CN106392881A - Radial feeding device used for along-edge grinding machining of engine integrated valve seat ring - Google Patents

Radial feeding device used for along-edge grinding machining of engine integrated valve seat ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106392881A
CN106392881A CN201610938494.7A CN201610938494A CN106392881A CN 106392881 A CN106392881 A CN 106392881A CN 201610938494 A CN201610938494 A CN 201610938494A CN 106392881 A CN106392881 A CN 106392881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
roller
feeding device
integral type
valve retainer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610938494.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106392881B (en
Inventor
聂凤明
王大森
张广平
郭成君
朱鸿磊
裴宁
纪淑花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Weapon Science Academy Ningbo Branch
Chinese Academy of Ordnance Science Ningbo Branch
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Chinese Academy of Ordnance Science Ningbo Branch
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Priority to CN201610938494.7A priority Critical patent/CN106392881B/en
Publication of CN106392881A publication Critical patent/CN106392881A/en
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Publication of CN106392881B publication Critical patent/CN106392881B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B5/48Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding walls of very fine holes, e.g. in drawing-dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

A radial feeding device used for along-edge grinding machining of an engine integrated valve seat ring comprises a machine body, a pushing rod, roller wheels and a sliding block, wherein the pushing rod can axially move relative to the machine body under the driving of a motor; the roller wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the pushing rod; the sliding block is arranged on the machine body and can move relative to the machine body in the radial direction under the driving of the roller wheels; a reversing sliding rail is arranged in the sliding block and provided with an inclined guide rail groove which is matched with the roller wheels and accordingly drives the sliding block to move in the radial direction; and a clearance adjustment mechanism capable of eliminating the clearance of the roller wheels and the inclined guide rail groove is arranged on the sliding block. Compared with the prior art, the radial feeding device used for along-edge grinding machining of the engine integrated valve seat ring has the advantages of being capable of eliminating an annular grinding mark on a ground surface, improving the surface quality of the ground surface, and lowering abrasion of a grinding wheel, thereby realizing the purpose of improving grinding precision.

Description

Patrol the radial feeding device of side grinding for electromotor integral type valve retainer
Technical field
The present invention relates to radial feeding device during a kind of taper hole grinding.This device can apply to electromotor integral type valve Seat ring patrols side grinding.
Background technology
Diesel engine power density improves, and the detonation pressure of engine chamber improves therewith, because detonation pressure carries Height, needs engine breathing seal pressure ability to improve, guarantee electromotor is in normal operating condition.Valve retainer with Cylinder cap integrative-structure can effectively reduce electromotor gas leakage link, improve electromotor and hold one's breath pressure.Therefore, send out in high power density Frequently with valve retainer and cylinder cap integral structure in motivation.
Conventional diesel engines seat ring is Split type structure with cylinder cap, processes seat ring installing hole, then by seat on cylinder cap Circle is arranged on the installing hole on cylinder cap.Integral type valve retainer is because cylinder cap volume is greatly it is impossible to turn round mode grinding using workpiece Seat ring taper hole, processes its surface using plunge grinding and easily forms collar marks, cone angle precision is difficult to ensure that.Therefore, integral type Valve retainer precision patrols side grinding becomes a processing difficult problem.
Although disclosing a lot of solutions in prior art, the China of such as Patent No. 201520909253.0 is practical new Type patent《A kind of engine valve retainer conical bore topping machanism》(Publication No. CN205218117U), but this patent does not still have Solve the difficult problem that integral type valve retainer precision patrols side grinding very well.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of grinding accuracy high use for the above-mentioned state of the art Patrol the radial feeding device of side grinding in electromotor integral type valve retainer.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem:One kind is used for electromotor integral type valve retainer Patrol the radial feeding device of side grinding it is characterised in that including
Body;
Push rod, under Motor drive, relatively aforesaid body can move axially;
Roller, located at the bottom of aforementioned push rod;And
Slide block, on aforementioned body and under the driving of roller, body relatively can move radially, and is provided with change in this slide block To slide rail, this break-in slide rail has the slant rail groove moving radially with aforementioned roller cooperation thus with movable slider;Described cunning Block is provided with the clearance adjustment mechanism that can eliminate roller and slant rail groove gap.
Further, one end of described break-in slide rail can be rotatably arranged on slide block, and the other end is provided with described gap adjustment Mechanism, this clearance adjustment mechanism is a butterfly spring piece, and this butterfly spring piece one end is fixed on slide block, the upper surface of the other end Offset with the lower surface of break-in slide rail.
Preferably, one end of described butterfly spring piece is passed through in a screw setting and the lower surface of slide block.Structure is simple, Easy to set up.
Further, described body offers through hole, in this through hole, be provided with a fairlead, described push rod can axially move Dynamic in this fairlead.
The installation of slide block is preferably as follows mounting means:The lower end of described body is provided with pressing plate, and described slide block is limited to press In space between plate and body lower surface and can move radially.
Preferably, the bottom of described push rod is provided with mounting seat, described roller can be rotatably arranged in this mounting seat
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:In the workpiece grinding taper hole that cannot turn round, it is equipped with phase Answer tapered wheel, the reducing processing of grinding hole can be realized by the device of this invention, solve emery wheel and adopt X-axis, Y-axis interpolation The trajectory error problem that circular path causes;Clearance adjustment mechanism in the course of the work can be so permissible with automatic regulating gap By break-in guide rail angle adjustment, change roller and slideway relative position, eliminate roller and slideway gap, so as to eliminate emery wheel Along the play of grinding skin, theoretical according to error-correction model, can eliminate and be ground finished surface annular grinding vestige, improve and ground Cut the surface quality on surface;Compared with plunge grinding processing mode, reduce the abrasion of emery wheel, thus reach improving grinding accuracy Purpose.The present invention is not only rational in infrastructure, machining accuracy is high, and improves working (machining) efficiency and yield rate, solves and cannot turn round Taper hole precision on workpiece patrols side grinding problem.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is embodiment top view.
Fig. 2 is embodiment cross section structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in Fig. 2 along A-A direction.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the radial feeding device in the present embodiment patrols for electromotor integral type valve retainer Side grinding, structure includes body 1, push rod 2, roller 6 and slide block 3, and push rod 2 is under servomotor (in figure no shows) driving Body 1 relatively can move axially;Roller 6 is located at the bottom of push rod 2;Slide block 3 phase on body 1 and under the driving of roller 6 Body 1 can be moved radially, in this slide block 3, be provided with break-in slide rail 4, this break-in slide rail 4 have and coordinates thus driving with roller 6 The slant rail groove 41 that slide block 3 moves radially;Slide block 3 is provided with the gap adjustment machine that can eliminate roller 6 and slant rail groove 41 gap Structure.
One end of break-in slide rail 4 can be rotatably arranged on slide block 3 by a bearing pin 42, and the other end is provided with gap adjustment machine Structure, the clearance adjustment mechanism in the present embodiment is a butterfly spring piece 5, and this butterfly spring piece 5 one end is fixed on by screw 51 On the lower surface of slide block 3, the upper surface of the other end is offseted with the lower surface of break-in slide rail 4.
Offer through hole on body 1, in this through hole, be provided with fairlead 21, push rod 2 can move axially located at this fairlead In 21.The lower end of body 1 is provided with pressing plate 31, and slide block 3 is limited in the space between pressing plate 31 and body 1 lower surface and can be radially Mobile.The bottom of push rod 2 is provided with mounting seat 61, and roller 6 can be rotatably arranged in this mounting seat 61.Slant rail groove 41 inclines for 45 ° Inclined structure,
During grinding taper hole, emery wheel electro spindle (in figure no shows) is arranged in radial slider 3, has servomotor to promote axially Push rod 2,6, roller, roller 6 are axially moveable, and roller 6 promotes break-in slide rail 4 to move radially, and then promote slide block 3 radially to move Dynamic, drive emery wheel electro spindle to move radially.This mechanism gyration under revolution main shaft drives simultaneously, grinding goes out in taper Hole.
By the effect of butterfly spring piece 5, break-in slide rail 4 can be made low-angle clockwise oscillation around bearing pin 42, change tiltedly Guide-track groove 41 horizontal cross section dimension, eliminates the gap of roller 6 and slant rail groove 41.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of for electromotor integral type valve retainer patrol side grinding radial feeding device it is characterised in that include
Body;
Push rod, under Motor drive, relatively aforesaid body can move axially;
Roller, located at the bottom of aforementioned push rod;And
Slide block, on aforementioned body and under the driving of roller, body relatively can move radially, and be provided with break-in and slide in this slide block Rail, this break-in slide rail has the slant rail groove moving radially with aforementioned roller cooperation thus with movable slider;On described slide block It is provided with the clearance adjustment mechanism that can eliminate roller and slant rail groove gap.
2. the radial feeding device patrolling side grinding for electromotor integral type valve retainer according to claim 1, It is characterized in that one end of described break-in slide rail can be rotatably arranged on slide block, the other end is provided with described clearance adjustment mechanism, This clearance adjustment mechanism is a butterfly spring piece, and this butterfly spring piece one end is fixed on slide block, the upper surface of the other end and change Offset to the lower surface of slide rail.
3. the radial feeding device patrolling side grinding for electromotor integral type valve retainer according to claim 2, It is characterized in that one end of described butterfly spring piece is passed through in a screw setting and the lower surface of slide block.
4. the radial feed patrolling side grinding for electromotor integral type valve retainer according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 Device, it is characterised in that offering through hole on described body, is provided with a fairlead, described push rod can axially move in this through hole Dynamic in this fairlead.
5. the radial feed patrolling side grinding for electromotor integral type valve retainer according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 It is characterised in that the lower end of described body is provided with pressing plate, described slide block is limited between pressing plate and body lower surface device In space and can move radially.
6. the radial feed patrolling side grinding for electromotor integral type valve retainer according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 It is characterised in that the bottom of described push rod is provided with mounting seat, described roller can be rotatably arranged in this mounting seat device.
CN201610938494.7A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer Active CN106392881B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610938494.7A CN106392881B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610938494.7A CN106392881B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 The radial feeding device of side grinding is patrolled for engine integral type valve retainer

