CN106384686A - Key cap press-fitting equipment and method - Google Patents

Key cap press-fitting equipment and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106384686A
CN106384686A CN201610791015.3A CN201610791015A CN106384686A CN 106384686 A CN106384686 A CN 106384686A CN 201610791015 A CN201610791015 A CN 201610791015A CN 106384686 A CN106384686 A CN 106384686A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
press
key cap
lower lock
key set
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610791015.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106384686B (en
Inventor
曾伟毫
何文浩
陈国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201610791015.3A priority Critical patent/CN106384686B/en
Publication of CN106384686A publication Critical patent/CN106384686A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106384686B publication Critical patent/CN106384686B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a press mounting device for key caps, which comprises a slideway, a downward pressing component and a supporting plate, wherein the slideway is fixed on the supporting plate and is used for sliding a key cap component to be press mounted into a press mounting position before press mounting; the pressing assembly comprises a supporting device, a pressing block and a pressing block driving device, wherein the supporting device is fixed on the bearing plate; the lower pressing block is connected to the supporting device in a manner of moving up and down; and the lower pressing block driving device is used for driving the lower pressing block to press and press the key cap component. The invention also provides a corresponding press mounting method for the key cap of the key. The key cap press-fitting equipment and the key cap press-fitting method provided by the invention adopt a semi-automatic operation mode, 1 person can meet the operation requirement, 1 person can be reduced, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the key cap assembling efficiency is improved by 80%; automatic blanking is realized through an inductive switch on the equipment; the equipment is provided with a safety protection device, and the operation safety of the staff can be effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of key cap of key set press-loading device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device and method, belong to field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
The key cap of key set assembling of electric fan switch to be completed with manually pressing typically by two people's cooperations.Manually side In formula, the assembling of the uneven different keycaps that may lead on same button assembly of pressing dynamics is highly inconsistent, causes to switch Button is bad, frequently results in whole machine continuously offline;Manual press is unable to effective control and pushes stroke, when pressing of conversion different size During key keycap, keycap can be led to abnormal by pressing through pine or tension;There is the risk that workman's hand is produced with harm, peace in Manual press Full property is not high;It is relatively low, when electric fan produces the busy season, very that manual type pressing keys keycap carries out assembling efficiency of assembling on the whole Difficulty meets producing line demand in time.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device and method, to solve the keycap of existing button assembly The problem needing manually to carry out press-fiting, efficiency of assembling is low, processing safety is not high.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device, including slideway, pushes assembly, support plate, wherein,
Described slideway is fixed on described support plate, press-fits for slipping into key cap of key set assembly to be press-fited before press-fiting Position;
The described assembly that pushes includes support meanss, lower lock block, lower lock block driving means, and wherein, described support meanss are fixed On described support plate;Described lower lock block can connect up or down to described support meanss;Described lower lock block driving means are used In driving described lower lock block to push, key cap of key set assembly is press-fited.
Preferably, described lower lock block is connected to described support meanss by slide block device, and wherein, described slide block device includes First slide block, the second slide block, described first slide block is fixed on described lower lock block, and described second slide block is fixed on described support and fills Put, described first slide block is matched with described second slide block and limits the motion of described lower lock block.
Preferably, described first slider surface is to setting groove, described second slide block both sides on the surface of described second slide block Setting groove, three fit depressions make described first slide block can slide up and down along described second slide block.
Preferably, described lower lock block top is U-shaped structure;In the middle part of described lower lock block pass through described slide block device can on move down It is fixed to described support meanss dynamicly;Described lower lock block bottom is rectangular structure, and it is suitable to directly key cap of key set assembly be entered Row press-fits.
Preferably, described support meanss include support baseboard, from respective upwardly extending two supports of described support baseboard Side plate, it is fixed on the support fixed plate for fixing described lower lock block of shown support side plate front end, wherein, described support baseboard It is fixed to described support plate;Described support fixed plate is fixed on described support side plate front portion, and is connected by described slide block device To described lower lock block.
Preferably, the described assembly that pushes also includes transmission device, can be turned by the first connector in the middle part of described transmission device Connect to described support meanss, described transmission device one end is connected to described lower lock block driving dress by the second connector dynamicly Put, the other end connects to described lower lock block top, wherein, when described lower lock block driving means pass through the second connector to described biography When dynamic device applies power up or down, described transmission device is rotated around described second connector, thus to another The lower lock block at end applies power downward or upward.
