CN106384686B - Key cap press-fitting equipment and method - Google Patents
Key cap press-fitting equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106384686B CN106384686B CN201610791015.3A CN201610791015A CN106384686B CN 106384686 B CN106384686 B CN 106384686B CN 201610791015 A CN201610791015 A CN 201610791015A CN 106384686 B CN106384686 B CN 106384686B
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- key
- lower lock
- block
- key cap
- fixed
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a press mounting device for key caps, which comprises a slideway, a downward pressing component and a supporting plate, wherein the slideway is fixed on the supporting plate and is used for sliding a key cap component to be press mounted into a press mounting position before press mounting; the pressing assembly comprises a supporting device, a pressing block and a pressing block driving device, wherein the supporting device is fixed on the bearing plate; the lower pressing block is connected to the supporting device in a manner of moving up and down; and the lower pressing block driving device is used for driving the lower pressing block to press and press the key cap component. The invention also provides a corresponding press mounting method for the key cap of the key. The key cap press-fitting equipment and the key cap press-fitting method provided by the invention adopt a semi-automatic operation mode, 1 person can meet the operation requirement, 1 person can be reduced, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the key cap assembling efficiency is improved by 80%; automatic blanking is realized through an inductive switch on the equipment; the equipment is provided with a safety protection device, and the operation safety of the staff can be effectively ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device and methods, belong to field of mechanical technique.
Background technique
The key cap of key set assembly of electric fan switch is usually to cooperate to complete manually to press by two people.Artificial side
In formula, the assembly height that pressing dynamics unevenly may cause the different keycaps on same button assembly is inconsistent, causes to switch
Key is bad, and it is continuously offline to frequently result in complete machine；Manual press not can be effectively controlled down stroke, when pressing for transformation different size
When key keycap, it will lead to keycap and press too loose or too tight exception；There is the risk that harm is generated to worker's hand, peace in Manual press
Full property is not high；It is lower that manual type pressing keys keycap is assembled assembly efficiency on the whole, when electric fan produces the busy season, very
It is difficult to meet producing line demand in time.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device and methods, to solve the keycap of existing button assembly
The problem for needing manually to be pressed, assembly efficiency is low, operational safety is not high.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device, including slideway, pushing component, support plate, wherein
The slideway is fixed on the support plate, for key cap of key set component to be pressed to be slid into press fitting before press fitting
Position；
The pushing component includes support device, lower lock block, lower lock block driving device, wherein the support device is fixed
On the support plate；The lower lock block can be connected to the support device up or down；The lower lock block driving device is used
Key cap of key set component is pressed in driving the lower lock block to push.
Preferably, the lower lock block is connected to the support device by slide block device, wherein the slide block device includes
First sliding block, the second sliding block, first sliding block are fixed on the lower lock block, and second sliding block is fixed on the support dress
It sets, first sliding block matches the movement for limiting the lower lock block with second sliding block.
Preferably, first slider surface is to being arranged groove, second sliding block two sides on the surface of second sliding block
Groove is set, and three grooves, which match, slide up and down first sliding block can along second sliding block.
Preferably, the lower lock block top is U-shaped structure；In the middle part of the lower lock block by the slide block device can on move down
It is fixed to the support device dynamicly；The lower lock block lower part be rectangular parallelepiped structure, be suitable for directly to key cap of key set component into
Row press fitting.
Preferably, the support device include support baseboard, from the support baseboard it is respective upwardly extending two support
Side plate, the support fixed plate for being used to fix the lower lock block for being fixed on shown support side plate front end, wherein the support baseboard
It is fixed to the support plate；The support fixed plate is fixed on the support side plate front, and is connected by the slide block device
To the lower lock block.
Preferably, the pushing component further includes transmission device, can be turned in the middle part of the transmission device by the first connector
It is connected to the support device dynamicly, described transmission device one end is connected to the lower lock block driving dress by the second connector
It sets, the other end is connected to the lower lock block top, wherein when the lower lock block driving device passes through the second connector to the biography
When dynamic device applies power upward or downward, the transmission device is rotated around second connector, thus to another
The lower lock block at end applies power downward or upward.
Preferably, the transmission device is connecting rod.
Preferably, the component that pushes further includes the fixed frame for fixing lower lock block driving device, wherein described to be used for
The fixed frame of fixed lower lock block driving device includes bottom side fixed plate, top plate, left side plate, and the bottom side fixed plate is fixed on institute
It states on support plate, the lower lock block driving device is fixed in the bottom side fixed plate.
Preferably, limiting device is set on the top plate of the fixed frame for fixing lower lock block driving device, it is described
Limiting device includes stud, nut, and the stud, which passes through, is arranged in the fixed frame for being used to fix lower lock block driving device
Screw hole on top plate is connected to the top plate of the fixed frame for being used to fix lower lock block driving device, and the nut is for adjusting
The upper and lower position of the stud, to limit the maximum displacement of the lower lock block.
Preferably, the slideway is fixed on the support plate in parallel relatively at a certain distance by two convex blocks and is formed.
Preferably, the key cap of key set press-loading device further includes pushing away to fall component, is used for key key after the completion of press fitting
Cap assembly is pushed into hopper.
Preferably, described to push away that fall component include pushing block, pushing block driving device, sliding slot, wherein the pushing block driving device is solid
It is scheduled on the support plate, for pushing block described in horizontal drive；The sliding slot is fixed on the support plate side, has downwards
Inclined-plane；Described pushing block one end connects the pushing block driving device, provides power for pressing after press fitting by the pushing block driving device
Key keycap component pushes away via the sliding slot and drops down onto hopper.
Preferably, described to push away that fall component further include the block for stopping key cap of key set component to move on, wherein described
Block is fixed on the support plate with the distance apart from least one key cap of key set length component of slideway front end.
Preferably, inductive switch is set on the block.
Preferably, the key cap of key set press-loading device further includes main frame, and the main frame is fixed under the support plate
Side, all components for being used to support support plate and being fixed on above the support plate.
Preferably, the main frame includes frame, castor, wherein the frame is fixed on the support plate lower surface；
The castor is arranged in the base of frame, for moving whole equipment.
Preferably, the frame is cabinet type structure, has and opens the door, and described open the door is connected to the master of frame by loose-leaf
Handle is arranged in the enabling in body structure.
Preferably, the lower lock block driving device and/or the pushing block driving device are cylinder.
Preferably, the key cap of key set press-loading device further includes stable-pressure device, for make as lower lock block driving device and/
Or the cylinder air pressure of pushing block driving device keeps stablizing, it is consistent with the dynamics fallen is pushed away to guarantee to push every time.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of key cap of key set pressing method, includes the following steps：
Step 1：A kind of key cap of key set press-loading device is provided, with slideway, lower lock block, lower lock block driving device；
Step 2：Multiple key cap of key set components are pushed into slideway, enter first key cap of key set component below lower lock block；
Step 3：Lower lock block moves downward under the driving of lower lock block driving device, applies pressure to key cap of key set component, will
Keycap is fitted on key；
Step 4：The last one key cap of key set component is pushed, the key cap of key set component after making first press fitting is pushed out cunning
Road.
Preferably, when the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in the step 1 further include pushing block, pushing block driving device,
When sliding slot, the method also includes following steps：
Step 5：Pushing block travels forward under the driving of pushing block driving device, pushes away to the key cap of key set component application after press fitting
Power makes it fall into hopper along the chute.
Preferably, when the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in the step 1 further includes block, the block is located at
Position away from one key cap of key set length component of slideway in front of the slideway, and inductive switch is installed on the block
When, in the step 4, after the key cap of key set component after first press fitting is pushed out slideway, touched when it contacts the block
Inductive switch is sent out, step 5 is then carried out, and at the same time carrying out step 3.
Key cap of key set press-loading device provided by the invention and method use semiautomatic working mode, and 1 people can meet operation and want
It asks, can cut personnel 1 people, and staff labor intensity is greatly lowered, and keycap assembly efficiency promotes 80%；It is opened by the induction in equipment
It closes, realizes automatic blanking；Equipment has safety device, can effectively ensure that the operation safety of employee.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below based on the drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is key cap of key set press-loading device entirety assembling schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is support plate upper part overall schematic.
Fig. 3 is lower lock block and support device schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the main view, vertical view, left view schematic diagram of lower lock block.
Fig. 5 is slide block device stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the first sliding block stereoscopic schematic diagram of slide block device.
