CN106387321A - Natural feed additive mainly composed of spotted crab shells and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Natural feed additive mainly composed of spotted crab shells and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106387321A CN106387321A CN201610785696.2A CN201610785696A CN106387321A CN 106387321 A CN106387321 A CN 106387321A CN 201610785696 A CN201610785696 A CN 201610785696A CN 106387321 A CN106387321 A CN 106387321A
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- crab shell
- natural feed
- sea crab
- feed addictive
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Abstract
The invention discloses a natural feed additive mainly composed of spotted crab shells and a preparation method thereof. The natural feed additive comprises spotted crab shells, water plants, and plant oil, and the spotted crab shells account for 55 to 85% of the weight of the natural feed additive. The provided natural feed additive has the advantages that the environmental pressure is reduced; the wastes are converted into valuable resources; and the natural feed additive is rich in nutrients, can promote the growth of poultry, enhance the immunity of poultry, and improve the appetite of poultry, does not contain any antibiotic, hormone, or residual drug, and is natural.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed addictive, more particularly, to a kind of natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
The application of feeding antibiotic and popularization create aquaculture and the revolution of feed industry, have promoted the rapid of economy to send out
Exhibition.But long-term, a large amount of abuses being as antibiotic bring serious negative effect：1) destroy the micro ecology of gastrointestinal tract of livestock and poultry
Balance, disturbs fowl poultry immune system, the particularly local nospecific immunity system of digestive system, respiratory system and reproductive system
System, reduces the resistance to disease for the livestock and poultry, affects livestock birds health, the serious sustainable development threatening animal husbandry；2) meat, egg,
Remain in the livestock products such as milk, directly threaten the health of people；3) alternative inheritance and the cross transmission of antibiotic resistance, interference are passed through
The treatment of infectious human or animal, improves the dosage of medicine for treatment, the health of indirect threats humans and animals.Therefore, feeding
The research of Substitutes For Antibiotic has become focus.
Sea crab shell is rich in protein, carbohydrate, the multiple nutritional components such as riboflavin and calcium, phosphorus, iron, it is possible to increase family
The resistance of fowl, the speed of growth of promotion poultry, improve the appetite of poultry simultaneously.And water plant contain rich in protein,
Fat, the nutrients such as sugar, nucleic acid, vitamin, inorganic salts, are the very potential poultry feed raw materials of one kind.These are excellent at present
The raw materials of feed additives of matter is not all developed.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention：The present invention is to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of natural feed with Sea crab shell as major ingredient adds
Agent and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme：A kind of natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, including Sea crab shell, water plant, plant
Oil；The quality of described Sea crab shell accounts for the 55-85% of described natural feed addictive quality.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described water plant is seaweed, sea-tangle, Ulva lactuca L, water caltrop, eel grass, mutually
One or more of Hua meter Cao, water peanut.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described vegetable oil is one of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, olive oil or many
Kind.
A kind of preparation method of the natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, water plant mixing is mixed thoroughly, grinds making beating, add hemicellulase, cellulase, protease, saccharification
Enzyme, keeping temperature is 25-30 DEG C, stands 48-60 hour, is then centrifuged, and rotating speed is 3500r/min, separates upper strata
Clear liquid and lower sediment thing, lower sediment thing are dried and are ground to powdery, make water plant powder；
Step 2, after Sea crab shell is cleaned, adds the supernatant liquor in step 1, the quality of Sea crab shell and supernatant liquor mixing
Than for 1:4-1:6, the then heated under pressure 2-2.5h of 160KPa-190KPa；
Step 3, by the Sea crab shell attrition grinding after hyperbaric heating to more than 50 mesh, is subsequently adding water plant powder, plant
Oil and water, 75-90 DEG C of agitating heating 10-15min, then 40-50 DEG C of drying, prepared natural feed addictive.
