CN106386277A - Special furnace for edible fungus greenhouse - Google Patents

Special furnace for edible fungus greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106386277A
CN106386277A CN201610385830.XA CN201610385830A CN106386277A CN 106386277 A CN106386277 A CN 106386277A CN 201610385830 A CN201610385830 A CN 201610385830A CN 106386277 A CN106386277 A CN 106386277A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace
heat dissipation
greenhouse
vertical
special furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610385830.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王克振
李兆宝
黄秀珍
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Shandong Fu Industry Ltd Co
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Shandong Fu Industry Ltd Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Fu Industry Ltd Co filed Critical Shandong Fu Industry Ltd Co
Priority to CN201610385830.XA priority Critical patent/CN106386277A/en
Publication of CN106386277A publication Critical patent/CN106386277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

一种食用菌大棚专用炉，包括炉体、炉膛、炉排和出烟管，其特征是，炉膛顶端连接若干根散热竖管，散热管竖顶端通过若干根散热横管与出烟管连通，散热管竖和散热横管周遭均匀设置若干散热片。使用这种食用菌大棚专用炉，在提高大棚内温度时，热转换效率较高，温度提升快，整体供暖能力强。可以很好地满足大棚内的升温需要。

A special furnace for edible fungus greenhouses, comprising a furnace body, a furnace, a fire grate and a smoke outlet pipe, characterized in that the top of the furnace is connected with several heat dissipation vertical pipes, and the vertical top of the heat dissipation pipe is connected with the smoke outlet pipe through several heat dissipation horizontal pipes. A plurality of cooling fins are evenly arranged around the vertical cooling tubes and the horizontal cooling tubes. Using this special furnace for edible mushroom greenhouses, when increasing the temperature in the greenhouse, the heat conversion efficiency is high, the temperature rises quickly, and the overall heating capacity is strong. It can well meet the heating needs in the greenhouse.

Description

一种食用菌大棚专用炉A special furnace for edible mushroom greenhouses

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于食用菌培育技术领域，具体地说是一种食用菌大棚专用炉。 The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation, in particular to a special furnace for edible fungus greenhouses.

背景技术 Background technique

我国的食用菌品种多达 938 种，可供人工栽培的有 50 余种，它们分属于 41 个科、132 个属，食用菌在菌丝生长阶段对环境的要求并不太高，但在出菇或出耳时，则需要适合的温度、通风和光照，现有大棚升温技术的热转换效率较低，供暧能力不足，大棚的温度提升较慢，不够经济实用，造成了较大的能源浪费。 There are as many as 938 species of edible fungi in my country, and more than 50 species can be cultivated artificially. They belong to 41 families and 132 genera. When mushrooms or ears are grown, suitable temperature, ventilation and light are required. The heat conversion efficiency of the existing greenhouse heating technology is low, the heating capacity is insufficient, and the temperature of the greenhouse is raised slowly, which is not economical and practical, resulting in a large energy consumption. waste.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决食用菌养殖中供暖热转换效率较低，供暧能力不足的问题，本发明提供了一种食用菌大棚专用炉,在食用菌的生产中可以高效地提高大棚内温度。 In order to solve the problems of low heating heat conversion efficiency and insufficient heating capacity in edible fungus cultivation, the invention provides a special furnace for edible fungus greenhouses, which can efficiently increase the temperature in the greenhouse during the production of edible fungi.

本发明是通过下述技术方案来实现的： The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种食用菌大棚专用炉，包括炉体、炉膛、炉排和出烟管，其特征是，炉膛顶端连接若干根散热竖管，散热管竖顶端通过若干根散热横管与出烟管连通，散热管竖和散热横管周遭均匀设置若干散热片。 A special furnace for edible fungus greenhouses, comprising a furnace body, a furnace, a fire grate and a smoke outlet pipe, characterized in that the top of the furnace is connected with several heat dissipation vertical pipes, and the vertical top of the heat dissipation pipe is connected with the smoke outlet pipe through several heat dissipation horizontal pipes. A plurality of cooling fins are evenly arranged around the vertical cooling tubes and the horizontal cooling tubes.

优选的，散热管竖（4）设置2排3列。 Preferably, the vertical cooling pipes (4) are arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns.

优选的，炉体底部设置4个万向轮。 Preferably, 4 universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the furnace body.

