CN106387485A - Tea feed additive for chickens capable of enhancing disease resistance - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea feed additive for chickens capable of enhancing disease resistance. The tea feed additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of tea residue, 30-40 parts of Sedum aizoon, 10-15 parts of jasmine flower, 16-18 parts of Pinellia tuberifera, 1-2 parts of white alum, 2-3 parts of ginger, 4-5 parts of wheat flour, 10-13 parts of lotus seed, 12-15 parts of perilla, 5-10 parts of carapace, 15-20 parts of black rice, and right amounts of medicated leaven, 20% sodium hydroxide solution, Trichoderma, cellulase and water. The tea residue is subjected to fermentation treatment to degrade crude proteins and polysaccharides. The cellulase can decompose cell walls, so that active components and effective substances in the cells can be dissolved into the tea soup; and the beta-amylase can decompose polysaccharide conjugates, thereby increasing the active components in the tea soup. When the tea feed is given to the chicken, the chicken has the characteristics of fast weight gaining, favorable texture, thick and aromatic flavor and high nutrition. The tea feed additive can stimulate the intestinal peristalsis, promote the proliferation of probiotics, enhance the activity of phagocytes and resist the infection of pathogenic bacteria, thereby enhancing the immunity.

Description

A kind of raising premunition chicken tea feed additive

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of feed, more particularly, to a kind of raising premunition chicken tea feed additive.

Background technology

《Applied research progress in animal husbandry for the tea feed》Refer in one literary composition and producing in a large number during tea comprehensive processing Useless tea and tea grounds, have as fuel or fertilizer, but as feedstuff have more be worth.Rich in proteins # vitamin A, dimension in Folium Camelliae sinensis Raw element C, Vitamin E and carotene, also caffeine, theophylline, theobromine, lignanoid, isoflavone, catechin, xanthine, tan Acid, phylloxanthin, tea polyphenols volatile oil etc..The effect that they have certain non-oxidizability and remove interior free yl, may be used simultaneously Sterilization antibacterial, improves the resistances against diseases of animal.Tea polyphenols can improve intestinal environment, and carcinogen also can be prevented to cause DNA to damage Wound, it is possible to decrease the sickness rate of animal skin cancer.Odorous substance, tea polyphenols can be produced during the digested bad harm with antibacterial of animal body With odorous substance and odor causing substance, chemical reaction can occur after entering animal body, play the effect of smelly eliminating.The tea that the present invention is obtained Feed additive processed not only can provide nutrition for chicken, promote its growth, strengthen premunition, reduce the generation of disease, but also can Improve egg quality, improve yield, economic benefit can be dramatically increased, open up tea resources comprehensive utilization new way.

Content of the invention

The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of raising premunition chicken to be added with tea feed Agent.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：

A kind of raising premunition chicken tea feed additive, is prepared by the raw materials in：Tea grounds 50-60, Sedum aizoon L. 30- 40th, Flos Jasmini Sambac 10-15, Rhizoma Pinelliae 16-18, Alumen 1-2, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss 2-3, flour 4-5, Semen Nelumbinis 10-13, Folium Perillae 12-15, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 5- 10th, fructus zizaniae caduciflorae 15-20, white sugar, Massa Medicata Fermentata, 20% sodium hydroxide solution, trichoderma, cellulase, appropriate amount of water.

Improve premunition chicken tea feed additive, the comprising the following steps that of preparation method according to claims 1：

(1) Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss plus suitable quantity of water are ground to form juice, mix homogeneously with flour, then the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Alumen are pulverized, with above-mentioned material And Massa Medicata Fermentata mix homogeneously, sealing, room temperature bottom fermentation 2-3 days, obtain Pinellia leaven；

(2) make powder after tea grounds being dried, then process 50-60 minute at 100 DEG C with 20% sodium hydroxide solution, cooling To 40-45 DEG C, trichoderma is added to stir, heat-preservation fermentation 3-4 days, obtain fermentation tea grounds；

(3) by encapsulation process 5-6 days after Flos Jasmini Sambac, Sedum aizoon L. oven drying at low temperature, after taking-up, slow fire is done and is fried 3-4 minute, adds 80-85 DEG C water insulation extraction 20-30 minute, add white sugar to stir and be cooled to 30-35 DEG C, then dry yeast is pure with 40-42 DEG C Water purifying activition 10-15 minute, then drop to 30-35 DEG C of activation 30-35 minute, mix homogeneously with above-mentioned scented tea extract, ferment 2-3 My god, obtain fermentation scented tea；

(4) the fermentation tea grounds of step 2, the fermentation scented tea of step 3, cellulase are stirred, 40-45 DEG C in ultrasound bath Isothermal vibration processes 6-8 hour, separating sediment and enzymolysis solution；

(5) Folium Perillae, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus are added suitable quantity of water to boil, pull rear oven drying at low temperature out, make powder, then by after Semen Nelumbinis, fructus zizaniae caduciflorae mixing Slow fire fries perfume, makes powder, mixs homogeneously with above-mentioned powder, obtain mixed-powder；

(6) sediment of step 4 is mixed homogeneously with enzymolysis solution, the mixed-powder of step 5 and other residual componentss, dry, make Grain, you can.

It is an advantage of the invention that：Tea grounds is processed with 20% sodium hydroxide solution at 100 DEG C and can remove delignification. Tea grounds is processed by fermentation, makes the crude protein in useless tea and tea grounds and polysaccharide degraded.In Pinellia leaven sweat, microorganism is permissible The protease of generation, amylase, Digestive Enzyme, inulinase.The hydrolyzate oligofructose of inulinase is the propagation of bacillus bifiduss The factor, it can suppress the growth of harmful bacteria, adjusts gastrointestinal function;Reduce cholesterol and blood fat, improve the metabolism of lipid, promote Enter the absorption of mineral and the synthesis of cellulose etc..Pinellia leaven contains ferment etc., has damp eliminating resolving sputum, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, spleen invigorating The function of stomach warming, is used for controlling loss of appetite, fatigue and weakness, stool is uncomfortable.Cellulase can decompose cell wall so that in cell Active component and active substance dissolution in millet paste, beta amylase can decompose polysaccharide conjugate, increases the activity in millet paste Composition.Feed chicken with tea feed, have the characteristics that weightening is fast, meat is good, taste giving off a strong fragrance, nutrition high.The present invention can stimulate intestinal peristalsis promoting, Promote proliferation of probiotics, promote cytophagous activity, resist the infection of pathogen, thus can enhance immunity.

Specific embodiment

A kind of raising premunition chicken tea feed additive, is prepared by the raw materials in：Tea grounds 50, Sedum aizoon L. 30th, Flos Jasmini Sambac 10, the Rhizoma Pinelliae 16, Alumen 1, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss 2, flour 4, Semen Nelumbinis 10, Folium Perillae 12, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 5, fructus zizaniae caduciflorae 15, white sugar, six god Song, 20% sodium hydroxide solution, trichoderma, cellulase, appropriate amount of water.

Improve premunition chicken tea feed additive, the comprising the following steps that of preparation method according to claims 1：

(1) Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss plus suitable quantity of water are ground to form juice, mix homogeneously with flour, then the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Alumen are pulverized, with above-mentioned material And Massa Medicata Fermentata mix homogeneously, sealing, room temperature bottom fermentation 2 days, obtain Pinellia leaven；

(2) make powder after tea grounds being dried, then processed 50 minutes at 100 DEG C with 20% sodium hydroxide solution, be cooled to 40 DEG C, add trichoderma to stir, heat-preservation fermentation 3 days, obtain fermentation tea grounds；

(3) by encapsulation process after Flos Jasmini Sambac, Sedum aizoon L. oven drying at low temperature 5 days, after taking-up, slow fire is done and is fried 3 minutes, adds 80 DEG C of water Insulation extraction 20 minutes, adds white sugar to stir and is cooled to 30 DEG C, then dry yeast is activated 10 minutes with 40 DEG C of pure water, Drop to 30 DEG C again to activate 30 minutes, mix homogeneously with above-mentioned scented tea extract, ferment 2 days, obtain fermentation scented tea；

