CN106391264B - Building rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Building rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106391264B CN106391264B CN201610900987.1A CN201610900987A CN106391264B CN 106391264 B CN106391264 B CN 106391264B CN 201610900987 A CN201610900987 A CN 201610900987A CN 106391264 B CN106391264 B CN 106391264B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- rotary cutter
- cavity
- bottom plate
- smashing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/02—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for reinforced concrete
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a construction waste crushing device which comprises a crushing cavity, a grinding cavity and a grinding roller, wherein a top plate is arranged at the top of the crushing cavity, two feed openings are formed in the top plate, a rotary cutter is arranged in the center of the bottom of the top plate, and the rotary cutter is connected with a motor for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the top plate; the bottom of the smashing cavity is provided with a floor, the center of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotary cutter, and the rotary cutter is connected with a motor for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with two discharge ports, the lower parts of two sides of the smashing cavity are provided with two valve body grooves, and discharge valves with L-shaped sections are arranged in the valve body grooves; one end of the discharge valve is connected with the bottom plate through a positioning nail; the bottom of the grinding cavity is provided with a grinding base, the grinding base is in an inverted C shape, and a grinding roller driven by a rotating shaft is arranged in the grinding cavity; two vibrating devices are arranged outside the grinding cavity and near the grinding base. The invention can quickly smash and grind the construction waste, improve the smashing efficiency and reduce the environmental pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of green energy-saving building materials, in particular to a building garbage crushing device.
Background
Along with the acceleration of the industrialization and urbanization processes, the construction industry is rapidly developed, the quantity of the Chinese construction waste is more than 1/3 of the total quantity of the municipal waste along with the increase of the quantity of the generated construction waste
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. The construction waste occupies a large amount of land, causes serious environmental pollution, damages the soil structure and causes surface subsidence.
After being sorted, removed or crushed, most of the wastes in the construction wastes can be reused as renewable resources, such as: the metal such as waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste electric wires and various waste steel fittings can be used for replacing sand, building mortar, plastering mortar, making concrete cushions and the like, and can also be used for manufacturing building material products such as building blocks, paving bricks, lattice bricks and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction waste crushing device which is used for crushing, grinding and crushing construction waste in use and improving efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a building rubbish smashing device comprises a smashing cavity, a grinding cavity and a grinding roller, wherein a top plate is arranged at the top of the smashing cavity, two feed openings are formed in the top plate, a rotary cutter is arranged in the center of the bottom of the top plate, and the rotary cutter is connected with a motor for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the top plate; the bottom of the smashing cavity is provided with a floor, the center of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotary cutter, and the rotary cutter is connected with a motor for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with two discharge ports, the lower parts of two sides of the smashing cavity are provided with two valve body grooves, and discharge valves with L-shaped sections are arranged in the valve body grooves; one end of the discharge valve is connected with the bottom plate through a positioning nail; the bottom of the grinding cavity is provided with a grinding base, the grinding base is in an inverted C shape, and a grinding roller driven by a rotating shaft is arranged in the grinding cavity; two vibrating devices are arranged outside the grinding cavity and near the grinding base.
Furthermore, the discharge valve is positioned at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the horizontal projection size of the discharge valve is larger than the size of the discharge hole.
Further, the bleeder valve can slide in the valve body groove.
Furthermore, the inner surface and the outer surface of the grinding base are hollow surfaces, and the size of the holes is determined by the required crushing degree of the construction waste.
Further, the diameter of the grinding roller is smaller than that of the grinding base.
