CN106385964B - A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter with the native function of leakage - Google Patents
A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter with the native function of leakage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106385964B CN106385964B CN201610837872.2A CN201610837872A CN106385964B CN 106385964 B CN106385964 B CN 106385964B CN 201610837872 A CN201610837872 A CN 201610837872A CN 106385964 B CN106385964 B CN 106385964B
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- Prior art keywords
- circular beater
- blade
- cutting
- beater plate
- sugar
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/73—Cutting apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of with the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, including a pair by the left and right shaft of transmission mechanism driving opposite direction rotating, on the ring flange of left and right shaft lower end, each circular beater plate that fan groove there are four impartial hollow outs among one is fixedly mounted, below the interval gusset of the circular beater plate fan groove, four cutting blades are fixed in cruciform symmetry installation；It is symmetrically arranged with four sections of shafts in the bar portion of the left and right shaft and promotes feeding item, the symmetrical two sections of shafts of one pair of them promote the two screw liftings feeding item for being sent into a lower end connection, are looped around the outer ring of left and right shaft with shaft direction of rotation and are fixed on circular beater plate fan groove posterior edge；The installation site of the left and right circular beater plate of described bottom cutter or so shaft lower end, cutting blade differs 45 degree of angles.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to install and use, leaked down the soil of band on sugarcane by four fan groove hollow parts that circular beater plate is arranged, reduces the sugarcane soil amount of bringing into when cutting, improve out sugar products matter.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to manufacture of agricultural machinery technical fields, are related to a kind of sugar-cane cutting machine, and in particular to one kind has leakage
The sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter of native function
Background technique
With the deep popularization of domestic mechanization of agriculture, the technology of sugar-cane cutting machine is also more and more mature.Sugar-cane cutting machine
The first step be exactly that the sugarcane of growth and maturity in ground is cut off, then carry out subsequent operation again.One good sugarcane cutting
Device can not only improve do mechanization operation efficiency, can more improve operation quality and reduce cost.Mature sugarcane currently on the market
There are mainly two types of cutter devices.One is disc cutter, disc cutter is mainly made of blade and disk, and blade is rectangle
Blade is fixed in disc circumference, and with disk, the circumgyration incision under rotatory force, cutterhead can use blade in pairs.There are also a kind of uses
Serrated disks directly output zigzag blade on disk edge, in cutterhead rotation, cut by zigzag blade sweet
Sugarcane.
The utility model patent of Patent No. 02204624.0: a kind of chopper of sugar-cane cutting machine provides one kind and changes
Into sugar-cane cutting machine cutting mechanism, which includes blade, the pad tool apron and identical left and right cutterhead of structure, pad
Tool apron is fixed on cutterhead lower surface by rivet, and blade is uniformly fixed below the pad tool apron by bolt group；Mutually nibble
The gear of conjunction drives left and right cutterhead to rotate by being installed in the vertical shaft of left and right cutterhead side.With the advance of sugar-cane cutting machine, tooth
Wheel drives cutterhead rotation by vertical shaft, so that blade rotation be driven to break apart by chopping the sugarcane in ground, the sugarcane broken apart by chopping needs immediately
It is transported in rear order mechanism and is handled.Although the cutting performance that buries of the sugarcane cutting mechanism blade increased, cutting effect
Rate increases.It is high in left and right cutterhead but since the cutterhead of existing sugar-cane cutting machine root cutter is entity disc structure
Speed rotation cutting sugarcane during, some soil since the frictional force on cutterhead surface can be brought into harvester transfer passage,
Make to join the soil for having certain content in raw material sugarcane, mix after thering is the raw material sugarcane of soil to enter sugar refinery, it can be to the production technology in sugar refinery
Sugar products matter generates large effect out.Therefore it is effective reduce during cutting sugarcane into soil amount, improve out sugar products matter,
And improve the project that existing sugar-cane cutting machine faces.
