CN106400728A - River and lake reclamation area - Google Patents
River and lake reclamation area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106400728A CN106400728A CN201610817743.7A CN201610817743A CN106400728A CN 106400728 A CN106400728 A CN 106400728A CN 201610817743 A CN201610817743 A CN 201610817743A CN 106400728 A CN106400728 A CN 106400728A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sea
- lake
- river
- island
- embankment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
Abstract
The invention discloses a river and lake reclamation area. In a river discharge area or shallow sea areas such as sea islands, reefs, sandbars, beaches and sand, the river and lake reclamation adopts a reclamation excavation of an enclosed lake reservoir 8, namely reclamation and fill resources of lake surrounding enclosed islands 6, island surrounding embankments 7 as well as lake surrounding embankments 9, lake surrounding sea islands 10 and sea surrounding embankments 11 of lake reclamation; the enclosed lake reservoir of the river and lake reclamation area is used as a fresh water resource of a sea area for filtration and desalination when sea water flows over a seabed; reclamation islands are areas at a water level of an enclosed lake of which the reclamation ground surface is about below an average water level of an open sea water area 5, namely that island groundwater is used as a sea area water and land resource for irrigation of fertile farmlands; and the omega-shaped sea surrounding embankments of the lake reclamation are provided with sufficient and necessary shelter bays and harbor wharfs.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to inland river flood control and island lake are opened up wasteland, especially coast defence flood is filled out in a kind of river lake, sea is filled out in lake
Water and soil and its river Hu Tian marine site of development sea area resources.
(2) background technology
Existing sea reclamation, all no controls flood and water and soil function, it fills out extra large resource, is all from inland collection and transports, fill out sea
With high costs, and Hai Ba drains flooded fields and fills out the power consumption safeguarded in sea and expense is higher, and the natural Easy Living Envi-ronment that no island water and soil is opened up wasteland.
(3) content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of river Hu Tian marine site, arrange sea or island, reef, continent, beach, husky neritic zone in river
Interior, implement the river Hu Tian marine site that a kind of inland river flood control and island lake are opened up wasteland.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：A kind of river Hu Tian marine site, arranges sea or island, reef, continent, beach, sand in river
In neritic zone, setting river lake fill out sea closing embankment, it is characterized in that river lake fill out sea for interior Lake Reservoir fill out extra large excavation, as inland
Embankment, ring lake lagoon island and its rotary island embankment, ring lake embankment, Huan Hu island and its embankment that is surrounded by sea fill out extra large embankment resource.In inland
The row Haikou bank in river, connecting inland embankment and the embankment that is surrounded by sea is some marine sites tide lock and the sea lock that sea is filled out in closing river lake,
It is characterized in that：When marine site at the incoming tide, marine site tide lock voluntarily barrier gate, this interior Lake Reservoir starts inland river water-retention；And marine site is at ebb tide, sea
Domain tide lock is voluntarily opened a sluice gate, and inland river and its interior Lake Reservoir continue the natural flood control money that the outer saline waters of draining fill out sea for inland river
Source.In island, reef, continent, beach, husky neritic zone, ring lake lagoon island, Huan Hu island and all embankments in sea is filled out in lake, it is characterized in that：
Interior Lake Reservoir filters the marine site freshwater resources of desalination for sea water gravity flow sea bed.Ring lake lagoon island and the interior lake stage on Huan Hu island, its
Feature is：Off-lying sea water level deducts the sea water sea bed that flows automatically and filters the loss of flood peak of desalination and about fill out the level of ground water in Haiti face, and with
Island subsoil water is from the marine site water and soil resources filling good farmland.The Ω shape bay of the embankment that is surrounded by sea is set, it is characterized in that：River Hu Tian marine site
Possess abundant and necessary wind sheltering bay and sea port dock for outer saline waters.
Due to adopting such scheme, inland river flood control and island lake are opened up wasteland, can river arrange sea or island, reef, continent,
In beach, husky neritic zone, only sea is filled out with river lake and spread unchecked, for radical cure inland river, the water and soil resources built with marine site, method is simple, just
Draw materials, and with lake excavation be surrounded by sea, the livable marine environment in ring lake, rotary island embankment and island embankment and its from fill good farmland,
Its fill out marine origin this and its safeguard energy consumption can be down to lower, fill out extra large function then lifted higher.
(4) brief description
It is further elaborated with reference to example.
Fig. 1 is the floor map that sea is filled out in river lake.
Fig. 2 is the floor map that sea is filled out in lake.
Fig. 3 is the generalized section that sea is filled out in river lake.
In figure is numbered：
The outer saline waters of 1- inland river 2- inland embankment 3- marine site tide lock 4- sea lock 5-
Lake Reservoir 9- ring lake embankment 10- Huan Hu island in the lagoon island 7- rotary island embankment 8- of 6- ring lake
The 11- lake stage 14- in the water level 13- of embankment 12- off-lying sea that is surrounded by sea fills out extra large excavation 15- and fills out extra large embankment
(5) specific embodiment
In FIG：
Inland river 1 fills out sea along inland embankment 2, the embankment 11 that is surrounded by sea closing, is ring lake lagoon island 6 within its rotary island embankment 7；Ring
Offshore breakwater bank 7 and inland, it is surrounded by sea and between embankment, then fills out the interior Lake Reservoir 8 in sea for river lake；The embankment that is surrounded by sea sets some marine sites tide lock 3 and leads to
Sea lock 4, when marine site at the incoming tide, tide lock voluntarily barrier gate under the flood tide hydraulic pressure of outer saline waters 5, inland lake starts inland river water-retention；And
At ebb tide, tide lock is voluntarily opened a sluice gate in inland lake row's sea water pressure, continues inland river and inland lake draining is thrown into off-lying sea in the lump, and hold in marine site
The draining of a continuous new wheel tide inland river and inland lake and water-retention flow process, until radical cure of being controlled flood is spread unchecked in continental river lake.
In fig. 2：
In outer saline waters 5, being surrounded by sea between embankment 11 and ring lake embankment 9 is Huan Hu island 10, and in ring lake embankment and ring lake
Between the rotary island embankment 7 on island 6, as the interior Lake Reservoir 8 in sea is filled out in lake；The embankment that is surrounded by sea arranges Ω shape bay, then for outer saline waters
Possess abundant and necessary wind sheltering bay and sea port dock.
In figure 3：
In addition as a example the shallow sea underwater sandy beach under sea water position 12, lake fill out sea for interior Lake Reservoir 8 fill out extra large excavation 14, as ring lake
Lagoon island 6 and its rotary island embankment 7, ring lake embankment 9, Huan Hu island 10 and its all marine site water filling out extra large embankment 15 of the embankment 11 etc. that is surrounded by sea
Soil resource.
Fill out in the outer saline waters 5 in sea in lake, the loss of flood peak of the sea bed filtration desalination that flow automatically using sea water, its Huan Hu island
Fill out Haiti face, the about interior lake stage 13 under the water level of off-lying sea, and be it from the marine site water and soil money filling good farmland with island subsoil water
Source.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of river Hu Tian marine site, river arrange sea or island, reef, continent, beach, in husky neritic zone, the closing in sea is filled out in setting river lake
Embankment, it is characterized in that river lake fill out sea for interior Lake Reservoir (8) fill out extra large excavation (14), as inland embankment (2), ring lake lagoon island (6)
And its rotary island embankment (7), ring lake embankment (9), Huan Hu island (10) and its embankment that is surrounded by sea (11) fill out extra large embankment (15) resource.
2. river according to claim 1 Hu Tian marine site, in the row Haikou bank of inland river (1), connect inland embankment (2) and
The embankment (11) that is surrounded by sea is some marine sites tide lock (3) and the sea lock (4) that sea is filled out in closing river lake, it is characterized in that：When marine site flood tide
When, marine site tide lock voluntarily barrier gate, this interior Lake Reservoir (8) starts inland river water-retention；And marine site is at ebb tide, marine site tide lock is voluntarily opened a sluice gate,
Inland river and its interior Lake Reservoir continue the natural flood control resource that the outer saline waters (5) of draining fill out sea for inland river.
3. river according to claim 1 Hu Tian marine site, in island, reef, continent, beach, husky neritic zone, the ring lake in sea is filled out in lake
Lagoon island (6), Huan Hu island (10) and all embankments, is characterized in that：Interior Lake Reservoir (8) filters the sea of desalination for sea water gravity flow sea bed
Domain freshwater resources.
4. river according to claim 1 Hu Tian marine site, the interior lake stage (13) of ring lake lagoon island (6) and Huan Hu island (10),
It is characterized in that：Off-lying sea water level (12) deducts the sea water sea bed that flows automatically and filters the loss of flood peak of desalination and about fill out the subsoil water in Haiti face
Position, and be from the marine site water and soil resources filling good farmland with island subsoil water.
5. river according to claim 1 Hu Tian marine site, arranges the Ω shape bay of the embankment (11) that is surrounded by sea, it is characterized in that：River lake
Fill out marine site and possess abundant and necessary wind sheltering bay and sea port dock for outer saline waters (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610817743.7A CN106400728A (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | River and lake reclamation area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610817743.7A CN106400728A (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | River and lake reclamation area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106400728A true CN106400728A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=57999937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610817743.7A Pending CN106400728A (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | River and lake reclamation area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106400728A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576343A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2020-08-25 | 黄斌夫 | Sea-filling flood control method |
| CN114351640A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-15 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Method for improving waterlogging of existing coastal plain area |
-
2016
- 2016-09-09 CN CN201610817743.7A patent/CN106400728A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576343A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2020-08-25 | 黄斌夫 | Sea-filling flood control method |
| CN114351640A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-15 | 中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Method for improving waterlogging of existing coastal plain area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |