CN106392881B - The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer - Google Patents
The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106392881B CN106392881B CN201610938494.7A CN201610938494A CN106392881B CN 106392881 B CN106392881 B CN 106392881B CN 201610938494 A CN201610938494 A CN 201610938494A CN 106392881 B CN106392881 B CN 106392881B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- idler wheel
- push rod
- integral type
- type valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B5/48—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding walls of very fine holes, e.g. in drawing-dies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of to be used to engine integral type valve retainer patrol the radial feeding device of side grinding to include body, push rod, idler wheel and sliding block, push rod body relatively above-mentioned under motor driving can move axially;Idler wheel is set to the bottom end of aforementioned push rod;Sliding block is set on aforementioned body and opposite body can move radially under the driving of idler wheel, and deflecting sliding rail is equipped in the sliding block, has on the deflecting sliding rail and coordinates the oblique guide slot moved radially with movable slider with aforementioned roller;The sliding block is equipped with the clearance adjustment mechanism that can eliminate idler wheel and oblique guide slot gap.Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:Ground finished surface annular grinding trace can be eliminated, the surface quality for being ground surface is improved;The abrasion for reducing grinding wheel, to achieve the purpose that improve grinding accuracy.
Description
Technical field
Radial feeding device when being ground the present invention relates to a kind of taper hole.The device can be applied to engine integral type valve
Seat ring patrols side grinding.
Background technology
Diesel engine power density improves, and the detonation pressure of engine chamber improves therewith, since detonation pressure carries
Height needs engine breathing sealed pressure ability to improve, just can guarantee that engine is in normal operating condition.Valve retainer with
Cylinder cap integral structure can effectively reduce engine gas leakage link, improve engine and hold one's breath pressure.Therefore, it is sent out in high power density
Frequently with valve retainer and cylinder cap integral structure in motivation.
Conventional diesel engines seat ring is separate structure with cylinder cap, seat ring mounting hole is processed on cylinder cap, then by seat
Circle is mounted on the mounting hole on cylinder cap.Integral type valve retainer can not use workpiece revolution mode to be ground since cylinder cap volume is big
Seat ring taper hole processes its surface using plunge grinding and is easy to form collar marks, and cone angle precision is difficult to ensure.Therefore, integral type
Valve retainer precision, which patrols side grinding, becomes processing problem.
Although disclosing many solutions in the prior art, as the China of Patent No. 201520909253.0 is practical new
Type patent《A kind of engine valve retainer conical bore cutting apparatus》(Publication No. CN205218117U), but the patent does not have still
Solve the problems, such as that integral type valve retainer precision patrols side grinding very well.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to a kind of use that grinding accuracy is high is provided for the above-mentioned state of the art
The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled in engine integral type valve retainer.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:One kind being used for engine integral type valve retainer
Patrol the radial feeding device of side grinding, it is characterised in that including
Body;
Push rod, body relatively above-mentioned can move axially under motor driving;
Idler wheel is set to the bottom end of aforementioned push rod;And
Sliding block, opposite body can move radially on aforementioned body and under the driving of idler wheel, be equipped with and become in the sliding block
Have to sliding rail, on the deflecting sliding rail and coordinates the oblique guide slot moved radially with movable slider with aforementioned roller;The cunning
Block is equipped with the clearance adjustment mechanism that can eliminate idler wheel and oblique guide slot gap.
Further, one end of the deflecting sliding rail can be rotatably arranged on sliding block, and the other end is equipped with the gap and adjusts
Mechanism, the clearance adjustment mechanism are a butterfly spring piece, which is fixed on sliding block, the upper surface of the other end
It offsets with the lower face of deflecting sliding rail.
Preferably, one end of the butterfly spring piece passes through on the lower face of screw setting and sliding block.It is simple in structure,
It is easy to set up.
Further, through-hole is offered on the body, a guide sleeve is equipped in the through-hole, the push rod can be moved axially
Dynamic is set in the guide sleeve.
The preferably following mounting means of the installation of sliding block:The lower end of the body is equipped with pressing plate, and the sliding block is limited to press
In space between plate and body lower face and it can move radially.
Preferably, the bottom end of the push rod is equipped with mounting base, the idler wheel can be rotatably arranged in the mounting base
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:In the workpiece grinding taper hole that can not be turned round, it is equipped with phase
Tapered wheel is answered, grinding hole reducing processing can be realized by the device of this invention, solves grinding wheel using X-axis, Y-axis interpolation
Trajectory error problem caused by circular path;Clearance adjustment mechanism during the work time can be with automatic regulating gap, in this way can be with
It is adjusted by deflecting guide rail angle, changes idler wheel and slideway relative position, idler wheel and slideway gap are eliminated, so as to eliminate grinding wheel
Ground finished surface annular grinding trace can be eliminated according to error-correction model theory along the play of grinding skin, raising is ground
Cut the surface quality on surface;Compared with plunge grinding processing method, the abrasion of grinding wheel is reduced, grinding accuracy is improved to reach
Purpose.The present invention is not only reasonable for structure, high precision machining, but also improves processing efficiency and yield rate, and solving can not turn round
Taper hole precision on workpiece patrols side grinding problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment vertical view.
Fig. 2 is embodiment schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along the directions A-A in Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment, present invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the radial feeding device in the present embodiment is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer
Side grinding, structure include body 1, push rod 2, idler wheel 6 and sliding block 3, and push rod 2 is under servo motor (without display in figure) driving
Opposite body 1 can move axially;Idler wheel 6 is set to the bottom end of push rod 2;Sliding block 3 is set on body 1 and the phase under the driving of idler wheel 6
Body 1 can be moved radially, deflecting sliding rail 4 is equipped in the sliding block 3, has on the deflecting sliding rail 4 and coordinates to drive with idler wheel 6
The oblique guide slot 41 that sliding block 3 moves radially;Sliding block 3 is equipped with the gap adjustment machine that can eliminate idler wheel 6 with 41 gap of oblique guide slot
Structure.
One end of deflecting sliding rail 4 can be rotatably arranged in by an axis pin 42 on sliding block 3, and the other end is equipped with gap and adjusts machine
Structure, the clearance adjustment mechanism in the present embodiment is a butterfly spring piece 5, which is fixed on by screw 51
On the lower face of sliding block 3, the upper surface and the lower face of deflecting sliding rail 4 of the other end offset.
Through-hole is offered on body 1, guide sleeve 21 is equipped in the through-hole, what push rod 2 can move axially is set to the guide sleeve
In 21.The lower end of body 1 is equipped with pressing plate 31, and sliding block 3 is limited in the space between 1 lower face of pressing plate 31 and body and can be radial
It is mobile.The bottom end of push rod 2 is equipped with mounting base 61, and idler wheel 6 can be rotatably arranged in the mounting base 61.Oblique guide slot 41 is 45 ° and inclines
Inclined structure,
When being ground taper hole, grinding wheel electro spindle is mounted on (without display in figure) in radial slider 3, has servo motor to push axial
Push rod 2,6, idler wheel, idler wheel 6 are axially moveable, and idler wheel 6 pushes deflecting sliding rail 4 to move radially, and then push sliding block 3 is radial to move
It is dynamic, drive grinding wheel electro spindle to move radially.Mechanism rotary motion, grinding in the case where revolution main shaft drives simultaneously goes out in taper
Hole.
