CN106392910A - Steel billet grinding wheel as well as manufacturing and application thereof - Google Patents

Steel billet grinding wheel as well as manufacturing and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106392910A
CN106392910A CN201611115385.1A CN201611115385A CN106392910A CN 106392910 A CN106392910 A CN 106392910A CN 201611115385 A CN201611115385 A CN 201611115385A CN 106392910 A CN106392910 A CN 106392910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
emery wheel
minute
time
agent
mesh
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Pending
Application number
CN201611115385.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611115385.1A priority Critical patent/CN106392910A/en
Publication of CN106392910A publication Critical patent/CN106392910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/34Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties
    • B24D3/346Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties utilised during polishing, or grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D18/00Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
    • B24D18/0009Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for using moulds or presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/02Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
    • B24D3/20Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
    • B24D3/28Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B24D3/285Reaction products obtained from aldehydes or ketones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a steel billet grinding wheel as well as manufacturing and application thereof. The steel billet grinding wheel consists of a toughened aluminum oxide molten abrasive material or clinkered abrasive material, an adhesive and other auxiliary material, is manufactured by adopting a cold-press and hot-press manufacturing method, and can be used for grinding a steel billet safely and efficiently. The steel billet grinding wheel provided by the invention is high in strength, high in hardness, high in grinding force, relatively high in specificity, capable of realizing a steel billet grinding efficiency which is more than ten times of the grinding efficiency of a common grinding wheel, and capable of greatly improving the work efficiency and the grinding quality.

Description

A kind of steel blank regrinding emery wheel and its preparation and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to abrasive tool industry, more particularly, to a kind of preparation method of steel blank regrinding emery wheel.
Background technology
The product made from steel that domestic iron and steel factory produces at present, will carry out reconditioning to billet surface used, remove surface Impurity and defect, this is the necessary step that improve product quality and yield rate are taken.During plain wheel repairing mill There is high labor intensive, security is low, the problems such as low production efficiency.It is thus desirable to using new material, new technology is produced replacement and is produced Product.
Content of the invention
For deficiency in steel blank regrinding for the plain wheel, the invention discloses a kind of preparation side of steel blank regrinding emery wheel Method, substitutes other conventional abrasive materials by toughness reinforcing aluminum oxide melting or clinkering abrasive material.
In order to realize the purpose of described invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of preparation method of steel blank regrinding emery wheel, each component based on following weight portion for the steel blank regrinding emery wheel is made:
The zirconium steel of abrasive material 6-30 mesh is beautiful:100~110, the black silicon carbide of thermal conducting agent 60-120 mesh:15~20, wetting agent chaff Urea formaldehyde:1.5~2.0, adhesive phenolic resin:15~20
Coolant particle diameter is less than or equal to the cryolite powder of 240 mesh:10~15, hygroscopic agent particle diameter is less than or equal to the oxygen of 240 mesh Change calcium:5~8, dust-laying agent carbolineum:1.0~2.0.
Further, carry out having configured raw material according to raw material, add the raw material in order in double pot batch mixers and mixed Close;
Further, detect the molding mass mixing, and process is colded pressing and emery wheel blank is made in hot pressing;
Further, emery wheel blank is hardened;
Further, emery wheel is processed into finished product.
Sequential feeds make interiors of products material be evenly distributed, even tissue everywhere, and after solidification, binding ability is more preferable, maximally Play the effect that between abrasive material, performance is had complementary advantages, give play to the maximum effect of abrasive material, durability.
The present invention melts abrasive material by increasing tougheness aluminum oxide or clinkering abrasive material substitutes other conventional abrasive materials;Made using hot pressing Grinding wheel, there is high intensity, high rigidity, high grinding degree, the purpose that steel billet is carried out with efficient reconditioning, the present invention reached with this There is extremely strong specificity, be the decades of times of plain wheel to the grinding efficiency of steel billet, greatly improve operating efficiency and grinding matter Amount.
Specific embodiment
The present invention can be explained in detail by the following examples, the open purpose of the present invention is intended to protect the scope of the invention All interior technological improvements.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of steel blank regrinding emery wheel, each component based on following weight portion for the steel blank regrinding emery wheel is made:
Abrasive material:100 thermal conducting agents:20 wetting agents:1.5 binding agent:15
Lubricant and coolant:10 hygroscopic agents:5 dust-laying agents:1.0
Further, carry out having configured raw material according to raw material, add the raw material in order in double pot batch mixers and mixed Close;
Further, detect the abrasive wheel forming material mixing, and process is colded pressing and emery wheel blank is made in hot pressing;Described shaping Method and time is:Compacting point is colded pressing and hot pressing.Cold pressing using normal temperature compacting, pressure is 15 kPas;Carry out heat after cold moudling Pressure, the pressure of hot pressing is 30 kPas, and temperature is 175 DEG C, and the retention time is 75 minutes.
Further, hot pressing emery wheel blank is hardened;Described hardening temperature and time is:185 DEG C of hardening temperature, hardening 25 hours time.
Further, emery wheel is processed into finished product.
Table 1:Steel blank regrinding emery wheel examination table
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of steel blank regrinding emery wheel, including abrasive material, binding agent, auxiliary material, is characterized in that:Steel blank regrinding Each component based on following weight portion for the emery wheel is made:
Abrasive material:110 thermal conducting agents:15 wetting agents:1.0 binding agent:20
Lubricant and coolant:15 hygroscopic agents:8 dust-laying agents:1.5
Further, carry out having configured raw material according to raw material, add the raw material in order in double pot batch mixers and mixed Close;
Further, detect the molding mass mixing, and process is colded pressing and emery wheel blank is made in hot pressing;Described forming method With the time it is:Compacting point is colded pressing and hot pressing.Cold pressing using normal temperature compacting, pressure is 20 kPas;Carry out hot pressing, heat after cold moudling The pressure of pressure is 40 kPas, and temperature is 185 DEG C, and the retention time is 75 minutes.
Further, hot pressing emery wheel blank is hardened;Described hardening temperature and time is:185 DEG C of hardening temperature, hardening 25 hours time.
Further, emery wheel is processed into finished product.
Table 2 steel blank regrinding emery wheel examination table 2
Plain wheel forms:100 parts of abrasive material Brown Alundum;15 parts of bonding agent (phenolic resin);2.5 parts of hygroscopic agent (gypsum).
The product of the present invention has high intensity, high rigidity, high grinding force, has stronger specificity, the reconditioning effect to steel billet Rate is the decades of times of plain wheel, greatly improves operating efficiency and grinding quality.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of steel blank regrinding emery wheel, is characterized in that:Each component based on following weight portion for the steel blank regrinding emery wheel is mixing cured Make:
The zirconium steel of abrasive material 6-30 mesh is beautiful:100~110, the black silicon carbide of thermal conducting agent 60-120 mesh:15~20, wetting agent furfural tree Fat:1.5~2.0, adhesive phenolic resin:15~20 coolant particle diameters are less than or equal to the cryolite powder of 240 mesh:10~15, inhale Humectant particle diameter is less than or equal to the calcium oxide of 240 mesh:5~8, dust-laying agent carbolineum:1.0~2.0.
2. steel blank regrinding emery wheel described in a kind of claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that:
1) weigh raw material according to parts by weight required for raw material, add the raw material in order in double pot batch mixers and mixed; The order of addition of raw material and add after mixing time be:Abrasive material adds wetting agent, incorporation time 4-5 minute;Adding additives, mixing Time 4-5 minute;Plus thermal conducting agent, incorporation time 4-5 minute;=plus hygroscopic agent, incorporation time 2-3 minute;With coolant, mix Time 4-5 minute;Plus dust-laying agent, incorporation time 4-5 minute;Cross 4-5 mesh sieve, take and molding mass is obtained by the component of sieve;
2) weigh molding mass to pour in mould, stand uniformly strikes off, and process is colded pressing and emery wheel blank is made in hot pressing;Cold pressing using often Temperature and pressure system, pressure is suppressed to desired thickness for 15-20 kPa;Carry out hot pressing, the pressure of hot pressing is 30-40 thousand after cold moudling Handkerchief, temperature is 175-185 DEG C, and the retention time is 60-75 minute;
3) emery wheel blank is hardened;Hardening temperature 180-190 DEG C, firm time 25-30 hour obtains emery wheel.
3. application in steel blank regrinding for the emery wheel described in a kind of claim 1.
CN201611115385.1A 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Steel billet grinding wheel as well as manufacturing and application thereof Pending CN106392910A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611115385.1A CN106392910A (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Steel billet grinding wheel as well as manufacturing and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611115385.1A CN106392910A (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Steel billet grinding wheel as well as manufacturing and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106392910A true CN106392910A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201611115385.1A Pending CN106392910A (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Steel billet grinding wheel as well as manufacturing and application thereof

