CN106400923B - Toilet structure with deodorization function - Google Patents
Toilet structure with deodorization function Download PDFInfo
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- CN106400923B CN106400923B CN201610490213.6A CN201610490213A CN106400923B CN 106400923 B CN106400923 B CN 106400923B CN 201610490213 A CN201610490213 A CN 201610490213A CN 106400923 B CN106400923 B CN 106400923B
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- toilet seat
- toilet
- water inlet
- flushing
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- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/06—Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
- E03D11/17—Means for connecting the bowl to the flushing pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/04—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
- E03D9/05—Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及一种马桶结构,更具体地说是一种带除臭功能的马桶结构。The invention relates to a toilet structure, more specifically to a toilet structure with a deodorizing function.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
现在市面上马桶的除臭功能是通过智能坐便器来达到除臭的效果,通常是由风扇从马桶吸臭气,通过活性碳过滤并和挥发的香水混合而吹回到厕所空间,会造成二次污染,而且此种除臭效果不佳,还是会闻到臭味。The deodorizing function of toilets on the market today is to achieve the deodorizing effect through smart toilets. Usually, a fan sucks odor from the toilet, filters it through activated carbon and mixes it with volatile perfume and blows it back to the toilet space, which will cause secondary pollution. Pollution, and this deodorization effect is not good, it will still smell bad.
因此,本发明正是基于以上的不足而产生的。Therefore, the present invention just produces based on above deficiency.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明目的是克服了现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单,除臭效果好的带除臭功能的马桶结构。The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a toilet structure with a simple structure and good deodorizing effect with deodorizing function.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:包括马桶座1,所述的马桶座1的下端与下水道100连通,所述的马桶座1的上设有对其进行冲洗的冲洗部2,所述的冲洗部2上连接有三通换向阀3,所述的三通换向阀3包括与冲洗部2连接的出水口31和能与出水口31连通的进水口32,所述的进水口32上连接有进水管4,所述的三通换向阀3还包括在进水口32封闭时能与出水口31连通的排气口33,所述的排气口33上连接有能将马桶座1内的臭气从冲洗部2和三通换向阀3抽走的抽气装置5,所述的抽气装置5的出口端设有与下水道100或马桶座1下端连通的排气管6。A toilet structure with deodorizing function, characterized in that it includes a toilet seat 1, the lower end of the toilet seat 1 communicates with the sewer 100, and a flushing part 2 for flushing is provided on the toilet seat 1 The flushing part 2 is connected with a three-way reversing valve 3, and the three-way reversing valve 3 includes a water outlet 31 connected to the flushing part 2 and a water inlet 32 that can communicate with the water outlet 31. The water inlet 32 is connected with a water inlet pipe 4, and the three-way reversing valve 3 also includes an exhaust port 33 that can communicate with the water outlet 31 when the water inlet 32 is closed. An air extraction device 5 that extracts the odor in the toilet seat 1 from the flushing part 2 and the three-way reversing valve 3. Trachea6.
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的冲洗部2包括设在马桶座1上端的冲洗水入口21,所述的马桶座1的上端还设置有多个与冲洗水入口21相通的冲洗水喷口22。The toilet structure with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that: the flushing part 2 includes a flushing water inlet 21 arranged at the upper end of the toilet seat 1, and the upper end of the toilet seat 1 is also provided with a plurality of The water inlet 21 communicates with the flushing water nozzle 22 .
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的三通换向阀3包括阀体34,所述的阀体34上设有阀腔35,所述的进水口32、出水口31和排气口33设在阀体34上,所述的阀腔35内设有能受进水管4内的水流冲击而上升以封闭排气口33、且能在进水管4内无水流冲击时因自身重力下降而连通排气口33与出水口31的阀芯36。The toilet structure with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that: the three-way reversing valve 3 includes a valve body 34, and the valve body 34 is provided with a valve chamber 35, and the water inlet 32, The water outlet 31 and the exhaust port 33 are located on the valve body 34, and the valve cavity 35 is provided with a valve that can be impacted by the water flow in the water inlet pipe 4 and rise to close the exhaust port 33, and can be free from the water inlet pipe 4. When the water flow impacts, the spool 36 connecting the exhaust port 33 and the water outlet 31 is connected due to its own gravity falling.
