Toilet cleaning apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for cleaning toilet, more particularly to a kind of dress for the air between sanitation and hygiene
It sets.
Background technique
The air cleaning of toilet, which refers to, to remove haze for indoor various environmental problems offer sterilizings, depositing dust, dispels
The total solution such as nocuousness finishing residual and peculiar smell, improve improvement condition, promote physically and mentally healthy.Toilet environment pollution
Object and pollution source mainly include radgas, mould, particulate matter, finishing residual, secondhand smoke, NH3、PM2.5。
The air of toilet badly will cause following problems:
Harmful to human
Atmosphere pollution be to the harm of human body it is various, main performance is respiratory disease and physiological function obstacle,
And the mucosal tissues such as eye nose are stimulated and illness.
In atmosphere pollutant it is dense when, will cause acute pollution poisoning, or deteriorate symptom, or even in several days
Seize the life of thousands of people.In fact, even if pollutant concentration is not high in atmosphere, but human body year in year out breathes this polluted
Air can also cause the diseases such as chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, pulmonary emphysema and lung cancer.
I of the circle newest publication of family's health State Family Planning Commission encloses in the sequence of city dweller's cause of death, and mortality of malignant tumors comes the
One, wherein lung cancer occupies its first place again.I encloses lung cancer morbidity in malignant tumour composition ratio male 27%, and women is 22%.
Harm to plant
Atmosphere pollution, especially sulfur dioxide, fluoride etc. are that ten [3] point are serious to the harm of plant.Work as pollution
When object is dense, acute hazard can be generated to plant, leaf surface of plant is made to generate blemish, or directly make leaf is withered to fall off;
When pollutant concentration is not high, chronic hazard can be generated to plant, make that danger do not seen on plant leaf blade chlorisis or surface
Evil symptom, but the physiological function of plant has been affected, and plant products is caused to decline, deterioration.
Influence weather
Influence of the atmosphere pollution to weather and weather is very significantly, can be illustrated from the following aspects:
1. reducing the solar radiation quantity for reaching ground: being arranged from factory, power station, automobile, family's heating system into atmosphere
The volume of smoke particle put, makes sky
Gas becomes very muddy, has blocked sunlight, so that the solar radiation quantity for reaching ground is reduced.It is counted according to observation,
In the date that big industrial city smog does not dissipate, the amount of direct irradiation of sunlight to ground reduces close than the date of not smog
40%.The serious city of atmosphere pollution, every day, will lead to people and animals and plants due to a lack of sunlight and growth and development is bad.
2. increasing annual precipitation: the particle ejected from big industrial city, wherein having much has condensation of moisture core
Effect.Therefore, when having some other precipitation condition matched in atmosphere, it just will appear precipitation weather.In big industry
The leeward area in city, precipitation are more.
3. lower acid rain: sometimes, containing sulfuric acid from the rainwater that sky is fallen.This acid rain is the pollutant two in atmosphere
Sulfur oxide forms sulfuric acid through peroxidating, and falling with the precipitation of nature to form.Sulfuric acid rain can be such that large stretches of forests and crops ruins
It is bad, the corrosion such as paper product, textile, leather and fur products can be made broken, the antirusting paint of metal can be made rotten and reduce protective effect, also
It can corrosion contamination building.
In big industrial city overhead, due to having a large amount of waste heat discharges to aerial, the temperature of surface air compares surrounding
Want higher in suburb.This phenomenon is referred to as " tropical island effect " in meteorology.
After study, it is believed that in the various Air Pollutants for being possible to cause climate change, carbon dioxide tool
Play the role of great.It is discharged into the great amount of carbon dioxide in atmosphere from chimneys countless on the earth and other various exhaust pipings, about
There is 50% to stay in atmosphere.Carbon dioxide can absorb the long-wave radiation from ground, increase ground layer air themperature, this is cried
Do " greenhouse effects ".It is estimated roughly, if carbon dioxide content increases by 25% in atmosphere, temperature near the ground can increase by 0.5
~2 DEG C.If increasing by 100%, temperature near the ground can increase 1.5~6 DEG C.Some experts think, the carbon dioxide in atmosphere
Content was gone down according to later speed increase in 2000, and the ice-out of south poles can be made to accelerate, and led to the unusual weather conditions in the whole world.
Therefore, need at present it is a kind of can between sanitation and hygiene air device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of structures, and simple, at low cost, easy to operate toilet is clean
Device.
Toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention, including
NH3 sensor is used to detect the concentration of the NH3 in air;
PM2.5 sensor is used to detect the concentration of the PM2.5 in air;
Alarm compares the default concentration of NH3, the concentration of the concentration of PM2.5 and the NH3 detected, the concentration of PM2.5
And export alarm signal;
Purification portion, according to alarm signal control open and close, for reducing the NH3 in the air concentration,
The concentration of PM2.5.
Toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention, wherein the purification portion includes outer cover,
Configure the photocatalyst layer in the outer cover;
Configuration helps stream portion in the photocatalyst layer;
Configuration is in the photocatalyst layer and automatically cleaning portion and the rack helped between stream portion;
The outer cover is the semi-barrel shape of left end opening, and outer cover right end center is formed with escape pipe, the outer cover
Left end is formed with outer cover pedestal;Be formed with chassis on the inside of the described outer cover pedestal, the chassis and outer cover pedestal left end it
Between be formed with buckle;
The photocatalyst layer is the closed semi-barrel shape of the other end open at one end, and one end of the photocatalyst layer is fixed to be connected
It is connected to photocatalyst supporting block;The photocatalyst supporting block periphery supports wall outside being formed with, and described is outer to the inner and outer cover
The chassis cooperation of pedestal matches;
The stream portion that helps includes axis body, four circumference surface sleeves for being uniformly socketed in the axis body periphery, socket
In the moving sleeve of the axis body left and right part, the jet thrust of four truncated cone-shaped of the configuration on the outside of each circumference surface sleeve;
The axis body is the closed semi-barrel shape of right end, and circumference surface sleeve described in four is located between two moving sleeves;Institute
The connecting plate of bending is formed between the jet thrust stated and circumference surface sleeve;The jet end surface, which is formed with, makes jet thrust
The fumarole rotated clockwise;The fumarole is connected with the connecting plate, axis body;The moving sleeve periphery shape
At there is guide rail;Plane and gas plane where the guide rail are formed with 60 °~80 ° of angle;
The automatically cleaning portion includes that rotation is socketed in the convergence set at axis body side wall both ends, is formed in the linking
It covers inner wall and sweeps powder besom with what the photocatalyst layer inner wall cooperated with the slide protrusion of guide rail cooperation, two;Institute
The powder besom of sweeping stated includes multiple brush boards equidistantly distributed along axis body axis direction, is formed between each brush board more
A connecting rod being uniformly distributed circumferentially;The brush board periphery has been formed uniformly multiple bristles;Each convergence set circle
Circumferential surface is formed with two pieces of centrosymmetric elastic plates, and described sweep is fixedly connected on the elastic plate outer end among powder besom inner wall,
Two pieces of the left and right, which is symmetrically swept, is formed with compression clearance between powder besom;
The rack left end is formed with support rod;The axis with axis body cooperation is formed among the rack right end
Body connector;The rack right side, which is located to be formed on the outside of the axis body connector, supports what wall cooperated with the outer of the photocatalyst supporting block
Inside fic circle;The rack right side is located at the outside fix circle being formed on the outside of the inside fic circle with the outer cover base engagement;
The axis body connector right end is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe;Blowdown is offered between the inside fic circle and the axis body connector
Mouthful;The rack left end is fixedly connected with sewage pipe with respect to Location for Sewage;
It is equipped with wind turbine in the air inlet pipe, the output shaft of the wind turbine and first motor is fixed, the first motor
It is fixed with the inner surface of the air inlet pipe.
