CN106389732A - 一种治疗风寒感冒的中药贴剂 - Google Patents
一种治疗风寒感冒的中药贴剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗风寒感冒的中药贴剂,由盟紫苏、杏仁、麻黄、半夏、桑白皮、青皮、五味子、甘草、冰片制成,本发明用药方便,能治愈风寒感冒。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,具体涉及一种可治疗风寒感冒的中药贴剂。
背景技术
风寒感冒是风寒之邪外袭、肺气失宣所致,其起因通常因劳累,再加上吹风或受凉,秋冬发生较多。其症状多为恶寒重、发热轻、无汗、头痛身痛、鼻塞流清涕、咳嗽吐稀白痰、口不渴或渴喜热饮、苔薄白。
目前,大部分风寒感冒都是采用激素或者抗菌类药物进行治疗,激素类药物主要是起到快速退烧的目的,但是副作用较大,容易引起激素依赖或者导致肥胖、骨质疏松等;而大多数抗菌类药物都对心、脑、肾、皮肤、血液等各大系统都存在着不同的危害,同时抗菌药物在杀灭病菌时,体内的敏感细菌也会被杀灭,耐药菌株就会大量繁殖,导致体内菌群失调,引起二重感染。现有的治疗上述疾病的中药也较多,但都存在着治愈慢、不能根治、有副作用的缺陷。中医理疗没有副作用,但治疗时间长、见效慢,大部分患者难以坚持治疗,使得病情久拖未愈,给患者带来极大的精神负担和经济负担。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺陷,提供一种外用的中药贴剂,对风寒感冒有良好的疗效,其治疗方法简单、治愈快、治疗效果好、无副作用。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种中药贴剂,其按重量份计包括以下组分:
盟紫苏2份、杏仁1份、麻黄2份、半夏1份、桑白皮1份、青皮1份、五味子1份、甘草1份、冰片0.01份。
本发明的中药制剂分为两种制备方法,第一为膏状,将配方中的各组分清洗干净后,熬成浓膏而成, 此种方法利于批量成产为成品,便于上市销售, 消费者可以自行买回后按照说明进行使用;第二为粉状,由上面所记录的各种比例的中药粉,用适量蒸馏水调制而成。具体的使用方法是:将本发明的药膏或者现场调制的药贴涂于太阳穴处,然后用医用胶布密封,让药膏的药性渗透入太阳穴处,驱除感冒风寒引起的炎症。
下面对本发明所采用的各种原料的药用性能作简要介绍:
盟紫苏:解表散寒、抑菌解毒、镇咳化痰。
杏仁:降气止咳平喘、润肠通便。
麻黄:发汗解表、宣肺平喘、开腠理、散风寒、发汗解表。
半夏:燥湿化痰,降逆止呕、消痞散结。
桑白皮:泻肺平喘。
青皮:祛痰平喘。
五味子:敛肺、滋肾、生津、收汗。
甘草:清热解毒,润肺止咳。
冰片:开窍醒神,清热散毒,明目退翳。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
1、用药方便:只是外贴,不需要内服打针,患者容易接受;
2、药效好:能短期内治愈风寒感冒,无副作用。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例子对本发明一种中药贴剂作进一步详细说明。
实施例1
取盟紫苏2g、杏仁1g、麻黄2g、半夏1g、桑白皮1g、青皮1g、五味子1g、甘草1g、冰片0.02g,加入10倍量(V/W)水100℃熬成相对密度为1.40的浓膏;
具体的使用方法是:将药膏涂于太阳穴处,然后用医用胶布密封,让药膏的药性渗透入太阳穴,消除感冒风寒引起的炎症;同时,密封后的药膏在2-6小时内能将风寒引起的炎症驱除。
临床病例
选64例风寒感冒患者进行临床观察治疗,其中男性32例,女性32例,年龄在5岁至60岁之间,临床实验64人中的治疗结果,治愈40,显效11人,有效10人,无效3人。
上述疗效的判断标准如下:
治愈:风寒感冒症状消失。
显效:风寒感冒症状明显好转。
有效:风寒感冒症状减轻。
无效:与治疗前比较,临床症状无改善或改善甚微。。
总结:治疗12小时有效,一般患者24小时症状基本消失,重症患者48小时病症消失,治愈率62.5%,有效率95.3%。
上述实施例仅为本发明的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本发明的保护范围,本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗风寒感冒的中药贴剂,其特征在于由如下重量份计的组分制成:
盟紫苏2份、杏仁1份、麻黄2份、半夏1份、桑白皮1份、青皮1份、五味子1份、甘草1份、冰片0.01份。
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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程爵棠 等: "《穴位贴敷治百病(第4版)》", 31 January 2013, 人民军医出版社 * |
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