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CN106392881A true CN106392881A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106392881B CN106392881B (en) 2018-08-21

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3612243A1 (en) * 1984-12-19 1987-10-22 Gte Valeron Corp Device for connecting an interchangeable tool head to a tool spindle
CN87207044U (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-01-27 上海柴油机厂 Working instrument of valve seat sealing conic surface
US6409182B1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2002-06-25 Rohm Gmbh Lathe chuck with two sets of jaws
CN102615301A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 华中科技大学 Elastic boring bar
JP2013510008A (en) * 2009-11-04 2013-03-21 アレヴァ エンペー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Method and apparatus for processing seal seating surface of water stopcock
CN203292519U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-11-20 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 Radial feeding type cutter
CN103934511A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-07-23 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Generation head and method for machining inlet and exhaust valve seat ring conical face through generation heads of same type
CN104400429A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-11 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Composite-angle boring device for machining air cylinder cover race with different valve thread angles
CN104475806A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-01 天长缸盖有限公司 Sliding valve seat ring sealing tape cone machining device
CN205218117U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-11 上海柴油机股份有限公司 Engine valve seat insert conical bore cutting device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3612243A1 (en) * 1984-12-19 1987-10-22 Gte Valeron Corp Device for connecting an interchangeable tool head to a tool spindle
CN87207044U (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-01-27 上海柴油机厂 Working instrument of valve seat sealing conic surface
US6409182B1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2002-06-25 Rohm Gmbh Lathe chuck with two sets of jaws
JP2013510008A (en) * 2009-11-04 2013-03-21 アレヴァ エンペー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Method and apparatus for processing seal seating surface of water stopcock
CN102615301A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-08-01 华中科技大学 Elastic boring bar
CN203292519U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-11-20 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 Radial feeding type cutter
CN103934511A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-07-23 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Generation head and method for machining inlet and exhaust valve seat ring conical face through generation heads of same type
CN104400429A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-11 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Composite-angle boring device for machining air cylinder cover race with different valve thread angles
CN104475806A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-01 天长缸盖有限公司 Sliding valve seat ring sealing tape cone machining device
CN205218117U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-11 上海柴油机股份有限公司 Engine valve seat insert conical bore cutting device

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