Fig. 7 is the second sliding block stereoscopic schematic diagram of slide block device.
Fig. 8 is support side plate main view, vertical view, the left view schematic diagram of support device.
Fig. 9 is support baseboard main view, vertical view, left view and the partial cutaway view schematic of support device.
Figure 10 is the first connector main view, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the second connector main view, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the fixed frame stereoscopic schematic diagram for depressing block driving device.
Figure 13 is limiting device schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is pushing block stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is block stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is sliding slot stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is pushing block driving device fixed plate main view, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is main frame entirety stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the frame stereoscopic schematic diagram of main frame.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Key cap of key set press-loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention on the whole as shown in Figure 1, include slideway 1, push component,
It pushes away and falls component, support plate 10, main frame etc..
The all parts assembled above the key cap of key set press-loading device support plate 10 are generally as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, slideway 1 is secured transverse on support plate 10, for before press fitting by key cap of key set group to be pressed
Part 2 is sent into press fitting position, the i.e. lower section of the lower lock block 3 of pushing component.Preferably, slideway 1 is by two convex blocks phase at a certain distance
It is formed to being fixed on support plate 10 in parallel, i.e., forms the track slid laterally for key cap of key set component 2 among two convex blocks.
The length of slideway 1 is suitable for while accommodating multiple groups key cap of key set component.Slideway 1 also acts as the effect of safety and Protection, entire
In operation process, driving device and lower lock block will not be with human contacts, hand driven device drive rod pressure when eliminating employee's operation
The risk arrived；Pan feeding is realized by conveying slideway, and employee only need to push key keycap component from one end, so that it may make the key of front end
Keycap component is in press fitting position, and the finger of employee will not enter press fitting position, it is ensured that employee's safe operation.
It is as shown in Figure 2 to push component, including support device 7, lower lock block 3, lower lock block driving device 5, transmission device 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, support device 7 is fixed on support plate 10, it is used to support transmission device 4, is filled when lower lock block drives
When setting 5 with the movement of lower lock block 3, additionally it is possible to play the role of fulcrum.As shown in figure 3, support device 7 includes support baseboard, from branch
Respective upwardly extending two support side plates of support bottom plate, the support for fixing lower lock block 3 for being fixed on support side plate front end are solid
Fixed board.Support baseboard is fixed to support plate 10, is rotatably connected to transmission device 4 in the middle part of support side plate.As shown in Figure 8,
Support side plate is in inverted L-shaped, and lower end can be fixed by screws on support baseboard, and top front end is by being fixed to support fixed plate.
It is directly fixed with slide block device 19 to support fixed plate, and then is connected to lower lock block 3.Preferably, as shown in Figure 9, support baseboard
For bilateral symmetry, the separately available screw in left and right fixes one piece of support side plate as shown in Figure 8.
Pressure in fact is filled as shown in figure 3, lower lock block 3 acts directly on key cap of key set component 2.The middle part of lower lock block 3
Support device 7 can be fixed to up or down by slide block device 19, i.e., slide block device 19 is that lower lock block 3 is provided and moved up and down
Track.As shown in figure 4,3 top of lower lock block be U-shaped structure, lower lock block 3 by the U-shaped structure with articulated form rotationally
It is connected to one end of transmission device 4；The lower part of lower lock block 3 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, is suitable for being pressed key cap of key set component,
Such as its base length is not less than the length of a key cap of key set component, width portion is less than the maximum width of key cap of key set component.
As shown in figure 5, slide block device 19 includes the first sliding block and the second sliding block.First sliding block is fixed on lower lock block 3, the
Two sliding blocks are fixed in support device 7, and the first sliding block and the matching of the second sliding block are combined into lower lock block 3 and provide the track moved up and down,
The movement of lower lock block 3, the i.e. upper and lower displacement of lower lock block are also limited simultaneously.As shown in Figure 6, in the first slider surface to the second sliding block
Surface on be arranged groove one.As shown in Figure 7, groove two and groove three are set in the two sides of the second sliding block.Groove one is suitble to
In accommodating the second sliding block, and the protrusion of one two sides of groove is suitable for matching with the groove two of the second sliding block and groove three, as a result,
Three grooves, which match, slide up and down the first sliding block can along the second sliding block, and then make the lower lock block 3 fixed with the first sliding block can
Front along the support device 7 fixed with the second sliding block slides up and down.