The NH3 sensor, PM2.5 sensor are connect with server, and the server is according in the air detected
The concentration B of concentration A, PM2.5 of NH3, toilet area C, moon water consumption D, toilet monthly consumption E, default NH3 concentration
F, the concentration G for presetting PM2.5, exports each working time H as follows;
Wherein, the unit of the concentration F of the concentration A of NH3, default NH3 are 1%LEL;
The unit of the concentration G of the concentration B of PM2.5, default PM2.5 are mg/m3;
The unit of toilet area C is square metre;
The unit of month water consumption D be cubic meter monthly;
The unit of monthly consumption E be kilowatt hour monthly;
The unit of working time H is the second.
Toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention, wherein the purification portion passes through the fixed NH3 sensor of rocker, PM2.5
Sensor, the rocker include telescopic arm, the second bar, third bar, the 4th bar, frame plate;
The telescopic arm includes telescopic seat, the first electromagnet, the first permanent magnet, the first guide rail, the first telescopic rod, described to stretch
Contracting seat and the outer cover of the purification portion are fixed, and telescopic rod is set in the telescopic seat, and the first guide rail is equipped in telescopic seat, described
Telescopic rod is moved along the first guide rail, and the end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the first permanent magnet, is fixed with first in the telescopic seat
Electromagnet, the telescopic rod are connect with one end hinge of second bar, and the middle part of second bar and the outer cover hinge connect
It connects, the other end of second bar is connect with one end hinge of the 4th bar, the other end and the frame plate of the 4th bar
The connection of middle part hinge, one end of the frame plate connect with the third bar hinge, and the third bar is fixed with the outer cover, institute
The other end for stating frame plate is fixed with the NH3 sensor, PM2.5 sensor;
First electromagnet is connect with server, and the server is according to toilet area C, moon water consumption D, toilet
Monthly consumption E, lower formula export the current transformation number K of the first electromagnet;
Wherein, the unit of toilet area C is square metre;
The unit of month water consumption D be cubic meter monthly;
The unit of monthly consumption E be kilowatt hour monthly;
The unit of the current transformation number K of first electromagnet is secondary.
Toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention, wherein the frame plate includes outer layer, middle layer, internal layer, the internal layer of the frame plate by
Carbon fiber is made, and middle layer is made of aluminium alloy, and outer layer is made of ceramic.
Toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention, wherein the third bar includes lead screw, the second motor, nut, the second guide rail, institute
The second guide rail and the second motor to be stated to fix with the outer cover, the end of the output shaft and the lead screw of second motor is fixed,
The lead screw is connect with nut thread, and the nut is moved along second guide rail, and one end of the nut and the frame plate is cut with scissors
Chain link.
Toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention, wherein the 4th bar includes crank, third motor, toggle-action lever, sliding block, third
Guide rail, crankshaft cheek, one end of the crankshaft cheek are connect with the second bar hinge, be fixed on the crankshaft cheek third guide rail,
Third motor, the third motor output shaft and the crank fix, the crank is connect with the toggle-action lever hinge, described
Toggle-action lever is connect with sliding block hinge, and the sliding block is moved along the third guide rail, the middle part hinge of the sliding block and the frame plate
Connection.
Cleaning apparatus difference from prior art in toilet of the present invention is that toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention passes through biography
Concentration, the concentration of PM2.5 of sensor real-time detection NH3, from without artificially controlling, pass through infrared induction messenger mode, logical
The mode for crossing sound wave induction messenger opens purification portion, to not only ensure the service life of purification portion, but also has ensured in air
Concentration, the concentration of PM2.5 of NH3 is not exceeded.
Toilet cleaning apparatus of the invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the purification portion of toilet cleaning apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the rocker of toilet cleaning apparatus.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, toilet cleaning apparatus of the present invention includes
NH3 sensor is used to detect the concentration of the NH3 in air;
PM2.5 sensor is used to detect the concentration of the PM2.5 in air;
Alarm compares the default concentration of NH3, the concentration of the concentration of PM2.5 and the NH3 detected, the concentration of PM2.5
And export alarm signal;
Purification portion 100 is controlled according to alarm signal and is opened and closed, for reducing the dense of the NH3 in the air
The concentration of degree, PM2.5.
The present invention by concentration, the concentration of PM2.5 of sensor real-time detection NH3, from without artificially controlling, by red
Outside line induction messenger's mode opens purification portion in such a way that sound wave incudes messenger, to both ensure the use longevity of purification portion
Life, and ensured that concentration, the concentration of PM2.5 of NH3 in air is not exceeded.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 1, the purification portion 100 includes outer cover 101,
Configure the photocatalyst layer 102 in the outer cover 101;
Configuration helps stream portion 103 in the photocatalyst layer 102;
Configuration is in the photocatalyst layer 102 and automatically cleaning portion 104 and the rack helped between stream portion 103;
The outer cover 101 is the semi-barrel shape of left end opening, and the 101 right end center of outer cover is formed with escape pipe, institute
It states 101 left end of outer cover and is formed with 101 pedestal of outer cover;Be formed with chassis on the inside of described 101 pedestal of outer cover, the chassis with it is described
Outer cover is formed with buckle between 101 pedestal left end;
The photocatalyst layer 102 is the closed semi-barrel shape of the other end open at one end, one end of the photocatalyst layer 102
It is fixedly connected with photocatalyst supporting block;The photocatalyst supporting block periphery supports wall outside being formed with, and described is outer to wall and institute
The chassis cooperation for stating 101 pedestal of outer cover matches;
The stream portion 103 that helps includes axis body, four circumference surface sleeves for being uniformly socketed in the axis body periphery, set
Connect the jet of moving sleeve in the axis body left and right part, four truncated cone-shaped of the configuration on the outside of each circumference surface sleeve
Head;The axis body is the closed semi-barrel shape of right end, and circumference surface sleeve described in four is located between two moving sleeves;
The connecting plate of bending is formed between the jet thrust and circumference surface sleeve;The jet end surface, which is formed with, makes jet
The fumarole that head rotates clockwise;The fumarole is connected with the connecting plate, axis body;The moving sleeve periphery
It is formed with guide rail;Plane and gas plane where the guide rail are formed with 60 °~80 ° of angle;
The automatically cleaning portion 104 include rotation be socketed in the convergence set at axis body side wall both ends, be formed in it is described
Convergence set inner wall and with the guide rail cooperation slide protrusion, two with 102 inner wall of photocatalyst layer cooperate sweep powder
Besom;The powder besom of sweeping includes multiple brush boards equidistantly distributed along axis body axis direction, between each brush board
It is formed with multiple connecting rods being uniformly distributed circumferentially;The brush board periphery has been formed uniformly multiple bristles;Described in each
Convergence set periphery is formed with two pieces of centrosymmetric elastic plates, and described sweep is fixedly connected on the elasticity among powder besom inner wall
Plate outer end, symmetrical described sweep in two pieces of left and right are formed with compression clearance between powder besom;
The rack left end is formed with support rod;The axis with axis body cooperation is formed among the rack right end
Body connector;The rack right side, which is located to be formed on the outside of the axis body connector, supports what wall cooperated with the outer of the photocatalyst supporting block
Inside fic circle;The rack right side is located at the outer positioning being formed on the outside of the inside fic circle with 101 base engagement of outer cover
Circle;The axis body connector right end is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe;It is offered between the inside fic circle and the axis body connector
Sewage draining exit;The rack left end is fixedly connected with sewage pipe with respect to Location for Sewage;
It is equipped with wind turbine in the air inlet pipe, the output shaft of the wind turbine and first motor is fixed, the first motor
It is fixed with the inner surface of the air inlet pipe.
The NH3 sensor, PM2.5 sensor are connect with server, and the server is according in the air detected
The concentration B of concentration A, PM2.5 of NH3, toilet area C, moon water consumption D, toilet monthly consumption E, default NH3 concentration
F, the concentration G for presetting PM2.5, exports each working time H as follows;
Wherein, the unit of the concentration F of the concentration A of NH3, default NH3 are 1%LEL;
The unit of the concentration G of the concentration B of PM2.5, default PM2.5 are mg/m3;
The unit of toilet area C is square metre;
The unit of month water consumption D be cubic meter monthly;
The unit of monthly consumption E be kilowatt hour monthly;
The unit of working time H is the second.
The present invention by above structure can realize purification portion 100 for air purification, for strainer it is automatic clean, it is right
In the accurate control according to existing situation of each working time, hence for purification portion 100 purification obtain peak efficiency and
The guarantee of least cost.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the purification portion 100 passes through the fixed NH3 sensor of rocker 200, PM2.5 sensing
Device, the rocker 200 include telescopic arm 201, the second bar 202, third bar 203, the 4th bar 204, frame plate 205;
The telescopic arm 201 includes telescopic seat, the first electromagnet, the first permanent magnet, the first guide rail, the first telescopic rod, institute
The outer cover 101 for stating telescopic seat and the purification portion 100 is fixed, and telescopic rod is set in the telescopic seat, and the is equipped in telescopic seat
One guide rail, the telescopic rod are moved along the first guide rail, and the end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the first permanent magnet, in the telescopic seat
It is fixed with the first electromagnet, the telescopic rod is connect with one end hinge of second bar 202, the middle part of second bar 202
It is connect with 101 hinge of outer cover, the other end of second bar 202 is connect with one end hinge of the 4th bar 204, described
The other end of 4th bar 204 is connect with the middle part hinge of the frame plate 205, one end of the frame plate 205 and the third bar 203
Hinge connection, the third bar 203 is fixed with the outer cover 101, the other end of the frame plate 205 with the NH3 sensor,
PM2.5 sensor is fixed;
First electromagnet is connect with server, and the server is according to toilet area C, moon water consumption D, toilet
Monthly consumption E, lower formula export the current transformation number K of the first electromagnet;
Wherein, the unit of toilet area C is square metre;
The unit of month water consumption D be cubic meter monthly;
The unit of monthly consumption E be kilowatt hour monthly;
The unit of the current transformation number K of first electromagnet is secondary.
The present invention avoids the local air because of purification portion 100 from being purified by above-mentioned rocker 200 to be detected
Therefore practical indoor air data by changing the current direction of the first electromagnet, so that frame plate 205 be made to wave repeatedly, causes
NH3 sensor, PM2.5 sensor is set to swing back and forth, to measure actual air quality in toilet.
Preferably, the frame plate 205 includes outer layer, middle layer, internal layer, and the internal layer of the frame plate 205 is made of carbon fiber, in
Layer is made of aluminium alloy, and outer layer is made of ceramic.
Preferably, the third bar 203 includes lead screw, the second motor, nut, the second guide rail, second guide rail and the
Two motors and the outer cover 101 are fixed, and the end of the output shaft and the lead screw of second motor is fixed, the lead screw and spiral shell
Box thread connection, the nut are moved along second guide rail, and the nut is connect with one end hinge of the frame plate 205.
Preferably, the 4th bar 204 includes crank, third motor, toggle-action lever, sliding block, third guide rail, crankshaft cheek, institute
The one end for stating crankshaft cheek is connect with 202 hinge of the second bar, and third guide rail, third motor, institute are fixed on the crankshaft cheek
The output shaft and the crank for stating third motor are fixed, and the crank is connect with the toggle-action lever hinge, the toggle-action lever and cunning
The connection of block hinge, the sliding block are moved along the third guide rail, and the sliding block is connect with the middle part hinge of the frame plate 205.
Embodiment described above only describe the preferred embodiments of the invention, not to model of the invention
It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention
The various changes and improvements that case is made should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.