使用这种食用菌大棚专用炉，在提高大棚内温度时，热转换效率较高，温度提升快，整体供暖能力强。可以很好地满足大棚内的升温需要。 Using this special furnace for edible mushroom greenhouses, when increasing the temperature in the greenhouse, the heat conversion efficiency is high, the temperature rises quickly, and the overall heating capacity is strong. It can well meet the heating needs in the greenhouse.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明正视结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明俯视剖面示意图。 Fig. 2 is a top sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

附图中：1、炉体，2、炉膛，3、炉排，4、出烟管，5、散热竖管，6、散热横管，7、散热片，8、万向轮。 In the accompanying drawings: 1, body of furnace, 2, furnace, 3, fire grate, 4, smoke outlet pipe, 5, vertical pipe for heat dissipation, 6, horizontal pipe for heat dissipation, 7, fins, 8, universal wheels.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明的实施方式做进一步说明。 Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种食用菌大棚专用炉，包括炉体1、炉膛2、炉排3和出烟管4，炉膛2顶端连接2排3列，共计6根散热竖管5，每排散热竖管（5）顶端由1根散热横管6连接，2根散热横管6均连接到出烟管4，散热竖管5和散热横管6周遭均匀设置散热片7。炉体1底部设置4个万向轮8。 A special furnace for edible fungus greenhouses, including a furnace body 1, a furnace 2, a fire grate 3 and a smoke outlet pipe 4. The top of the furnace 2 is connected to 2 rows and 3 columns, with a total of 6 heat dissipation vertical pipes 5, and each row of heat dissipation vertical pipes (5) The top is connected by a heat dissipation horizontal pipe 6, both of the two heat dissipation horizontal pipes 6 are connected to the smoke outlet pipe 4, and heat dissipation fins 7 are uniformly arranged around the heat dissipation vertical pipe 5 and the heat dissipation horizontal pipe 6. Four universal wheels 8 are arranged at the bottom of the furnace body 1 .

燃料在炉膛内燃烧，给散热竖管5和散热横管6加热，热量通过散热竖管5、散热横管6以及置于散热竖管5、散热横管6上的散热片7高效地发散到周围。这种食用菌大棚专用炉可通过炉体1底部的万向轮任意移动。为加速大棚内热量流动，可在食用菌大棚专用炉旁放置一台风扇，风扇对着散热竖管5、散热横管6吹，可以更快地提高大棚内温度并使大棚内热量更加均匀。 The fuel burns in the furnace to heat the heat dissipation vertical pipe 5 and the heat dissipation horizontal pipe 6, and the heat is efficiently dissipated to the around. This edible fungus greenhouse special furnace can move arbitrarily through the universal wheel at the bottom of the furnace body 1 . In order to accelerate the flow of heat in the greenhouse, a fan can be placed next to the special furnace for the edible mushroom greenhouse. The fan blows to the heat dissipation vertical pipe 5 and the heat dissipation horizontal pipe 6, which can increase the temperature in the greenhouse more quickly and make the heat in the greenhouse more uniform.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of edible mushroom booth special furnace, including body of heater（1）, burner hearth（2）, fire grate（3）And pipe（4）, it is characterized in that, burner hearth（2）Top connects some radiating vertical tubes（5）, radiate vertical tube（5）Top is by some radiating transverse tubes（6）With pipe（4）Connection, radiate vertical tube（5）With radiating transverse tube（6）Arround be uniformly arranged some fin (7).
2. edible mushroom booth special furnace according to claim 1 it is characterised in that radiating vertical tube（4）Arrange 2 rows 3 to arrange.
3. edible mushroom booth special furnace according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that body of heater（1）Bottom arranges 4 universal wheels（8）.
CN201610385830.XA 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Special furnace for edible fungus greenhouse Pending CN106386277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610385830.XA CN106386277A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Special furnace for edible fungus greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610385830.XA CN106386277A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Special furnace for edible fungus greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106386277A true CN106386277A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=58005844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610385830.XA Pending CN106386277A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Special furnace for edible fungus greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106386277A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2537903Y (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-02-26 孟宪文 Heat radiation pipe for household coal stove chimney
CN2634374Y (en) * 2003-05-31 2004-08-18 陈家晶 Drying stove
BRMU8700321U (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-10-28 Jairo Andre Flach poultry house air heater arrangement
CN201640429U (en) * 2010-01-27 2010-11-24 河南农业大学 Heaters for dense barns
CN201697325U (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-01-05 季明樟 Hot blast stove
CN201878744U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-06-29 关要领 Highly-efficient low-emission hot air tobacco curing furnace
KR20120135814A (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-12-17 한형주 Radiation tub stove or heater
CN203687357U (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-07-02 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 Greenhouse efficient warm air blower
CN205865348U (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-01-11 山东福国菌业有限公司 Special stove of domestic fungus big -arch shelter

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2537903Y (en) * 2002-04-22 2003-02-26 孟宪文 Heat radiation pipe for household coal stove chimney
CN2634374Y (en) * 2003-05-31 2004-08-18 陈家晶 Drying stove
BRMU8700321U (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-10-28 Jairo Andre Flach poultry house air heater arrangement
CN201640429U (en) * 2010-01-27 2010-11-24 河南农业大学 Heaters for dense barns
CN201697325U (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-01-05 季明樟 Hot blast stove
CN201878744U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-06-29 关要领 Highly-efficient low-emission hot air tobacco curing furnace
KR20120135814A (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-12-17 한형주 Radiation tub stove or heater
CN203687357U (en) * 2014-01-04 2014-07-02 沧州临港金太阳绿色农业有限公司 Greenhouse efficient warm air blower
CN205865348U (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-01-11 山东福国菌业有限公司 Special stove of domestic fungus big -arch shelter

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Application publication date: 20170215