Summary of the invention
For these reasons, for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of structure is simple, installs and uses
It is convenient, can reduce bring into soil, with the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, it is engraved by what cutterhead was arranged
Leak down the soil of band on sugarcane in vacancy, solves the above problem existing for existing sugar-cane cutting machine.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that it is a kind of with the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, including
A pair by transmission mechanism driving opposite direction rotating left and right shaft, it is each to be fixedly mounted on the ring flange of the left and right shaft lower end
The circular beater plate of fan groove is in below the interval gusset of the circular beater plate fan groove there are four impartial hollow outs among one
Four cutting blades are fixed in cruciform symmetry installation；It is symmetrically arranged with four sections of shafts in the bar portion of the left and right shaft and promotes feeding item,
The symmetrical two sections of shafts of one pair of them promote the two screw liftings feeding item for being sent into a lower end connection, with shaft direction of rotation ring
It is wound on the outer ring of left and right shaft and is fixed on circular beater plate fan groove posterior edge；
The left and right circular beater plate of described bottom cutter or so shaft lower end, the installation site of cutting blade differ 45 degree of folders
Angle.
It is of the present invention that there is the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, it is further characterized in that,
The cutting blade center is equipped with the mounting hole of 4 longitudinal arrangements, and cutting blade two sides are blade.
The cutting blade mounting hole at the ten word interval gusset position of hollow out circular beater plate is hexagon counterbore, hole depth and tight
Gu the hexagon bolt head thickness of cutting blade bolt is equal.
Four sections of shafts that the left/right rotation axle portion is equipped with, which are promoted, is sent into item, or extends to the flange surface of lower end, and in
Item is sent into the cutterhead for being fixed on circular beater plate fan groove posterior edge at the outer rim of bottom end to dock.
Ten word interval gussets of the hollow out circular beater plate and installation it is fixed four between cutting blade, be additionally provided with blade
Backing plate.
Two screw liftings are sent into item and shaft promotes that being connected and fixed of feeding item and circular beater plate, four cutterheads are sent
Being connected and fixed for ingoing silver and circular beater plate, is all made of the mode of welding.
The present invention has the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, and structure is simple, easy to install and use, passes through circle
Four fan groove hollow parts of shape cutterhead setting leak down the soil of band on sugarcane, and sugar-cane cutting machine is defeated during reducing cutting sugarcane
It send channel soil amount to bring into, improves out sugar products matter；By being symmetrically arranged in sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter left/right rotation axle portion
Four sections of shafts promote two spirals for being sent into item and shaft promotion feeding lower end connection, the outer ring for being looped around left and right shaft
It is promoted and is sent into item, increase the friction between bottom cutter and sugarcane, realize the function of lifting sugarcane, promoted sugarcane to float and fly into
Transfer passage improves the feed quantity of sugarcane.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b are that the present invention has the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter structural schematic diagram for leaking native function；
Fig. 2 is sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter cutting blade structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that bottom cutter circular beater plate of the present invention and cutting blade are connected and fixed structure enlargement diagram；
Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b are that bottom cutter of the present invention promotes feeding another form structure schematic diagram of item.
In figure, 1. left rotary shafts, 2. right spindles, 3. circular beater plates, 4. fan grooves, 5. interval gussets, 6. cutting blades, 7. turns
Axis, which is promoted, is sent into item, and 8. screw liftings are sent into item, and 9. cutterheads are sent into item, 10.. blade backing plate.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter with the native function of leakage, as illustrated in figs. 1A and ib, including a pair is by passing
Motivation structure drives the left rotary shaft 1 and right spindle 2 of opposite direction rotating, on the ring flange of 2 lower end of left rotary shaft 1 and right spindle, each fixed peace
Filling an intermediate impartial hollow out, there are four the circular beater plates 3 of fan groove 4, below the interval gusset 5 of 3 fan groove 4 of circular beater plate,
Four cutting blades 6 are fixed in cruciform symmetry installation；Four sections of shafts are symmetrically arranged in left rotary shaft 1 and the bar portion of right spindle 2 to be promoted
It is sent into item 7, the symmetrical two sections of shafts of one pair of them promote the two screw liftings feeding item 8 for being sent into the connection of 7 lower end of item, with shaft
Direction of rotation is looped around left rotary shaft 1 and the respective outer ring of right spindle 2 and the posterior edge for being fixed on 3 fan groove 4 of circular beater plate；
The installation site of the left and right circular beater plate 3 of described bottom cutter or so shaft lower end, cutting blade 6 differs 45 degree of angles.
The hollow design of impartial four fan grooves 4, makes sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter exist among circular beater plate 3 of the present invention
When cutting sugarcane, the soil that can take root out of falls into 3 four fan grooves 4 of circular beater plate in the state of high-speed rotation, in
Hollow part leaks down, to reduce the soil amount for bringing channel into because of cutterhead rotation.
As shown in Fig. 2, 6 center of cutting blade of the invention is equipped with the mounting hole of 4 longitudinal arrangements, 6 two sides of cutting blade
It is blade.Every on circular beater plate 3 is cutting blade 6 when gathering in sugarcane operation, and cutting only uses the 1/4 of blade every time
(part that enclosed with dashed lines is come in figure) rotates horizontally under 6 side blade of cutting blade is detachable after cutting sugarcane abrasion
180 degree is installed reuse again；After blade is worn again, the cutting blade 6 on left and right circular beater plate 3 can be exchanged in groups to installation to be made
With.This design structure of cutting blade 6, makes full use of the blade of blade, maximizes the service efficiency of cutting blade 6.
The mounting hole of 4 longitudinal arrangements on cutting blade 6, convenient for adjusting 6 extension elongation of cutting blade according to cutting needs.
As shown in figure 3,6 mounting hole of cutting blade at 30 word interval gusset of circular beater plate, 5 position of the present invention is heavy for hexagon
Hole, counterbore hole depth are equal with the fastening hexagon bolt head thickness of 6 bolt of cutting blade.30 word interval gusset 5 of circular beater plate
The design of position hexagon counterbore, after the fixed installation of cutting blade 6, bolt head plane and cutterhead plane are in same plane,
It can make 3 surfacing of circular beater plate, bring transfer passage into reduce soil.
Ten word interval gussets 5 of circular beater plate 3 of the invention and installation it is fixed four between cutting blade 6, be additionally provided with
Blade backing plate 10.With width, blade backing plate 10 is welded under 30 word interval gusset 5 of circular beater plate for blade backing plate 10 and cutting blade 6
Side, the mounting hole of circular beater plate 3 and cutting blade 6 is passed through with bolt, hexagon bolt head sinks to circle completely from top to bottom
In the hexagon counterbore of 30 word interval gusset 5 of cutterhead, cutting blade 6 is fastened in bottom with nut.Due to circular beater plate 3
Ten word interval gussets 5 and installation it is fixed four between cutting blade 6, equipped with blade backing plate 10, circular beater plate can be effectively prevented from
3 in revolution at a high speed, and cutting blade 6 is in contact with another 3 bottom surface of circular beater plate, plays the protective effect to cutting blade 6.
There is the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function using the present invention, encounter when being relatively large in diameter sugarcane, can go out
Now squeeze sugarcane situation.Occur in order to avoid squeezing sugarcane situation, 2 bar of left rotary shaft 1 and right spindle of bottom cutter of the present invention
Four sections of shafts that portion is equipped with, which are promoted, is sent into 7 length of item, extends to the flange surface of 2 lower end of left rotary shaft 1 and right spindle, such as Fig. 4 a and
Shown in Fig. 4 b, and item 9 is sent into the cutterhead for being fixed on 3 fan groove of circular beater plate, 4 posterior edge at the outer rim of left and right shaft bottom end
Docking is then not in the case where squeezing sugarcane when encountering cutting larger diameter sugarcane.
Above embodiment is an example of the present invention, is not intended to limit the implementation and interest field of invention, all
Equivalence changes and modification that content described in patent protection range is made according to the present invention, should all be included in the present patent application
In the scope of the patents.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of with the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, which is characterized in that driven including a pair by transmission mechanism
The left and right shaft (1,2) of dynamic opposite direction rotating, it is each to be fixedly mounted in one on the ring flange of the left and right shaft (1,2) lower end
Between impartial hollow out there are four the circular beater plates (3) of fan groove (4), in the interval gusset of the circular beater plate (3) fan groove (4)
(5) four cutting blades (6) are fixed in cruciform symmetry installation in lower section；Four are symmetrically arranged in the bar portion of the left and right shaft (1,2)
Section shaft, which is promoted, is sent into item (7), and the symmetrical two sections of shafts of one pair of them promote two screw liftings for being sent into the connection of item (7) lower end
It is sent into item (8), is looped around the outer ring of left and right shaft (1,2) with shaft direction of rotation and is fixed on circular beater plate (3) fan groove
(4) posterior edge；
The left and right circular beater plate (3) of the bottom cutter or so shaft (1,2) lower end, the installation site phase of cutting blade (6)
Poor 45 degree of angles；
Cutting blade (6) center is equipped with the mounting hole of 4 longitudinal arrangements, and cutting blade (6) two sides are blade, circular knife
Every on disk (3) is cutting blade (6) when gathering in sugarcane operation, and cutting only uses the 1/4 of blade every time, works as cutting blade
(6) under side blade is detachable after cutting sugarcane abrasion, horizontal rotation 180 degree is installed again to be reused；After blade is worn again,
Cutting blade (6) on left and right circular beater plate (3) can be exchanged in groups and be installed and used.
2. according to claim 1 have the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, which is characterized in that the circle
Cutting blade (6) mounting hole at shape cutterhead (3) ten word interval gusset (5) position is hexagon counterbore, hole depth and fastening cutter
The hexagon bolt head thickness of piece (6) bolt is equal.
3. according to claim 1 have the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, which is characterized in that the left side
Four sections of shafts that right spindle (1,2) bar portion is equipped with, which are promoted, is sent into item (7), or extends to the flange surface of lower end, and in outside bottom end
Item (9) are sent into the cutterhead for being fixed on circular beater plate (3) fan groove (4) posterior edge at edge to dock.
4. according to claim 1 have the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, which is characterized in that the circle
Ten word interval gussets (5) of shape cutterhead (3) and installation it is fixed four between cutting blade (6), be additionally provided with blade backing plate (10).
5. according to claim 1 have the sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter for leaking native function, which is characterized in that described two
Root screw lifting, which is sent into item (8) and shaft and is promoted, is sent into being connected and fixed of item (7) and circular beater plate (3), four cutterheads feeding items
(9) it is connected and fixed with circular beater plate (3), is all made of the mode of welding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610837872.2A CN106385964B (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter with the native function of leakage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610837872.2A CN106385964B (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter with the native function of leakage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106385964A CN106385964A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106385964B true CN106385964B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610837872.2A Active CN106385964B (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine bottom cutter with the native function of leakage |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718176A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-31 | 广西玉柴动力机械有限公司 | A kind of Leifsonia repairs thermomechanical components |
| CN107135721A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-08 | 栾翠莲 | A kind of blanket seedling dispenser that can repeatedly switch |
| DK3510856T3 (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2020-06-29 | Arnold Jaeger Holding Gmbh | Drive unit for a grain elevator and grain elevator device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2531619Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-01-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Hacking knife for sugar cane harvester |
| CN201515607U (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-06-30 | 广州市科利亚农业机械有限公司 | Cutting device of sugarcane harvester |
| CN202145747U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | Disk type cutter |
| CN202364574U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-08-08 | 河南省坤达农业机械设备有限公司 | Cutterhead for sugarcane combine harvester |
| CN202931804U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-05-15 | 钦州学院 | Sugarcane cutter |
| CN204305642U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-06 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of cane harvesting machine and feed-type sugar cane cutter thereof |
| CN105917855A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-09-07 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Cutting and feeding device |
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2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201610837872.2A patent/CN106385964B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2531619Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-01-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Hacking knife for sugar cane harvester |
| CN201515607U (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-06-30 | 广州市科利亚农业机械有限公司 | Cutting device of sugarcane harvester |
| CN202145747U (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | Disk type cutter |
| CN202364574U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-08-08 | 河南省坤达农业机械设备有限公司 | Cutterhead for sugarcane combine harvester |
| CN202931804U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-05-15 | 钦州学院 | Sugarcane cutter |
| CN204305642U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-06 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of cane harvesting machine and feed-type sugar cane cutter thereof |
| CN105917855A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-09-07 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Cutting and feeding device |
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| CN106385964A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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