Beneficial effect：The present invention compared with prior art, has an advantage in that, the present invention is with natural water plant, Sea crab shell
It is primary raw material with vegetable oil, prepare feed addictive, process is simple, low cost of manufacture；Water plant excessive multiplication easily causes
The destruction in Ecology bad border, and Sea crab shell is by being used as garbage disposal, the present invention not only reduces environmental pressure, gives up with time-varying
For treasured, the natural feed addictive of production, containing multiple nutriments, the production of poultry can be effectively facilitated, improve exempting from of poultry
Epidemic disease power, can improve the appetite of poultry simultaneously, and does not contain the medicine such as antibioticses and hormone, and drug residue free, be a kind of
Pure natural feed addictive.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, it is further elucidated with the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, including Sea crab shell, water plant, vegetable oil；Described flower
The quality of crab shell accounts for the 55% of described natural feed addictive quality.Wherein, described water plant is seaweed, sea-tangle, Ulva lactuca L
And water caltrop.Described vegetable oil is soybean oil.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, water plant mixing is mixed thoroughly, grinds making beating, add hemicellulase, cellulase, protease, saccharification
Enzyme, keeping temperature is 25-30 DEG C, stands 48-60 hour, is then centrifuged, and rotating speed is 3500r/min, separates upper strata
Clear liquid and lower sediment thing, lower sediment thing are dried and are ground to powdery, make water plant powder；
Step 2, after Sea crab shell is cleaned, adds the supernatant liquor in step 1, the quality of Sea crab shell and supernatant liquor mixing
Than for 1:4-1:6, the then heated under pressure 2-2.5h of 160KPa-190KPa；
Step 3, by the Sea crab shell attrition grinding after hyperbaric heating to more than 50 mesh, is subsequently adding water plant powder, plant
Oil and water, 75-90 DEG C of agitating heating 10-15min, then 40-50 DEG C of drying, prepared natural feed addictive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, including Sea crab shell, water plant, vegetable oil；Described flower
The quality of crab shell accounts for the 85% of described natural feed addictive quality.Wherein, described water plant be water caltrop, eel grass, mutually spend rice
Grass and water peanut.Described vegetable oil is rapeseed oil.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, water plant mixing is mixed thoroughly, grinds making beating, add hemicellulase, cellulase, protease, saccharification
Enzyme, keeping temperature is 25-30 DEG C, stands 48-60 hour, is then centrifuged, and rotating speed is 3500r/min, separates upper strata
Clear liquid and lower sediment thing, lower sediment thing are dried and are ground to powdery, make water plant powder；
Step 2, after Sea crab shell is cleaned, adds the supernatant liquor in step 1, the quality of Sea crab shell and supernatant liquor mixing
Than for 1:4-1:6, the then heated under pressure 2-2.5h of 160KPa-190KPa；
Step 3, by the Sea crab shell attrition grinding after hyperbaric heating to more than 50 mesh, is subsequently adding water plant powder, plant
Oil and water, 75-90 DEG C of agitating heating 10-15min, then 40-50 DEG C of drying, prepared natural feed addictive.
Embodiment 3
A kind of natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, including Sea crab shell, water plant, vegetable oil；Described flower
The quality of crab shell accounts for the 70% of described natural feed addictive quality.Wherein, described water plant is Ulva lactuca L and water peanut.Institute
Stating vegetable oil is olive oil.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, water plant mixing is mixed thoroughly, grinds making beating, add hemicellulase, cellulase, protease, saccharification
Enzyme, keeping temperature is 25-30 DEG C, stands 48-60 hour, is then centrifuged, and rotating speed is 3500r/min, separates upper strata
Clear liquid and lower sediment thing, lower sediment thing are dried and are ground to powdery, make water plant powder；
Step 2, after Sea crab shell is cleaned, adds the supernatant liquor in step 1, the quality of Sea crab shell and supernatant liquor mixing
Than for 1:4-1:6, the then heated under pressure 2-2.5h of 160KPa-190KPa；
Step 3, by the Sea crab shell attrition grinding after hyperbaric heating to more than 50 mesh, is subsequently adding water plant powder, plant
Oil and water, 75-90 DEG C of agitating heating 10-15min, then 40-50 DEG C of drying, prepared natural feed addictive.
By adding with not using feed to the edible feed that with the addition of the natural feed addictive that embodiment 1,2,3 produces
The poultry of agent is contrasted, and finds to use natural feed addictive of the present invention, can reduce the rate of curing the disease of more than 30% poultry, with
When the speed of growth improve more than 10%.
Multiple modifications to embodiment will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, is determined herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, originally
Invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty
Consistent scope the widest.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient is it is characterised in that include Sea crab shell, water plant, plant
Oil；The quality of described Sea crab shell accounts for the 55-85% of described natural feed addictive quality.
2. the natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described aquatic plant
Thing is one or more of seaweed, sea-tangle, Ulva lactuca L, water caltrop, eel grass, Spartina alterniflora, water peanut.
3. the natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described vegetable oil
For one or more of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, olive oil.
4. the natural feed addictive with Sea crab shell as major ingredient described in a kind of claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps：
Step 1, water plant mixing is mixed thoroughly, grinds making beating, add hemicellulase, cellulase, protease, carbohydrase,
Keeping temperature is 25-30 DEG C, stands 48-60 hour, is then centrifuged, and rotating speed is 3500r/min, separates supernatant liquor
And lower sediment thing, lower sediment thing is dried and is ground to powdery, make water plant powder；
Step 2, after Sea crab shell is cleaned, adds the supernatant liquor in step 1, the mass ratio of Sea crab shell and supernatant liquor mixing is
1:4-1:6, the then heated under pressure 2-2.5h of 160KPa-190KPa；
Step 3, by the Sea crab shell attrition grinding after hyperbaric heating to more than 50 mesh, be subsequently adding water plant powder, vegetable oil and
Water, 75-90 DEG C of agitating heating 10-15min, then 40-50 DEG C of drying, prepared natural feed addictive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610785696.2A CN106387321A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Natural feed additive mainly composed of spotted crab shells and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610785696.2A CN106387321A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Natural feed additive mainly composed of spotted crab shells and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106387321A true CN106387321A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58000782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610785696.2A Pending CN106387321A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Natural feed additive mainly composed of spotted crab shells and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106387321A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104719642A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 王世华 | Seafood shell chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105360696A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州市阳澄农业科技有限公司 | Poultry feed using aquatic plants as raw materials and preparation method |
| CN105380015A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-09 | 张旭东 | Black carp feed |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610785696.2A patent/CN106387321A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104719642A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 王世华 | Seafood shell chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105360696A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州市阳澄农业科技有限公司 | Poultry feed using aquatic plants as raw materials and preparation method |
| CN105380015A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-09 | 张旭东 | Black carp feed |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |