CN106401329B - Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle - Google Patents
Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106401329B CN106401329B CN201510466137.0A CN201510466137A CN106401329B CN 106401329 B CN106401329 B CN 106401329B CN 201510466137 A CN201510466137 A CN 201510466137A CN 106401329 B CN106401329 B CN 106401329B
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- outer ring
- storage tank
- shaft body
- reed
- axis outer
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of storage case for vehicle and for the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle, wherein storage case for vehicle includes：The storage tank ontology of drawer type, elastic device, lockable mechanism and the opening and closing structure being connect with the storage tank outer panels and compress unit with what the opening and closing structure coordinated.Storage case for vehicle provided by the invention and there is feature simple in structure, easily manufactured for its opening and closing structure, while it is beneficial in that the characteristic of " not by do not open ", will not be automatically opened in urgent acceleration or deceleration, reduce security risk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to in-car accessories technical fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of novel opening and closing structure and carrying
Its storage case for vehicle.
Background technology
Storage case for vehicle is constantly subjected to user's favor especially with the automatic shutter storage case for vehicle of hidden door.However, existing
There is the opening and closing structure of the storage case for vehicle in technology, especially storage case for vehicle usually complicated, involves great expense or storing up
Object case outer panels, which are equipped with knob or switch, influences whole beauty.
Push button storage case for vehicle in the prior art there is also vehicle in use, vehicle suddenly accelerates, anxious subtracts
Storage tank is opened by mistake the phenomenon that opening storage tank by the inertia force consistent with the direction that client presses when fast.This phenomenon is in vehicle
In case of emergency there is the danger that article flies out in storage tank, increases the security risk of vehicle.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, compact, light-weight, easy to manufacture and securely and reliably automobile-used
Storage tank.Further, the storage case for vehicle cost is relatively low.Further, which can realize " not by do not open "
The effect of, the case where avoiding causing storage case for vehicle to open by mistake due to inertia force.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, providing a kind of storage case for vehicle comprising：
The storage tank ontology of drawer type, the storage tank ontology include close to the outside of user and opposite with the outside
Inside, the storage tank ontology can move between open and closed positions；
Elastic device, at the closed position, the elastic device tends to be pushed away to storage tank ontology application
To the thrust of the open position；
Lockable mechanism, on the closed position, the lockable mechanism fights the thrust of the elastic device, described in limitation
Storage tank ontology is moved to the open position, wherein the lockable mechanism can make its rotation by pressing storage tank outer panels
It actuates, so that it is moved to the open position to discharge the storage tank ontology；
Wherein, the storage case for vehicle further includes：
The opening and closing structure that is connect with the storage tank outer panels and compress unit with what the opening and closing structure coordinated；
Wherein, on the closed position, the unit that compresses acts on the opening and closing structure so that outside the storage tank
Panel can be rotated to actuate the lockable mechanism, discharge the storage tank ontology；It is described to compress list on the open position
It is first to be detached with the opening and closing structure so that the storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
Optionally, the unit that compresses is the ejector pin being arranged above the storage tank ontology.
Optionally, the opening and closing structure includes：It is attached to the shaft body of the storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；With
And
Reed, the first end of the reed are fixed to the shaft body, the second end of the reed nearby have can
Fit over bending section in the recess of the axis outer ring；
Wherein, at the closed position, the ejector pin withstand the reed make it is curved near the second end of the reed
Pars convoluta skids off the recess so that the axis outer ring can be rotated relative to the shaft body, described at the open position
Reed is detached from the ejector pin so that the bending section near the reed second end is engaged with the recess, is inhibited outside the axis
Enclose the rotation relative to the shaft body.
Optionally, the opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of the storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of the axis outer ring；
With the second Tai Ji piece of the shaft body pivotable connection；And
The reed being fixed between the shaft body and the second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed applies elastic force to the second Tai Ji piece, makes described first too
Pole piece is engaged with the second Tai Ji piece on the first contact surface B, is existed relative to the shaft body to limit the axis outer ring
First party rotates up；On the closed position, the ejector pin compresses the second Tai Ji piece, overcomes the elastic force, makes
The first Tai Ji piece is engaged with the second Tai Ji piece on the second contact surface A so that the axis outer ring can be relative to
The shaft body rotates in a first direction.
