CN106379755A - Film mulching machine with film storing function - Google Patents
Film mulching machine with film storing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106379755A CN106379755A CN201610791948.2A CN201610791948A CN106379755A CN 106379755 A CN106379755 A CN 106379755A CN 201610791948 A CN201610791948 A CN 201610791948A CN 106379755 A CN106379755 A CN 106379755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- wheel
- storage
- fixed
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 120
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/12—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core
- B65H19/126—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core with both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/175—Plastic
- B65H2701/1752—Polymer film
Abstract
The invention provides a film mulching machine with a film storing function. The film mulching machine is used for assisting film mulching operation in a field. A pair of support lugs are arranged at the front side of a rack, movable mounting rods are arranged on the support lugs, film pressing wheels are mounted at the bottoms of the mounting rods, baffles are fixed to the outer walls of the mounting rods, and compressed springs are arranged between the baffles and the support lugs. A film storing assembly is arranged at the rear side of the rack, the film storing assembly mainly comprises a storing box, a storing wheel and a release wheel, the upper storing wheel and the lower release wheel are arranged in the storing box, a storing groove is arranged on the storing wheel, a placing groove is arranged on the release wheel, a transferring rack obliquely arranged is arranged on the storing box, the bottom end of the transferring rack is provided with a film locating assembly, the film locating assembly mainly comprises a film rack and a swinging arm, a film is placed on the film rack, and the swinging arm can drive the swinging of the film rack. A soil mulching assembly is arranged at the front side of the rack, and the soil mulching assembly mainly comprises a soil shoveling wheel and a soil mulching barrel. The film mulching machine can conveniently realize soil mulching operation on the film and is high in intelligent degree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to laminating machine technical field, specifically a kind of laminating machine with thin film storage function.
Background technology
In agricultural production, film coating operation plays very important effect for the normal growth ensureing plant, after peritonaeum
Can ensure that the temperature needed for germination.In the overwrite job of film, need the mulch film of rolling to be layered on soil, then
Soil on the both sides of mulch film and the intermediate pressure of film, to avoid film to be blown up.Existing laminating machine in the course of the work,
After a roll of film has used, need to unload screw and old film roll is taken off, then install new film roll, complex operation.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of laminating machine with thin film storage function, carry out in field for convenient
Film coating operation.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that：There is the laminating machine of thin film storage function, it wraps
Including rack, film frame and pressing wheel, is characterized in that, also include film storage assembly, transfer carriage, earthing assembly and film positioning total
Become,
It is provided with a pair of journal stirrup in the front side of described frame, the mounting rod of vertical placement is slidably fitted with described journal stirrup,
It is vertically and fixedly provided with pressing wheel wheel shaft in the bottom of described mounting rod, pressing wheel wheel shaft is rotatablely equipped with pressing wheel, described
It is fixed with baffle plate on the outer wall of mounting rod, be provided between described baffle plate and journal stirrup and hold out against spring, in the presence of holding out against spring
Pressing wheel is contacted with ground and compresses；
It is provided with the first otic placode in the rear side of described frame, realize the connection of frame and traction element by the first otic placode；?
The rear side of described frame is provided with film storage assembly, described film storage assembly mainly include storage box, storage wheel, unlocking wheel,
Storage actuation and release actuation, described storage box is fixed in frame, is provided with the inside of described storage box
Dividing plate, the inner chamber of storage box is divided into upper and lower two parts by described dividing plate, is provided with the top of described storage box and puts into mouth, described
The top of dividing plate is provided with the storage wheel being rotatably installed within storage box, is provided with some placements thin on the outer wall of described storage wheel
The storage tank of film, is provided with track in the outside of described storage wheel, described track is surrounded by two circular arc plates, and film passes through track
Enter into behind top in storage tank, be provided with, in the inside of described storage box, the storage actuation driving storage wheel to rotate；
It is provided with, in the lower section of described dividing plate, the unlocking wheel being rotatably installed in storage box, the outer wall of described unlocking wheel sets
There are some standing grooves, film falls in standing groove after passing through rail base, is provided with driving unlocking wheel in the inside of described storage bin
The release actuation rotating；
Film outlet is provided with the outer wall of the storage box below described dividing plate, is provided with inclination in the outlet of described film and sets
The transfer carriage put, towards unlocking wheel, the film in standing groove falls in transfer carriage after departing from unlocking wheel for the upper end of described transfer carriage
Upper end, storage box is stretched out in the lower end of described transfer carriage；
Described film locating assembly mainly includes film frame, lockable mechanism, swing arm and swing driving mechanism, described film frame
Including bearing, fixed cylinder and movable cylinder, described fixed cylinder is fixed in the inner ring of bearing, and described activity cylinder is slidably mounted on fixation
The inside of cylinder, places film between two movable cylinders, is provided with lockable mechanism between described fixed cylinder and movable cylinder；Film frame is
Two being oppositely arranged, are fixed with swing arm in two bearings, are rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft, one end of described swing arm and axle in frame
Hold connected, the other end of described swing arm is connected with rotating shaft, the swing driving mechanism driving swing arm to swing is provided with described frame；
Described earthing assembly mainly includes earthing bucket, transverse axis, shovel soil wheel and support, is hinged with one in the front end of described frame
To support, each described support is fixed with transverse axis, is fixed with bearing in the end of described transverse axis, in the outside of described bearing
It is provided with columnar earthing bucket, be provided with some internal overarm supports between the inwall of the outer ring of described bearing and earthing bucket, cover described
The inside of native bucket is provided with the guide plate being symmetrical set a pair, described guide plate be helicoidal structure and the outer wall of guide plate with
The contact internal walls of earthing bucket, are provided with the dew soil hole on earthing bucket in the intersection of two guide plates；In described earthing bucket both sides
Transverse axis bottom be also fixed with bearing, the inner ring of bearing is fixed with the shovel soil wheel being obliquely installed, the shovel soil soil that scoops up of wheel to
The side shifting that earthing bucket is located.
