A kind of hoisting machinery burns out device with anti-motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of hoisting machinery burns out device with anti-motor.
Background technology
At present, brake has been applied to various fields, and its Main Function is to connect the axis body of driving means and driven
The axis body of dynamic device, when being in an emergency, brake is capable of hard stop, prevents accident, and general system
Dynamic device is all to be braked by friction, not only consumes friction part, and braking effect is poor, further, since motor is now
To be fixedly connected with braking position, if now it is impossible to close in time the power supply of motor so as to continue rotation it is more likely that
Motor is led to burn out.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hoisting machinery burns out device with anti-motor, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hoisting machinery burns out device with anti-motor, is driven the driven shaft of object axis body and is used for including for connecting
Connect the drive shaft of motor, be provided with change speed gear box between described motor and drive shaft, one end of described drive shaft fixes one
Group fixed block, described driven shaft fixes one group of drive block in one end opposed with described fixed block, described drive block interior
Portion is hollow structure, and the internal connecting shaft being connected by gear tooth within one group of insertion drive block, one end of described connecting shaft
Fix one group of movable block, described movable block is provided with multigroup gag lever post in end face opposed with described fixed block, and multigroup limit
Between the bar of position, the angle and distance at interval is identical, and described fixed block is provided with multigroup recessed in end face opposed with described movable block
Slot structure, and described groove structure is corresponding with the horizontal level of described gag lever post, the surface of the side of described movable block and
The internal ring of group bearing is fixed, and one group of connecting plate is fixed on the surface of the outer shroud of described bearing, and the bottom of described connecting plate fixes one group
Connecting rod, described connecting rod is " L " shape structure, and the inside of one group of hollow shell is run through in one end, and described hollow shell is by institute
State one end that connecting rod runs through and be provided with hollow-core construction, described connecting rod fixes one group of piston, institute in the inside positioned at hollow-core construction
The end face stating piston fixes one group of permanent magnet, fixes the iron core that one group of outer cover is placed with coil inside described hollow shell.
Further, the control signal of described coil connects the control output end of a group controller by wire.
Further, described gear tooth includes the groove being arranged within drive block and the projection being arranged on connecting shaft surface
Structure.
Further, each packet size of described bulge-structure is identical with each packet size correspondence of described groove.
Further, the inside of described drive block is provided with one group of spiral bullet in place in the inner between wall and the end of connecting shaft
Spring.
Further, described helical spring is in compressive state.
Further, described permanent magnet is Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.
Further, the diameter of described gag lever post is less than the width of described groove structure.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention be used for connect the axis body of driving means and the axis body of driven device, when occur overloading or need brake
When, the position for connecting can depart from time, and now, the axis body of driving means can normally rotate, and can't be subject to external force
Impact, thus prevent the generation of motor burnout phenomenon.
Brief description
Fig. 1 burns out the structural representation of device for a kind of hoisting machinery of the present invention with anti-motor;
Fig. 2 burns out the structural representation in A-A direction for the device for a kind of anti-motor of hoisting machinery of the present invention;
Fig. 3 burns out the structural representation of fixed block in device for a kind of hoisting machinery of the present invention with anti-motor;
Fig. 4 burns out the structural representation of movable block in device for a kind of hoisting machinery of the present invention with anti-motor.
In figure:1, driven shaft, 2, drive shaft, 3, drive block, 4, connecting shaft, 5, gear tooth, 6, helical spring, 7, activity
Block, 8, connecting plate, 9, gag lever post, 10, connecting rod, 11, hollow shell, 12, piston, 13, permanent magnet, 14, hollow-core construction, 15,
Iron core, 16, coil, 17, fixed block, 18, bulge-structure, 19, groove, 20, groove structure, 21, change speed gear box, 22, motor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides:A kind of anti-motor of hoisting machinery
Burn out device, including for connecting the driven shaft 1 being driven object axis body and the drive shaft 2 for connecting motor 22, institute
State and between motor 22 and drive shaft 2, be provided with change speed gear box 21, one group of fixed block 17 is fixed in one end of described drive shaft 2, described
Driven shaft 1 fixes one group of drive block 3 in one end opposed with described fixed block 17, and the inside of described drive block 3 is hollow
Structure, and the internal connecting shaft 4 being connected by gear tooth 5 within one group of insertion drive block 3, one end of described connecting shaft 4 is fixed
One group of movable block 7, described movable block 7 is provided with multigroup gag lever post 9 in end face opposed with described fixed block 17, and multigroup limit
Between the bar 9 of position, the angle and distance at interval is identical, and described fixed block 17 is provided with many in end face opposed with described movable block 7
Group groove structure 20, and described groove structure 20 is corresponding with the horizontal level of described gag lever post 9, the side of described movable block 7
The internal ring of surface and one group of bearing fix, one group of connecting plate 8 is fixed on the surface of the outer shroud of described bearing, described connecting plate 8
One group of connecting rod 10 is fixed in bottom, and described connecting rod 10 is " L " shape structure, and the inside of one group of hollow shell 11 is run through in one end,
Described hollow shell 11 is provided with hollow-core construction 14 in the one end run through by described connecting rod 10, and described connecting rod 10 is positioned at hollow
One group of piston 12 is fixed in the inside of structure 14, and the end face of described piston 12 fixes one group of permanent magnet 13, described hollow shell 11
The iron core 15 that one group of outer cover is placed with coil 16 is fixed in inside.
The control signal of described coil 16 connects the control output end of a group controller by wire, by controller control
The size and Orientation of electric current in coil 16 processed;Described gear tooth 5 includes being arranged on groove 19 and the company of being arranged within drive block 3
The bulge-structure 18 on spindle 4 surface, realizes the effect of transverse shifting and rotary drive;Each packet size of described bulge-structure 18 and
Each packet size correspondence of described groove 19 is identical, prevents transmission absent-mindedness phenomenon, trigger noise;The inside of described drive block 3
It is provided with one group of helical spring 6 between the end of wall and connecting shaft 4 in the inner in place, effective elastic force is provided;Described helical spring 6
It is in compressive state, now, helical spring 6 can provide effective elasticity, so that gag lever post 9 is inserted into groove structure
In 20;Described permanent magnet 13 is Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet, and Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet has stronger mechanical property, long service life;Institute
The diameter stating gag lever post 9 is less than the width of described groove structure 20, when both need to contact or depart from, is easier.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, when needing brake hard, electricity is inputted to coil 16 by controller
Stream, due to electromagnetic conversion principle, iron core 15 results from the contrary magnetic pole of permanent magnet 13 magnetic, under the interaction in magnetic field, forever
Magnet 13 band piston 12 is mobile, and now, connecting rod 10 drives movable block 7 mobile, when gag lever post 9 departs from groove structure 20,
Drive shaft 2, in the presence of no external force, rotates freely, and driven shaft, due to no driving force effect, is very easy to realize braking,
When the reverse electric current connected and reach coil 16, iron core 15 results from permanent magnet 13 identical magnetic pole, in the interaction in magnetic field
Under, permanent magnet 13 band piston 12 is mobile, and now, connecting rod 10 drives movable block 7 mobile, when gag lever post 9 inserts groove structure
When 20, drive shaft 2 and driven shaft 1 normally rotate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.