Optionally, the opening and closing structure includes：
It is connected to the shaft body of storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the axis outer ring has axial boss, outside the storage tank
Panel is attached to the axis outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the butterfly valve block have upper side and downside;With
And
The first end of reed, the reed is fixed to the shaft body, and the second end of the reed compresses the butterfly valve
The lower end of piece；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed compresses the butterfly valve block, makes the downside of the butterfly valve block
It is engaged on the first contact surface D with the axial boss of the axis outer ring, to limit the axis outer ring relative to the shaft body
It rotates in a first direction；On the closed position, the ejector pin compresses the butterfly valve block, overcomes the effect of reed, makes
The upper side for obtaining the butterfly valve block is engaged with the axial boss of the axis outer ring on the second contact surface C so that described
Axis outer ring can in a first direction be rotated relative to the shaft body.
Optionally, the elastic device is the spring coiling mechanism being arranged inside below the storage tank ontology, described
Spring coiling mechanism includes shaft, is connected with the rotating shaft outer ring and wind spring, and the first end of the wind spring and the outer ring of the shaft connect
It connects and the wind spring is wrapped on the outer ring of shaft, the second end of the wind spring is equipped with fixing glue, and the fixing glue is attached to
It is arranged on the bottom plate below the storage tank ontology.
Optionally, the lockable mechanism is the rocker arm body being located on the bottom plate below the storage tank ontology, described to shake
Arm mechanism includes the pedestal for being fixed to bottom plate, and the shaft being set on pedestal, fixed arm is fixed relative to pedestal, drives rocking arm
And passive rocking arm, the driving rocking arm and passive rocking arm are in integrally around shaft pivot, the storage tank ontology downside
Equipped with groove, at the closed position, the end of the passive rocking arm is stuck in the groove, the driving rocking arm and institute
The lower end engagement of storage tank outer panels is stated, pressing the lower end of the storage tank outer panels can make the driving rocking arm around described turn
Axis pivots, and drives the passive rocking arm, its end is made to skid off the groove.
Optionally, the driving rocking arm end is equipped with idler wheel, and the passive rocking arm end is equipped with idler wheel.
Optionally, return spring is equipped between the fixed arm and the passive rocking arm.
Optionally, which is characterized in that the storage case for vehicle both sides are equipped with sliding slot to be engaged with slideway.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of opening and closing structure is provided, the opening and closing structure connects with storage tank outer panels
It connects, on the closed position of storage case for vehicle, compresses unit and act on the opening and closing structure so that the storage tank outer panels energy
Enough rotations discharge storage tank ontology to actuate lockable mechanism；On the open position, the unit that compresses is tied with the opening and closing
Structure detaches so that the storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
Optionally, the opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of the storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；With
And
Reed, the first end of the reed are fixed to the shaft body, the second end of the reed nearby have can
Fit over bending section in the recess of the axis outer ring；
Wherein, at the closed position, it is described compress unit and withstand the reed make near the second end of the reed
Bending section skid off the recess so that the axis outer ring can be rotated relative to the shaft body, at the open position,
The reed compresses unit disengaging with described so that the bending section near the reed second end is engaged with the recess, is inhibited
Rotation of the axis outer ring relative to the shaft body.
Optionally, the opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of the storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of the axis outer ring；
With the shaft body pivotable connection to the second Tai Ji piece；And
The reed being fixed between the shaft body and the second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed applies elastic force to the second Tai Ji piece, makes described first too
Pole piece is engaged with the second Tai Ji piece on the first contact surface B, is existed relative to the shaft body to limit the axis outer ring
First party rotates up；On the closed position, the unit that compresses compresses the second Tai Ji piece, overcomes the elasticity
Power so that the first Tai Ji piece is engaged with the second Tai Ji piece on the second contact surface A so that the axis outer ring being capable of phase
The shaft body is rotated in a first direction.
Optionally, the opening and closing structure includes：
The opening and closing structure includes：
It is connected to the shaft body of storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the axis outer ring has axial boss, outside the storage tank
Panel is attached to the axis outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the butterfly valve block have upper side and downside;With
And
The first end of reed, the reed is fixed to the shaft body, and the second end of the reed compresses the butterfly valve
The lower end of piece；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed compresses the butterfly valve block, makes the downside of the butterfly valve block
Face is engaged with the axial boss of the axis outer ring on the first contact surface D, to limit the axis outer ring relative to the axis sheet
Body rotates in a first direction；On the closed position, the unit that compresses compresses the butterfly valve block, overcomes the work of reed
With so that the upper side of the butterfly valve block is engaged with the axial boss of the axis outer ring on the second contact surface C so that described
Axis outer ring can in a first direction be rotated relative to the shaft body.
Storage case for vehicle provided by the invention and for its opening and closing structure have spy simple in structure, easily manufactured
Point, while it is beneficial in that the characteristic of " not by do not open ", will not be automatically opened in urgent acceleration or deceleration, reduce peace
Full hidden danger.
Description of the drawings
Described in detail below to read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the principle of the present invention will become more apparent from, wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the closed state of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
When switching to opening state Fig. 2 shows the closed state of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the opening state of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 shows the enlarged view of the spring coiling mechanism of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 shows the enlarged view of the rocker arm body of storage case for vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 shows the enlarged view of the opening and closing structure of the storage case for vehicle of first embodiment according to the present invention, wherein
Each component is in assembled state；
Fig. 7 shows the enlarged view of the opening and closing structure of the storage case for vehicle of first embodiment according to the present invention, wherein
Each component is in discrete state；
Fig. 8 shows the enlarged view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the second embodiment of the present invention, wherein
Each component is in assembled state；
Fig. 9 shows the enlarged view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the second embodiment of the present invention, wherein
Each component is in discrete state；
Figure 10 shows the enlarged view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the third embodiment of the invention, wherein
Each component is in assembled state；And
Figure 11 shows the enlarged view of the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to the third embodiment of the invention, wherein
Each component is in discrete state.
Specific implementation mode
It is readily appreciated that, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention, in the case where not changing true spirit, the general skill of this field
Art personnel can propose the various structures mode and realization method that can be replaced mutually.Therefore, detailed description below and
Attached drawing is only the exemplary illustration to technical scheme of the present invention, and is not to be construed as the whole of the present invention or is considered as to this hair
Bright technical solution defines or limits.
Up, down, left, right, before and after, front, the back side, top, the bottom etc. mentioned or may mentioned in the present specification
Orientation term is defined relative to construction shown in each attached drawing, they are opposite concepts, and it is therefore possible to can root
Correspondingly changed according to its residing different location, different use states.So also should not be by these or others side
Position term is construed to restricted term.
The storage case for vehicle of a specific embodiment according to the present invention described referring now to the drawings, it should be understood that attached drawing
And detailed description not limits purpose merely for example purpose.Specifically, shown in the drawings of the specific of all parts
Position, however those skilled in the art are easily envisaged that and change these position relationships, however but without departing from the present invention
Basic concept and protection domain.In addition, the present invention's plays functional component, including elastic device, lockable mechanism and
Pressing element etc. can be substituted using the element well known in the art for playing similar action, however but without departing from the base of the present invention
This theory and protection domain.In addition, will be considered as the insubstantial modifications evaded the scope of the present invention and made to the present invention
It is equal to the present invention.
Referring initially to Fig. 1, the storage case for vehicle 100 of first embodiment according to the present invention generally comprises storage tank ontology 1,
Its substantially drawer type, such as in one embodiment, 1 both sides of storage tank ontology have sliding slot 11 so as to the slideway with both sides
12 engagements, so that ground as shown in the figure left and right horizontal moves to open or close.Storage tank ontology 1 or drawer have in face of using
The outside of person and the inside opposite with the outside, or in other words, as shown in fig. 1, the outside is close to storage tank
The right side of outer panels 4, and inside is then the left side in figure.
Storage tank ontology 1 can have cubical shape, and the opening with top is to be placed in or take out article, four sides
It is then wall, such as wall made of plank or plastic plate with bottom.It can be seen from figure 1 that the upper end of storage tank ontology 1 is close to outside
(upper right side in figure) is attached with opening and closing structure 5, and opening and closing structure 5 is connect after and with storage tank outer panels 4, and pressing element (tool
Ejector pin 3 for body) to cooperate with opening and closing structure 5, the detail about the cooperation will be explained below for fixed setting.
Storage case for vehicle 100 further includes elastic device, and at the closed position, the elastic device is to the storage tank
Ontology applies the thrust for tending to push it against the open position.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1,1 downside of storage tank ontology is leaned on
(lower left in figure) is equipped with junction 14 for connecting elastic device, specifically, spring coiling mechanism 2, the wind spring at nearly inside
There is shaft and the outer ring integrally formed with shaft or shell, outer ring outsourcing to be wound with wind spring for mechanism 2, and one end of wind spring is fixed to
Shaft and the other end and bottom plate 7 are attached, and spring coiling mechanism 2 provides the elastic force of pop-up storage tank ontology 1.
The detailed construction of spring coiling mechanism 2 is described in detail referring now to Fig. 4.Spring coiling mechanism 2 includes shaft 21, passes through support
The first end of the outer ring 22 that muscle is connect with the shaft 21, wind spring 23 is fixed on outer ring 22, and wind spring can surround outer ring
On 22,23 second end of wind spring is fixed to by pin 24 on bottom plate 7.
Storage case for vehicle 100 further includes lockable mechanism, and on the closed position, the lockable mechanism fights the elasticity
The thrust of device limits the storage tank ontology and is moved to the open position, wherein the lockable mechanism can be stored up by pressing
Object case outer panels 4 make its rotation actuate, and so that it is moved to the open position to discharge the storage tank ontology.In Fig. 1
Shown in embodiment, 1 downside of storage tank ontology is equipped with groove 13 or also referred to as lock slots close to outside (lower right in figure),
Itself and 6 compounding practice of rocker arm body being fixed on bottom plate 7, constitute lockable mechanism.
Referring now to Fig. 5, rocker arm body 6 according to the present invention is depicted, rocker arm body 6 includes being fixed to bottom plate 7
Pedestal 61, the shaft 62 being set on pedestal 61, fixed arm 64 fixes relative to pedestal 61, drives rocking arm 65 and passive
Rocking arm 63, the driving rocking arm 65 and passive rocking arm 63 can be pivoted around the shaft 62 together, in other words, drive 65 He of rocking arm
Passive rocking arm 63 can be integrally formed or be fixedly connected, and can 62 rotation around the shaft together in diagram plane.Implement at one
Be equipped in example, between passive rocking arm 63 and fixed arm 64 return spring 68 in the passive rocking arm 63 to applying back when anticlockwise
Position power is dragged back.In one embodiment.65 end of driving rocking arm is equipped with idler wheel 66, and 63 end of the passive rocking arm is set
There is idler wheel 67, to reduce friction and the noise between part.
Storage case for vehicle 100 further includes opening and closing structure 5, and the opening and closing structure 5 is connect with storage tank outer panels 4, automobile-used
It on the closed position of storage tank 100, compresses unit and acts on the opening and closing structure 5 so that the storage tank outer panels 4 can revolve
Turn to actuate lockable mechanism, release storage tank ontology 100；On the open position, the unit that compresses is tied with the opening and closing
Structure 5 detaches so that the storage tank outer panels 4 can not rotate.
With reference to figure 6 and Fig. 7, it illustrates the assembled state of the first embodiment of opening and closing structure 5 according to the present invention and divide
The stereogram of solution state.The opening and closing structure 5 of the first embodiment of opening and closing structure according to the present invention also becomes reed opening and closing structure.
As shown in fig. 6, reed opening and closing structure includes the shaft body 51 for being attached to the storage tank ontology 1, it can pivot with the shaft body 51
The axis outer ring 53 and reed 52, the first end 521 of the reed 52 for turning ground connection are fixed to the shaft body 51, the spring
The second end 522 of piece 52 nearby has bending section, can match in the recess 532 of the axis outer ring 53.Implement at one
In example, the shaft body 51 has cylindrical projection 512, and it is matched with the circumferential notch 531 of axis outer ring 53, so that the two can
Pivot can be connected together.In one embodiment, there is fixture block 511, fixture block 511 to be equipped with cramp in the shaft body 51
513 so that the first end 521 of reed 52 to be fixed in shaft body 51.
As shown in fig. 1, (applied by ejector pin 3 in attached drawing) when the reed 52 is by pressure on top surface, the reed 52
Bending section near second end 522 skids off the recess 532 so that the axis outer ring 53 can be revolved relative to the shaft body 51
Turn, when removing the pressure on top surface, the bending section near the second end 522 of the reed 52 is engaged with the recess 532, is inhibited
Rotation of the axis outer ring 53 relative to the shaft body 51.
With reference to figure 8 and Fig. 9, it illustrates the assembled state of the second embodiment of opening and closing structure according to the present invention and decomposition
The stereogram of state.The second embodiment of opening and closing structure is also referred to as Tai Ji opening and closing structure, as clearly shown in Fig. 8, according to this hair
Bright Tai Ji opening and closing structure 5 includes substantially five parts, respectively shaft body 51', axis outer ring 52', the first Tai Ji piece 53', and the
Two Tai Ji piece 54' and reed 55'.With reference to figure 9, it is clearly visible the shape and assembled relation of various pieces.According to a reality
Example is applied, shaft body 51' includes planar portions and cylindrical protruding portion 514', axis hole 513', the cramp on fixture block 511' and fixture block
512'.Shaft body 51' is pivotably engaged by protruding portion 514' with the circumferential notch 521' of axis outer ring 52'.Axis outer ring 52'
Including boss 522', boss 522' is equipped with multiple connecting hole 523', and axis outer ring 52' further includes for being engaged with front panel 4
Shank 524'.
First Tai Ji piece 53' and the second Tai Ji piece 54' has the shape of Taiji-diagram, i.e., respectively forms yin and yang taiji diagram shape
Half, however when the two is spliced there are the first contact surface B and the second contact surface A, wherein when fitting contact surface A or B or A and
There are gaps by both B.In an alternative embodiment, contact surface A and B may not be S-shaped curved surface shown in figure, those skilled in the art
It will readily appreciate that contact surface A and B reshaping into two planes or other shapes.Therefore the first Tai Ji piece in the description of the present invention
53' and the second Tai Ji piece 54' are not limited to shape shown in Fig. 8 and 9.The fixation that first Tai Ji piece 53' passes through its back
Nail 531' is fastened to the connecting hole 523' on the protruding portion 522' of axis outer ring 52', to be integrally fixed with axis outer ring 52'.The
Two Tai Ji piece 54' are pivotably connected by the axis hole 513' and shaft body 51' of small axis 541' and shaft body 51', for example, passing through
It buckles mounting portion 542' and realizes positioning.The upper limb of second Tai Ji piece 54' exist for 3 co-operating boss 544' of ejector pin,
The lower edge of second Tai Ji piece 54' exists for being engaged with reed 55' second ends to receive the band slot 543' of reed 55' elastic forces
Boss.Reed 55' has the first end 551' that is engaged with shaft body 51', for example, by the fixture block 511' on shaft body 51' with
And cramp 512' on fixture block 511' is fixed on shaft body 51', and the second end 522' of reed 52' and the second Tai Ji piece
The boss engagement with slot 543' of the lower edge of 54'.
Visible Fig. 8 of Tai Ji opening and closing structure after being completed.As described above, the first Tai Ji piece 53' and the second Tai Ji
Do not formed completely rounded after piece 54' splicing, there are gaps by existing contact surface A or B or both A and B.As shown in Figure 3
Situation or on first position, since 55' couples of the second Tai Ji piece 54' of reed applies elastic force, therefore the first Tai Ji piece 53' and second
Tai Ji piece 54' is engaged at the first contact surface B, is revolved in a first direction relative to the shaft body to limit the axis outer ring
Turn；And on closed state as shown in Figure 1 or the second position, ejector pin 3 and the boss 544' of the second Tai Ji piece 54' upper limbs match
It closes, and compresses the second Tai Ji piece 54', and to the second Tai Ji piece 54' applied forces, overcome the elastic force of reed so that the second Tai Ji
Piece 54' is integrally rotated in a first direction, i.e. being rotated clockwise in figure, since the first Tai Ji piece 53' and axis outer ring 52' is solid
It is fixed, therefore when the second Tai Ji piece 54' is integrally rotated in a first direction, the second contact surface A is bonded, between being generated at the first contact surface B
Gap, to allow axis outer ring 52' to be rotated in a first direction (due to the gap at the first contact surface B relative to shaft body 51'
Reason).
With reference to figure 10 and Figure 11, it illustrates the assembled state of the 3rd embodiment of opening and closing structure according to the present invention and divide
The stereogram of solution state.The 3rd embodiment of opening and closing structure is also referred to as disk opening and closing structure, and disk opening and closing structure is substantially by four
It is grouped as, respectively shaft body 51'', axis outer ring 52'', butterfly valve block 53'' and reed 54''.It can from the exploded view of Figure 11
See, shaft body 51'' with storage tank ontology 1 for connect comprising planar portions and cylinder protruding shaft 511'', axis hole 512'' with
And the fixture block 513'' for clip, it can be seen that protruding shaft 511'' and axis hole 512'' can be coaxial arrangement.Axis outer ring
52'' includes circumferential notch 522'', axial boss 521'' and shank 523''.Shaft body 51'' and axis outer ring 52'' are pivotable
Ground connects, such as passes through the engagement between protruding shaft 511'' and circumferential notch 522''.Axial boss 521'' is intended for and butterfly
Valve block 53'' cooperations, and shank 523'' can be used for connecting with storage tank outer panels 4.
With reference to the concrete shape of 11 visible butterfly valve block 53'' of figure, with upper side 531'' and downside 532'' and
Small axis 533'', small axis 533'' are equipped with buckle mounting portion 534''.Butterfly valve block 53'' is pivotly connect with shaft body 51'',
Such as axis hole 512'' is penetrated to realize by axis body 533'', and positioned by buckle mounting portion 534''.Reed 54'' includes curved
Bent first end 541'', connect, it is preferable that cramp can also be arranged on fixture block 513'' with the fixture block 513'' of shaft body 51''
Further to reinforce.The second end of reed 54'' is bonded with the lower back of butterfly valve block 53'' with to its applied force so that
Without under the conditions of external force namely on storage tank open position or on first position, the downside 532'' of butterfly valve block 53'' with outside axis
The axial boss 521'' of 52'' is enclosed in the first contact surface D fittings, to limit the axis outer ring 52'' relative to the shaft body
51'' rotates in a first direction；When there is the effect of ejector pin 3, namely on closed position or the second position, the butterfly
Valve block 53'' is compressed, and the effect of reed is overcome so that the upper side 531'' of the butterfly valve block 53'' with it is described
The axial boss 521'' of axis outer ring 52'' is engaged on the second contact surface C so that the axis outer ring 52'' can be relative to described
Shaft body 51'' rotates in a first direction.
The working method of storage case for vehicle 100 is illustrated by taking the reed opening and closing structure in first embodiment as an example now, it is bright
Aobvious, the working method is equally applicable for the opening and closing structure of second embodiment and 3rd embodiment.
The operation principle of the storage case for vehicle 100 in first embodiment is described in detail referring now to Fig. 1-3.Fig. 1 first
Show the schematic diagram of closed state.When in off position, the wind spring of spring coiling mechanism 2 is in tensional state, the quilt of rocker arm body 6
The end for shaking arm 63 is stuck in the groove 13 of 1 downside of storage tank ontology, drives the lower end of rocking arm 65 and storage tank outer panels 4
Contact.It needs to rotate clockwise storage tank outer panels 4 if needing to make the transformation in opened condition of storage case for vehicle 100, specifically
With the lower end of certain power pressing storage tank outer panels 4.Since the cooperation of groove 13 and passive rocking arm 63 makes vehicle inertia power
Storage case for vehicle 100 cannot be made to open, the design achieves the effects of " not by do not open ".
Referring next to Fig. 2, it illustrates the processes that closed state switches to opening state.Pressing storage tank outer panels 4 make
The driving rocking arm 65 for the rocker arm body 6 that must be in contact with it drives passive rocking arm 63 to rotate counterclockwise so that the end of passive rocking arm 63
End is skidded off from notch 13.At this point, due to no longer there is restraint, the pulling force of the wind spring of spring coiling mechanism 2 will drive entire storage tank
Right side auto-translating of the ontology 1 along slideway into figure, that is, the storage case for vehicle ontology realized automatically open.Slightly translating it
Afterwards, ejector pin 3 and the reed 52 of reed opening and closing structure 5 separate, the elastic force of the bending section of the second end 522 of reed 52 due to reed
Rebound with the recess 532 of axis outer ring 53 to coordinate, and to limit rotation of the axis outer ring 53 relative to shaft body 51, keeps the two relatively solid
It is fixed.
As shown in figure 3, spring coiling mechanism 2 and rocker arm body 6 in contact with or close to when, storage tank ontology 1 reaches maximum opening
Position, at this time the position of all parts and working condition clearly describe in figure 3, the wherein reed 52 of reed opening and closing structure 5
Second end 522 near the recess 532 of bending section and axis outer ring coordinate so that axis outer ring 53 is relatively fixed with shaft body 51,
Inhibit the relative rotation of the two.The return spring 68 of rocker arrangement 6 is in tension state.
Position shown in Fig. 3 can close storage tank ontology 1, in the mistake of push by pushing away storage tank outer panels 4 to the left
Need to overcome the pulling force of the wind spring 23 of spring coiling mechanism 2 in journey.When being pushed into nearly closed position, the end of passive rocking arm 63 is being returned
It is pulled under the action of the spring 68 of position in the groove 13 of 1 downside of storage tank ontology, and the spring of 3 contact spring opening and closing structure 5 of ejector pin
Piece 52, and top pressure reed 52 makes the bending section near its second end 522 be skidded off from the correspondence recess 532 in axis outer ring, to
Return to position shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment described above is only for more clearly describing the principle of the present invention, wherein all parts are had
Body and so that the principle of the present invention is easier to understand.Without departing from the scope of the invention, those skilled in the art
Easily the present invention can be carry out various modifications.Therefore it should be understood that the scope of the present invention should not be by embodiments above
Limitation.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of storage case for vehicle comprising：
The storage tank ontology of drawer type, the storage tank ontology include close to user outside and it is opposite with the outside in
Side, the storage tank ontology can move between open and closed positions；
Elastic device, at the closed position, the elastic device tends to push it against institute to storage tank ontology application
State the thrust of open position；
Lockable mechanism, on the closed position, the lockable mechanism fights the thrust of the elastic device, limits the storing
Case ontology is moved to the open position, wherein the lockable mechanism can be such that its rotation promotees by pressing storage tank outer panels
It is dynamic, so that it is moved to the open position to discharge the storage tank ontology；
It is characterized in that, the storage case for vehicle further includes：
The opening and closing structure that is connect with the storage tank outer panels and compress unit with what the opening and closing structure coordinated；
Wherein, on the closed position, the unit that compresses acts on the opening and closing structure so that the storage tank outer panels
It can rotate to actuate the lockable mechanism, discharge the storage tank ontology；On the open position, it is described compress unit with
The opening and closing structure separation so that the storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
2. storage case for vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unit that compresses is to be arranged in the storage tank
Ejector pin above ontology.
3. storage case for vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of the storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；And
The first end of reed, the reed is fixed to the shaft body, and the second end of the reed nearby has and can match
Bending section in the recess of the axis outer ring；
Wherein, at the closed position, the ejector pin, which withstands the reed, makes bending section near the second end of the reed
Skidding off the recess so that the axis outer ring can be rotated relative to the shaft body, at the open position, the reed
It is detached from the ejector pin so that the bending section near the reed second end is engaged with the recess, inhibits axis outer ring phase
Rotation for the shaft body.
4. storage case for vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of the storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of the axis outer ring；
With the second Tai Ji piece of the shaft body pivotable connection；And
The reed being fixed between the shaft body and the second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed applies elastic force to the second Tai Ji piece, makes the first Tai Ji piece
It is engaged on the first contact surface B with the second Tai Ji piece, to limit the axis outer ring relative to the shaft body first
Side rotates up；On the closed position, the ejector pin compresses the second Tai Ji piece, overcomes the elastic force so that institute
It states the first Tai Ji piece to engage on the second contact surface A with the second Tai Ji piece so that the axis outer ring can be relative to described
Shaft body rotates in a first direction.
5. storage case for vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the opening and closing structure includes：
It is connected to the shaft body of storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the axis outer ring have axial boss, the storage tank outer panels
It is attached to the axis outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the butterfly valve block have upper side and downside;And
The first end of reed, the reed is fixed to the shaft body, and the second end of the reed compresses the butterfly valve block
Lower end；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed compresses the butterfly valve block, makes downside and the institute of the butterfly valve block
The axial boss for stating axis outer ring engages on the first contact surface D, to limit the axis outer ring relative to the shaft body
One side rotates up；On the closed position, the ejector pin compresses the butterfly valve block, overcomes the effect of reed so that institute
The upper side for stating the butterfly valve block is engaged with the axial boss of the axis outer ring on the second contact surface C so that outside the axis
Circle can in a first direction be rotated relative to the shaft body.
6. storage case for vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic device is under the storage tank ontology
The spring coiling mechanism that side is arranged inside, the spring coiling mechanism includes shaft, is connected with the rotating shaft outer ring and wind spring, described
The first end of wind spring is connect with the outer ring of the shaft and the wind spring is wrapped on the outer ring of shaft, and the second of the wind spring
End is equipped with fixing glue, and the fixing glue is attached on the bottom plate being arranged below the storage tank ontology.
7. storage case for vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lockable mechanism is to be located at the storage tank sheet
The rocker arm body on bottom plate below body, the rocker arm body include:
It is fixed to the pedestal of bottom plate;
Shaft on pedestal;
Fixed arm on pedestal, the fixed arm are fixed relative to the pedestal；And
Driving rocking arm on pedestal and passive rocking arm, the driving rocking arm and passive rocking arm are in integrally around the shaft
It pivots；
Wherein, it is equipped with groove on the downside of the storage tank ontology, at the closed position, the end of the passive rocking arm is stuck in
In the groove, the driving rocking arm is engaged with the lower end of the storage tank outer panels, is pressed under the storage tank outer panels
End can be such that the driving rocking arm is pivoted around the shaft, and drive the passive rocking arm, its end is made to skid off the groove.
8. storage case for vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the driving rocking arm end is equipped with idler wheel, and
The passive rocking arm end is equipped with idler wheel.
9. storage case for vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that set between the fixed arm and the passive rocking arm
There is return spring.
10. according to the storage case for vehicle described in any one of claim 1-9, which is characterized in that the storage case for vehicle both sides
Equipped with sliding slot to be engaged with slideway.
