CN106394209A - Anti-hail device for automobile - Google Patents

Anti-hail device for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106394209A
CN106394209A CN201610918611.3A CN201610918611A CN106394209A CN 106394209 A CN106394209 A CN 106394209A CN 201610918611 A CN201610918611 A CN 201610918611A CN 106394209 A CN106394209 A CN 106394209A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tilt
bearing
hail
admission extinguisher
automobile anti
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610918611.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106394209B (en
Inventor
李丽红
毛德豪
李红卫
禹统帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610918611.3A priority Critical patent/CN106394209B/en
Publication of CN106394209A publication Critical patent/CN106394209A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106394209B publication Critical patent/CN106394209B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J11/00Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers
    • B60J11/02Covers wound on rollers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-hail device for an automobile. The anti-hail device for the automobile comprises cover cloth for covering an automobile body when being used. The anti-hail device for the automobile also comprises multiple airbags which are arranged in a spaced way when being used. The airbags are used for supporting between the cover cloth and the automobile body, so that a space is formed between the cover cloth and the automobile body; the cover cloth covers on an automobile roof when being used, the airbags on the cover cloth are inflated by an air pump, and thus the support to the cover cloth by the airbags is formed; and the cover cloth fulfills the function of buffering the hail when the hail falls on the cover cloth, and thus the automobile body is prevented from being damaged. Compared with the prior art, the size of the airbags arranged in the spaced way on the cover cloth is smaller, so that the inflation time is shortened; the cover cloth does not need to be manufactured into a shape matched with the automobile body structure in advance, so that the manufacturing difficulty is lower, and the cost is lower.

Description

Automobile anti-hail device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile anti-hail device.
Background technology
Can be all the hail shooting Sheng phase of China every year for some time, especially in recent years, due to the change of weather, hail is more It is more more frequent than former years.With drastically increasing of China's Vehicle's quantity, when disaster caused by hail occurs, vehicle glass can be cracked, car Body can be pounded out hollow place, thus causing huge economic loss.A lot of car owners will not be impaired in order to love car, when hail arrives Wait, oneself quilt, cotton-padded mattress etc. is used for covering love car.But this can only mitigate the harm caused by hail it is impossible to solve at all Protection problem.
The Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN204605486U, the applying date is 2015.05.11 discloses one Plant automobile anti-hail device, this device includes the protective clothing being adapted with body shapes and for the gas to protective clothing inflation Pump, protective clothing be all-in-one-piece can inflation/deflation air bag;During use, protective clothing covers in car body top, and air pump is used for protection Clothing is inflated;Fall on protective clothing in hail, form the protection to car body.
But, the protective clothing in existing anti-hail device is integral gasbag structure, and the volume of air bag is larger, and anti-hail fills The inflationtime put when using is longer.Meanwhile, need when manufacturing for protective clothing to be fabricated to protective clothing in inflated condition Under the structure that is adapted with car body of physical dimension, manufacture difficulty is larger, relatively costly.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the automobile anti-hail device that a kind of inflationtime is shorter, manufacture difficulty is relatively low.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of automobile anti-hail device of the present invention is:
Automobile anti-hail device, including the tilt of covering body when using, described automobile anti-hail device also includes use time Every multiple air bags of setting, described air bag is used for being supported between tilt and car body so that forming interval between tilt and car body.
Each air bag has different bearing heights, so that described tilt tilts towards outside car body.
Described air bag be can inflation/deflation air bag.
The edge of described tilt is provided with the hook being connected during use with car body.
Described automobile anti-hail device also includes tilt retraction mechanism, and tilt retraction mechanism is included for the winding of described tilt Rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with scroll spring, and scroll spring provides, to described rotating shaft, the rotatory force rotating towards tilt roll up direction.
Described tilt retraction mechanism includes admission extinguisher and admission extinguisher installing rack, admission extinguisher include the left and right support of bearing and upper, Lower cover, the left and right support of bearing and upper and lower cover form box structure, the two ends of described rotating shaft pass through bearing respectively with left and right bearing Support connects;Offer, on the side wall of admission extinguisher, the latasuture passing through for described tilt;Admission extinguisher installing rack be provided with during use with The body connection structure that car body connects.
Described rotating shaft has two, and the left and right support of bearing is equipped with corresponding two bearing mounting hole, in two rotating shafts all It is tied with described tilt, rotation direction when tilt is packed up by two rotating shafts is contrary.
The horizontal level of the bearing mounting hole of close vehicle head part in two bearings installing hole on arbitrary described support of bearing Higher than another bearing mounting hole on this support of bearing.
The edge of described tilt is provided with anti-drop rod, and the length of anti-drop rod is more than the interval between left and right bearing bracket stand, left, Locating slot with described anti-drop rod locking positioning is offered on right bearing support.
Described body connection structure includes clamp, and clamp is included the connecting portion for being connected with admission extinguisher installing rack and is used for The clamping part of the hook-shaped structure being clamped and connected with car body, admission extinguisher installing rack is provided with connecting portion and clamping part to described clamp Between linkage section formed hinged support bearing pin, be provided with for adjusting clamp between the connecting portion of clamp and admission extinguisher installing rack The regulating bolt in gap and admission extinguisher installing rack between.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:During use, tilt is covered in roof, using air pump to each air bag on tilt Inflation, the support of the paired tilt of balloon-shaped;Hail falls on tilt, forms the buffering to hail, prevents car body impaired;On tilt Spaced air bag small volume, shorten inflationtime;Simultaneously it is not necessary to be fabricated to and body construction tilt in advance The shape matching, manufacture difficulty is relatively low, and cost is relatively low.
Further, under the support of each air bag, tilt tilts towards outside car body, hail fall on tilt after with The incline direction of tilt glides, and prevents hail from piling up on tilt.
Further, anti-hail device also includes tilt retraction mechanism, and tilt is wrapped in the rotating shaft of tilt retraction mechanism, Scroll spring countershaft in rotating shaft provides rotatory force, very easily can pack up tilt.
Further, admission extinguisher bottom is provided with elongated hole, and admission extinguisher and admission extinguisher installing rack are by being arranged at the company of long in the hole Connecting bolt connects;During use, can be according to the position of roof size adjusting admission extinguisher.
Further, the used clamp of admission extinguisher installing rack is connected with roof, clamp, admission extinguisher installing rack and be arranged at storage Bearing pin on cylinder installing rack forms lever construction, between being adjusted between clamp connecting portion and admission extinguisher installing rack by regulating bolt Gap, and then adjust the chucking power to car body for the clamp clamping part.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the open mode of embodiment 1 of automobile anti-hail device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the use state of embodiment 1 of automobile anti-hail device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the wherein rotating shaft in the embodiment 1 of automobile anti-hail device of the present invention;