(4) the fermentation tea grounds of step 2, the fermentation scented tea of step 3, cellulase are stirred, 40 DEG C of perseverances in ultrasound bath Temperature concussion process 6 hours, separating sediment and enzymolysis solution；

(5) Folium Perillae, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus are added suitable quantity of water to boil, pull rear oven drying at low temperature out, make powder, then by after Semen Nelumbinis, fructus zizaniae caduciflorae mixing Slow fire fries perfume, makes powder, mixs homogeneously with above-mentioned powder, obtain mixed-powder；

(6) sediment of step 4 is mixed homogeneously with enzymolysis solution, the mixed-powder of step 5 and other residual componentss, dry, make Grain, you can.

In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people by 200 chickens according to age in days, body weight, health status, Chicken is equally divided into experimental group and two groups of matched group by sex ratio identical principle, and experimental group feeds the chicken feed adding the present invention The feedstuff of additive, matched group feeds the feedstuff not increasing additive of the present invention, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is：Search for food Amount raising 5%, sick rate reduces by 11, and feedstuff-meat ratio reduces by 9%, and rate of body weight gain improves 4%, and chicken protein content improves 6%, aquaculture cost Reduce by 10%, the Carnis Gallus domesticus raised out are Fresh ＆ Tender in Texture, in good taste.

Claims (2)

1. one kind improves premunition chicken with tea feed additive it is characterised in that being prepared by the raw materials in：Tea grounds 50-60, Sedum aizoon L. 30-40, Flos Jasmini Sambac 10-15, Rhizoma Pinelliae 16-18, Alumen 1-2, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss 2-3, flour 4-5, Semen Nelumbinis 10-13, purple Soviet Union 12-15, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 5-10, fructus zizaniae caduciflorae 15-20, white sugar, Massa Medicata Fermentata, 20% sodium hydroxide solution, trichoderma, cellulase, water In right amount.

2. according to claims 1 improve premunition chicken with tea feed additive it is characterised in that preparation method concrete Step is as follows：

(1) Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss plus suitable quantity of water are ground to form juice, mix homogeneously with flour, then the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Alumen are pulverized, with above-mentioned material And Massa Medicata Fermentata mix homogeneously, sealing, room temperature bottom fermentation 2-3 days, obtain Pinellia leaven；

(2) make powder after tea grounds being dried, then process 50-60 minute at 100 DEG C with 20% sodium hydroxide solution, cooling To 40-45 DEG C, trichoderma is added to stir, heat-preservation fermentation 3-4 days, obtain fermentation tea grounds；

(3) by encapsulation process 5-6 days after Flos Jasmini Sambac, Sedum aizoon L. oven drying at low temperature, after taking-up, slow fire is done and is fried 3-4 minute, adds 80-85 DEG C water insulation extraction 20-30 minute, add white sugar to stir and be cooled to 30-35 DEG C, then dry yeast is pure with 40-42 DEG C Water purifying activition 10-15 minute, then drop to 30-35 DEG C of activation 30-35 minute, mix homogeneously with above-mentioned scented tea extract, ferment 2-3 My god, obtain fermentation scented tea；

(4) the fermentation tea grounds of step 2, the fermentation scented tea of step 3, cellulase are stirred, 40-45 DEG C in ultrasound bath Isothermal vibration processes 6-8 hour, separating sediment and enzymolysis solution；

(5) Folium Perillae, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus are added suitable quantity of water to boil, pull rear oven drying at low temperature out, make powder, then by after Semen Nelumbinis, fructus zizaniae caduciflorae mixing Slow fire fries perfume, makes powder, mixs homogeneously with above-mentioned powder, obtain mixed-powder；

(6) sediment of step 4 is mixed homogeneously with enzymolysis solution, the mixed-powder of step 5 and other residual componentss, dry, make Grain, you can.