Further, described storage actuation mainly includes ratchet, drives ratchet, fork and check pawl, described
Ratchet and storage take turns coaxial setting, described fork is hinged on dividing plate, is hinged with driving ratchet on described fork, described every
It is additionally provided with check pawl, described ratchet, driving ratchet, fork and check pawl constitute ratchet mechanism, and fork swings once on plate
The angle that ratchet turns over is 360 degree of numbers divided by storage tank.
Further, described release actuation mainly includes discharging worm gear, release worm screw and handwheel, described release snail
Take turns setting coaxial with unlocking wheel, described release worm screw is rotatably installed in the storage box below dividing plate and is engaged with release worm gear,
It is provided with the handwheel being fixed on the worm shaft of release worm screw in the lower section of storage box.
Further, described swing driving mechanism mainly includes swing arm worm gear, swing arm worm screw, driven wheel of differential, initiative taper
Gear and rocking handle, described swing arm worm gear is fixed therein in a swing arm, is fixed with installing plate, described in described storage box
The swing arm worm screw being engaged cooperation with swing arm worm gear is rotatablely equipped with installing plate, described swing arm worm screw is fixed with from mantle tooth
Wheel, is rotatablely equipped with rocking handle on described installing plate, is fixed with the active conical tooth being engaged with driven wheel of differential on described rocking handle
Wheel.
Further, axially disposed elongated slot is provided with described transverse axis, in described elongated slot, is provided with vertical screw rod,
Described screw rod is provided with lock-nut, is fixed with bearing in the bottom of described screw rod, the shovel soil wheel wheel shaft of described shovel soil wheel is solid
It is scheduled in the inner ring of this bearing, the outer wall of described shovel soil wheel and inwall are spheric.
Further, described lockable mechanism includes lock device, slide block, latch and spring, and described lock device is arranged on fixation
The lock device open at one end contacting on the outer wall of cylinder and with fixed cylinder, is provided with slide block in the internal slide of described lock device,
It is provided with locking spring between described slide block and the inwall of lock device, described slide block is fixed with latch, in described locking spring
In the presence of latch effect end pass fixed cylinder after extend in the jack on movable cylinder, the drive end of described latch is from fixation
Stretch out in cylinder.
Further, described transfer carriage includes pin, support bar and connecting rod, and described pin is " ┕ " shape structure, two
It is provided with some support bars be arrangeding in parallel, in described support bar and pin and often adjacent two between the pin be arrangeding in parallel
It is provided with connecting rod between strut.
Further, it is provided with adjusting rod in the front side of described frame, described adjusting rod is provided with some setting up and down
Adjustment hole, is hinged with connecting rod on the bracket, and one end of described connecting rod is hinged with support, and the other end of described connecting rod passes through to wear
Regulating bolt in adjustment hole is hinged with adjusting rod.
Further, described frame is made up of the cross bar of a pair of parallel setting and the montant of a pair of parallel setting, and montant
It is vertically arranged with cross bar.
Further, the bottom in described track is provided with the coaming plate of a pair of circular arc, and the film on described storage wheel passes through
Fall in the standing groove on unlocking wheel behind space between coaming plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The laminating machine with thin film storage function that the present invention provides, can be in storage box
In deposit film, after the film on film frame has used, swingable fork make store wheel on film fall in unlocking wheel,
Film in unlocking wheel rolls to film frame along transfer carriage, now just can achieve the replacing of film.Between pressing wheel and frame
It is provided with and holds out against spring, contacting all the time of pressing wheel and ground can be kept.The position of shovel soil wheel can adjust in that context it may be convenient to real
The regulation of existing earthing amount, to meet earthing demand.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of frame；
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of adjusting rod；
Fig. 4 is the front schematic view of adjusting rod；
Fig. 5 is the vertical view scheme of installation of pressing wheel；
Fig. 6 is the front scheme of installation of pressing wheel；
Fig. 7 stores the schematic top plan view of assembly for film；
Fig. 8 stores the schematic side view of assembly for film；
Fig. 9 is the internal structure schematic diagram of membrane tank；
Figure 10 is the driving schematic diagram of storage wheel；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of unlocking wheel；
Figure 12 puts into the schematic diagram in membrane tank for film；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of transfer carriage；
Figure 14 is the driving schematic diagram of film frame；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of film frame；
Figure 16 is the sectional view of film frame；
Figure 17 is the A-A sectional view in Figure 15；
Figure 18 is the driving schematic diagram of earthing bucket；
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of earthing bucket；
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of guide plate；
Figure 21 is the scheme of installation of guide plate in earthing bucket；
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of shovel soil wheel；
Figure 23 is the scheme of installation of shovel soil wheel；
In figure：1 frame, 11 cross bars, 12 montants, 13 first otic placodes, 14 second otic placodes, 15 adjusting rods, 151 adjustment holes, 16
Regulating bolt, 17 journal stirrups；
2 pressing wheels, 21 pressing wheel wheel shafts, 22 mounting rods, 23 baffle plates, 24 hold out against spring；
3 storage boxes, 31 put into mouth, 311 arc transition, 32 strip holes, 33 dividing plates, 331 railroad shoes, 34 storage wheels, and 341 deposit
Put groove, 342 ratchets, 343 forks, 344 driving ratchets, 345 check pawls, 35 tracks, 351 coaming plates, 36 unlocking wheels, 361 placements
Groove, 362 release worm gears, 363 release worm screws, 364 handwheels, 365 handles, 37 film outlets, 38 circular holes, 39 installing plates, 391
Seat；
4 transfer carriages, 41 pins, 42 support bars, 43 connecting rods；
5 film locating assemblies, 51 bearings, 52 fixed cylinders, 53 movable cylinders, 531 draw rings, 532 jacks, 54 lock devices, 541 is sliding
Block, 542 latches, 543 locking springs, 55 swing arms, 56 swing arm worm gears, 561 swing arm worm screws, 562 driven wheels of differential, 563 initiative tapers
Gear, 564 rocking handles, 57 rotating shafts, 571 shaft shoulders；
6 earthing assemblies, 61 earthing buckets, the native hole of 611 dew, 62 transverse axis, 621 elongated slots, 63 internal overarm supports, 64 guide plates, 65 shovel soil
Wheel, 651 shovel soil wheel wheel shafts, 652 bearing blocks, 653 screw rods, 654 lock-nuts, 66 supports, 67 connecting rods；
7 films.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 23, the invention mainly comprises frame 1, pressing wheel 2, film storage assembly, transfer carriage 4, film
Locating assembly 5 and earthing assembly 6, and pressing wheel is arranged between film locating assembly and earthing assembly, right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The present invention is described in detail.
Frame：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, frame 1 is mainly made up of a pair of cross bar 11 and a pair of montant 12, two cross bars be arranged in parallel and
Left and right distribution, two montants be arranged in parallel and are distributed in front and back, and two montants are located at respectively between two cross bars and two cross bars are connected to one
Rise.First otic placode 13 is provided with the montant of rear side, by the first otic placode, frame is linked together with tractor, or first
Drawstring is worn on otic placode be enclosed within livestock.It is provided with the second otic placode 14 in the front side of cross bar, be provided with regulation at the top of the front side of cross bar
Bar 15, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, adjusting rod is U-shaped structure, is provided with the adjustment hole of some upper and lower spaced sets on adjusting rod
151, adjustment hole is provided with regulating bolt 16, is additionally provided with journal stirrup 17 in the front side of cross bar, two journal stirrups are located between two cross bars.
Pressing wheel：
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, pressing wheel is rotatably installed on pressing wheel wheel shaft 21, vertically fixes peace on pressing wheel wheel shaft
Equipped with mounting rod 22, the top of mounting rod and journal stirrup are slidably connected, and are provided with baffle plate 23 on the outer wall of mounting rod, baffle plate with
It is provided between the bottom of ear and holds out against spring 24, pressing wheel and soil compress in the presence of top spring, uneven to ensure soil
When pressing wheel remain to by film pressure on the ground.
Film stores assembly：
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, film storage assembly mainly includes storage box 3, storage wheel 34, storage actuation, releases
Put wheel 36 and release actuation, as shown in figure 9, storage box 3 is the hollow structure of cuboid, storage box is fixed on frame
On, it is provided with dividing plate 33 in the inside of storage box, the inner chamber of storage box is divided into upper and lower two parts by dividing plate, set at the top of storage box
Put into mouth 31, put into film in storage box by putting into mouth, put into the top arc transition 311 of mouth, on the one hand avoid thin
The scratching of film, on the other hand so that putting into the taper that mouth becomes upper big, lower small, to facilitate putting into of film.Above dividing plate
The inner chamber of storage box in be rotatablely equipped with storage wheel 34, the circular outer wall of storage wheel is provided with and some circumferentially equidistantly sets
The storage tank 341 put, film is placed in storage tank.It is provided with track 35 in the periphery of storage wheel, track is by two about settings
Circular arc plate forms, and storage wheel can relative orbit rotate, and is provided with railroad shoe 331, track is fixed in railroad shoe on dividing plate.
After a certain storage tank is with putting into mouthful consistency from top to bottom, film can be put in storage tank by putting into mouth, then drive
Dynamic storage wheel rotate so that next storage tank with put into a mouthful consistency from top to bottom.For realizing This move, storage box is provided with storage
Actuation, as shown in Figure 10, storage actuation includes ratchet 342, fork 343, drives ratchet 344 and check pawl
345, ratchet and storage take turns coaxial setting, fork 343 is hinged with dividing plate, fork is hinged with driving ratchet 344, every
Check pawl 345 is also hinged with plate, is provided with strip hole 32 at the top of storage box, the top of fork is stretched out after passing through strip hole
Storage box, often swings a fork, and ratchet just rotates fixing angle, and this angle is equal to 360 degree of numbers divided by storage tank.
The bottom of in rail is provided with coaming plate 351, and coaming plate is circular arc plate, is provided with through hole on dividing plate, and coaming plate passes through through hole
It extend into the lower section of dividing plate afterwards.In the rotated down of dividing plate, unlocking wheel 36 is installed, if being provided with the circular outer wall of unlocking wheel
Do equally distributed standing groove 361 on same circumference, for driving the rotation of unlocking wheel, be provided with release wheel drive in storage box
Mechanism, release actuation mainly includes discharging worm gear 362, release worm screw 363, handwheel 364 and handle 365, as Figure 11 institute
Show, discharge worm gear setting coaxial with unlocking wheel, be rotatablely equipped with release worm screw 363, release worm screw and release snail in storage box
Wheel engagement, is fixed with the handwheel 364 below storage box in the bottom of release worm screw, is provided with handle 365 on handwheel, to drive
Start the rotation taken turns, be provided with the circular hole 38 that passes through of worm shaft holding release worm screw in the bottom of storage box.As shown in figure 12, depositing
The bottom in the left side of storage tank is provided with film outlet 37, and film exports abjection from film after unlocking wheel release.Outer in storage box
Wall is provided with a pair installing plate 39 setting up and down, is provided with bearing 391 on a mounting board.Film is placed on storage tank through putting into mouth
In, drive storage wheel to rotate, after storage tank and standing groove consistency from top to bottom, film enters into through after the space coaming plate and puts
Put in groove, shake handwheel is so that unlocking wheel rotates, and then makes film export abjection through film.
Smoothly deviate from through film outlet for guarantee film, be provided with, in film outlet, the transfer carriage 4 being obliquely installed, such as scheme
Shown in 13, transfer carriage mainly includes pin 41, support bar 42 and connecting rod 43, and pin is " └ " shape structure, and two pins are parallel to be set
Put, be provided with some support bars 42 be arrangeding in parallel between two pins, between often adjacent support bar and support bar and gear
It is provided with connecting rod 43, near unlocking wheel, storage box is stretched out, so in unlocking wheel in the lower end of transfer carriage for the upper end of transfer carriage between bar
Rotation process in, after film departs from from standing groove, transfer carriage can be rolled down so that from storage box remove.
Film locating assembly：
It is provided with film locating assembly 5 in the lower end of transfer carriage, as shown in figure 14, film locating assembly mainly includes bearing
51st, fixed cylinder 52, movable cylinder 53, lockable mechanism, swing arm 55 and swing driving mechanism, as shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, bearing is relatively
Two of setting, are fixed with columnar fixed cylinder 52 in the inner ring of bearing, are slidably fitted with activity in the inner side of fixed cylinder
Cylinder 53, is provided with draw ring 531 in the side of the movable cylinder being placed in outside fixed cylinder, is provided with locking machine between fixed cylinder and movable cylinder
Structure, to realize being relatively fixed of fixed cylinder and movable cylinder.
