CN106398591B - High-strength transparence gum and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-strength transparence gum and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106398591B
CN106398591B CN201510462436.7A CN201510462436A CN106398591B CN 106398591 B CN106398591 B CN 106398591B CN 201510462436 A CN201510462436 A CN 201510462436A CN 106398591 B CN106398591 B CN 106398591B
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vinyl acetate
parts
maleic anhydride
strength transparence
gum
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CN106398591A (en
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陈慧
王欣蕊
邵宝有
邵晓巍
吴添园
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Zhejiang Gute New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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ZHEJIANG GOOD ADHESIVE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to field of adhesive technology, in particular to a kind of high-strength transparence gum and preparation method thereof, its raw material of high-strength transparence gum of the present invention includes a certain proportion of paraffin;Maleic anhydride is grafted wax;Fischer-Tropsch wax;Plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer;Atactic polyolefin rich in 1 butylene;Atactic polyolefin rich in propylene;Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer;It is hydrogenated with C5 Petropols;Partial disproportionation is hydrogenated with natural tackifying resin;C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins.The present invention is using ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer as material of main part, mixing is rich in the atactic polyolefin of 1 butylene on a small quantity, the rosin Petropols for arranging in pairs or groups colourless or light, each material component of accurate control colloid so that high-strength transparence gum possesses adhesion strength height, and molten condition is transparent, it is ageing-resistant, low temperature resistant, have fine tensile strength and elongation at break and mobility is fine, contribute to the colloid osmotic in glue-applying technique, enhancing viscosity is, it can be achieved that 200g adds the bonding of art paper.