11. a kind of opening and closing structure for storage case for vehicle, which is characterized in that the opening and closing structure connects with storage tank outer panels
It connects, on the closed position of storage case for vehicle, compresses unit and act on the opening and closing structure so that the storage tank outer panels energy
Enough rotations discharge storage tank ontology to actuate lockable mechanism；It is described to compress unit and institute on the open position of storage case for vehicle
State opening and closing structure separation so that the storage tank outer panels can not rotate.
12. the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；And
The first end of reed, the reed is fixed to the shaft body, and the second end of the reed nearby has and can match
Bending section in the recess of the axis outer ring；
Wherein, at the closed position, it is described compress unit withstand the reed make it is curved near the second end of the reed
Pars convoluta skids off the recess so that the axis outer ring can be rotated relative to the shaft body, described at the open position
Reed compresses unit disengaging with described so that the bending section near the reed second end is engaged with the recess, described in inhibition
Rotation of the axis outer ring relative to the shaft body.
13. the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the opening and closing structure includes：
It is attached to the shaft body of the storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the storage tank outer panels are attached to the axis outer ring；
It is fixed to the first Tai Ji piece of the axis outer ring；
With the second Tai Ji piece of the shaft body pivotable connection；And
The reed being fixed between the shaft body and the second Tai Ji piece；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed applies elastic force to the second Tai Ji piece, makes the first Tai Ji piece
It is engaged on the first contact surface B with the second Tai Ji piece, to limit the axis outer ring relative to the shaft body first
Side rotates up；On the closed position, the unit that compresses compresses the second Tai Ji piece, overcomes the elastic force, makes
The first Tai Ji piece is engaged with the second Tai Ji piece on the second contact surface A so that the axis outer ring can be relative to
The shaft body rotates in a first direction.
14. the opening and closing structure of storage case for vehicle according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the opening and closing structure includes：
It is connected to the shaft body of storage tank ontology；
The axis outer ring being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the axis outer ring have axial boss, the storage tank outer panels
It is attached to the axis outer ring；
The butterfly valve block being pivotably connected with the shaft body, the butterfly valve block have upper side and downside;And
The first end of reed, the reed is fixed to the shaft body, and the second end of the reed compresses the butterfly valve block
Lower end；
Wherein, on the open position, the reed compresses the butterfly valve block, makes downside and the institute of the butterfly valve block
The axial boss for stating axis outer ring engages on the first contact surface D, to limit the axis outer ring relative to the shaft body
One side rotates up；On the closed position, the unit that compresses compresses the butterfly valve block, overcomes the effect of reed, makes
The upper side for obtaining the butterfly valve block is engaged with the axial boss of the axis outer ring on the second contact surface C so that outside the axis
Circle can in a first direction be rotated relative to the shaft body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510466137.0A CN106401329B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510466137.0A CN106401329B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106401329A CN106401329A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106401329B true CN106401329B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510466137.0A Active CN106401329B (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Opening and closing structure and storage case for vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106401329B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108757936B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2023-05-16 | 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 | Opening and closing device for pressure equipment through hole |
| CN112078490B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-06-14 | 东风延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 | Totally inserted card slot device, instrument board and vehicle |
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| DE4125416A1 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Storage compartment beneath vehicle seat - can be extended like drawer to hold bulky objects |
| EP1300281A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | fischer automotive systems GmbH | Holder for a beverage container |
| CN1695981A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-16 | 株式会社利富高 | Operating mechanism for reciprocating component |
| CN2767253Y (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-03-29 | 董俊 | Concealed storage box below vehicular chair |
| CN2846226Y (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-12-13 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Automobile invisible storage box |
| CN201895618U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-13 | 白宇鸽 | Double-insurance storage case in vehicle |
| CN203246386U (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-10-23 | 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 | Telescopic on-board storing case |
| CN203793238U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-08-27 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Button type structure of storage box |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4125416A1 (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-02-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Storage compartment beneath vehicle seat - can be extended like drawer to hold bulky objects |
| EP1300281A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | fischer automotive systems GmbH | Holder for a beverage container |
| CN1695981A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-16 | 株式会社利富高 | Operating mechanism for reciprocating component |
| CN2767253Y (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-03-29 | 董俊 | Concealed storage box below vehicular chair |
| CN2846226Y (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-12-13 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Automobile invisible storage box |
| CN201895618U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-07-13 | 白宇鸽 | Double-insurance storage case in vehicle |
| CN203246386U (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-10-23 | 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 | Telescopic on-board storing case |
| CN203793238U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-08-27 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Button type structure of storage box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106401329A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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