As shown in figure 17, lockable mechanism mainly includes lock device 54, slide block 541, latch 542 and locking spring 543, locking
Device is fixed on the outer wall of fixed cylinder, the open at one end that lock device is contacted with fixed cylinder, is slidably installed in the inner chamber of lock device
There is slide block 541, the glide direction of slide block is the radial direction of fixed cylinder, is fixed with latch 542 on slide block, in slide block and lock device
It is provided with locking spring 543, the effect end of latch extend into activity after passing fixed cylinder in the presence of locking spring between inwall
In jack 532 on cylinder, and then realize being relatively fixed of fixed cylinder and movable cylinder, the drive end of latch stretches out fixed cylinder, two
Film 7 is placed between movable cylinder.Bearing, fixed cylinder and movable cylinder constitute film frame.The bottom of slide block is circular arc, in order to
It is in close contact with the outer wall of fixed cylinder.
Swing arm 55 is fixed with the outer ring of each bearing, one end of swing arm is connected with the outer ring of bearing, one wherein
The other end of swing arm is fixed with swing arm worm gear 56, and the other end of two swing arms is fixed in rotating shaft 57, and the two ends of rotating shaft are provided with the shaft shoulder
571, shoulder rotational is arranged in frame.As shown in Fig. 7, Figure 14, rotate on a mounting board and install and swing arm worm screw 561, swing arm
Worm screw is engaged with swing arm worm gear, is fixed with driven wheel of differential 562 on the top of the worm shaft of swing arm worm screw, rotates peace on bearing
Equipped with rocking handle 564, drive bevel gear 563 is fixed with rocking handle, drive bevel gear is engaged with driven wheel of differential.Swing arm worm gear,
Swing arm worm screw, drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential and rocking handle constitute swing driving mechanism.Shake rocking handle, can make film frame
Swing, the rocking handle rear film frame that stops operating is fixed in a certain position.After rotation crank makes film be placed on peak, movable cylinder
Positioned at the lower end of transfer carriage, blocked by movable cylinder along the film that transfer carriage rolls down, now latch can be extracted, by movable cylinder relatively
Fixed cylinder is outwards stirred, and now just film being placed between two movable cylinders, finally promoting movable cylinder to inner side, until living
Film is clamped by dynamic cylinder.Then reversely shake rocking handle so that film is placed on minimum point, now film is in operating position.
Earthing assembly：
Film storage assembly is used for depositing film, and film frame is used for clamping film, during machine frame movement, film quilt
Shut down, and on the ground.Film is pressed on soil pressing wheel, is then arranged on the earthing assembly on front side of frame and film is carried out
Earthing operation.As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 18, earthing assembly mainly includes earthing bucket 61, transverse axis 62, internal overarm support 63, guide plate 64, shovel
Soil wheel 65 and support 66, support 66 is rod member, and one end of support is hinged with the second otic placode, is hinged with connecting rod 67 on support, even
One end of bar is hinged with support, and the other end of connecting rod is enclosed within regulating bolt.Transverse axis 62 is fixed with two stands, the one of transverse axis
End is fixed on support, is provided with bearing 51 in the other end of transverse axis, as shown in figure 19, is fixed with some interior on the outer ring of bearing
Strut 63, internal overarm support being radially arranged along bearing, internal overarm support can be three being circumferentially uniformly arranged, in the outside of internal overarm support
It is provided with earthing bucket 61, by support bar, the outer ring of earthing bucket and bearing is connected in one piece.
The native hole 611 of dew is provided with the outer wall of earthing bucket, the native hole position of dew, in the middle part of earthing bucket, sets in the inside of earthing bucket
There are two guide plates 64, as shown in figure 20, guide plate is spiral helicine metallic plate, as shown in figure 21, the outer wall welding of guide plate
It is fixed on the inwall of earthing bucket, the setting of guide plate, earthing bucket should be made in the side roll being located to pressing wheel, earthing
Soil in bucket rolls along guide plate to the middle part of earthing bucket, so can be exposed at the middle part of film through the native hole of dew.And every turn of earthing bucket
A dynamic circle, the soil in earthing bucket just falls on film through the native hole of dew.Two guide plates are symmetrical set, and the native hole position of dew is in two guiding
The intersection of plate.