Transmission device 4 connects lower lock block 3 and lower lock block driving device 5, and the power of lower lock block driving device 5 is passed
It is handed to lower lock block 3.Lower lock block driving device 5 drives the pushing of lower lock block 3 to press key cap of key set component 2 by transmission device 4
Dress.As shown in Fig. 2, the middle part of transmission device 4 is rotatably connected to support device 7, transmission device 4 by the first connector 20
One end lower lock block driving device 5 is connected to by the second connector 21, the other end is connected to the U-shaped structure on 3 top of lower lock block.
When lower lock block driving device 5 applies power upward or downward to transmission device 4 by the second connector 21, transmission device 4 encloses
It is rotated around the second connector 21, to apply power downward or upward to the lower lock block 3 of the other end.First connector 20
Specific structure is as shown in Figure 10, including transverse plate and two vertical plates, transverse plate length be greater than between two vertical plates away from
From.Screw hole is opened on transverse plate, usable screw is fixed to the support side plate of support device 7；Through-hole is opened up in vertical plate, it can
Transmission device 4 is rotatably connected to using screw or pin or hinge.The specific structure of second connector 21 such as institute in Figure 11
Show, be in U-shape structure, opens hole on two side plates of the setting of U-shaped structure, and screw or pin or hinge can be used rotationally
It is connected to transmission device 4, opens screw hole in the bottom of U-shaped structure, the driving that screw or bolt can be used to be fixed to driving device 5 is defeated
Rod.
Preferably, transmission device 4 is link mechanism；Lower lock block driving device 5 is cylinder.
In addition, pushing component further includes the fixed frame 6 for fixing lower lock block driving device 5.As shown in Figure 12, it is used for
The fixed frame 6 of fixed lower lock block driving device includes bottom side fixed plate, top plate, left side plate, and the bottom side fixed plate is fixed on
On support plate 10, lower lock block driving device 5 is fixed in the fixed plate of bottom side.Reinforce further, it is also possible to be installed at 6 rear portion of fixed frame
Plate is reinforced, is stablized, preventing from shaking to improve the rigidity of entire fixed frame.
Limiting device 22 is set on the top plate of the fixed frame 6 for fixing lower lock block driving device.As shown in Figure 13, it limits
Position device 22 includes stud, nut, and stud passes through the spiral shell being arranged on 6 top plate of fixed frame for fixing lower lock block driving device
Hole is connected to the top plate of the fixed frame 6 for fixing lower lock block driving device, nut be used to adjust stud upper and lower position or
The height of stud meets requirement of the different size keycap to height to limit the maximum displacement of lower lock block 3.
As shown in Figure 2, pushing away and falling component includes pushing block 8, pushing block driving device 9, sliding slot 11 and block 12, is used to press
Key cap of key set component 2 is pushed into hopper (not shown) after the completion of dress.
Specifically, pushing block driving device 9 is fixed on support plate 10, is used for horizontal drive pushing block 8.In such as Figure 14 of pushing block 8
It is shown, including foreboard 81, middle plate 82 and back plate 83, foreboard 81 and back plate 83 are by the connection of middle plate 82, and 81 length of foreboard is substantially
Corresponding to the length of one group of key cap of key set component, directly with key cap of key set component touch and under the driving of pushing block driving device 9
It pushes away and falls key cap of key set component；83 length of back plate is greater than the length of foreboard 81, is fixed on the driving output rod of pushing block driving device 9
On.Sliding slot 11 is fixed on the side of support plate 10, has downward inclined-plane (as shown in Figure 16), makes the key cap of key set being pressed
Component, which can orient, is quickly slid downwardly into hopper.One end of pushing block 8 is connected to pushing block driving device 9, is mentioned by pushing block driving device 9
The key cap of key set component after press fitting is pushed away via sliding slot 11 for power and drops down onto hopper.Block 12 with apart from 1 front end of slideway at least
The distance of the length of one key cap of key set component is fixed on support plate 10.As shown in figure 15, block 12 includes transverse slat 122 and erects
Plate 121, transverse slat 122 are fixed on support plate 10, and riser stops to press perpendicular to transverse slat for directly contacting key cap of key set component
Key keycap component moves on, and effectively key cap of key set component is pushed away convenient for pushing block 8 and is fallen.Induction can also be set on block 12
(not shown) is switched, key cap of key set component after press fitting skids off slideway, when touching block 12, triggers inductive switch, control
Pushing block driving device 9 pushes forward pushing block 8, while triggering lower lock block driving device 5 and lower lock block is driven to move downward to next group
Key cap of key set component is pressed.Pushing block driving device 9 is fixed on bearing by two identical fixed blocks as shown in figure 17
On plate 10.
Preferably, pushing block driving device 9 is cylinder.
As shown in Figure 1, key cap of key set press-loading device provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes main frame.Main frame is whole
On be fixed on the lower section of support plate 10, be used to support support plate 10 and be fixed on all components of 10 top of support plate.Main frame
Including frame 14, castor 15, wherein frame 14 is weldingly fixed on the lower surface of support plate 10 by being welded；Foot
Wheel 15 is arranged in 14 bottom of frame, for moving whole equipment.As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 18, frame 14 is cabinet type structure, tool
There is enabling 16, enabling 16 is connected to the main structure of frame 14 by loose-leaf 17, and loose-leaf 17 is convenient for the rotation of door.In enabling 16
It is also provided with the handle 18 for facilitating sliding door to close the door.
Preferably, in above equipment, can also include stable-pressure device 13, for as lower lock block driving device 5 and/
Or the cylinder of pushing block driving device 9 carries out pressure stabilizing, makes to push and push away to fall dynamics stabilization, to guarantee key cap of key set component assembling quality
Consistency.As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 18, stable-pressure device 13 is mounted on the cabinet body of main frame side.Preferably, the pressure stabilizing
Device 13 is pressure maintaining valve.
The operation mode of above-mentioned key cap of key set press-loading device is：
1, requirement for height is pressed according to the keycap of different size, the limiting device regulated in equipment in advance pushes height；
2, the button assembly (key cap of key set component) for carrying out press fitting keycap is sent into the right conveying slideway by employee, previous
A button assembly pushes the latter button assembly and moves by employee；
3, the button assembly of front end touches the inductive switch of the slideway end, and inductive switch triggers lower lock block cylinder and pushes
Lower lock block presses down on keycap；
4, inductive switch triggers the button assembly release that pushing block cylinder pushes pushing block to press upper one keycap simultaneously
Slideway, button assembly fall into specified containers along sliding slot, complete a process.
On the other hand the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of key cap of key set pressing method, include the following steps：
Step 1：A kind of key cap of key set press-loading device is provided, with slideway, lower lock block, lower lock block driving device；
Step 2：Multiple key cap of key set components are pushed into slideway, enter first key cap of key set component below lower lock block；
Step 3：Lower lock block moves downward under the driving of lower lock block driving device, applies pressure to key cap of key set component, will
Keycap is fitted on key；
Step 4：The last one key cap of key set component is pushed, the key cap of key set component after making first press fitting is pushed out cunning
Road.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in the step 1 further includes pushing block, pushing block driving device, sliding slot,
The method also includes following steps：
Step 5：Pushing block travels forward under the driving of pushing block driving device, pushes away to the key cap of key set component application after press fitting
Power makes it fall into hopper along the chute.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in the step 1 further includes block, the block is located at the cunning
Position away from one key cap of key set length component of slideway in front of road, and when installing inductive switch on the block, in institute
It states in step 4, after the key cap of key set component after first press fitting is pushed out slideway, when it contacts the block, triggering induction is opened
It closes, then carries out step 5, and at the same time carrying out step 3.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in the step 1 further includes connecting rod, the lower lock block driving device
For cylinder, described connecting rod one end is rotationally attached to the piston rod of the cylinder, the other end be rotationally attached to it is described under
When briquetting, in the step 3, the cylinder drives the lower lock block to move downward by the connecting rod.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in the step 1 further includes the limit dress being made of screw bolt and nut
When setting, in the step 2, the height of the stud is adjusted first, to be suitable for the key cap of key set component of different height.
