A kind of spherical filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spherical filter.
Background technology
At present, in pharmaceuticals industry, extensively application stirring filter is stirred to medicine or chemical material filtering, mainly
It is to be filtered by internal filter plate, the function being stirred by internal agitator, but the defecator of routine is not only
Mixing effect is not good, and filter effect speed is low, the situation of solid accumulation in stirring also easily, is not also not convenient to use person and enters
Row dried, is unfavorable for being reused.
As published application number " 201420338060X ", patent name " a kind of Chinese medicine stirring filter ", mainly pass through to stir
Mixing motor drives shaft with paddle, the medicine within stir chamber to be stirred, but the filtration of this assembling mode
Device, and screen plate is arranged on stir chamber bottom, when easily, situation about piling up in material, and not only bad for the discharge of filtrate, stirs
The mixing effect mixing the material in intracavity portion is not also good, affects the agitation and filtration effect to device for the user, is also unfavorable for user
Reused.
Content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the technical problem existing for prior art, thus one kind is provided to be easy to material is filtered
Stirring, and the problem of solid accumulation can be prevented effectively from, improve the mass rate of emission of filtrate, be easy to what user was used again
Spherical filter.
The present invention is a kind of spherical filter, arranges including between left cabinet, right cabinet and spheroid, and left cabinet and spheroid
There is outer female connector, between spheroid and right cabinet, be provided with countershaft, described left cabinet inside is provided with motor, reductor and main support
Frame, described right cabinet inside is provided with cylinder with secondary bracing frame, and described outer surface of spheroid is provided with material mouth, base, valve gap, filter
Net, heating tube, sealing plate and union joint, and the outermost layer of spheroid is provided with heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer be internally provided with chuck layer,
Spheroid be internally provided with paddle, described outer female connector is internally provided with sealing member, and sealing member inside setting shaft, stirring
Axle is run through spherome surface and is connected with paddle, and described shaft is run through and is connected by main chain between main backstop and reductor,
Described countershaft is run through and is connected by secondary chain between secondary bracing frame and cylinder.
Preferably, described sealing member is located at the central authorities of outer female connector, sealing member passes through screw phase with the sealing plate on spheroid
Even, sealing member and sealing plate central authorities be provided with sealing gasket, effectively improve the sealing effectiveness of spheroid, it is to avoid the liquid of ball interior
The situation of seepage because of shaft in body, and sealing plate central authorities be provided with sleeve pipe, the setting of sleeve pipe concedes points body can be fine
Carrying out rotate.
Preferably, described outer female connector one end is connected with sealing plate, the other end is connected with interior female connector by connecting plate, and interior
Female connector is located in main backstop, is easy to sealing member is supported fix by outer female connector, also avoids extraneous foreign body to enter into close
Inside sealing.
Preferably, described valve gap is connected by screw with the base on spheroid, and the inner side of valve gap is provided with filter screen, valve
The outside of lid is provided with filtrate port, and the filtrate being easy to ball interior is filtered by the filter screen inside valve gap, and allows and filtered
Full filtrate can be discharged by filtrate port.
Preferably, described heating tube runs through spheroid heat-insulation layer and being connected with chuck layer and can pass through so that heating medium
Heating tube is flowed into inside chuck layer, thus effectively ensureing the temperature of ball interior.
Preferably, described union joint is provided with two, respectively left joint and right connector, and left joint and spheroid appearance
Pass through between face to be weldingly connected, pass through between right connector and countershaft to be weldingly connected, between left joint and right connector, pass through screw phase
Even so that countershaft can be connected with spheroid by union joint, thus allowing the rotation of countershaft that spheroid can be driven to carry out rotation fortune
OK.
Preferably, described main backstop is internally provided with rolling post, axle sleeve and base bearing, and shaft is located at main support
Frame the most central, axle sleeve be located at shaft outside, base bearing be located at axle sleeve outside, interior female connector be located at base bearing outside,
Roll the outside that post is located at interior female connector, axle sleeve, base bearing, interior female connector are not only shaft with the setting rolling post can be had
Effect rotation, also allowing for interior female connector can be rotated, consequently facilitating spheroid carry out rotating operation so that the rotation of spheroid with stir
The rotation mixing axle is not in conflict.
