable with single core
CN202307273U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-07-04 宜昌联邦电缆有限公司 Cross-linked polyethylene insulating single core submarine power cable used for ultra-high voltage AC power transmission
CN203444851U (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-02-19 重庆三峡电缆(集团)有限公司 Cross-linked polyethylene insulated power cable with rated voltage 66 to 500 kV
CN104810107A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-07-29 安徽明星电缆有限公司 Novel electrified railway cable and manufacture process thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106653183A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Super-capacity crosslinked polyethylene insulated photoelectric composite submarine cable
CN106653183B (en) * 2017-01-06 2018-07-06 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Super-capacity crosslinked polyethylene insulated photoelectric composite submarine cable
CN107610832A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 江苏亨通高压海缆有限公司 Submarine cable with ultralow thermal resistance loss and preparation method thereof
WO2019061176A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-04 中天科技海缆有限公司 Single-core submarine cable
CN111584137A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-25 中天科技海缆有限公司 Low-induction-voltage submarine cable and preparation method thereof
CN111584137B (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-09-17 南海海缆有限公司 Low-induction-voltage submarine cable and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109