Above-mentioned key cap of key set press-loading device provided by the embodiment of the present invention belongs to automation equipment (semi-automatic), have with
Lower advantage：1, Manual press key cap of key set can be replaced, only need 1 people that key cap of key set press fitting operation can be realized；2, it can satisfy
Producing line demand, it is easy to operate, staff labor intensity is reduced, can effectively cut personnel 1 people；3, button assembly touches the induction in equipment
Switch, lower lock block presses down on keycap, while pushing block component pushes a upper button assembly for having pressed keycap open, key group
Part falls into glue frame along sliding slot, realizes automatic blanking；4, in operation process, employee is by the conveying slideway in equipment by key key
Cap assembly is put into slideway, pushes button assembly from one end, and front end button assembly can be made to enter press fitting region, the press fitting in equipment
It position will not be with human contact, it is ensured that employee's safe operation process realizes pan feeding by conveying slideway, it is ensured that employee operates peace
Entirely；5, upward power is converted by the power that lower lock block is pressed downward by link mechanism；6, limiting device is by stud and nut group
At, can by adjust stud height come realize adjust lower lock block pushing height, meet the keycap of the button assembly of different size
Requirement for height.
Technology contents and technical characteristic of the invention have revealed that as above, however those skilled in the art still may base
Make various replacements and modification without departing substantially from spirit of that invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention in teachings of the present invention and announcement
It should be not limited to the revealed content of embodiment, and should include various without departing substantially from replacement and modification of the invention, and be present invention power
Benefit requires to be covered.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device, which is characterized in that including slideway, push component, support plate, wherein
The slideway is fixed on the support plate, for key to be pressed and keycap to be slid into press fitting position before press fitting；
The pushing component includes support device, lower lock block, lower lock block driving device, wherein the support device is fixed on institute
It states on support plate；The lower lock block can be connected to the support device up or down；The lower lock block driving device is for driving
The lower lock block pushing is moved to be pressed key cap of key set component；
The lower lock block is connected to the support device by slide block device, wherein the slide block device includes the first sliding block, the
Two sliding blocks, first sliding block are fixed on the lower lock block, and second sliding block is fixed in the support device, and described
One sliding block matches the movement for limiting the lower lock block with second sliding block.
2. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first slider surface is to described second
Groove is set on the surface of sliding block, and groove is arranged in second sliding block two sides, and three grooves, which match, makes first sliding block can
It is slided up and down along second sliding block.
3. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower lock block top is U-shaped structure；
The support device can be fixed to by the slide block device up or down in the middle part of the lower lock block；The lower lock block lower part is
Rectangular parallelepiped structure is suitable for directly being pressed key cap of key set component.
4. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support device includes support bottom
Plate, from respective upwardly extending two support side plates of the support baseboard, be fixed on shown support side plate front end for fixing
The support fixed plate of the lower lock block, wherein the support baseboard is fixed to the support plate；The support fixed plate is fixed on
The support side plate front, and the lower lock block is connected to by the slide block device.
5. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing component further includes transmission dress
It sets, the support device, described transmission device one end is rotatably connected to by the first connector in the middle part of the transmission device
It is connected to the lower lock block driving device by the second connector, the other end is connected to the lower lock block top, wherein when described
When lower lock block driving device applies power upward or downward to the transmission device by the second connector, the transmission device encloses
It is rotated around second connector, to apply power downward or upward to the lower lock block of the other end.
6. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the transmission device is connecting rod.
7. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing component further includes for solid
Fix the fixed frame of briquetting driving device, wherein described for fix the fixed frame of lower lock block driving device to include that bottom side is fixed
Plate, top plate, left side plate, the bottom side fixed plate are fixed on the support plate, and the lower lock block driving device is fixed on institute
It states in the fixed plate of bottom side.
8. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described for fixing lower lock block driving
Limiting device is set on the top plate of the fixed frame of device, and the limiting device includes stud, nut, and the stud is existed by setting
Screw hole on the top plate of the fixed frame for fixing lower lock block driving device is connected to described for fixing lower lock block driving
On the top plate of the fixed frame of device, the nut is used to adjust the upper and lower position of the stud, to limit the lower lock block most
Big displacement.
9. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slideway is by two convex blocks with certain
Distance, which is fixed in parallel relatively on the support plate, to be formed.
10. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include pushing away to fall component, be used for
Key cap of key set component is pushed into hopper after the completion of press fitting.
11. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that it is described push away fall component include pushing block,
Pushing block driving device, sliding slot, wherein the pushing block driving device is fixed on the support plate, for pushing away described in horizontal drive
Block；The sliding slot is fixed on the support plate side, has downward inclined-plane；Described pushing block one end connects the pushing block driving dress
It sets, the key cap of key set component after press fitting is pushed away via the sliding slot by pushing block driving device offer power and drops down onto hopper.
12. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that described to push away that fall component further include being used for
The block for stopping key cap of key set component to move on, wherein the block is apart from described at least one key of slideway front end
The distance of keycap length component is fixed on the support plate.
13. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that setting induction is opened on the block
It closes.
14. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include main frame, the main frame
It is fixed below the support plate, all components for being used to support support plate and being fixed on above the support plate.
15. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the main frame includes frame, foot
Wheel, wherein the frame is fixed on the support plate lower surface；The castor is arranged in the base of frame, for moving
Whole equipment.
16. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the frame is cabinet type structure,
It, which has, opens the door, and described open the door is connected to the main structure of frame by loose-leaf, and handle is arranged in the enabling.
17. key cap of key set press-loading device described in any one of 1-13 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower lock block
Driving device and/or the pushing block driving device are cylinder.
18. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that further include stable-pressure device, for making
It keeps stablizing as the cylinder air pressure of lower lock block driving device and/or pushing block driving device, to guarantee to push and push away every time to fall
Dynamics is consistent.
19. a kind of key cap of key set pressing method that -18 any key cap of key set press-loading devices use according to claim 1,
It is characterised in that it includes following steps：
Step 1：A kind of key cap of key set press-loading device is provided, with slideway, lower lock block, lower lock block driving device；
Step 2：Multiple keys to be pressed and keycap are pushed into slideway, enter first key cap of key set component under lower lock block
Side；
Step 3：Lower lock block moves downward under the driving of lower lock block driving device, applies pressure to key cap of key set component, by keycap
It is fitted on key；
Step 4：The last one key cap of key set component is pushed, the key cap of key set component after making first press fitting is pushed out slideway.
20. key cap of key set pressing method according to claim 19, which is characterized in that when what is provided in the step 1
When key cap of key set press-loading device further includes pushing block, pushing block driving device, sliding slot, the method also includes following steps：
Step 5：Pushing block travels forward under the driving of pushing block driving device, applies thrust to the key cap of key set component after press fitting,
It is set to fall into hopper along the chute.
21. key cap of key set pressing method according to claim 20, which is characterized in that when provided in the step 1
Key cap of key set press-loading device further include block, the block is located at one away from slideway key cap of key set group in front of the slideway
The position of part length, and the key key when installing inductive switch on the block, in the step 4, after first press fitting
After cap assembly is pushed out slideway, inductive switch is triggered when it contacts the block, then carries out step 5, and at the same time carrying out
Step 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791015.3A CN106384686B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Key cap press-fitting equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791015.3A CN106384686B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Key cap press-fitting equipment and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106384686A CN106384686A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN106384686B true CN106384686B (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610791015.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106384686B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Key cap press-fitting equipment and method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109773456B (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2024-05-31 | 无锡凌博电子技术股份有限公司 | U-shaped snap spring sheet assembling machine and assembling method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201146114Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Assembly equipment with automatic stitching key-press |
| CN202539452U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-11-21 | 深圳市金德晖精密机电有限公司 | An automatic riveting pressing jig |
| CN203103162U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-31 | 共青城赛龙通信技术有限责任公司 | Cell phone button pressing clamp |
| CN203863212U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-10-08 | 广州市新栋力超声电子设备有限公司 | Ultrasonic metal welding machine |
| CN205290293U (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-06-08 | 群光电子(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic pressfitting machine of key cap |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610791015.3A patent/CN106384686B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201146114Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Assembly equipment with automatic stitching key-press |
| CN202539452U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-11-21 | 深圳市金德晖精密机电有限公司 | An automatic riveting pressing jig |
| CN203103162U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-31 | 共青城赛龙通信技术有限责任公司 | Cell phone button pressing clamp |
| CN203863212U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-10-08 | 广州市新栋力超声电子设备有限公司 | Ultrasonic metal welding machine |
| CN205290293U (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-06-08 | 群光电子(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic pressfitting machine of key cap |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106384686A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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