Preferably, described transmission device is connecting rod.
Preferably, described push the fixed mount that assembly also includes for fixing lower lock block driving means, wherein, described be used for The fixed mount of fixing lower lock block driving means includes bottom side fixed plate, top board, left side plate, and described bottom side fixed plate is fixed on institute State on support plate, described lower lock block driving means are fixed in the fixed plate of described bottom side.
Preferably, stopping means is arranged on the top board of the described fixed mount for fixing lower lock block driving means, described Stopping means includes stud, nut, and described stud is by being arranged on the described fixed mount for fixing lower lock block driving means Screw on top board is connected to the top board of the described fixed mount for fixing lower lock block driving means, and described nut is used for adjusting The upper-lower position of described stud, to limit the maximum displacement of described lower lock block.
Preferably, described slideway is formed by two opposing parallel at a certain distance being fixed on described support plate of projection.
Preferably, described key cap of key set press-loading device also includes pushing away assembly, and it is used for button key after the completion of press-fiting Cap assembly pushes hopper.
Preferably, described push away assembly and include pushing block, pushing block driving means, chute, wherein, described pushing block driving means are solid It is scheduled on described support plate, for pushing block described in horizontal drive;Described chute is fixed on described support plate side, has downward Inclined-plane;Described pushing block one end connects described pushing block driving means, after providing power will press-fit by described pushing block driving means by Key keycap assembly pushes away via described chute and drops down onto hopper.
Preferably, described push away assembly and also include for stopping the block that key cap of key set assembly moves on, wherein, described Block is fixed on described support plate with the distance apart from described slideway at least one key cap of key set length component foremost.
Preferably, inductive switch is arranged on described block.
Preferably, described key cap of key set press-loading device also includes main frame, and described main frame is fixed under described support plate Side, for supporting support plate and being fixed on all parts above described support plate.
Preferably, described main frame includes framework, castor, and wherein, described framework is fixed on described support plate lower surface; Described castor is arranged on described base of frame, for moving whole equipment.
Preferably, described framework is cabinet type structure, and it has enabling, and described enabling is connected by loose-leaf to the master of framework Body structure, arranges handle on described enabling.
Preferably, described lower lock block driving means and/or described pushing block driving means are cylinder.
Preferably, described key cap of key set press-loading device also includes stable-pressure device, be used for making as lower lock block driving means and/ Or the cylinder air pressure of pushing block driving means keeps stable, consistent with pushing away the dynamics falling to ensure to push every time.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of key cap of key set pressing method, comprises the steps:
Step 1:There is provided a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device, it has slideway, lower lock block, lower lock block driving means;
Step 2:Multiple key cap of key set assemblies are pushed slideway, so that first key cap of key set assembly is entered below lower lock block;
Step 3:Lower lock block moves downward under the driving of lower lock block driving means, applies pressure to key cap of key set assembly, will Keycap is fitted on button;
Step 4:Promote last key cap of key set assembly, the key cap of key set assembly after making first to press-fit is pushed out cunning Road.
Preferably, when in described step 1 provide key cap of key set press-loading device also include pushing block, pushing block driving means, During chute, methods described is further comprising the steps of:
Step 5:Pushing block travels forward under the driving of pushing block driving means, and the key cap of key set assembly after press-fiting is applied to push away Power is so as to fall into hopper along chute.
Preferably, when the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in described step 1 also includes block, described block is located at Position away from described one key cap of key set length component of slideway in front of described slideway, and inductive switch is installed on described block When, in described step 4, first press-fit after key cap of key set assembly be pushed out slideway after, when its contact described block when touch Send out inductive switch, then carry out step 5, and carry out step 3 simultaneously.
The key cap of key set press-loading device that the present invention provides and method adopt semiautomatic working mode, and 1 people can meet operation will Ask, can cut personnel 1 people, staff labor intensity, keycap efficiency of assembling lifting 80% are greatly lowered;Opened by the sensing on equipment Close, realize automatic blanking;Equipment has safety device, can effectively ensure that the job safety of employee.