Description

High-strength transparence gum and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of adhesive technology, in particular to a kind of high-strength transparence gum and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Books are the nourishment for the mind of the mankind, with our daily life, are never left each other, adhesive bookbinding business is also natural And it is right have very important status, although e-book is rapidly progressed recently, adhesive bookbinding business development is obstructed, But as the improvement of people's living standards, the reading of books will be paid attention to as developed country, while the bookbinding matter to books Amount particularly bound book has the requirement of higher, is substantially all is bound using hot melt adhesive on the market at present, be mostly milky white Color or grey, this has mainly been mixed into the reason of Masterbatch, glue is creamy white, when close to the color of books paper, second, Filler is conveniently mixed into colloid preparation, reduces cost, third, the color of dark resin can be covered, but such glue is flowing Property, in smell, low temperature resistant and anti-yellowing property be not mostly fine, adhesion strength is also general, and adhesion strength is gathered well Urethane hot melt adhesive is but because binding the slow without being expected of speed.
Hot melt adhesive be using high molecular polymer as material of main part, it is pollution-free nontoxic without any solvent, very solid Property, adhesion strength is high, and speed is fast, excellent combination property, there is good caking property to a variety of materials, and the field that it is applied is more next It is more extensive.Using ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer as main body resin-made into hot melt adhesive, demand is big and application surface is wide, accounts for hot melt 50% or so of glue total quantity consumed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency existing in the prior art, and provide a kind of with ageing-resistant, resistance to Low temperature, the high-strength transparence gum for having good tensile strength and elongation at break, good fluidity and preparation method thereof.
A kind of high-strength transparence gum, its raw material include following component by weight percentage:
8-13 parts of paraffin;
Maleic anhydride is grafted 4-8 parts of wax;
2-6 parts of Fischer-Tropsch wax;
- 5 parts of plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer 1;
2-6 parts of atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene;
2-6 parts of atactic polyolefin rich in propylene;
20-35 parts of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer;
It is hydrogenated with 23-33 parts of C5 Petropols;
Natural tackifying resin 8-14 parts of partial disproportionation hydrogenation;
2-7 parts of C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins;
The VA contents of the plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer are 28%, and melt index is at 190 DEG C 25g/10min;
The VA contents of the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are 33%, and melt index is 43g/10min at 190 DEG C.
The paraffin softening point is 60 ± 5 DEG C, density 0.9g/cm3;Maleic anhydride grafting wax softening point for 70 ± 5 DEG C, density 0.92g/cm3.
Preferably, the Fischer-Tropsch wax pour point is 105 DEG C.
Preferably, the softening point of the atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene is melt viscosity at 118 ± 4 DEG C, 190 DEG C For 8000 ± 2000cps;Tearing strength/extension at break is 6.8/80(N/mm²/%).
Preferably, the softening point of the atactic polyolefin rich in propylene is that melt viscosity is at 106 ± 4 DEG C, 190 DEG C 8000±2000cps;Tearing strength/extension at break is 1/330(N/mm²/%).
Preferably, the hydrogenation C5 Petropols softening point is 100 ± 3 DEG C, acid number < 2mgKOH/g.
Preferably, it is 100 ± 5 DEG C that the partial disproportionation, which is hydrogenated with natural tackifying resin softening point, acid number≤5mgKOH/g.
Preferably, the C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins softening point is 115 DEG C, acid number < 2mgKOH/g.
A kind of preparation method of high-strength transparence gum, comprises the following steps that:
The first step:Stirred tank is warming up to 110 DEG C or so, is proportionally added into paraffin, maleic anhydride grafting wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, Start stirring to melt to complete;
Second step:Treat that temperature rises to 140 DEG C, in proportion by plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer, Atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene, the atactic polyolefin rich in propylene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are added in kettle immediately It is -0.1 ~ 0.5MPa that stirred tank is evacuated to vacuum, and controls temperature to reach 160 DEG C, stirs to complete and melts;
3rd step:Stopping vacuumizes, and is then vented, and it is natural to be proportionally added into hydrogenation C5 Petropols, partial disproportionation hydrogenation Tackifying resin, C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins, open vacuum valve and continue to vacuumize, and stir to complete and melt, keep the temperature 30 minutes;
4th step:Detect whether colloid melts completely after emptying, treat to melt completely, stop heating, treat that temperature is reduced to 120 DEG C, prepare plastic emitting;
5th step:Plastic emitting after inspection plastic emitting flow qualification.
Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages and effect:1st, based on ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer Body material, mixing are rich in the atactic polyolefin of 1- butylene, the colourless or light rosin Petropols of collocation, accurate control glue on a small quantity Each material component of body so that high-strength transparence gum possesses adhesion strength height, and molten condition is transparent, ageing-resistant, low temperature resistant, There are fine tensile strength and elongation at break and mobility is fine, contribute to the colloid osmotic in glue-applying technique, enhancing is sticky, Achievable 200g adds the bonding of art paper;2nd, hardening time of glue, hardness, pliability, and Fischer-Tropsch work are improved using Fischer-Tropsch wax Skill makes raw material colorless and odorless itself;3rd, using the atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene, make glue have more preferable cohesive strength with And hardness, it is that the glue has certain stiffness, is not easy degumming and is backless;4th, wax is grafted using maleic anhydride, strengthens polarity and stream Dynamic property;5th, addition C5 hydrogenated petroleum resins have good ageing-resistant performance, and very slight color, make glue molten state in colourless Bright shape;6th, addition white C9 Petropols have good hardness and polarity, can improve glue hardness, while polar resin enhances Adhesive property.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described by the following embodiment.
Embodiment 1.
Preparation method:The first step:Stirred tank is warming up to 110 DEG C or so, is proportionally added into paraffin, maleic anhydride grafting Wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, start stirring and are melted to complete;
Second step:Treat that temperature rises to 140 DEG C, in proportion by plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer, Atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene, the atactic polyolefin rich in propylene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are added in kettle immediately It is -0.1 ~ 0.5MPa that stirred tank is evacuated to vacuum, and controls temperature to reach 160 DEG C, stirs to complete and melts;
3rd step:Stopping vacuumizes, and is then vented, and it is natural to be proportionally added into hydrogenation C5 Petropols, partial disproportionation hydrogenation Tackifying resin, C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins, open vacuum valve and continue to vacuumize, and stir to complete and melt, keep the temperature 30 minutes;
4th step:Detect whether colloid melts completely after emptying, treat to melt completely, stop heating, treat that temperature is reduced to 120 DEG C, prepare plastic emitting;
5th step:Plastic emitting after inspection plastic emitting flow qualification.
Embodiment 2.
Preparation method:The first step:Stirred tank is warming up to 110 DEG C or so, is proportionally added into paraffin, maleic anhydride grafting Wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, start stirring and are melted to complete;
