CN106392609B - Large tunnel installs concentricity adjustment auxiliary device and its method of adjustment - Google Patents
Large tunnel installs concentricity adjustment auxiliary device and its method of adjustment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106392609B CN106392609B CN201610758148.0A CN201610758148A CN106392609B CN 106392609 B CN106392609 B CN 106392609B CN 201610758148 A CN201610758148 A CN 201610758148A CN 106392609 B CN106392609 B CN 106392609B
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- Prior art keywords
- hole
- bottom plate
- bearing support
- measurement
- movable bearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/10—Aligning parts to be fitted together
Abstract
The present invention relates to large tunnel assembling coaxality measurements to adjust field, and in particular to a kind of large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary device, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal, bottom plate, movable bearing support and measurement pointer;The bottom plate is fixedly mounted on pedestal, three pieces of fixed blocks, three pieces of fixed blocks rectangular U-shaped arrangement on bottom plate is fixed on bottom plate, and two strip-shaped holes are designed on every piece of fixed block;The movable bearing support is rectangle, and is located among three pieces of fixed blocks, and strip-shaped hole corresponding position is equipped with bolt hole on the movable bearing support side and fixed block, and is connected between corresponding bolt hole and strip-shaped hole by adjustable bolt;Circular through hole is equipped at the center of the movable bearing support, the lower end of the measurement pointer is inserted in the circular through hole.The device will lead to outside cylinder outside the wind-tunnel inner barrel measurement point of internal not intervisibility and measure, and solve the problems, such as obstructed the bad measurement of concentricity optionally to be descended to adjust.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to large tunnel assembling coaxality measurements to adjust field, and in particular to a kind of large tunnel installation is coaxial
Degree adjustment auxiliary device and its method of adjustment.
Background technique
Wind-tunnel, that is, wind tunnel laboratory is to generate and control in a manual manner air-flow, is used to simulated flight device or entity
The mobility status of ambient gas, and it is real to a kind of pipe-like of the function and effect of entity and observation physical phenomenon to measure air-flow
Equipment is tested, it is to carry out that aerodynamic experiment is the most frequently used, one of most effective tool.
Wind tunnel experiment not only plays an important role in the research and development of aerospace engineering, as industrial air is dynamic
The development of mechanics is even more indispensable in fields such as communications and transportation, building construction, wind energy utilizations.To keep experimental result accurate,
Flowing when experiment must be similar to practical flow regime, that is, must satisfy the requirement of the law of similitude.In addition, the stream of wind tunnel experiment section
Field quality, as the size of wind-tunnel axis is deviateed, along the pressure of wind-tunnel axis direction in the Velocity Profiles uniformity, mean air flow direction
Force gradient, the uniformity, the turbulivity of air-flow and the noise level etc. of section temperature distribution have to comply with certain standard, and periodically into
Row checks measurement.
Transonic wind tunnel is made of 25 sections, wind-tunnel major loop axis 96.5m × 19m (long × wide), section diameter compared with
(1 ~ 5.7m) greatly, section internals are more (honeycomb, damping screen, silencer etc.), are welded to connect between section.Each section axis of hole body
It is the line of centres (length is more than that the section of 10m should measure the kernel of section no more than the interval 10m) of section shell both ends of the surface, wind
All section axis in hole and the air-flow datum axis depth of parallelism Φ 2mm, concentricity Φ 0.5mm.Close up between the multiple sections of large tunnel
Afterwards, since section internals more (honeycomb, damping screen, silencers etc.) are internal, intervisibility, general measure method of adjustment can not be not obstructed
Depending on measuring its axis, absolute altitude, concentricity.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary dresses
It sets, which will lead to outside cylinder outside the wind-tunnel inner barrel measurement point of internal not intervisibility and measure, and solve not intervisibility feelings
The problem of bad measurement of concentricity adjusts under condition.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary device, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal, bottom plate, activity branch
Seat and measurement pointer;The bottom plate is fixedly mounted on pedestal, three pieces of fixed blocks is fixed on bottom plate, three pieces of fixed blocks are the bottom of at
Rectangular U-shaped arrangement on plate, and two strip-shaped holes are designed on every piece of fixed block;The movable bearing support is rectangle, and position
Among three pieces of fixed blocks, strip-shaped hole corresponding position is equipped with bolt hole on the movable bearing support side and fixed block, and corresponding
Bolt hole and strip-shaped hole between pass through adjustable bolt connect;Circular through hole, the survey are equipped at the center of the movable bearing support
The lower end of amount pointer is inserted in the circular through hole.
It is equipped with internal screw thread in circular through hole at the movable bearing support center, measurement pointer lower end is equipped with matching outer
Screw thread, and measure pointer lower end and be screwed in circular through hole.
Gap≤10mm between the movable bearing support and bottom plate.
Large tunnel installs the auxiliary method of adjustment of concentricity adjustment auxiliary device, it is characterised in that it includes following step
It is rapid:
1) prepare several large tunnel installation concentricities and adjust auxiliary device;
2) both ends on the outside of the cylinder of each section of wind-tunnel respectively set a large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary dress
It sets, all large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary devices are respectively positioned in the same angle of cylinder, and measurement can intervisibility;
3) position that pointer is measured on all large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary devices is adjusted, so that all measurements
The kernel of section of pointer top and section cylinder corresponding position keeps identical relative position;
4) close up all sections, the top of each measurement pointer is made to be located along the same line.
The position that pointer top is measured described in step 3) is upper and lower to realize by adjustable bolt and pulling and pushing for measurement pointer
Left-right and front-back is adjusted.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device will be led to outside cylinder outside the wind-tunnel inner barrel measurement point of internal not intervisibility
Portion measures, and solves the problems, such as obstructed optionally lower axis, absolute altitude, the bad measurement of concentricity.Pass through strip-shaped hole, adjustable bolt
And the adjustment of scalable measurement pointer, precise positioning measurement point guarantee tubular axis, absolute altitude, concentricity accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic top plan view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is stereoscopic schematic diagram one (i.e. the side visual angle of right-angled U) of the invention.
Fig. 3 is stereoscopic schematic diagram two (i.e. the bottom surface visual angle of right-angled U) of the invention.
In figure: 1- bottom plate, 2- movable bearing support, 3- fixed block, 4- measure pointer, 5- strip-shaped hole, 6- adjustable bolt, the bottom 7-
Seat, 8- bolt hole.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is done further below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing
Illustrate (as shown in Figs. 1-3).
A kind of large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary device, it includes pedestal 7, bottom plate 1, movable bearing support 2 and measurement
Pointer 4;The bottom plate 1 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 7, three pieces of fixed blocks 3 is fixed on bottom plate 1, three pieces of fixed blocks 3 are in bottom plate
Rectangular U-shaped on 1 (i.e. angle be 90 degree U-shaped) arrangement, and two strip-shaped holes 5 are designed on every piece of fixed block 3;It is described
Movable bearing support 2 is rectangle, and is located among three pieces of fixed blocks 3, and 2 side of movable bearing support and strip-shaped hole 5 on fixed block 3 are right
It should locate to be equipped with bolt hole 8, and be connected between corresponding bolt hole 8 and strip-shaped hole 5 by adjustable bolt 6;The activity branch
Circular through hole is equipped at the center of seat 2, the lower end of the measurement pointer 4 is inserted in the circular through hole.
Internal screw thread is equipped in circular through hole at 2 center of movable bearing support, measurement 4 lower end of pointer is equipped with (activity therewith
The internal screw thread being equipped in circular through hole at 2 center of support) matched external screw thread, and measure 4 lower end of pointer be screwed in it is round logical
In hole.
Gap≤10mm between the movable bearing support 2 and bottom plate 1.
Large tunnel install concentricity adjustment auxiliary device auxiliary method of adjustment, it the following steps are included:
1) prepare several large tunnel installation concentricities and adjust auxiliary device;
2) both ends on the outside of the cylinder of each section of wind-tunnel respectively set a large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary dress
It sets, all large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary devices are respectively positioned in the same angle of cylinder, and measurement energy intervisibility (i.e. will
The pedestal 7 of large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary device is welded to the two of the outside of 90 ° of each section cylinder circular section
End);
3) position that pointer 4 is measured on all large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary devices is adjusted, so that all surveys
Measure 4 top of pointer and section cylinder corresponding position kernel of section keep identical relative position (each 4 top of measurement pointer with
The kernel of section of corresponding position keeps an identical relative position;I.e. using the kernel of section that should locate as origin, each corresponding measurement
The top coordinate of pointer 4 is identical);
4) close up all sections, the top of each measurement pointer 4 is made to be located along the same line.
It is realized by adjustable bolt 6 and pulling and pushing for measurement pointer 4 position that pointer 4 top is measured described in step 3)
Lower left-right and front-back is adjusted.
Described above is only Application Example of the invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, therefore according to equivalence changes made by scope of the present invention patent, still belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of large tunnel installation concentricity adjusts auxiliary device, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal (7), bottom plate (1), lives
Dynamic support (2) and measurement pointer (4);The bottom plate (1) is fixedly mounted on pedestal (7), and three pieces are fixed on bottom plate (1) admittedly
Determine block (3), three pieces of fixed blocks (3) rectangular U-shaped arrangement on bottom plate (1), and is designed with two items on every piece of fixed block (3)
Shape hole (5);The movable bearing support (2) is rectangle, and it is intermediate to be located at three pieces of fixed blocks (3), movable bearing support (2) side with
Strip-shaped hole (5) corresponding position is equipped with bolt hole (8) on fixed block (3), and between corresponding bolt hole (8) and strip-shaped hole (5)
It is connected by adjustable bolt (6);Circular through hole, the lower end of measurement pointer (4) are equipped at the center of the movable bearing support (2)
It is inserted in the circular through hole;
Internal screw thread is equipped in circular through hole at movable bearing support (2) center, measurement pointer (4) lower end is equipped with matching
External screw thread, and measure pointer (4) lower end and be screwed in circular through hole;
Gap≤10mm between the movable bearing support (2) and bottom plate (1);
Both ends of the large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary device on the outside of the cylinder of each section of wind-tunnel respectively set one
It is a, the position that pointer (4) are measured on large tunnel installation concentricity adjustment auxiliary device is adjusted, so that all measurement pointers (4)
The kernel of section of top and section cylinder corresponding position keeps identical relative position;Close up all sections, makes each measurement pointer
(4) top is located along the same line.
2. large tunnel installation concentricity according to claim 1 adjusts auxiliary device, it is characterised in that: the measurement refers to
The position on needle (4) top by adjustable bolt (6) and measurement pointer (4) pull and push realize up and down front and back adjust.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610758148.0A CN106392609B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Large tunnel installs concentricity adjustment auxiliary device and its method of adjustment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610758148.0A CN106392609B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Large tunnel installs concentricity adjustment auxiliary device and its method of adjustment |
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CN106392609A CN106392609A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
CN106392609B true CN106392609B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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CN111006838B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-10-01 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | Nested movable wind tunnel collector device |
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KR100484324B1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2005-04-19 | 한국항공우주연구원 | A Manual Spatial Position Finder |
CN100445026C (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2008-12-24 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Apparatus and method for clutch in situ adjusting engine driven disc axiality |
KR20080047739A (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-05-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Horizontal adjusting device for different devices |
CN201760747U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-03-16 | 台州职业技术学院 | An axiality adjusting device |
CN102430918B (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2014-07-16 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Coaxiality guide and correction device and guide and correction method using same |
CN103056800B (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-03-18 | 北车风电有限公司 | Large wind turbine generator set cabin cover positioning tool and method for adjusting coaxiality |
CN103486984B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-11-25 | 中国人民解放军63926部队 | The detection method of profile right alignment in a kind of wind-tunnel |
CN103697851B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江省计量科学研究院 | Adjusting apparatus for the translation of ring flange cross |
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