Brief description
Below according to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is key cap of key set press-loading device entirety assembling schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is support plate upper part overall schematic.
Fig. 3 is lower lock block and support meanss schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the main view of lower lock block, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is slide block device schematic perspective view.
Fig. 6 is the first slide block schematic perspective view of slide block device.
Fig. 7 is the second slide block schematic perspective view of slide block device.
Fig. 8 is the support side plate main view of support meanss, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is support baseboard main view, vertical view, left view and the partial cutaway view schematic of support meanss.
Figure 10 is the first connector main view, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the second connector main view, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the fixed mount schematic perspective view for depressing block driving means.
Figure 13 is stopping means schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is pushing block schematic perspective view.
Figure 15 is block schematic perspective view.
Figure 16 is chute schematic perspective view.
Figure 17 is pushing block driving means fixed plate main view, vertical view, left view schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is main frame entirety schematic perspective view.
Figure 19 is the framework schematic perspective view of main frame.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Key cap of key set press-loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention on the whole as shown in figure 1, include slideway 1, push assembly, Push away assembly, support plate 10, main frame etc..
The all parts of described key cap of key set press-loading device support plate 10 top assembling are generally as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 slideway 1 is secured transverse on support plate 10, for before press-fiting by key cap of key set group to be press-fited Part 2 is sent into and is press-fited position, that is, push the lower section of the lower lock block 3 of assembly.Preferably, slideway 1 is by two projection phases at a certain distance Parallel being fixed on support plate 10 is formed, in the middle of two projections, forms the track sliding laterally for key cap of key set assembly 2. The length of slideway 1 is suitable to accommodate multigroup key cap of key set assembly simultaneously.Slideway 1 also acts as the effect of safety and Protection, whole In operation process, driving means and lower lock block will not be with human contact, hand driven device drive rod pressure when eliminating employee's operation The risk arriving;Realize pan feeding by conveying slideway, employee only need to push key keycap assembly so that it may make button foremost from one end Keycap assembly is in and press-fits position, and the finger of employee will not enter and press-fit position it is ensured that employee's safe operation.
Push assembly as shown in Figure 2, including support meanss 7, lower lock block 3, lower lock block driving means 5, transmission device 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 support meanss 7 are fixed on support plate 10, for supporting transmission device 4, when lower lock block drives dress Put when 5 and lower lock block 3 action additionally it is possible to play the effect of fulcrum.As shown in figure 3, support meanss 7 include support baseboard, from Support respective upwardly extending two support side plate of base plate, the support for fixing lower lock block 3 being fixed on support side plate front end are solid Fixed board.Support baseboard is fixed to support plate 10, is rotatably connected to transmission device 4 in the middle part of support side plate.As shown in Figure 8, Support side plate is in inverted L-shaped, and lower end can be fixed by screws on support baseboard, and top front end is by being fixed to support fixed plate. Support fixed plate directly and slide block device 19 is fixing, and then connect to lower lock block 3.Preferably, as shown in Figure 9, support baseboard For bilateral symmetry, one piece of support side plate as shown in Figure 8 fixed by the separately available screw in left and right.
As shown in figure 3, lower lock block 3 acts directly on key cap of key set assembly 2 to the dress that in fact presses.The middle part of lower lock block 3 Support meanss 7 can be fixed to up or down by slide block device 19, that is, slide block device 19 moves up and down for lower lock block 3 offer Track.As shown in figure 4, lower lock block 3 top is U-shaped structure, lower lock block 3 is by described U-shaped structure with articulated form rotationally Connect to one end of transmission device 4;The bottom of lower lock block 3 is rectangular structure, and it is suitable to key cap of key set assembly is press-fited, For example its sole length is not less than the length of a key cap of key set assembly, and width portion is less than the Breadth Maximum of key cap of key set assembly.
As shown in figure 5, slide block device 19 includes the first slide block and the second slide block.First slide block is fixed on lower lock block 3, the Two slide blocks are fixed in support meanss 7, and the first slide block and the second slide block match and be combined into the track that lower lock block 3 offer moves up and down, Also limit the motion of lower lock block 3, the i.e. upper and lower displacement of lower lock block simultaneously.As shown in Figure 6, in the first slider surface to the second slide block Surface on arrange groove one.As shown in Figure 7, groove two and groove three are set in the both sides of the second slide block.Groove one is suitable for In accommodating the second slide block, and the projection of groove one both sides is suitable for groove two with the second slide block and groove three matches, thus, Three fit depressions make the first slide block can slide up and down along the second slide block, and then make the lower lock block 3 fixing with the first slide block can Front portion along the support meanss 7 fixing with the second slide block slides up and down.
Lower lock block 3 and lower lock block driving means 5 are coupled together by transmission device 4, and the power of lower lock block driving means 5 is passed It is handed to lower lock block 3.Lower lock block driving means 5 drive lower lock block 3 to push by transmission device 4 and key cap of key set assembly 2 are pressed Dress.As shown in Fig. 2 the middle part of transmission device 4 is rotatably connected to support meanss 7, transmission device 4 by the first connector 20 One end connected to lower lock block driving means 5 by the second connector 21, the other end connects to the U-shaped structure on lower lock block 3 top. When lower lock block driving means 5 apply power up or down by the second connector 21 to transmission device 4, transmission device 4 encloses Rotated around the second connector 21, thus the lower lock block 3 of the other end is applied with power downward or upward.First connector 20 Concrete structure as shown in Figure 10, including transverse plate and two vertical plate, transverse plate length be more than between two vertical plate away from From.Screw is opened on transverse plate, the support side plate of support meanss 7 can be fixed to using screw;Vertical plate opens up through hole, can It is rotatably connected to transmission device 4 using screw or pin or hinge.Institute in the concrete structure such as Figure 11 of the second connector 21 Show, take the shape of the letter U structure, opened hole on two side plates of the setting of U-shaped structure, screw or pin or hinge can be used rotationally Connect to transmission device 4, open screw in the bottom of U-shaped structure, can using screw or bolt be fixed to driving means 5 driving defeated Rod.
Preferably, transmission device 4 is bar linkage structure;Lower lock block driving means 5 are cylinder.
Additionally, pushing assembly also include the fixed mount 6 for fixing lower lock block driving means 5.As shown in Figure 12, it is used for The fixed mount 6 of fixing lower lock block driving means includes bottom side fixed plate, top board, left side plate, and described bottom side fixed plate is fixed on On support plate 10, lower lock block driving means 5 are fixed in the fixed plate of bottom side.Further, it is also possible to install at fixed mount 6 rear portion strengthen Plate, to improve the rigidity of whole fixed mount, carries out reinforcing, stablizes, prevents from rocking.
For stopping means 22 is arranged on the top board of the fixed mount 6 fixing lower lock block driving means.As shown in Figure 13, limit Position device 22 includes stud, nut, and stud passes through to be arranged on for fixing the spiral shell on fixed mount 6 top board of lower lock block driving means Hole is connected to the top board of the fixed mount 6 for fixing lower lock block driving means, nut be used for regulation stud upper-lower position or The height of stud, to limit the maximum displacement of lower lock block 3, meets the requirement to height for the different size keycap.
As shown in Figure 2, push away assembly and include pushing block 8, pushing block driving means 9, chute 11 and block 12, it is used in pressure After the completion of dress, key cap of key set assembly 2 is pushed hopper (not shown).
Specifically, pushing block driving means 9 are fixed on support plate 10, for horizontal drive pushing block 8.In pushing block 8 such as Figure 14 Shown, including header board 81, middle plate 82 and back plate 83, header board 81 and back plate 83 are connected by middle plate 82, and header board 81 length is substantially Corresponding to the length of one group of key cap of key set assembly, directly and key cap of key set component touch under the driving of pushing block driving means 9 Push away key cap of key set assembly;Back plate 83 length is more than the length of header board 81, is fixed on the driving take-off lever of pushing block driving means 9 On.Chute 11 is fixed on the side of support plate 10, has downward inclined-plane (as shown in Figure 16), makes the key cap of key set having press-fited Assembly can orient and quickly be slid downwardly into hopper.One end of pushing block 8 connects to pushing block driving means 9, is carried by pushing block driving means 9 Key cap of key set assembly after press-fiting for power pushes away via chute 11 and drops down onto hopper.Block 12 is with apart from slideway 1 foremost at least The distance of the length of one key cap of key set assembly is fixed on support plate 10.As shown in figure 15, block 12 includes transverse slat 122 and erects Plate 121, transverse slat 122 is fixed on support plate 10, and riser perpendicular to transverse slat, for directly contact key cap of key set assembly, press by stop Key keycap assembly moves on, and is easy to pushing block 8 and effectively key cap of key set assembly is pushed away.Sensing can also be arranged on block 12 Switch (not shown), key cap of key set assembly after press-fiting skids off slideway, when touching block 12, triggers inductive switch, controls Pushing block driving means 9 promote forward pushing block 8, and triggering lower lock block driving means 5 drive lower lock block to move downward to next group simultaneously Key cap of key set assembly is press-fited.Pushing block driving means 9 are fixed on supporting by two identical fixed blocks as shown in figure 17 On plate 10.
Preferably, pushing block driving means 9 are cylinder.
As shown in figure 1, the key cap of key set press-loading device that the embodiment of the present invention is provided also includes main frame.Main frame is overall On be fixed on the lower section of support plate 10, for all parts supporting support plate 10 and be fixed on support plate 10 top.Main frame Including framework 14, castor 15, wherein, framework 14 passes through to be welded, and is weldingly fixed on the lower surface of support plate 10;Pin Wheel 15 is arranged on framework 14 bottom, for moving whole equipment.As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 18, framework 14 is cabinet type structure, its tool There is enabling 16, enabling 16 is connected to the agent structure of framework 14 by loose-leaf 17, and loose-leaf 17 is easy to the rotation of door.In enabling 16 The handle 18 that being also provided with conveniently pulls closes the door.
Preferably, in the said equipment, stable-pressure device 13 can also be included, for as lower lock block driving means 5 and/ Or the cylinder of pushing block driving means 9 carries out voltage stabilizing, make to push and push away dynamics stably, to ensure key cap of key set assembly assembling quality Uniformity.As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 18, stable-pressure device 13 is arranged on the cabinet of main frame side.Preferably, described voltage stabilizing Device 13 is pressure maintaining valve.
The operating type of above-mentioned key cap of key set press-loading device is:
1st, the keycap according to different size presses requirement for height, regulates the stopping means on equipment in advance and pushes height;
2nd, employee will need the button assembly (key cap of key set assembly) carrying out press-fiting keycap to send into the right conveying slideway, previous Individual button assembly relies on employee to promote a rear button assembly to move;
3rd, button assembly foremost touches the inductive switch of the slideway end, and inductive switch triggering lower lock block cylinder promotes Lower lock block presses down on keycap;
4th, inductive switch triggers pushing block cylinder promotion pushing block simultaneously and releases the button assembly that upper has pressed keycap Slideway, button assembly falls into specified containers along chute, completes an operation.
On the other hand the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of key cap of key set pressing method, comprises the steps:
Step 1:There is provided a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device, it has slideway, lower lock block, lower lock block driving means;
Step 2:Multiple key cap of key set assemblies are pushed slideway, so that first key cap of key set assembly is entered below lower lock block;
Step 3:Lower lock block moves downward under the driving of lower lock block driving means, applies pressure to key cap of key set assembly, will Keycap is fitted on button;
Step 4:Promote last key cap of key set assembly, the key cap of key set assembly after making first to press-fit is pushed out cunning Road.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device providing in described step 1 also includes pushing block, pushing block driving means, chute, Methods described is further comprising the steps of:
Step 5:Pushing block travels forward under the driving of pushing block driving means, and the key cap of key set assembly after press-fiting is applied to push away Power is so as to fall into hopper along chute.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in described step 1 also includes block, described block is located at described cunning Position away from described one key cap of key set length component of slideway in front of road, and when inductive switch being installed on described block, in institute State in step 4, first press-fit after key cap of key set assembly be pushed out slideway after, when its contact described block when triggering sensing open Close, then carry out step 5, and carry out step 3 simultaneously.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in described step 1 also includes connecting rod, described lower lock block driving means For cylinder, described connecting rod one end is rotationally attached to the piston rod of described cylinder, the other end be rotationally attached to described under During briquetting, in described step 3, described cylinder drives described lower lock block to move downward by described connecting rod.
When the key cap of key set press-loading device provided in described step 1 also includes the spacing dress that is made up of screw bolt and nut When putting, in described step 2, adjust the height of described stud first, to be suitable for the key cap of key set assembly of differing heights.
The above-mentioned key cap of key set press-loading device that the embodiment of the present invention is provided belongs to automation equipment (semi-automatic), possess with Lower advantage:1st, Manual press key cap of key set can be replaced, only need 1 people to can achieve that key cap of key set press-fits operation;2nd, disclosure satisfy that Producing line demand, easy and simple to handle, reduce staff labor intensity, can effectively cut personnel 1 people;3rd, button assembly touches the sensing on equipment Switch, lower lock block presses down on keycap, and a upper button assembly having pressed keycap is pushed open by pushing block assembly simultaneously, button group Part falls into glue frame along chute, realizes automatic blanking;4th, in operation process, employee passes through conveying slideway on equipment by button key Cap assembly puts into slideway, promotes button assembly from one end, you can so that front end button assembly is entered and press-fits region, press-fiting on equipment Pan feeding will not be realized it is ensured that employee's operation is pacified by conveying slideway with human contact it is ensured that employee's safe operation process in position Entirely;5th, power upwards is converted into by the power that lower lock block is pressed downward by bar linkage structure;6th, stopping means is by stud and nut group Become, highly can realize adjusting pushing highly of lower lock block by regulation stud, meet the keycap of the button assembly of different size Requirement for height.
The technology contents of the present invention and technical characteristic have revealed that as above, but those of ordinary skill in the art still may base Make a variety of replacements without departing substantially from spirit of the present invention and modification, therefore, the scope of the present invention in teachings of the present invention and announcement The content disclosed in embodiment should be not limited to, and the various replacements without departing substantially from the present invention and modification should be included, and weigh for the present invention Profit requires to be covered.

Claims (22)

1. a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device is it is characterised in that including slideway, pushing assembly, support plate, wherein,
Described slideway is fixed on described support plate, press-fits position for slipping into key cap of key set assembly to be press-fited before press-fiting Put;
The described assembly that pushes includes support meanss, lower lock block, lower lock block driving means, and wherein, described support meanss are fixed on institute State on support plate;Described lower lock block can connect up or down to described support meanss;Described lower lock block driving means are used for driving Move described lower lock block and push and key cap of key set assembly is press-fited.
2. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described lower lock block is connected by slide block device It is connected to described support meanss, wherein, described slide block device includes the first slide block, the second slide block, and described first slide block is fixed on institute State on lower lock block, described second slide block is fixed in described support meanss, described first slide block is matched with described second slide block Limit the motion of described lower lock block.
3. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described first slider surface is to described second Groove, described second slide block both sides setting groove are arranged on the surface of slide block, three fit depressions make described first slide block can Slide up and down along described second slide block.
4. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described lower lock block top is U-shaped structure; In the middle part of described lower lock block, described support meanss can be fixed to up or down by described slide block device;Described lower lock block bottom is Rectangular structure, it is suitable to directly key cap of key set assembly be press-fited.
5. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described support meanss include supporting bottom Plate, from respective upwardly extending two support side plate of described support baseboard, be fixed on shown support side plate front end for fixing The support fixed plate of described lower lock block, wherein, described support baseboard is fixed to described support plate;Described support fixed plate is fixed on Described support side plate is anterior, and is connected to described lower lock block by described slide block device.
6. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described assembly that pushes also includes transmission dress Put, in the middle part of described transmission device, described support meanss, described transmission device one end are rotatably connected to by the first connector Connected to described lower lock block driving means by the second connector, the other end connects to described lower lock block top, wherein, when described When lower lock block driving means pass through the power that the second connector applies up or down to described transmission device, described transmission device encloses Rotated around described second connector, thus the lower lock block of the other end is applied with power downward or upward.
7. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described transmission device is connecting rod.
8. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described assembly that pushes also is included for solid Fix the fixed mount of briquetting driving means, wherein, the described fixed mount for fixing lower lock block driving means includes bottom side to be fixed Plate, top board, left side plate, described bottom side fixed plate is fixed on described support plate, and described lower lock block driving means are fixed on institute State in the fixed plate of bottom side.
9. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that be used for fixing lower lock block driving described Stopping means is arranged on the top board of the fixed mount of device, described stopping means includes stud, nut, described stud passes through to be arranged on Screw on the top board of the described fixed mount for fixing lower lock block driving means is used for fixing lower lock block driving described in being connected to On the top board of the fixed mount of device, described nut is used for adjusting the upper-lower position of described stud, to limit described lower lock block Big displacement.
10. key cap of key set press-loading device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described slideway by two projections with one Opposing parallel being fixed on of set a distance is formed on described support plate.
It is characterised in that also including pushing away assembly, it is used for 11. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 1 After the completion of press-fiting, key cap of key set assembly is pushed hopper.
12. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 11 it is characterised in that described push away assembly include pushing block, Pushing block driving means, chute, wherein, described pushing block driving means are fixed on described support plate, for pushing away described in horizontal drive Block;Described chute is fixed on described support plate side, has downward inclined-plane;Described pushing block one end connects described pushing block and drives dress Put, the key cap of key set assembly after providing power will press-fit by described pushing block driving means pushes away via described chute and drops down onto hopper.
13. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 12 it is characterised in that described push away assembly also include for Stop the block that key cap of key set assembly moves on, wherein, described block is with apart from described slideway at least one button foremost The distance of keycap length component is fixed on described support plate.
14. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 13 are opened it is characterised in that arranging sensing on described block Close.
15. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 1 it is characterised in that also including main frame, described main frame It is fixed on below described support plate, for supporting support plate and being fixed on all parts above described support plate.
16. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 15 are it is characterised in that described main frame includes framework, pin Wheel, wherein, described framework is fixed on described support plate lower surface;Described castor is arranged on described base of frame, for moving Whole equipment.
17. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 16 it is characterised in that described framework be cabinet type structure, It has enabling, and described enabling is connected by loose-leaf to the agent structure of framework, arranges handle on described enabling.
The 18. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to any one of claim 1-17 are it is characterised in that described lower lock block drives Dynamic device and/or described pushing block driving means are cylinder.
19. key cap of key set press-loading devices according to claim 18, it is characterised in that also including stable-pressure device, are used for making Cylinder air pressure as lower lock block driving means and/or pushing block driving means keeps stable, pushes every time to ensure and push away Dynamics is consistent.
A kind of 20. key cap of key set pressing methods are it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step 1:There is provided a kind of key cap of key set press-loading device, it has slideway, lower lock block, lower lock block driving means;
Step 2:Multiple key cap of key set assemblies are pushed slideway, so that first key cap of key set assembly is entered below lower lock block;
Step 3:Lower lock block moves downward under the driving of lower lock block driving means, applies pressure to key cap of key set assembly, by keycap It is fitted on button;
Step 4:Promote last key cap of key set assembly, the key cap of key set assembly after making first to press-fit is pushed out slideway.
21. key cap of key set pressing methods according to claim 20 are it is characterised in that work as offer in described step 1 When key cap of key set press-loading device also includes pushing block, pushing block driving means, chute, methods described is further comprising the steps of:
Step 5:Pushing block travels forward under the driving of pushing block driving means, applies thrust to the key cap of key set assembly after press-fiting, It is made to fall into hopper along chute.
22. key cap of key set pressing methods according to claim 21 are it is characterised in that work as provided in described step 1 Key cap of key set press-loading device also include block, described block be located at described slideway in front of away from described one key cap of key set group of slideway The position of part length, and on described block install inductive switch when, in described step 4, first press-fit after button key After cap assembly is pushed out slideway, triggers inductive switch when it contacts described block, then carry out step 5, and carry out simultaneously Step 3.
CN201610791015.3A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Key cap press-fitting equipment and method Expired - Fee Related CN106384686B (en)

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CN203863212U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-10-08 广州市新栋力超声电子设备有限公司 Ultrasonic metal welding machine
CN205290293U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-06-08 群光电子(苏州)有限公司 Automatic pressfitting machine of key cap

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201146114Y (en) * 2007-12-18 2008-11-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Assembly equipment with automatic stitching key-press
CN202539452U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-11-21 深圳市金德晖精密机电有限公司 An automatic riveting pressing jig
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CN109773456B (en) * 2019-03-11 2024-05-31 无锡凌博电子技术股份有限公司 U-shaped snap spring sheet assembling machine and assembling method thereof

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