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106392910A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113799007A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-17 辽宁黄海砂轮制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing special alloy steel billet grinding wheel

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0696945A1 (en) * 1993-04-19 1996-02-21 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Abrasive articles comprising a grinding aid dispersed in a polymeric blend binder
CN101096079A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-02 四川省三台县固锐实业有限责任公司 Resin grinding wheel and production method thereof
FR2928916A1 (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-09-25 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches FADE AND COATED GRAINS
CN101691028A (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-04-07 武汉法山磨料磨具有限公司 Manufacturing method for resin grinding wheel cutting piece with function of cutting soft and hard materials
CN102653078A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-05 常州市洪福砂轮有限公司 Resin sand wheel containing sulfuric acid slag for milling steel rail
CN104128894A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-05 宁波大华砂轮有限公司 Resin grinding wheel preparation method
CN106002665A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 莒南县合兴磨料磨具公共技术服务中心 Resin grinding wheel and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0696945A1 (en) * 1993-04-19 1996-02-21 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Abrasive articles comprising a grinding aid dispersed in a polymeric blend binder
CN101096079A (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-02 四川省三台县固锐实业有限责任公司 Resin grinding wheel and production method thereof
FR2928916A1 (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-09-25 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches FADE AND COATED GRAINS
CN101691028A (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-04-07 武汉法山磨料磨具有限公司 Manufacturing method for resin grinding wheel cutting piece with function of cutting soft and hard materials
CN102653078A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-05 常州市洪福砂轮有限公司 Resin sand wheel containing sulfuric acid slag for milling steel rail
CN104128894A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-05 宁波大华砂轮有限公司 Resin grinding wheel preparation method
CN106002665A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 莒南县合兴磨料磨具公共技术服务中心 Resin grinding wheel and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邹文俊: "磨料", 《有机磨具制造》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113799007A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-17 辽宁黄海砂轮制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing special alloy steel billet grinding wheel

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Application publication date: 20170215

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