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的排气口33包括横向的排气横口331和纵向的并与排气横口331相通的排气纵口332,所述的排气纵口332与进水口32相对,所述的阀芯36的纵截面呈T形,所述的阀体34上设有向下凸出并能与阀芯36上表面配合而封闭排气纵口332的密封环37。The toilet structure with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that: the exhaust port 33 includes a horizontal exhaust horizontal opening 331 and a vertical exhaust vertical opening 332 communicating with the exhaust horizontal opening 331, so The exhaust vertical port 332 is opposite to the water inlet 32. The longitudinal section of the valve core 36 is T-shaped. The sealing ring 37 of the exhaust vertical port 332.
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的阀芯36上端外侧设有向上延伸的外环38,在所述的密封环37与阀芯36的上表面接触配合时所述的密封环37位于外环38的内侧。The structure of the toilet with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that an outer ring 38 extending upward is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the valve core 36. When the sealing ring 37 is in contact with the upper surface of the valve core 36, The sealing ring 37 is located inside the outer ring 38 .
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的马桶座1包括上端开口的马桶腔11和设在马桶座1下部并与马桶腔11相通的积水通道12,所述的马桶座1中部设有一端与积水通道12连通、另一端与下水道100连通的下水弯道13,所述的马桶座1上还设有向下延伸而将积水通道12分成相互连通的第一积水通道121和第二积水通道122的中隔板14,所述的第二积水通道122与下水弯道13相连,所述的马桶座1上设有能受马桶座1内的水流冲击而打开第二积水通道122、且能在无水流冲击时关闭第二积水通道122的密封圈15。The toilet structure with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that: the toilet seat 1 includes a toilet chamber 11 with an open upper end and a water accumulation channel 12 arranged at the bottom of the toilet seat 1 and communicating with the toilet chamber 11. The middle part of the toilet seat 1 is provided with a sewer bend 13 with one end in communication with the water accumulation channel 12 and the other end in communication with the sewer 100. The toilet seat 1 is also provided with a downward extension to divide the accumulation of water channel 12 into interconnected channels. The middle partition 14 of the first water accumulation channel 121 and the second water accumulation channel 122, the second water accumulation channel 122 is connected with the sewer bend 13, and the toilet seat 1 is provided with a The second water accumulation channel 122 is opened by the impact of the water flow, and the sealing ring 15 of the second accumulation water channel 122 can be closed when there is no impact of water flow.
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的密封圈15铰接在马桶座1上,并且位于第二积水通道122的中部。The structure of the toilet with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that the sealing ring 15 is hinged on the toilet seat 1 and located in the middle of the second water accumulation channel 122 .
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的进水管4上设有控制其内水流通断的电磁阀7。The structure of the toilet with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe 4 is provided with a solenoid valve 7 for controlling the flow of water in it.
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的冲洗水入口21与出水口31之间设有连接二者的冲洗水管8。The structure of the toilet with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that a flushing water pipe 8 connecting the two is provided between the flushing water inlet 21 and the water outlet 31 .
如上所述的带除臭功能的马桶结构,其特征在于:所述的抽气装置5为抽风泵。The structure of the toilet with deodorizing function as described above is characterized in that the air suction device 5 is a suction pump.
与现有技术相比,本发明有如下优点:Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1、本发明通过三通换向阀的设置来实现对马桶冲洗和除臭的切换。在冲洗马桶座时,进水管内的水流经过三通换向阀上的进水口和出水口而达到马桶座上的冲洗部,从而对马桶座进行冲洗,此时三通换向阀上的排气口关闭;当对马桶除臭时,关闭三通换向阀上的进水口,通过启动抽气装置,使马桶座内的臭气依次经过冲洗部、三通换向阀上的出水口和排气口,再通过排气管排放到马桶座的下端进而排放到下水道内,或者直接通过排气管排放到下水道内。因此,马桶座内的臭气全部进入到下水道内,而不会溢出到整个卫生间内,除臭效果非常好。1. The present invention realizes the switching between toilet flushing and deodorization through the setting of the three-way reversing valve. When flushing the toilet seat, the water flow in the water inlet pipe reaches the flushing part on the toilet seat through the water inlet and the water outlet on the three-way reversing valve, thereby flushing the toilet seat. The air port is closed; when deodorizing the toilet, close the water inlet on the three-way reversing valve, and start the air extraction device to make the odor in the toilet seat pass through the flushing part, the water outlet on the three-way reversing valve and The exhaust port is discharged to the lower end of the toilet seat through the exhaust pipe and then discharged into the sewer, or directly discharged into the sewer through the exhaust pipe. Therefore, all the odor in the toilet seat enters into the sewer without overflowing into the entire bathroom, and the deodorizing effect is very good.
