CN106401425A - Self-sealing protective structure used for eliminating gap between blast resistant door and ground under effect of shock waves - Google Patents
Self-sealing protective structure used for eliminating gap between blast resistant door and ground under effect of shock waves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106401425A CN106401425A CN201611064657.XA CN201611064657A CN106401425A CN 106401425 A CN106401425 A CN 106401425A CN 201611064657 A CN201611064657 A CN 201611064657A CN 106401425 A CN106401425 A CN 106401425A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- plate
- blast
- movable sealing
- shaped body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/232—Resilient strips of hard material, e.g. metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-sealing protective structure used for eliminating the gap between a blast resistant door and the ground under the effect of shock waves. The self-sealing protective structure is composed of a Y-shaped movable sealing strip and an adjustment base plate. The Y-shaped movable sealing strip is installed on a door plate in an inverted mode; the bottom of the Y-shaped movable sealing strip is flush with the bottom of the door plate; the Y-shaped movable sealing strip is composed of an upper half cuboid and a lower half inverted V-shaped body; the upper half cuboid is tightly connected with the door plate through a blot 4; the lower half inverted V-shaped body is composed of a vertically-downward plate block and an obliquely-downward plate block; a gap is arranged between the vertically-downward plate block close to the door plate and the door plate; the adjustment base plate is arranged at the gap between the lower half inverted V-shaped body and the door plate; a U-shaped groove with an opening facing toward the door plate is further formed between the upper half cuboid and the lower half inverted V-shaped body; and the depth of the U-shaped groove is one second to two thirds of the thickness of the upper half cuboid. The self-sealing protective structure is simple and compact in structure, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosive test security technology area is and in particular to a kind of be used for eliminating under shock wave
Blast-resistant door and the self sealss safeguard structure of ground clearance.
Background technology
The worker-house of the key industrys such as chemical industry, nuclear power, weaponry or test interior have the risk that blast occurs.For preventing
Occur explosion time, shock wave and explosion film flying to jeopardize the staff of outdoor and equipment safety between antiknock, typically adopt steel
Blast-resistant door processed is as protection.At present, steel blast-resistant door has band threshold type and without threshold type, carries threshold type can prevent well
Shock wave leaks out from the gap of blast-resistant door bottom and ground, but threshold affects the transport of material, particularly dangerous material, blast
Product require transportation steadily, typically all using the blast-resistant door of no threshold type.Because blast-resistant door door body is typically heavier, adjust door body
More difficult with the gap on ground, and consider ground out-of-flatness that may be present, and the deformation of Long-Time Service blast-resistant door, because
This, reserve 5mm~10mm gap typically when installing blast-resistant door and ground between, and the presence in this gap becomes blast-resistant door protection
, explosion time, shock wave can spill from this gap in one leak of ability, the safety of impact people outdoors and equipment there is.
Content of the invention
[technical problem to be solved]
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned prior art problem, provide one kind can be when blast occurs, in shock wave
The lower structure being capable of automatic-sealed blast-resistant door bottom gap of effect, that is, be used for eliminating between blast-resistant door and ground under shock wave
The self sealss safeguard structure of gap.
[technical scheme]
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention takes technical scheme below:
A kind of self sealss safeguard structure for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave, this self seals is prevented
Protection structure is made up of Y type movable sealing bar and regulation backing plate, and described Y type movable sealing bar stands upside down and is arranged on door-plate, its Y type
The bottom of movable sealing bar is flushed with door-plate bottom;Described Y type movable sealing bar is by first half cuboid and lower half inverted V-shaped
Body forms, and described first half cuboid is closely connected with door-plate by bolt, and lower half inverted V-shaped body is by plate straight down
Plate composition obliquely, plate straight down is provided with space near door-plate and and door-plate between;Described regulation backing plate sets
Put the gap between lower half inverted V-shaped body and door-plate;It is additionally provided between described first half cuboid and lower half inverted V-shaped body
Towards the U-type groove of door-plate, the depth of described U-type groove is the 1/2~2/3 of the rectangular body thickness of the first half to opening.
The present invention further technical scheme, described first half cuboid is equidistantly positioned at least two elongated circles
Hole, first half cuboid is closely connected with door-plate by bolt through elongated circular hole;Described U-type groove is arranged under elongated circular hole
Face.
The present invention further technical scheme, the angle of described lower half inverted V-shaped body is 20 °~40 °.
The present invention further technical scheme, described bolt is soket head cap screw;Between described bolt and elongated circular hole
It is provided with packing ring.
The present invention further technical scheme, described Y type movable sealing bar is to be prepared from by copper or aluminium.
The present invention further technical scheme, described regulation backing plate is to be prepared from by elastomeric material.
Will be described in detail the present invention below.
The self sealss safeguard structure of the present invention is mounted on the door-plate in uprising.
It is equidistantly positioned at least two elongated circular holes on the Y type movable sealing bar of the present invention, be because that steel blast-resistant door is tied
Structure is heavy, and general weight reaches more than 1 ton, and narrow space between antiknock, and the lifting gear of use is limited, is not easy to installation accuracy
Adjustment, therefore, installed using elongated circular hole be conveniently adjusted self sealss safeguard structure and ground gap be antiknock door board with
Gap between ground.Have U-type groove on Y type movable sealing bar, its objective is to reduce sealing strip in rigidity herein, work as impact
Ripple acts on Y type movable sealing bar, can produce larger deformation herein, the length of U-type groove should be wall thickness herein 1/2~
2/3, actual (real) thickness can calculate according to the design pressure between antiknock, this is because U-type groove depth is too small, Y type movable sealing bar exists
Rigidity herein is excessive, is imitating it is impossible to reach sealing compared with, under reduced blast effect, the deformation that Y type movable sealing bar produces is less
Really;When U-type groove depth is excessive, the insufficient strength of sealing strip, it is susceptible to rupture failure during usual switch gate.U-type groove
Position should immediately elongated circular hole bottom.Gap between lower half inverted V-shaped body plate straight down and door-plate is provided with
Adjust backing plate, prevent Y type movable sealing bar from excessive deformation fracture occurring;Its plate obliquely is the critical component of sealing, its
Effect is to amplify the deformation that U-type groove produces, and itself also produces a small amount of deformation simultaneously.The angle of lower half inverted V-shaped body is bigger, amplifies
Effect is better, but angle is excessive, takes up room excessive, and impact door body is attractive in appearance, and therefore angle should control between 20 °~40 °.
The height of plate obliquely is more than the height of plate straight down, the height of plate obliquely on Y type movable sealing bar
With the angle of lower half inverted V-shaped body needs specifically to be arranged according to the gap between door-plate and bottom surface.When blast-resistant door is subject to shock wave
During impact, the plate bottom obliquely of lower half inverted V-shaped body is because of the deformation of Y type movable sealing bar U-type groove with ground tightly
Contact, shock wave is stronger, and contact is tighter, and the effect of shockproof wave and film flying is better.
Y type movable sealing bar of the present invention should using rigidity and the less material manufacture of hardness it is contemplated that structural stability and
Sealing effectiveness, and the requirement such as flower of misfiring during collision friction, copper and aluminium are two kinds of preferred materials;Furthermore, it is contemplated that manufacturing
Cost and property easy for installation are it is allowed to multistage is assembled.Adjust the elastomeric material manufacture that backing plate should adopt good compression property, normally make
Used time supports movable sealing bar, and holding structure is stable, and it is ensured that movable sealing bar deforms rapidly under shock wave, blocks
Bottom gap.In addition, adjusting backing plate also can play buffering and the effect of energy-absorbing, prevent movable sealing bar from being exploded in instant of detonation
Fly.
[beneficial effect]
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
The self sealss safeguard structure of the present invention, under relatively low shock wave pressure, realizes the self-tightening sealing of blast-resistant door;May be used simultaneously
To reduce the installation difficulty of blast-resistant door.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the present invention for eliminating blast-resistant door and the self sealss safeguard structure of ground clearance under shock wave
Structural representation;In figure, A is outer between antiknock, and B is that antiknock is interior.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments of the invention, the invention will be further elaborated.
Embodiment:
A kind of self sealss protection knot for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave as shown in Figure 1
Structure, this self sealss safeguard structure is made up of Y type movable sealing bar 2 and regulation backing plate 5, and described Y type movable sealing bar stands upside down and pacifies
It is contained on door-plate 1, the bottom of its Y type movable sealing bar is flushed with door-plate bottom;Described Y type movable sealing bar is by upper half minister
Cube and lower half inverted V-shaped body composition, described first half cuboid is closely connected with door-plate by bolt 4, lower half inverted V-shaped body
It is made up of plate straight down and plate obliquely, plate straight down is provided with sky near door-plate and and door-plate between
Gap;Described regulation backing plate is arranged on the gap between lower half inverted V-shaped body and door-plate;Described first half cuboid and lower half
Be additionally provided with the U-type groove towards door-plate for the opening between inverted V-shaped body, the depth of described U-type groove be the rectangular body thickness of the first half 1/2~
2/3.
One embodiment of the invention, described first half cuboid is equidistantly positioned at least two elongated circular holes, spiral shell
First half cuboid is closely connected with door-plate by bolt through elongated circular hole;Described U-type groove is arranged on below elongated circular hole.Steel
Blast-resistant door structure bulky, general weight reaches more than 1 ton, and narrow space between antiknock, and the lifting gear of use is limited, is not easy to
The adjustment of installation accuracy, therefore, being installed using elongated circular hole and being conveniently adjusted self sealss safeguard structure with the gap on ground is antiknock
Gap between door board and ground 6.
One embodiment of the invention, the angle of described lower half inverted V-shaped body is 20 °~40 °.
One embodiment of the invention, described bolt is soket head cap screw;It is provided between described bolt and elongated circular hole
Packing ring 3.
One embodiment of the invention, described Y type movable sealing bar is to be prepared from by copper or aluminium.
One embodiment of the invention, described regulation backing plate is to be prepared from by elastomeric material.
The present invention passes through design and installation in the self sealss safeguard structure of blast-resistant door bottom, reduces blast-resistant door installation accuracy, real
Existing convenient regulation blast-resistant door bottom and ground clearance.Devise Y type movable sealing bar in self sealss safeguard structure, in blast-resistant door
During the ripple that withstands shocks effect, deformation can be automatically generated, be adjacent to ground, realize the self-tightening sealing of blast-resistant door, play and prevent from impacting
Ripple is leaked to the effect of outside.Simultaneously self sealss safeguard structure have the advantages that simple and compact for structure, safe and reliable.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for the explanatory embodiment of the present invention, and above-described embodiment is only this
Bright preferably embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments it should be appreciated that people in the art
Member can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, and these modifications and embodiment will fall in principle disclosed in the present application
Within scope and spirit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of self sealss safeguard structure for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave is it is characterised in that be somebody's turn to do
Self sealss safeguard structure is made up of Y type movable sealing bar and regulation backing plate, and described Y type movable sealing bar stands upside down and is arranged on door-plate
On, the bottom of its Y type movable sealing bar is flushed with door-plate bottom;Described Y type movable sealing bar be by first half cuboid and under
Half portion inverted V-shaped body forms, and described first half cuboid is closely connected with door-plate by bolt, and lower half inverted V-shaped body is by vertical
Downward plate and the composition of plate obliquely, plate straight down is provided with space near door-plate and and door-plate between;Described
Adjust backing plate and be arranged on the gap between lower half inverted V-shaped body and door-plate;Described first half cuboid and lower half inverted V-shaped body
Between be additionally provided with the U-type groove towards door-plate for the opening, the depth of described U-type groove is the 1/2~2/3 of the rectangular body thickness of the first half.
2. it is used for according to claim 1 eliminating the self sealss protection knot of blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave
, it is characterised in that being equidistantly positioned at least two elongated circular holes on described first half cuboid, bolt will through elongated circular hole for structure
First half cuboid is closely connected with door-plate;Described U-type groove is arranged on below elongated circular hole.
3. it is used for according to claim 1 eliminating the self sealss protection knot of blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave
Structure is it is characterised in that the angle of described lower half inverted V-shaped body is 20 °~40 °.
4. it is used for according to claim 1 eliminating the self sealss protection knot of blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave
Structure is it is characterised in that described bolt is soket head cap screw;It is provided with packing ring between described bolt and elongated circular hole.
5. it is used for according to claim 1 eliminating the self sealss protection knot of blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave
Structure is it is characterised in that described Y type movable sealing bar is to be prepared from by copper or aluminium.
6. it is used for according to claim 1 eliminating the self sealss protection knot of blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave
Structure is it is characterised in that described regulation backing plate is to be prepared from by elastomeric material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611064657.XA CN106401425B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Self sealss safeguard structure for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611064657.XA CN106401425B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Self sealss safeguard structure for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106401425A true CN106401425A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
CN106401425B CN106401425B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611064657.XA Active CN106401425B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Self sealss safeguard structure for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1883608A (en) * | 1930-01-20 | 1932-10-18 | William J Dennis | Weather strip |
DE1683193A1 (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1971-01-21 | Legendre Georges Etienne | Sealing strips, in particular for joint and rebate seals, and methods for producing the same |
JPS51137842U (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-06 | ||
CN202401924U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-29 | 孙鹏程 | High-sealing noiseproof door |
CN206273992U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-23 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | Self sealss safeguard structure for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201611064657.XA patent/CN106401425B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1883608A (en) * | 1930-01-20 | 1932-10-18 | William J Dennis | Weather strip |
DE1683193A1 (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1971-01-21 | Legendre Georges Etienne | Sealing strips, in particular for joint and rebate seals, and methods for producing the same |
JPS51137842U (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-11-06 | ||
CN202401924U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-29 | 孙鹏程 | High-sealing noiseproof door |
CN206273992U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-23 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | Self sealss safeguard structure for eliminating blast-resistant door and ground clearance under shock wave |
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CN106401425B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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