By the effect of butterfly spring piece 5, deflecting sliding rail 4 can make the clockwise oscillation of low-angle around axis pin 42, change oblique
41 horizontal cross section dimension of guide-track groove eliminates the gap of idler wheel 6 and oblique guide slot 41.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of radial feeding device patrolling side grinding for engine integral type valve retainer, it is characterised in that including
Body;
Push rod, body relatively above-mentioned can move axially under motor driving;
Idler wheel is set to the bottom end of aforementioned push rod;And
Sliding block, opposite body can move radially on aforementioned body and under the driving of idler wheel, and deflecting is equipped in the sliding block and is slided
Rail has on the deflecting sliding rail and coordinates the oblique guide slot moved radially with movable slider with aforementioned roller;On the sliding block
Equipped with the clearance adjustment mechanism that can eliminate idler wheel and oblique guide slot gap;
One end of the deflecting sliding rail can be rotatably arranged on sliding block, and the other end is equipped with the clearance adjustment mechanism, the gap
Adjustment mechanism is a butterfly spring piece, which is fixed on sliding block, upper surface and the deflecting sliding rail of the other end
Lower face offset.
2. the radial feeding device according to claim 1 that side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer,
It is characterized in that one end of the butterfly spring piece is set to by a screw on the lower face of sliding block.
3. the radial feed dress according to claim 1 or 2 for patrolling side grinding for engine integral type valve retainer
It sets, it is characterised in that offer through-hole on the body, a guide sleeve is equipped in the through-hole, the push rod can move axially
Be set to the guide sleeve in.
4. the radial feed dress according to claim 1 or 2 for patrolling side grinding for engine integral type valve retainer
It sets, it is characterised in that the lower end of the body is equipped with pressing plate, and the sliding block is limited to the sky between pressing plate and body lower face
In and can move radially.
5. the radial feed dress according to claim 1 or 2 for patrolling side grinding for engine integral type valve retainer
It sets, it is characterised in that the bottom end of the push rod is equipped with mounting base, and the idler wheel can be rotatably arranged in the mounting base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610938494.7A CN106392881B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610938494.7A CN106392881B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106392881A CN106392881A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
CN106392881B true CN106392881B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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CN201610938494.7A Active CN106392881B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3612243A1 (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1987-10-22 | Gte Valeron Corp | Device for connecting an interchangeable tool head to a tool spindle |
CN87207044U (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-01-27 | 上海柴油机厂 | Working instrument of valve seat sealing conic surface |
US6409182B1 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2002-06-25 | Rohm Gmbh | Lathe chuck with two sets of jaws |
CN102615301A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-01 | 华中科技大学 | Elastic boring bar |
JP2013510008A (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2013-03-21 | アレヴァ エンペー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Method and apparatus for processing seal seating surface of water stopcock |
CN203292519U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-11-20 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | Radial feeding type cutter |
CN103934511A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-23 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Generation head and method for machining inlet and exhaust valve seat ring conical face through generation heads of same type |
CN104400429A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-11 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Composite-angle boring device for machining air cylinder cover race with different valve thread angles |
CN104475806A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-01 | 天长缸盖有限公司 | Sliding valve seat ring sealing tape cone machining device |
CN205218117U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-05-11 | 上海柴油机股份有限公司 | Engine valve seat insert conical bore cutting device |
-
2016
- 2016-10-25 CN CN201610938494.7A patent/CN106392881B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3612243A1 (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1987-10-22 | Gte Valeron Corp | Device for connecting an interchangeable tool head to a tool spindle |
CN87207044U (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-01-27 | 上海柴油机厂 | Working instrument of valve seat sealing conic surface |
US6409182B1 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2002-06-25 | Rohm Gmbh | Lathe chuck with two sets of jaws |
JP2013510008A (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2013-03-21 | アレヴァ エンペー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Method and apparatus for processing seal seating surface of water stopcock |
CN102615301A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-01 | 华中科技大学 | Elastic boring bar |
CN203292519U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-11-20 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | Radial feeding type cutter |
CN103934511A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-23 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Generation head and method for machining inlet and exhaust valve seat ring conical face through generation heads of same type |
CN104400429A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-11 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Composite-angle boring device for machining air cylinder cover race with different valve thread angles |
CN104475806A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-01 | 天长缸盖有限公司 | Sliding valve seat ring sealing tape cone machining device |
CN205218117U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-05-11 | 上海柴油机股份有限公司 | Engine valve seat insert conical bore cutting device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106392881A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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