2、本发明的阀芯可以在阀腔内升降,在冲洗马桶座时,进水管内的水流向上冲击阀芯,阀芯被向上冲起而将排气口封闭,此时水流就依次经过进水口和出水口而到达冲洗水喷口,从而对马桶座进行冲洗;在不需要对马桶座进行冲洗时,进水管内没有水流,阀芯在自身的重力作用下而下落,从而使出水口与排气口连通,此时启动抽风泵,就能使马桶座内的臭气经过冲洗水喷口、冲洗水入口、出水口、排气口、抽风泵和排气管而排到下水道内,除臭效果好,而且阀芯升降动作的驱动分别由进水管内的水流驱动和自身重力的驱动,不需使用额外的电力等其它能量,整个结构设计巧妙而简单。2. The spool of the present invention can be raised and lowered in the valve cavity. When flushing the toilet seat, the water flow in the water inlet pipe hits the spool upwards, and the spool is pushed upwards to close the exhaust port. The water outlet and the water outlet reach the flushing water nozzle, thereby flushing the toilet seat; when the toilet seat does not need to be flushed, there is no water flow in the water inlet pipe, and the valve core falls under its own gravity, so that the water outlet and the drain The air port is connected. At this time, start the suction pump, and the odor in the toilet seat can be discharged into the sewer through the flushing water nozzle, flushing water inlet, water outlet, exhaust port, suction pump and exhaust pipe, and the deodorizing effect is excellent. Well, and the drive of the spool lifting action is driven by the water flow in the water inlet pipe and its own gravity, without using additional power or other energy. The overall structure design is ingenious and simple.
3、本发明的马桶座上并位于第二积水通道的中部铰接有密封圈,在马桶座冲水时,密封圈被水流冲击而打开第二积水通道,冲洗的水流经过下水弯道而进入下水道内;当对马桶座除臭时,由于没有水流的冲击,密封圈在自身重力作用下而关闭第二积水通道,这样就能避免抽风泵启动时将下水道内的臭气抽到马桶腔内,从而使除臭效果更好。3. A seal ring is hinged on the toilet seat of the present invention and located in the middle of the second water accumulation channel. When the toilet seat is flushed, the seal ring is impacted by the water flow to open the second water accumulation channel. Into the sewer; when deodorizing the toilet seat, because there is no impact of water flow, the sealing ring closes the second water accumulation channel under its own gravity, so as to prevent the odor in the sewer from being pumped into the toilet when the suction pump starts cavity, so that the deodorizing effect is better.
4、本发明结构巧妙而简单,除臭效果好,成本低廉,非常适合推广应用。4. The present invention has ingenious and simple structure, good deodorizing effect and low cost, and is very suitable for popularization and application.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本发明示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明在进行马桶座冲洗时的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention when flushing the toilet seat;
图3是图2中A处的放大视图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2;
图4是本发明在进行马桶座除臭时的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the present invention when deodorizing the toilet seat;
图5是图4中B处的放大视图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in Fig. 4 .