Preferably, described pair bracing frame be internally provided with supplementary bearing, and supplementary bearing is located at the outside of countershaft, is easy to pair
Axle carries out rotary work, effectively reduces loss during countershaft rotation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Because the outer surface of spheroid is connected with heating tube, and the outermost of spheroid is provided with
Heat-insulation layer, the inner side of heat-insulation layer is provided with chuck layer, and heating tube is connected with chuck layer, allows chuck layer can be good to spheroid
Materials inside is heated, and effectively increases the heating surface area of ball interior material, has been also convenient for material and has been heated evenly, and improves ball
The mixing effect of body materials inside, and the spherical structure of spheroid also greatly increases the sky that ball interior material can be placed
Between, thus effectively improving the stirring efficiency of material, the increase of spheroid heating surface area and being heated evenly property also improve in spheroid
The evaporation rate of portion's solution, effectively improves ball interior drying efficiency, is easy to user and this spherical filter is carried out again
Using;And spheroid is connected with countershaft by union joint, it is connected so that cylinder can lead to by secondary chain between countershaft and cylinder
Crossing secondary chain to be rotated with countershaft drive spheroid, thus avoiding the material of ball interior to be easily deposited in situation at one, having
Effect improves the stirring to ball interior material for the paddle, and also easily makes filtrate pass through filter screen and filtrate port outflow, changes
In conventional filter, the material of easily appearance overstocks the situation on filter screen, greatly increases the emission effect of filtrate.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of inside overall structure diagram of spherical filter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram of spherical filter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of union joint in a kind of spherical filter of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clearly defining.
A kind of spherical filter as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including left cabinet 1, right cabinet 3 and spheroid 2, and left cabinet 1 with
It is provided with outer female connector 43 between spheroid 2, between spheroid 2 and right cabinet 3, is provided with countershaft 35, described left cabinet 1 is internally provided with
Motor 11, reductor 12 and main backstop 13, described right cabinet 3 is internally provided with cylinder 31 and secondary bracing frame 33, described spheroid 2
Outer surface is provided with material mouth 23, base 24, valve gap 25, filter screen 26, heating tube 251, sealing plate 42 and union joint 32, and spheroid
2 outermost layer is provided with heat-insulation layer 21, heat-insulation layer 21 be internally provided with chuck layer 22, spheroid 2 be internally provided with paddle
151, described outer female connector 43 is internally provided with sealing member 4, and the internal setting shaft 15 of sealing member 4, and shaft 15 runs through spheroid 2
Surface is connected with paddle 151, and described shaft 15 is run through and is connected by main chain 14 between main backstop 13 and reductor 12,
Described countershaft 35 is run through and is connected by secondary chain 34 between secondary bracing frame 33 and cylinder 31.
Described sealing member 4 is located at the central authorities of outer female connector 43, and sealing member 4 passes through screw with the sealing plate 42 on spheroid 2(Do not mark
Note)It is connected, sealing member 4 is provided with sealing gasket 41 with the central authorities of sealing plate 42, effectively improve the sealing effectiveness of spheroid 2, it is to avoid
The situation of seepage because of shaft 15 in liquid within spheroid 2, and the central authorities of sealing plate 42 are provided with sleeve pipe 152, sleeve pipe
152 setting allows spheroid 2 can be good at being rotated.
Described outer female connector 43 one end is connected with sealing plate 42, and the other end is connected with interior female connector 132 by connecting plate 44, and interior
Female connector 132 is located in main backstop 13, is easy to sealing member 4 is supported fix by outer female connector 43, also avoids extraneous foreign body
Enter into inside sealing member 4.
Described valve gap 25 is connected by screw with the base 24 on spheroid 2, and the inner side of valve gap 25 is provided with filter screen 26, valve
The outside of lid 25 is provided with filtrate port 251, is easy to the filtrate within spheroid 2 and is filtered by the filter screen 26 of valve gap 25 inner side,
And allow filtration completely filtrate can be discharged by filtrate port 251.
Described heating tube 27 is run through spheroid 2 heat-insulation layer 21 and is connected so that heating medium with chuck layer 22(Do not mark)Energy
Enough it is flowed into inside chuck layer 22 by heating tube 27, thus effectively ensureing the temperature within spheroid 2.
Described union joint 32 is provided with two, respectively left joint 321 and right connector 322, and left joint 321 and spheroid 2
Pass through between outer surface to be weldingly connected, pass through between right connector 322 and countershaft 35 to be weldingly connected, left joint 321 and right connector 322
Between be connected so that countershaft 35 can be connected with spheroid 2 by union joint 32 by screw, thus allowing the rotational energy of countershaft 35
Spheroid 2 is enough driven to carry out rotating operation.