In figure:1- rear shielding cloth, 2- tilt retraction mechanism, 3- anti-drop rod, 4- links up with, 5- air bag, 6- groove, 7- front rotary shaft, 8- axle Hold support, 9- upper cover, 10- lower cover, rotating shaft after 11-, tilt before 12-, 14- right installing rack, 15- clamp, 16- left installing rack, 17- Bearing, 18- bearing pin, 19- regulating bolt.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described further.
The embodiment 1 of the automobile anti-hail device of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, automobile anti-hail device includes front screening Cloth 12, rear shielding cloth 1 and tilt retracting device 2;Front tilt 12 and rear shielding cloth 1 are respectively equipped with three air bags 5;Front tilt 12 and rear screening The edge of cloth 1 is provided with hook 4.
Tilt retracting device 2 includes admission extinguisher and admission extinguisher installing rack, and admission extinguisher installing rack has two, left installing rack 14 It is located at the two ends of admission extinguisher with right installing rack 16 respectively.Admission extinguisher includes the left and right support of bearing 8, upper cover 9 and lower cover 10, left and right The support of bearing 8, upper cover 9 and lower cover 10 form box structure;It is provided with two rotating shafts, front rotary shaft 7 and rear rotating shaft 11 in admission extinguisher, two Rotating shaft is all connected with the left and right support of bearing 8 by bearing;Front tilt 12 is wound on front rotary shaft 7 under collapsed state;Rear shielding cloth 1 be wound under collapsed state after in rotating shaft 11;It is equipped with scroll spring on front rotary shaft 7 and rear rotating shaft 11;As shown in fig. 6, it is front Two grooves 6 supplying scroll spring to install are equipped with rotating shaft 7 and rear rotating shaft 11.
Two bearings installing hole, the two bearings installing hole on the same support of bearing 8 are all correspondingly provided with the left and right support of bearing 8 In near headstock bearing mounting hole horizontal level be higher than this support of bearing 8 on another bearing mounting hole, to reduce car Travel during resistance.Admission extinguisher top surface tilts towards outside car body;Confession is offered respectively on the forward and backward side wall of admission extinguisher The latasuture that front tilt 12 and rear shielding cloth 1 pass through.
The edge of front tilt 12 and rear shielding cloth 1 is equipped with anti-drop rod 3;The two ends of the left and right support of bearing 8 are equipped with and are hiding Arc groove with corresponding anti-drop rod 3 locking positioning when cloth is packed up.The bottom surface of admission extinguisher is provided with elongated hole, and elongated hole is equipped with connection Bolt, admission extinguisher is connected with left installing rack 14 and right installing rack 16 by described connecting bolt.
Clamp 15 is equipped with left installing rack 14 and right installing rack 16, the upper end of clamp 15 is for connecting with corresponding installing rack The connecting portion connecing, the lower end of clamp 15 is for the clamping part with the hook-shape structure of clamping roof.
As Fig. 5, left installing rack 14 and right installing rack 16 are respectively equipped with bearing pin 18, bearing pin 18 forms hinged to clamp 15 Support;It is provided with regulating bolt 19 between the connecting portion of clamp 15 and corresponding installing rack;Clamp 15, corresponding installing rack and bearing pin 18 shape Become lever construction, regulating bolt 19 can adjust the interval between the clamping part of clamp 15 and corresponding installing rack, and then adjust The clamping force to car body for the clamping part of clamp 15.
The operation principle of embodiment 1 is as follows:
Tilt retracting device 2 is installed in the middle part of roof;During use, pull anti-drop rod 3, respectively by front tilt 12 and rear shielding cloth 1 from Pull out in admission extinguisher, front tilt 12 covering body front end, the hook 4 car body front end of front tilt 12 connects;Rear shielding cloth 1 covering body Rear end, the hook 4 of rear shielding cloth 1 is connected with hull back.While tilt is drawn out, rotating shaft corresponding with this tilt overcomes The elastic force of corresponding scroll spring rotates, and stores elastic potential energy in scroll spring.Using air pump respectively to front tilt 12 and after Each air bag 5 on tilt 1 is inflated, and so that air bag 5 is heaved, and air bag 5 forms the support to corresponding tilt.
In hail weather, hail falls on front tilt 12 and rear shielding cloth 1, and air bag 5 forms the support to corresponding tilt, keeps away Exempt from car body to damage.When not requiring the use of this anti-hail device after hail, each air bag 5 is emptied, hook 4 is taken off, scrollwork bullet The elastic potential energy release of spring memory storage, under the driving of corresponding scroll spring, front rotary shaft 7 and rear rotating shaft 11 rotate, front tilt 12 Rolled by corresponding rotating shaft with rear shielding cloth 1, anti-drop rod 3 contacts positioning with the respective slot on the left and right support of bearing 8;Front tilt 12 Automatically pack up with rear shielding cloth 1.
When actually used, can be in the contact surface of clamp 15, hook 4, left installing rack 14 and right installing rack 16 and car body Upper pad rubber blanket, prevents car body to be scratched.
Further, front tilt 12 and rear shielding cloth 1 under the support of corresponding air bag 5 towards car body outside tilt;Meanwhile, same Two bearing mounting hole height on one support of bearing 8 are staggeredly arranged, and the top surface of admission extinguisher tilts towards outside car body;Anti- stagnant ice Hail is piled up on this device.
Further, the connecting hole of admission extinguisher bottom is elongated hole, between admission extinguisher and left installing rack 14 and right installing rack 16 Position can be adjusted according to the size of roof, and then enable this device to be applied to more multi-vehicle-type.
It is also possible to tilt retraction mechanism be arranged at front portion or the rear portion of car body in the other embodiment of embodiment 1, A piece rotating shaft is only set in admission extinguisher, and tilt is one piece;Cover whole car body using one piece of tilt.
In the other embodiment of embodiment 1, automobile anti-hail device can also only include tilt and air bag;People during use Work covers on car body tilt it is not necessary to manually pack up tilt when using.
In the other embodiment of embodiment 1, tilt and air bag can also be provided separately, and during use, air bag is positioned over screening Between cloth and car body, the position of each air bag adjusts according to body shapes.
In the other embodiment of embodiment 1, on tilt, the quantity of air bag, bladder shape can be carried out according to practical situation Adjustment.

Claims (10)

1. automobile anti-hail device it is characterised in that:Including the tilt of covering body when using, described automobile anti-hail device is also Including use time every setting multiple air bags, described air bag be used for being supported between tilt and car body so that tilt and car body it Between formed interval.
2. automobile anti-hail device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Each air bag has different bearing heights, with Described tilt is made to tilt towards outside car body.
3. automobile anti-hail device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described air bag be can inflation/deflation air bag.
4. the automobile anti-hail device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:The edge of described tilt is provided with The hook being connected with car body during use.
5. automobile anti-hail device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described automobile anti-hail device also includes hiding Cloth retraction mechanism, tilt retraction mechanism includes the rotating shaft being wound around for described tilt, and rotating shaft is provided with scroll spring, scroll spring pair Described rotating shaft provides the rotatory force rotating towards tilt roll up direction.
6. automobile anti-hail device according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described tilt retraction mechanism includes admission extinguisher With admission extinguisher installing rack, admission extinguisher includes the left and right support of bearing and upper and lower cover, and the left and right support of bearing and upper and lower cover form case Shape structure, the two ends of described rotating shaft are connected with the left and right support of bearing respectively by bearing;Offer on the side wall of admission extinguisher and supply institute State the latasuture that tilt passes through;Admission extinguisher installing rack is provided with the body connection structure being connected during use with car body.
7. automobile anti-hail device according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described rotating shaft has two, and left and right bearing props up Corresponding two bearing mounting hole is equipped with frame, two rotating shafts are all tied with described tilt, when tilt is packed up by two rotating shafts Rotation direction is contrary.
8. automobile anti-hail device according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Two bearings on arbitrary described support of bearing In installing hole, the horizontal level near the bearing mounting hole of vehicle head part is higher than another bearing mounting hole on this support of bearing.
9. the automobile anti-hail device according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 it is characterised in that:The edge of described tilt is provided with Anti-drop rod, the length of anti-drop rod is more than the interval between left and right bearing bracket stand, the left and right support of bearing offers and described anticreep The locating slot of lever lock fastening position.
10. the automobile anti-hail device according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 it is characterised in that:Described body connection structure bag Include clamp, clamp includes connecting portion for being connected with admission extinguisher installing rack and for the hook-shaped structure that is clamped and connected with car body Clamping part, the linkage section that admission extinguisher installing rack is provided between the connecting portion to described clamp and clamping part forms hinged support Bearing pin, is provided with the tune for adjusting gap between clamp and admission extinguisher installing rack between the connecting portion of clamp and admission extinguisher installing rack Section bolt.
CN201610918611.3A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Automobile anti-hail device Expired - Fee Related CN106394209B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610918611.3A CN106394209B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Automobile anti-hail device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610918611.3A CN106394209B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Automobile anti-hail device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106394209A true CN106394209A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106394209B CN106394209B (en) 2019-07-05

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2082695U (en) * 1990-12-29 1991-08-14 宋文生 Sunshade unit installed on top of automobile
US5294167A (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-03-15 Yu Ming Hui Automobile covering device
US5378035A (en) * 1993-12-06 1995-01-03 Wu; Cheng-Ju Automobile sunshade
CN101108584A (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-01-23 徐林波 Support of air chamber, winding drum type sunshade awning for car
CN101445035A (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-06-03 陈际军 Motor vehicle cover
CN102107600A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-06-29 朱善宏 Vehicular cover furl box
CN203876550U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-15 厦门市万象新科节能科技有限公司 Sun-shade device used for automobile
CN206086316U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-12 河南科技大学 Anti -icing hail device of car

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2082695U (en) * 1990-12-29 1991-08-14 宋文生 Sunshade unit installed on top of automobile
US5294167A (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-03-15 Yu Ming Hui Automobile covering device
US5378035A (en) * 1993-12-06 1995-01-03 Wu; Cheng-Ju Automobile sunshade
CN101108584A (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-01-23 徐林波 Support of air chamber, winding drum type sunshade awning for car
CN101445035A (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-06-03 陈际军 Motor vehicle cover
CN102107600A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-06-29 朱善宏 Vehicular cover furl box
CN203876550U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-15 厦门市万象新科节能科技有限公司 Sun-shade device used for automobile
CN206086316U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-12 河南科技大学 Anti -icing hail device of car

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Granted publication date: 20190705

Termination date: 20191021