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
如图1至图5所示,一种带除臭功能的马桶结构,包括马桶座1,所述的马桶座1的下端与下水道100连通,所述的马桶座1的上设有对其进行冲洗的冲洗部2,所述的冲洗部2上连接有三通换向阀3,所述的三通换向阀3包括与冲洗部2连接的出水口31和能与出水口31连通的进水口32,所述的进水口32上连接有进水管4,所述的三通换向阀3还包括在进水口32封闭时能与出水口31连通的排气口33,所述的排气口33上连接有能将马桶座1内的臭气从冲洗部2和三通换向阀3抽走的抽气装置5,所述的抽气装置5为抽风泵,所述的抽气装置5的出口端设有与马桶座1下端连通的排气管6。当然,排气管6的出口也可以直接与下水道100相连。在冲洗马桶座1时,进水管4内的水流经过三通换向阀3上的进水口32和出水口31而达到马桶座上1的冲洗部2,从而对马桶座1进行冲洗,此时三通换向阀3上的排气口33关闭;当对马桶除臭时,关闭三通换向阀3上的进水口32,通过启动抽气装置5,使马桶座1内的臭气依次经过冲洗部2、三通换向阀3上的出水口31和排气口33,再通过排气管6排放到马桶座1的下端进而排放到下水道100内,或者直接通过排气管6排放到下水道100内。因此,马桶座1内的臭气全部进入到下水道100内,而不会溢出到整个卫生间内,除臭效果非常好。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a toilet structure with a deodorizing function includes a toilet seat 1, the lower end of the toilet seat 1 communicates with the sewer 100, and the upper end of the toilet seat 1 is provided with a A flushing flushing part 2, the flushing part 2 is connected with a three-way reversing valve 3, and the three-way reversing valve 3 includes a water outlet 31 connected to the flushing part 2 and a water inlet that can communicate with the water outlet 31 32. The water inlet 32 is connected with a water inlet pipe 4, and the three-way reversing valve 3 also includes an exhaust port 33 that can communicate with the water outlet 31 when the water inlet 32 is closed. The exhaust port 33 is connected with an air extraction device 5 that can extract the odor in the toilet seat 1 from the flushing part 2 and the three-way reversing valve 3. The air extraction device 5 is an air pump, and the air extraction device 5 The outlet end of the toilet seat is provided with an exhaust pipe 6 communicating with the lower end of the toilet seat 1. Of course, the outlet of the exhaust pipe 6 can also be directly connected with the sewer 100 . When flushing the toilet seat 1, the water flow in the water inlet pipe 4 reaches the flushing portion 2 of the toilet seat 1 through the water inlet 32 and the water outlet 31 on the three-way reversing valve 3, thereby flushing the toilet seat 1. The exhaust port 33 on the three-way reversing valve 3 is closed; when the toilet is deodorized, close the water inlet 32 on the three-way reversing valve 3, and by starting the air extraction device 5, the odor in the toilet seat 1 is sequentially After the water outlet 31 and the exhaust port 33 on the flushing part 2 and the three-way reversing valve 3, it is discharged to the lower end of the toilet seat 1 through the exhaust pipe 6 and then discharged into the sewer 100, or directly discharged through the exhaust pipe 6 100 to the sewer. Therefore, all the odor in the toilet seat 1 enters the sewer 100 without overflowing into the entire bathroom, and the deodorizing effect is very good.
如图2至图5所示,所述的冲洗部2包括设在马桶座1上端的冲洗水入口21,所述的马桶座1的上端还设置有多个与冲洗水入口21相通的冲洗水喷口22。As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the flushing part 2 includes a flushing water inlet 21 arranged at the upper end of the toilet seat 1, and the upper end of the toilet seat 1 is also provided with a plurality of flushing water ports communicating with the flushing water inlet 21. Spout 22.
如图2至图5所示,所述的三通换向阀3包括阀体34,所述的阀体34上设有阀腔35,所述的进水口32、出水口31和排气口33设在阀体34上,所述的阀腔35内设有能受进水管4内的水流冲击而上升以封闭排气口33、且能在进水管4内无水流冲击时因自身重力下降而连通排气口33与出水口31的阀芯36。As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the three-way reversing valve 3 includes a valve body 34, the valve body 34 is provided with a valve cavity 35, the water inlet 32, the water outlet 31 and the exhaust port 33 is located on the valve body 34, and the valve chamber 35 is provided with a valve that can be impacted by the water flow in the water inlet pipe 4 to rise to close the exhaust port 33, and can fall due to its own gravity when there is no water flow impact in the water inlet pipe 4. And the valve core 36 that communicates with the exhaust port 33 and the water outlet 31 .
如图2至图5所示,所述的排气口33包括横向的排气横口331和纵向的并与排气横口331相通的排气纵口332,所述的排气纵口332与进水口32相对,所述的阀芯36的纵截面呈T形,所述的阀体34上设有向下凸出并能与阀芯36上表面配合而封闭排气纵口332的密封环37。As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the exhaust port 33 includes a horizontal exhaust port 331 and a longitudinal exhaust port 332 communicating with the exhaust port 331, the exhaust port 332 Opposite to the water inlet 32, the longitudinal section of the valve core 36 is T-shaped, and the valve body 34 is provided with a seal that protrudes downward and can cooperate with the upper surface of the valve core 36 to close the exhaust vertical port 332. Ring 37.
如图2至图5所示,图2和图3中的箭头示出了冲洗马桶时的水流流向,图4和图5中的箭头示出了除臭马桶时的气流流向。在冲洗马桶座1时,进水管4内的水流向上冲击阀芯36,阀芯36被向上冲起而将排气口33封闭,此时水流就依次经过进水口32和出水口31而到达冲洗水喷口22,从而对马桶座1进行冲洗;在不需要对马桶座1进行冲洗时,进水管4内没有水流,阀芯36在自身的重力作用下而下落,从而使出水口31与排气口33连通,此时启动抽风泵,就能使马桶座1内的臭气经过冲洗水喷口22、冲洗水入口21、出水口31、排气口33、抽风泵和排气管6而排到下水道100内,除臭效果好,而且阀芯36升降动作的驱动分别由进水管4内的水流驱动和自身重力的驱动,不需使用额外的电力等其它能量,整个结构设计巧妙而简单。As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the arrows in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the water flow direction when flushing the toilet, and the arrows in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show the air flow direction when deodorizing the toilet. When flushing the toilet seat 1, the water flow in the water inlet pipe 4 hits the spool 36 upwards, and the spool 36 is pushed up to close the exhaust port 33. At this time, the water flow passes through the water inlet 32 and the water outlet 31 in turn to reach the flushing position. water nozzle 22, thereby flushing the toilet seat 1; when the toilet seat 1 does not need to be flushed, there is no water flow in the water inlet pipe 4, and the valve core 36 falls under its own gravity, so that the water outlet 31 and the exhaust Port 33 is communicated, starts the suction pump now, just can make the foul smell in the toilet seat 1 pass flushing water spout 22, flushing water inlet 21, water outlet 31, exhaust port 33, suction pump and exhaust pipe 6 and discharge to In the sewer 100, the deodorizing effect is good, and the drive of the valve core 36 lifting action is respectively driven by the water flow in the water inlet pipe 4 and the drive of its own gravity, without using other energy such as extra electricity. The whole structure design is ingenious and simple.
如图3和图5所示,所述的阀芯36上端外侧设有向上延伸的外环38,在所述的密封环37与阀芯36的上表面接触配合时所述的密封环37位于外环38的内侧。如图3所示,在进水管4进水时,水流向上冲击阀芯36,阀芯36上升,并且阀芯36的上表面与密封环37接触而封闭排气纵口332,此时又由于密封环37位于外环38的内侧,所以外环38对阀腔35内的水流起到阻挡作用,尽量减缓水流对密封环37与阀芯36相接触位置的冲击,使得密封性更好。As shown in Figures 3 and 5, an outer ring 38 extending upward is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the valve core 36, and when the sealing ring 37 is in contact with the upper surface of the valve core 36, the sealing ring 37 is positioned The inner side of the outer ring 38 . As shown in Figure 3, when the water inlet pipe 4 enters water, the water flow hits the spool 36 upwards, the spool 36 rises, and the upper surface of the spool 36 contacts the sealing ring 37 to close the exhaust vertical port 332. The sealing ring 37 is located inside the outer ring 38, so the outer ring 38 blocks the water flow in the valve cavity 35, and slows down the impact of the water flow on the contact position of the sealing ring 37 and the valve core 36 as much as possible, so that the sealing performance is better.