Furthermore, feed opening department is equipped with the baffle, the baffle smashes the chamber through hinged joint, but the level is placed, closes the feed opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) rapidly crushing;
2) and reduces the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1. a feeding port; 2. breaking the cavity; 3. a discharge port; 4. a discharge valve; 5. positioning nails; 6. a vibrating device; 7. grinding the roller; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. grinding the base; 10. a base plate; 11. a grinding chamber; 12. a valve body groove; 13. rotating a cutter; 14. a hinge; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a motor; 17. a top plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following technical solutions will be adopted in the present invention in order to solve the technical problems described in the background art with reference to the accompanying drawings:
a building rubbish smashing device comprises a smashing cavity 2, a grinding cavity 11 and a grinding roller 7, wherein a top plate 17 is arranged at the top of the smashing cavity 2, two feed openings 1 are formed in the top plate 17, a rotary cutter 13 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the top plate 17, and the rotary cutter 13 is connected with a motor 16 for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the top plate 17; a bottom plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the smashing cavity 2, a rotary cutter 13 is arranged at the center of the top of the bottom plate 10, and the rotary cutter 13 is connected with a motor 16 for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the bottom plate 10; two discharge ports 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 10, two valve body grooves 12 are arranged at the lower parts of two sides of the smashing cavity 2, and discharge valves 4 with L-shaped sections are arranged in the valve body grooves 12; one end of the discharge valve 4 is connected with a bottom plate 10 through a positioning nail 5; a grinding base 9 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding cavity 11, the grinding base 9 is in an inverted C shape, and a grinding roller 7 driven by a rotating shaft is arranged in the grinding cavity 11; two vibrating devices 6 are arranged outside the grinding cavity 11 and near the grinding base 9.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge valve 4 is located at the bottom of the bottom plate 10, and the horizontal projection size of the discharge valve is larger than the size of the discharge hole 3.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge valve 4 is slidable in the valve body groove 12.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner and outer surfaces of the grinding base 9 are hollow surfaces, and the size of the hollow surface is determined by the desired degree of crushing of the construction waste.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the grinding roller 7 is smaller than that of the grinding base 9.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, a baffle plate 15 is arranged at the feed opening 1, and the baffle plate 15 is connected with the crushing cavity 2 through a hinge 14 and can be horizontally placed to close the feed opening 1.
Throw in building rubbish to smashing 2 insides in chamber, close baffle 15, open rotary cutter 13, smash the building rubbish of smashing in the chamber 2, smash the back that finishes, slide bleeder valve 4 forms the breach with discharge gate 3, building material slides bleeder valve 4, falls into and grinds chamber 11, closes discharge gate 3, opens grinding running roller 7 and begins to grind, opens vibrating device 6 simultaneously, will smash the building rubbish after carry out the vibration grinding, will grind good vibrations out and grind chamber 11.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste reducing mechanism, is including smashing the chamber, grinding the chamber and grinding the running roller, its characterized in that: the top of the smashing cavity is provided with a top plate, the top plate is provided with two feed openings, the center of the bottom of the top plate is provided with a rotary cutter, and the rotary cutter is connected with a motor for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the top plate; the bottom of the smashing cavity is provided with a bottom plate, the center of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotary cutter, and the rotary cutter is connected with a motor for driving the rotary cutter to rotate through the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with two discharge ports, the lower parts of two sides of the smashing cavity are provided with two valve body grooves, and discharge valves with L-shaped sections are arranged in the valve body grooves; the discharge valve can slide in the valve body groove, and one end of the discharge valve is connected with the bottom plate through a positioning nail; the bottom of the grinding cavity is provided with a grinding base, the grinding base is in an inverted C shape, and a grinding roller driven by a rotating shaft is arranged in the grinding cavity; grind the outside nearly grinding base department in chamber and be equipped with two vibrating device, the bleeder valve is located the bottom plate bottom, and its horizontal projection size is greater than the size of discharge gate, discharge gate department is equipped with the baffle, the baffle smashes the chamber through hinged joint, but the level is placed in order to close the feed opening.
2. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner and outer surfaces of the grinding base are hollowed out, and the size of the holes is determined by the crushing degree of the construction waste.
3. The construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the grinding roller is smaller than that of the grinding base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610900987.1A CN106391264B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610900987.1A CN106391264B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
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CN106391264A CN106391264A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
CN106391264B true CN106391264B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610900987.1A Active CN106391264B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
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CN (1) | CN106391264B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107088458A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-25 | 南京晓庄学院 | A kind of molecular biology experiment sample mill and its application method |
CN110314751B (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-12-21 | 山东凯布尔化工有限公司 | Chemical raw material grinding equipment for efficient chemical industry |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104646142A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 易科美德(天津)环保建材有限公司 | Novel leaf crusher |
CN204953075U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽星元环保科技有限公司 | A powder edge -runner mill for biomass energy raw and other materials |
CN205128096U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-04-06 | 江西杏林白马药业有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus of improvement |
-
2016
- 2016-10-17 CN CN201610900987.1A patent/CN106391264B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104646142A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 易科美德(天津)环保建材有限公司 | Novel leaf crusher |
CN204953075U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽星元环保科技有限公司 | A powder edge -runner mill for biomass energy raw and other materials |
CN205128096U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-04-06 | 江西杏林白马药业有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus of improvement |
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