Second step:Treat that temperature rises to 140 DEG C, in proportion by plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer, Atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene, the atactic polyolefin rich in propylene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are added in kettle immediately It is -0.1 ~ 0.5MPa that stirred tank is evacuated to vacuum, and controls temperature to reach 160 DEG C, stirs to complete and melts;
3rd step:Stopping vacuumizes, and is then vented, and it is natural to be proportionally added into hydrogenation C5 Petropols, partial disproportionation hydrogenation Tackifying resin, C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins, open vacuum valve and continue to vacuumize, and stir to complete and melt, keep the temperature 30 minutes;
4th step:Detect whether colloid melts completely after emptying, treat to melt completely, stop heating, treat that temperature is reduced to 120 DEG C, prepare plastic emitting;
5th step:Plastic emitting after inspection plastic emitting flow qualification.
Embodiment 3.
Preparation method:The first step:Stirred tank is warming up to 110 DEG C or so, is proportionally added into paraffin, maleic anhydride grafting Wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, start stirring and are melted to complete;
Second step:Treat that temperature rises to 140 DEG C, in proportion by plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer, Atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene, the atactic polyolefin rich in propylene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are added in kettle immediately It is -0.1 ~ 0.5MPa that stirred tank is evacuated to vacuum, and controls temperature to reach 160 DEG C, stirs to complete and melts;
3rd step:Stopping vacuumizes, and is then vented, and it is natural to be proportionally added into hydrogenation C5 Petropols, partial disproportionation hydrogenation Tackifying resin, C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins, open vacuum valve and continue to vacuumize, and stir to complete and melt, keep the temperature 30 minutes;
4th step:Detect whether colloid melts completely after emptying, treat to melt completely, stop heating, treat that temperature is reduced to 120 DEG C, prepare plastic emitting;
5th step:Plastic emitting after inspection plastic emitting flow qualification.
Particular product performance parameters:
Melt viscosity(180℃):2800mpa.s;
Softening point:107℃;Tensile strength:3MPa;
Elongation at break:400%;
Not embrittlement in mixture of ice and water;
Non yellowing when 170 DEG C of constant temperature 3 are small.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-strength transparence gum, it is characterised in that its raw material includes following component by weight percentage:
8-13 parts of paraffin;
Maleic anhydride is grafted 4-8 parts of wax;
2-6 parts of Fischer-Tropsch wax;
- 5 parts of plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer 1;
2-6 parts of atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene;
2-6 parts of atactic polyolefin rich in propylene;
20-35 parts of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer;
It is hydrogenated with 23-33 parts of C5 Petropols;
Natural tackifying resin 8-14 parts of partial disproportionation hydrogenation;
2-7 parts of C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins;
The VA contents of the plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer are 28%, and melt index is 25g/ at 190 DEG C 10min;
The VA contents of the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are 33%, and melt index is 43g/10min at 190 DEG C;
The paraffin softening point is 60 ± 5 DEG C, density 0.9g/cm3;The maleic anhydride grafting wax softening point is 70 ± 5 DEG C, Density is 0.92g/cm3.
2. high-strength transparence gum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Fischer-Tropsch wax pour point is 105 DEG C.
3. high-strength transparence gum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The atactic polyolefin rich in 1- butylene Softening point be 118 ± 4 DEG C, 190 DEG C at melt viscosity be 8000 ± 2000cps.
4. high-strength transparence gum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The atactic polyolefin rich in propylene Softening point is that melt viscosity is 8000 ± 2000cps at 106 ± 4 DEG C, 190 DEG C.
5. high-strength transparence gum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydrogenation C5 Petropols softening points are 100 ± 3 DEG C, acid number < 2mgKOH/g.
6. high-strength transparence gum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The natural thickening tree of partial disproportionation hydrogenation Fat softening point is 100 ± 5 DEG C, acid number≤5mgKOH/g.
7. high-strength transparence gum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins softening point is 115 DEG C, acid number < 2mgKOH/g.
8. a kind of preparation method of high-strength transparence gum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that specific steps are such as Under:
The first step:Stirred tank is warming up to 110 DEG C or so, paraffin, maleic anhydride grafting wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax is proportionally added into, starts Stirring is melted to complete;
Second step:Treat that temperature rises to 140 DEG C, in proportion by plastic of poly vinyl acetate grafted maleic anhydride copolymer, be rich in The atactic polyolefin of 1- butylene, the atactic polyolefin rich in propylene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer are added in kettle and will stirred immediately It is -0.1 ~ 0.5MPa to mix kettle and be evacuated to vacuum, and controls temperature to reach 160 DEG C, stirs to complete and melts;
3rd step:Stopping vacuumizes, and is then vented, and is proportionally added into hydrogenation C5 Petropols, the natural thickening of partial disproportionation hydrogenation Resin, C9 hydrogenated petroleum resins, open vacuum valve and continue to vacuumize, and stir to complete and melt, keep the temperature 30 minutes;
4th step:Detect whether colloid melts completely after emptying, treat to melt completely, stop heating, treat that temperature is reduced to 120 DEG C, Prepare plastic emitting;
5th step:Plastic emitting after inspection plastic emitting flow qualification.
CN201510462436.7A 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 High-strength transparence gum and preparation method thereof Active CN106398591B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111004595A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-14 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Environment-friendly color book binding hot melt adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN111691225A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-22 天津科技大学 Method for improving transparency and waterproof performance of paper sheet
CN114702918B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-09-05 无锡市万力粘合材料股份有限公司 Polyolefin system book binding hot melt adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN114591700A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-07 佛山市南海骏驰新材料有限公司 Back adhesive for image-text binding and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102504725A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-20 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Book side glue and production method thereof
CN102618211A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Hot melt adhesive used for automotive interiors, and preparation method of hot melt adhesive
CN102838949A (en) * 2012-09-27 2012-12-26 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Back glue for books and magazines and production method thereof
CN103709973A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-04-09 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Cross-interface penetration adhesive

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102504725A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-20 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Book side glue and production method thereof
CN102618211A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Hot melt adhesive used for automotive interiors, and preparation method of hot melt adhesive
CN102838949A (en) * 2012-09-27 2012-12-26 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Back glue for books and magazines and production method thereof
CN103709973A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-04-09 浙江固特热熔胶有限公司 Cross-interface penetration adhesive

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Denomination of invention: High-strength transparent back adhesive and preparation method thereof

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