As shown in figure 23, elongated slot 621 is provided with transverse axis, elongated slot is provided with screw rod 653, locking spiral shell is provided with screw rod
Female 654, being relatively fixed of screw rod and transverse axis is realized by lock-nut.It is fixed with bearing block 652 in the bottom of screw rod, in bearing
Shovel soil wheel wheel shaft 651 is fixed with the bearing of seat, shovel soil wheel wheel shaft is fixed with shovel soil wheel 65, as shown in figure 22, shovel soil wheel
Outer wall and inwall be spheric.The end slope setting of shovel soil wheel earthing bucket relatively, so shovels soil wheel to pressing wheel institute
A side roll when, the mamoty in field can be risen, scoop up soil a part cover at the edge of film, another part is rolled to
In earthing bucket, the guide effect being then directed to plate is rolled to the middle part of earthing bucket, falls at the middle part of film through the native hole of dew.Shovel soil wheel
Position being adjusted axially along earthing bucket, such mounting means, can conveniently adjust the earthing amount on film, with meet
Different earthing demands.
Claims (10)
1. there is the laminating machine of thin film storage function, it includes frame, film frame and pressing wheel, it is characterized in that, also includes film
Storage assembly, transfer carriage, earthing assembly and film locating assembly,
It is provided with a pair of journal stirrup in the front side of described frame, the mounting rod of vertical placement is slidably fitted with described journal stirrup, in institute
The bottom stating mounting rod is vertically and fixedly provided with pressing wheel wheel shaft, is rotatablely equipped with pressing wheel on pressing wheel wheel shaft, in described installation
It is fixed with baffle plate on the outer wall of bar, be provided between described baffle plate and journal stirrup and hold out against spring, press mold in the presence of holding out against spring
Wheel is contacted with ground and compresses；
It is provided with the first otic placode in the rear side of described frame, realize the connection of frame and traction element by the first otic placode；Described
The rear side of frame is provided with film storage assembly, and described film storage assembly mainly includes storage box, storage wheel, unlocking wheel, storage
Actuation and release actuation, described storage box is fixed in frame, is provided with dividing plate in the inside of described storage box,
The inner chamber of storage box is divided into upper and lower two parts by described dividing plate, is provided with the top of described storage box and puts into mouth, in described dividing plate
Top be provided with the storage wheel being rotatably installed within storage box, the outer wall of described storage wheel is provided with and some places films
Storage tank, is provided with track in the outside of described storage wheel, described track is surrounded by two circular arc plates, and film passes through top of the rail
After enter in storage tank, the inside of described storage box be provided with drive storage wheel rotate storage actuation；
It is provided with the unlocking wheel being rotatably installed in storage box in the lower section of described dividing plate, if being provided with the outer wall of described unlocking wheel
Dry standing groove, film falls after passing through rail base in standing groove, is provided with driving unlocking wheel in the inside of described storage bin and rotates
Release actuation；
Film outlet is provided with the outer wall of the storage box below described dividing plate, is provided with the outlet of described film and is obliquely installed
Transfer carriage, towards unlocking wheel, the film in standing groove falls in the upper end of transfer carriage after departing from unlocking wheel for the upper end of described transfer carriage,
Storage box is stretched out in the lower end of described transfer carriage；
Described film locating assembly mainly includes film frame, lockable mechanism, swing arm and swing driving mechanism, and described film frame includes
Bearing, fixed cylinder and movable cylinder, described fixed cylinder is fixed in the inner ring of bearing, and described activity cylinder is slidably mounted on fixed cylinder
Inside, places film between two movable cylinders, is provided with lockable mechanism between described fixed cylinder and movable cylinder；Film frame is relatively
Two of setting, are fixed with swing arm in two bearings, are rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft in frame, and one end of described swing arm is solid with bearing
Even, the other end of described swing arm and rotating shaft are connected, and are provided with the swing drive structure driving swing arm to swing in described frame；
Described earthing assembly mainly includes earthing bucket, transverse axis, shovel soil wheel and support, is hinged with a pair in the front end of described frame
Frame, is fixed with transverse axis on each described support, is fixed with bearing in the end of described transverse axis, be provided with the outside of described bearing
Columnar earthing bucket, is provided with some internal overarm supports between the inwall of the outer ring of described bearing and earthing bucket, in described earthing bucket
Inside be provided with the guide plate being symmetrical set a pair, described guide plate be helicoidal structure and the outer wall of guide plate and earthing
The contact internal walls of bucket, are provided with the dew soil hole on earthing bucket in the intersection of two guide plates；Horizontal stroke in described earthing bucket both sides
Axle bottom is also fixed with bearing, is fixed with the shovel soil wheel being obliquely installed, the soil that shovel soil wheel scoops up is to earthing in the inner ring of bearing
The side shifting that bucket is located.
2. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described storage actuation
Main inclusion ratchet, driving ratchet, fork and check pawl, described ratchet takes turns coaxial setting with storage, and described fork is hinged on
On dividing plate, driving ratchet is hinged with described fork, described dividing plate is additionally provided with check pawl, described ratchet, driving spine
Pawl, fork and check pawl constitute ratchet mechanism, and the angle that fork ratchet of swing turns over is 360 degree of numbers divided by storage tank
Mesh.
3. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described release actuation
Main include release worm gear, release worm screw and handwheel, the setting coaxial with unlocking wheel of described release worm gear, described release worm screw rotation
It is arranged in the storage box below dividing plate and engages with release worm gear, be provided with the snail being fixed on release worm screw in the lower section of storage box
Handwheel on bar axle.
4. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described swing driving mechanism master
Including swing arm worm gear, swing arm worm screw, driven wheel of differential, drive bevel gear and rocking handle, described swing arm worm gear is fixed therein one
In individual swing arm, described storage box is fixed with installing plate, described installing plate is rotatablely equipped with engage with swing arm worm gear and joins
The swing arm worm screw closed, is fixed with driven wheel of differential on described swing arm worm screw, is rotatablely equipped with rocking handle on described installing plate,
The drive bevel gear being engaged with driven wheel of differential is fixed with described rocking handle.
5. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with edge on described transverse axis
Axially arranged elongated slot, is provided with vertical screw rod in described elongated slot, is provided with lock-nut on described screw rod, in described screw rod
Bottom be fixed with bearing, the shovel soil wheel wheel shaft of described shovel soil wheel is fixed in the inner ring of this bearing, the outer wall of described shovel soil wheel
It is spheric with inwall.
6. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lockable mechanism includes locking
Only device, slide plate, latch and spring, lock device one end that described lock device is arranged on the outer wall of fixed cylinder and is contacted with fixed cylinder
Uncovered, in the internal slide of described lock device, slide plate is installed, is provided with locking bullet between described slide plate and the inwall of lock device
Spring, is fixed with latch on described slide plate, and in the presence of described locking spring, the effect end of latch is stretched into after passing fixed cylinder
In jack on movable cylinder, the drive end of described latch stretches out from fixed cylinder.
7. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transfer carriage includes keeping off
Bar, support bar and connecting rod, described pin is " ┕ " shape structure, is provided with some be arrangeding in parallel between two pins be arrangeding in parallel
Support bar, be provided with connecting rod between described support bar and pin and two often adjacent support bars.
8. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sets in the front side of described frame
There is adjusting rod, some adjustment holes setting up and down are provided with described adjusting rod, are hinged with connecting rod on the bracket, described company
One end of bar is hinged with support, and the other end of described connecting rod is hinged with adjusting rod by the regulating bolt being through in adjustment hole.
9. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described frame is by a pair of parallel
The montant of the cross bar of setting and a pair of parallel setting forms, and montant is vertically arranged with cross bar.
10. the laminating machine with thin film storage function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the bottom of described track
It is provided with the coaming plate of a pair of circular arc, the film on described storage wheel falls the placement on unlocking wheel through after the space coaming plate
In groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791948.2A CN106379755B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Laminating machine with thin film storage function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791948.2A CN106379755B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Laminating machine with thin film storage function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106379755A true CN106379755A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN106379755B CN106379755B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=57938742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791948.2A Active CN106379755B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Laminating machine with thin film storage function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106379755B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827555A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 福州莱斯特塑料焊接科技有限公司 | A kind of facade welding machine film laminator and its application method |
| CN107155740A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-15 | 朱德仲 | A kind of plastic mulching machine easy to use |
| CN107853040A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-30 | 黄忠超 | A kind of laminating machine |
| CN108156898A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-15 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of sowing covering device for vegetable cultivation |
| CN111713320A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-29 | 刘春茂 | Vegetable field mulching film soil filling device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE640532A (en) * | ||||
| GB2130063B (en) * | 1982-10-26 | 1986-07-16 | Waring Limited Peter | Machine for laying sheet material |
| WO2009076729A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-25 | Rocca Manufacturing Pty Ltd | Plastic mulch retriever |
| KR20100005035U (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-14 | 나대제 | a ridge vinyl cover structure |
| CN202127676U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-01 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Forestland row-spacing film mulching machine |
| CN103004538A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | Four-wheeled film mulching machine |
| CN203661730U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司昌乐分公司 | Film mulching, fertilizer applying and pesticide spraying machine |
| CN204426187U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-01 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Small portable plastic mulching machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610791948.2A patent/CN106379755B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE640532A (en) * | ||||
| GB2130063B (en) * | 1982-10-26 | 1986-07-16 | Waring Limited Peter | Machine for laying sheet material |
| WO2009076729A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-25 | Rocca Manufacturing Pty Ltd | Plastic mulch retriever |
| KR20100005035U (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-14 | 나대제 | a ridge vinyl cover structure |
| CN202127676U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-01 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Forestland row-spacing film mulching machine |
| CN103004538A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | Four-wheeled film mulching machine |
| CN203661730U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司昌乐分公司 | Film mulching, fertilizer applying and pesticide spraying machine |
| CN204426187U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-01 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Small portable plastic mulching machine |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106827555A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 福州莱斯特塑料焊接科技有限公司 | A kind of facade welding machine film laminator and its application method |
| CN106827555B (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2022-12-13 | 福州莱斯特塑料焊接科技有限公司 | Vertical face welding machine film pressing machine and using method thereof |
| CN107155740A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-15 | 朱德仲 | A kind of plastic mulching machine easy to use |
| CN107853040A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-30 | 黄忠超 | A kind of laminating machine |
| CN108156898A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-15 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of sowing covering device for vegetable cultivation |
| CN108156898B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2020-12-15 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A seeding earthing device for vegetable planting |
| CN111713320A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-29 | 刘春茂 | Vegetable field mulching film soil filling device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106379755B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106379755A (en) | Film mulching machine with film storing function | |
| CN105500519A (en) | Core-lifting rotary type vibrating extrusion forming tubing machine | |
| CN106416843B (en) | A kind of intelligent laminating machine | |
| CN200994272Y (en) | Assembled hand seeder | |
| DE2128929B2 (en) | Roller mill | |
| CN213485701U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit who avoids burning root is planted to kiwi fruit | |
| CN105340433A (en) | White tephrosia uniform speed seeding machine | |
| CN211722340U (en) | Economic management voucher storage rack | |
| CN210671468U (en) | A filler device for coffee is planted and is grown seedlings | |
| CN211064142U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit for green house | |
| CN208730454U (en) | Paper bag breakpoint machine | |
| CN109220430A (en) | A kind of millet covering with ground sheeting film side broadcasting device | |
| DE1582037C3 (en) | Precision seeder | |
| CN111670654A (en) | Rice seedling seeder | |
| CN218272228U (en) | Vegetation community automatic monitoring device | |
| CN218434000U (en) | A automatic winding machine for plastic film rolling | |
| CN206519707U (en) | Bracket adjustment device | |
| CN209845828U (en) | Forest seedling culture earthing device | |
| CN215991908U (en) | Seedling pressing mechanism of vegetable transplanter | |
| CN219478468U (en) | Small-size light is beaten soil and is pressed ground and roll | |
| CN215854875U (en) | Auxiliary device is used in agricultural machine equipment installation | |
| CN219780892U (en) | Furrow opener of seeder | |
| CN107371418A (en) | A kind of sugarcane-cultivation manages Multi Role Aircraft | |
| DE2416818A1 (en) | Casting mould with two rotational axes - has mould mounted in frame cantilevered from revolving wheel to improve access | |
| DE2937423C2 (en) | Driving roller frame of a horizontal continuous caster |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Fu Xiaoyu Inventor before: Li Jiazhen |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170810 Address after: 233500, Anhui province Bozhou Mengcheng County Chengguan Town harmonious home 17 Applicant after: Fu Xiaoyu Address before: 250101 Shandong Province, Lixia District of Ji'nan City Road, No. 258 Street Shunhua road Shun Ming Lake egret County East Building 10, unit 1, 304 Applicant before: Li Jiazhen |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190222 Address after: 401120 Chongqing Yubei District Longxi Street Jinlong Road 259 Finance and Information City International 4 1-6 Patentee after: Chongqing Haoting Zhongtuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233500 17 Harmonious Homes in Chengguan Town, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Fu Xiaoyu |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201231 Address after: 274900 in Juye Coal Chemical Industry Park, Heze City, Shandong Province (south of Airport Road, west of dongguantun town government) Patentee after: JUYE ZHONGHAI CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1-6, building 4, Caixin City International, 259 Jinlong Road, Longxi street, Yubei District, Chongqing Patentee before: Chongqing Haoting Zhongtuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210324 Address after: 551100 1-09, No.13 Zhenfu Road, Dongmen neighborhood committee, Yongjing Town, Xifeng County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Guiyang Yuguan Technical Service Center Address before: 274900 in Juye Coal Chemical Industry Park, Heze City, Shandong Province (south of Airport Road, west of dongguantun town government) Patentee before: JUYE ZHONGHAI CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230414 Address after: No. 350 Kelin West Road, Chengdu Cross Strait Science and Technology Industry Development Park, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611100 Patentee after: Sichuan gushuo New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 551100 1-09, No.13 Zhenfu Road, Dongmen neighborhood committee, Yongjing Town, Xifeng County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Guiyang Yuguan Technical Service Center |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |