CN106373480A - Combined pressure-regulating artificial rainfall demonstration device - Google Patents

Combined pressure-regulating artificial rainfall demonstration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106373480A
CN106373480A CN201611020522.3A CN201611020522A CN106373480A CN 106373480 A CN106373480 A CN 106373480A CN 201611020522 A CN201611020522 A CN 201611020522A CN 106373480 A CN106373480 A CN 106373480A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
water tank
spacing
water
box
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611020522.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛宇宏
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN201611020522.3A priority Critical patent/CN106373480A/en
Publication of CN106373480A publication Critical patent/CN106373480A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Flow Control (AREA)

Abstract

A combined pressure-regulating artificial rainfall demonstration device is composed of a bracket, a rainwater collection pipe, a water pump, a water tank, filters, a limit funnel, a limit scale, a limit fixing clamp, a pressure regulating valve, a flow meter, a pulse valve, a rainwater fluidifying box, a rainwater fluidifying board, water outlet needles, a water sink, a controller, and the like. The water tank and the water sink are placed on the top surface and the bottom plate surface of the bracket respectively. The device is characterized in that a demonstration table is put in the water sink; the rainwater collection pipe is sequentially connected in series with a first filter and the water pump and is then connected into the water tank from the top of the water tank; a water feeding pipe goes out of the water tank from the bottom of the water tank, and is then sequentially connected in series with a second filter, the pressure regulating valve, the flow meter, the pulse valve and the rainwater fluidifying box from top to bottom; the bottom of the rainwater fluidifying box is uniformly equipped with the water outlet needles; the limit fixing clamp fixes the limit scale and the limit funnel; a limit water outlet pipe goes out of the water tank from the bottom of the water tank, and the lower port thereof is disposed in the water tank; and the controller controls the pressure regulating valve and the pulse valve.

Description

Combination pressure-adjustable type artificial rainfall demonstration apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for demonstrating, particularly to a kind of combination pressure-adjustable type artificial rainfall demonstration apparatus.
Background technology
At present, general student is not enough to the understanding of natural zone phenomenon, by combine pressure-adjustable type artificial rainfall demonstration apparatus Lai Analog demenstration natural rainfall, can repeatedly reproduce natural rainfall without limitation of time and space, demonstrate natural rainfall from many aspects Various characteristics, can deepen student, to nature, the understanding of phenomenon of raining occur.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: a kind of combination pressure-adjustable type artificial rainfall demonstration apparatus are provided, can be repeatedly Demonstration natural precipitation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the present invention by support, rainwater recycle pipe, draw water Pump, water tank, the first filter, the second filter, flexible pipe, spacing funnel, spacing rule, spacing fixing card, pressure regulator valve, stream Gauge, pulse valve, spacing outlet pipe, feed pipe, rainwater fluidisation box, rainwater fluidized plate, go out water needle head, transparent sink, Demonstration table, Controller forms, and cradle top surface is placed with water tank, support base surface has transparent sink, it is characterized in that: be placed with transparent sink and drill Show platform, rainwater recycle pipe is accessed with bottom surface joining place in transparent sink side, and rainwater recycle pipe is sequentially connected in series the first mistake from bottom to top Filter, suction pump, until accessing water tank from water tank upper, following in water tank is furnished with feed pipe and spacing outlet pipe, feed pipe Draw water tank from water tank bottom, after being passed down through cradle top surface, be sequentially connected in series the second filter, pressure regulator valve, flow from top to bottom Meter, pulse valve, until from rainwater fluidisation box top access rainwater fluidisation box, rainwater fluidisation box bottom even water needle head is installed out, Rainwater fluidizes the entrance of box and goes out equipped with rainwater fluidized plate between water needle head, and the upper port of water tank is equipped with spacing fixing card, spacing Rule is vertically positioned inside water tank, and card is inserted in spacing fixing card, and spacing funnel, spacing leakage are installed in the lower end of spacing rule The outlet flexible pipe of bucket connects the upper port of spacing outlet pipe, and spacing outlet pipe is placed in from water tank bottom water tank, its lower port In transparent sink, controller controls pressure regulator valve and pulse valve.
Due to adopting technique scheme, advantage for present invention and good effect to be: cycling use of water, spacing pressure regulation Combine with automatic Regulation, control raindrop size and rainfall, structure is simple, very clear.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of moderate rain water fluidized plate of the present invention.
In figure 1. support, 2. rainwater recycle pipe, 3. suction pump, 4. water tank, 5. the first filter, 6. the second filter, 7. Flexible pipe, 8. spacing funnel, 9. spacing rule, 10. spacing fixing card, 11. pressure regulator valves, 12. effusion meters, 13. pulse valves, 14. Spacing outlet pipe, 15. feed pipes, 16. rainwater fluidisation boxes, 17. rainwater fluidized plates, 18. go out water needle head, 19. transparent sink, and 20. Demonstration table, 21. controllers.
Specific embodiment
In FIG, support 1 top surface is placed with water tank 4, support 1 base surface has transparent sink 19, it is characterized in that: transparent water Be placed with Demonstration table 20 in groove 19, transparent sink 19 side and bottom surface joining place access rainwater recycle pipe 2, rainwater recycle pipe 2 under And on be sequentially connected in series the first filter 5, suction pump 3, until accessing water tank 4 from water tank 4 top, following in water tank 4 be furnished with to Water pipe 15 and spacing outlet pipe 14, feed pipe 15 draws water tank 4 from water tank 4 bottom, after being passed down through support 1 top surface, from upper Rain and being sequentially connected in series the second filter 6, pressure regulator valve 11, effusion meter 12, pulse valve 13, accessing until fluidizing box 16 top from rainwater Current box 16, rainwater fluidisation box 16 bottom even installs out water needle head 18, and rainwater fluidizes the entrance of box 16 and goes out water needle head 18 Between equipped with rainwater fluidized plate 17, equipped with spacing fixing card 10, spacing rule 9 is vertically positioned in water tank 4 upper port of water tank 4 Side, card is inserted in spacing fixing card 10, and spacing funnel 8 is installed in the lower end of spacing rule 9, and the outlet of spacing funnel 8 is with soft Pipe 7 connects the upper port of spacing outlet pipe 14, and spacing outlet pipe 14 is placed in transparent sink from water tank 4 bottom water tank 4, its lower port In 19, controller 21 controls pressure regulator valve 11 and pulse valve 13.
In fig. 2, using circle, middle section does not open fluidisation circular hole to rainwater fluidized plate 17.
The operation principle of the present invention is: injects a certain amount of water to water tank 4 and transparent sink 19, during demonstration, opens and draw water Pump 3 and controller 21, pulse valve 13, pressure regulator valve 11 are according to the setting work of controller 21, the metering analog rainfall of effusion meter 12 Size, uses water needle head 18 with pulse valve 13 and forms intermittent water outlet, is modeled as raindrop, and controls the size of raindrop, rainwater stream Change the rainwater fluidized plate 17 in box 16, be to go out water needle head 18 in order to water is more equally distributed to each, demonstration natural rainfall Various characteristics;It is possible that controller 21 including but not limited to programmable logic controller (PLC) (abbreviation plc), single-chip microcomputer etc. have control Device or equipment;By being lifted or reducing spacing rule 9, to change the position of spacing funnel 8, to coordinate pressure regulation;Transparent sink 19 can make of glass, lucite or general transparent plastic;So that water outlet is relatively more each other to go out water needle head 18 Uniformly, rainwater fluidisation box 16 and rainwater fluidized plate 17 adopt circle, and rainwater fluidized plate 17 middle section does not open fluidisation circular hole.

Claims (2)

1. combine pressure-adjustable type artificial rainfall demonstration apparatus, by support, rainwater recycle pipe, suction pump, water tank, the first filter, the Tow filtrator, flexible pipe, spacing funnel, spacing rule, spacing fixing card, pressure regulator valve, effusion meter, pulse valve, spacing water outlet Pipe, feed pipe, rainwater fluidize box, rainwater fluidized plate, go out water needle head, transparent sink, Demonstration table, controller composition, and support (1) pushes up Face is placed with water tank (4), support (1) base surface has transparent sink (19), it is characterized in that: transparent sink is placed with Demonstration table in (19) (20), transparent sink (19) side and bottom surface joining place access rainwater recycle pipe (2), and rainwater recycle pipe (2) is from bottom to top successively Concatenate the first filter (5), suction pump (3), until accessing water tank (4) from water tank (4) top, following in water tank (4) is furnished with Feed pipe (15) and spacing outlet pipe (14), feed pipe (15) draws water tank (4) from water tank (4) bottom, is passed down through support (1) After top surface, from top to bottom be sequentially connected in series the second filter (6), pressure regulator valve (11), effusion meter (12), pulse valve (13), until from Rainwater fluidisation box (16) is accessed at rainwater fluidisation box (16) top, and rainwater fluidisation box (16) bottom even installs out water needle head (18), Rainwater fluidizes the entrance of box (16) and goes out between water needle head (18) equipped with rainwater fluidized plate (17), the upper port of water tank (4) equipped with Spacing fixing card (10), spacing rule (9) is vertically positioned inside water tank (4), and card is inserted in spacing fixing card (10), spacing quarter Spacing funnel (8) is installed in the lower end of degree chi (9), and the outlet flexible pipe (7) of spacing funnel (8) connects the upper of spacing outlet pipe (14) Port, spacing outlet pipe (14) is placed in transparent sink (19) from water tank (4) bottom water tank (4), its lower port, controller (21) pressure regulator valve (11) and pulse valve (13) are controlled.
2. according to claim 1 in combination pressure-adjustable type artificial rainfall demonstration apparatus, rainwater fluidisation box (16), rainwater fluidized plate (17) using circle, and rainwater fluidized plate (17) middle section does not open fluidisation circular hole.
CN201611020522.3A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Combined pressure-regulating artificial rainfall demonstration device Withdrawn CN106373480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611020522.3A CN106373480A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Combined pressure-regulating artificial rainfall demonstration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611020522.3A CN106373480A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Combined pressure-regulating artificial rainfall demonstration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106373480A true CN106373480A (en) 2017-02-01

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CN201611020522.3A Withdrawn CN106373480A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Combined pressure-regulating artificial rainfall demonstration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106373480A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101585024A (en) * 2009-06-25 2009-11-25 舒安平 Portable artificial rain simulating device
CN202587987U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-12-12 范颖芳 Artificial rain-making simulating device
CN102934596A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-02-20 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Artificial climate system for soil-vegetation-atmosphere continuous system model test
CN103604734A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-26 台州学院 Rain-intensity-controllable unsaturated soil rainwater infiltration simulation system
CN203678572U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-07-02 西安理工大学 Needle tubing type combined mobile rainfall simulator
CN104183187A (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-03 西安科技大学 Atmosphere water circulation demonstration device based on intermittent mechanism
KR101540180B1 (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-07-28 강원대학교산학협력단 An Apparatus for Rainfall Simulation in Centrifugal Model Test
CN204537603U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-05 浙江师范大学 A kind of urban waterlogging inlet for stom water apparatus for demonstrating
CN205230476U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-11 董小炜 Needle tubing formula rain making presentation device
CN205353078U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-06-29 河海大学 Analogue means is infiltrated in rainfall
CN106000707A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-12 江汉大学 Sprinkling machine

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101585024A (en) * 2009-06-25 2009-11-25 舒安平 Portable artificial rain simulating device
CN202587987U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-12-12 范颖芳 Artificial rain-making simulating device
CN102934596A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-02-20 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Artificial climate system for soil-vegetation-atmosphere continuous system model test
CN103604734A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-26 台州学院 Rain-intensity-controllable unsaturated soil rainwater infiltration simulation system
CN203678572U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-07-02 西安理工大学 Needle tubing type combined mobile rainfall simulator
KR101540180B1 (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-07-28 강원대학교산학협력단 An Apparatus for Rainfall Simulation in Centrifugal Model Test
CN104183187A (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-03 西安科技大学 Atmosphere water circulation demonstration device based on intermittent mechanism
CN204537603U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-05 浙江师范大学 A kind of urban waterlogging inlet for stom water apparatus for demonstrating
CN205230476U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-11 董小炜 Needle tubing formula rain making presentation device
CN205353078U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-06-29 河海大学 Analogue means is infiltrated in rainfall
CN106000707A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-12 江汉大学 Sprinkling machine

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Application publication date: 20170201

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