Described main backstop 13 is internally provided with rolling post 133, axle sleeve 132 and base bearing 131, and shaft 15 is located at master
Bracing frame 13 the most central, axle sleeve 132 be located at shaft 15 outside, base bearing 131 be located at axle sleeve 132 outside, interior female connector
134 outsides being located at base bearing 131, roll the outside that post 133 is located at interior female connector 134, axle sleeve 132, base bearing 131, interior female connector
134 not only enable shaft 15 effectively be rotated with the setting rolling post 133, and also allowing for interior female connector 134 can be carried out
Rotation, consequently facilitating spheroid 2 carries out rotating operation so that the rotation of spheroid 2 is not in conflict with the rotation of shaft 15.
Described pair bracing frame 33 be internally provided with supplementary bearing 331, and supplementary bearing 331 is located at the outside of countershaft 35, is easy to
Countershaft 35 carries out rotary work, effectively reduces loss during countershaft 35 rotation.
When needing to carry out material stirring using this spherical filter to filter, user is first turned on material mouth 23, allows thing
Material is put into inside spheroid 2 by material mouth 23, allows heating medium be flowed into chuck layer 22 by heating tube 27 so that heating is situated between
Matter uniformly can carry out heat treated to the material within spheroid 2;Then start motor 11, allow motor 11 pass through reductor 12 with
Main chain 14 drives shaft 15 to be rotated, and by the paddle 151 on shaft 15, the material within spheroid 2 is carried out
Stir process;During stirring, cylinder 31 can drive countershaft 35 be rotated by secondary chain 34, thus allowing countershaft 35
Spheroid 2 is driven to be rotated back and forth by union joint 32, it is to avoid accumulation situation in spheroid 2 materials inside;And when stirring is complete
When, motor 11 quits work, and allows shaft 15 to stop the rotation, then allows cylinder 31 pass through secondary chain 34 and countershaft 35 drive spheroid 2
Rotated, opened filtrate port 251, allow the filtrate within spheroid 2 to be filtered by filter screen 26, and allow the filtrate after filtering to lead to
Filtrate mouth 251 flows out.And sealing member 4 is mechanical seal 206 model, between valve gap 25 and base 24, pass through screw connection, mistake
The edge of filter screen 26 is located at the centre of valve gap 25 and base 24;The outside of heating tube 27 is connected with external hose(Do not mark), just
Entered in chuck layer 22 by heating tube 27 in extraneous heating medium;Shaft 15 axle center and countershaft 35 axle center are located at same
On straight line, and there is between shaft 15 and countershaft 35 place straight line and horizontal plane 10 degree of -20 angle spent, effectively improve and stir
Mix the stirring area to spheroid 2 materials inside for the leaf 151;Shaft 15 is located at the central authorities of axle sleeve 132 and pipe box 152, and runs through close
The outer surface of sealing 4, sealing gasket 41 and spheroid 2 side, base bearing 131 is located at the central authorities of axle sleeve 132 and interior female connector 134, rolls
Post 133 is located at the outside of interior female connector 134, is connected by connecting plate 44 between interior female connector 134 and outer female connector 43;Described filter screen 26
Setting can not only allow the filtrate within spheroid 2 carry out filtering outflow, can also be to ball when carrying out vacuum pumping to spheroid 2
Dust within body 2 carries out filtering isolation, it is to avoid the dust within spheroid 2 is also drawn out of spheroid 2;Set inside described chuck layer 22
It is equipped with heating medium, such as water, steam or oil etc.;Described heat-insulation layer 21 is internally provided with insulation material, and such as glass wool product, dimension are resistance to
Heat-insulation blanket, heat insulation foam glass, polyurethane etc..
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Because the outer surface of spheroid is connected with heating tube, and the outermost of spheroid is provided with
Heat-insulation layer, the inner side of heat-insulation layer is provided with chuck layer, and heating tube is connected with chuck layer, allows chuck layer can be good to spheroid
Materials inside is heated, and effectively increases the heating surface area of ball interior material, has been also convenient for material and has been heated evenly, and improves ball
The mixing effect of body materials inside, and the spherical structure of spheroid also greatly increases the sky that ball interior material can be placed
Between, thus effectively improving the stirring efficiency of material, the increase of spheroid heating surface area and being heated evenly property also improve in spheroid
The evaporation rate of portion's solution, effectively improves ball interior drying efficiency, is easy to user and this spherical filter is carried out again
Using;And spheroid is connected with countershaft by union joint, it is connected so that cylinder can lead to by secondary chain between countershaft and cylinder
Crossing secondary chain to be rotated with countershaft drive spheroid, thus avoiding the material of ball interior to be easily deposited in situation at one, having
Effect improves the stirring to ball interior material for the paddle, and also easily makes filtrate pass through filter screen and filtrate port outflow, changes
In conventional filter, the material of easily appearance overstocks the situation on filter screen, greatly increases the emission effect of filtrate.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention
Protection domain should be defined by the protection domain that claims are limited.