如图1、图2和图4所示,所述的马桶座1包括上端开口的马桶腔11和设在马桶座1下部并与马桶腔11相通的积水通道12,所述的马桶座1中部设有一端与积水通道12连通、另一端与下水道100连通的下水弯道13,所述的马桶座1上还设有向下延伸而将积水通道12分成相互连通的第一积水通道121和第二积水通道122的中隔板14,所述的第二积水通道122与下水弯道13相连,所述的马桶座1上设有能受马桶座1内的水流冲击而打开第二积水通道122、且能在无水流冲击时关闭第二积水通道122的密封圈15。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the described toilet seat 1 comprises a toilet chamber 11 with an open upper end and a water accumulation channel 12 arranged at the bottom of the toilet seat 1 and communicating with the toilet chamber 11, the described toilet seat 1 In the middle, there is a sewer bend 13 with one end communicating with the accumulated water channel 12 and the other end communicating with the sewer 100. The toilet seat 1 is also provided with a first accumulated water channel that extends downward and divides the accumulated water channel 12 into interconnected ones. Channel 121 and the middle partition 14 of the second water accumulation channel 122, the second water accumulation channel 122 is connected with the sewer bend 13, and the toilet seat 1 is provided with a The sealing ring 15 that opens the second accumulated water channel 122 and can close the second accumulated water channel 122 when there is no impact of water flow.
如图1、图2和图4所示,所述的密封圈15铰接在马桶座1上,并且位于第二积水通道122的中部。马桶座1上并位于第二积水通道122的中部铰接有密封圈15,在马桶座1冲水时,密封圈15被水流冲击而打开第二积水通道122,冲洗的水流经过下水弯道13而进入下水道100内;当对马桶座1除臭时,由于没有水流的冲击,密封圈15在自身重力作用下而关闭第二积水通道122,这样就能避免抽风泵启动时将下水道100内的臭气抽到马桶腔11内,从而使除臭效果更好。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the sealing ring 15 is hinged on the toilet seat 1 and located in the middle of the second water accumulation channel 122 . On the toilet seat 1 and located in the middle of the second water accumulation channel 122, a sealing ring 15 is hinged. When the toilet seat 1 is flushed, the sealing ring 15 is impacted by the water flow to open the second water accumulation channel 122, and the flushing water flow passes through the sewer bend. 13 and enter the sewer 100; when the toilet seat 1 is deodorized, because there is no impact of water flow, the sealing ring 15 closes the second accumulated water channel 122 under the action of its own gravity, so that the sewer 100 can be avoided when the suction pump is started. The odor in the toilet is pumped into the toilet cavity 11, so that the deodorizing effect is better.
如图1、图2所示,所述的进水管4上设有控制其内水流通断的电磁阀7。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the water inlet pipe 4 is provided with a solenoid valve 7 for controlling the flow of water in it.
如图1所示,所述的冲洗水入口21与出水口31之间设有连接二者的冲洗水管8。As shown in FIG. 1 , a flushing water pipe 8 connecting the two is provided between the flushing water inlet 21 and the water outlet 31 .
因此,当用户在使用马桶大便时,可以启动抽风泵,将臭味从马桶座1内强行抽出并从下水道100排走,无需忍受使用座便器时从马桶座1内发出的臭味,改善使用座便器时的厕所空气环境。Therefore, when the user is using the toilet to defecate, he can start the suction pump to forcibly extract the odor from the toilet seat 1 and discharge it from the sewer 100, without having to endure the odor emitted from the toilet seat 1 when using the toilet, which improves the use of the toilet. The air environment of the toilet when the toilet is used.
Claims (7)
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| CN112450782A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 重庆星科裕信息科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly toilet bowl biodegradation system and control method thereof |
| CN116146748A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-05-23 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | A switching valve that reduces toilet flushing noise |
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| CN102563134A (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2012-07-11 | 宁波华成阀门有限公司 | Vacuum circuit breakage valve |
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| CN2455794Y (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2001-10-24 | 王荣法 | Odorless cistern with common channel for flushing and ventilating |
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