CN106372677A - RFID-based cage-rearing breeding bird individual egg-producing recording system - Google Patents
RFID-based cage-rearing breeding bird individual egg-producing recording system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106372677A CN106372677A CN201510433856.2A CN201510433856A CN106372677A CN 106372677 A CN106372677 A CN 106372677A CN 201510433856 A CN201510433856 A CN 201510433856A CN 106372677 A CN106372677 A CN 106372677A
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Abstract
Disclosed is an RFID-based cage-rearing breeding bird individual egg-producing recording system, for solving the defects of quite a lot of time and labor consumption and proneness to errors due to too many links by use of a conventional manual recording mode under a cage-rearing mode and realizing accurate recording of cage-rearing breeding bird individual egg-producing conditions by means of such technologies of RFID and the like. The method employs an RFID electronic label mode, labels are fixed on cages, one-to-one corresponding relations between label IDs and cage numbers are established, through a portable data acquisition apparatus, IDs of the electronic labels on the cages where egg-producing breeding birds are disposed are read, and ID numbers, event numbers indicating quality states of eggs and time of egg collection are stored. After daily egg-producing records are transmitted and stored in a database of a PC, such management operation of querying, analyzing and the like can be performed on the breeding bird egg-producing records, proper processing can be carried out after abnormal egg-producing conditions of domestic breeding birds are discovered timely, and breeding birds with high egg-producing performance are screened finally. Influences exerted by such external severe environments such dust, dirt and the like on data reading and writing are avoided, labor is saved, and the data is accurate and fast.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless radio-frequency and computer technology carry out the record system of cage kind fowl individuality egg laying performance, it is the cross-application technology of a kind of information technology and livestock and poultry cultivation technology.
Background technology
Modern when planting the maternal egg-laying deseription of fowl breeding selection, it is requisite for carrying out individuality record of laying eggs.Lay eggs situation because the mode of raising scattered is difficult to recording individual, domestic breeding station generally adopts cage mode to poultry such as breeder, Muscovy duck at present, by mode in cage for the raising poultry to facilitate record to lay eggs situation.Individuality record majority of laying eggs continues to use hand-kept, fills in hen situation of laying eggs daily by record keeping personnel and (namely exist in the appropriate cards designingIn tableTick), charting therein, some breeding stations are that have is then monthly to be recorded and collect by Zhou Jinhang record, then by reference room personnel again by all interpretation of records and input in computer analyzing and processing.Using this traditional recording method of laying eggs, recorder is easy to draw wrong row (i.e. " serial " record) or Marks Illegible, and situation that the cage number of laying hen with the cage number of in charting chicken be not inconsistent often occurs；, when by record input computer, also easily the possibility misunderstood row and input cage number (chicken number) or data of laying eggs by mistake in data inputting personnel.This recording method is many due to link, and not only time-consuming work consuming is more, and linksMistakeCan directly affect with the accuracy of the accuracy of post analysis and selection of laying eggs.Accurately data is the basis of modern breeding work, and the accuracy of data directly affects the effect of breeding work, and therefore, the method seeking to improve breeding data accuracy, is also the problem of breeder's very concern always in the practices of breeding.In terms of poultry breeding, the research institutions such as Canadian agricultural research center chicken house, Beijing Agricultural University, Guangdong Wen Shi group and company's priority carry out the maternal individuality of high-quality chicken using barcode technology and lay eggs the paperless recording of mensure, and develop high-quality chicken individuals and lay eggs mensure number.But adopt barcode technology, the bar code that plain paper prints is easily damaged, use after needing envelope to mould, after life-time service, occur that situations such as crimping, colour fading, dust cover affects recognition rate.
Rfid REID is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it passes through radiofrequency signal automatic identification destination object and obtains related data, can be very good to solve other recognition method problems faced.Rfid label has that small volume, capacity be big, life-span length, reusable the features such as.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cage breeding poultry biology individuality to lay eggs record system, using rfid technology, Portable Data Acquisition Device, the cage kind fowl individuality situation of laying eggs is carried out with record express statistic and analysis, provides accurate, reliable data to support for poultry breeding.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems includes: rfid electronic tag blocks in vain, Portable Data Acquisition Device, pc machine, data record with process software.The white fixing of described rfid electronic tag is scheduled on lays eggs on cage, and the one-to-one relationship table between electronic tag id and cage numbering set up by software system.The daily timing of poultry raiser repeatedly picks egg, is picking egg simultaneously, is scanning, by Portable Data Acquisition Device, kind of an electronic tag for fowl place cage of laying eggs, and is preserving its No. id, represents the event number of quality state of egg and the time collecting egg.Daily by the data transfer in Portable Data Acquisition Device to pc machine after each or last collection egg, carry out data storage and data analysiss and process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, under cage breeding poultry biology mode, by technology such as rfid, accurate recording is carried out to kind of the fowl individuality situation of laying eggs.The REID being used is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, read write line and electronic tag take communication, directionless requirement during use, reading speed is fast, avoids the outside impact to reading and writing data for the adverse circumstances such as dust, dirt simultaneously.The method is not only saved manually, and data is accurately, quickly, can be counted daily and make suitable process after finding the abnormal conditions laid eggs in family in time.Establish good data basis for poultry breeding.
Brief description
With reference toAccompanying drawingThe present invention is further described with embodiment.
Figure 1It is system global structure.
Figure 2It is that card punch position is illustratedFigure.
Figure 3It is Portable Data Acquisition Device operating processFigure.
Figure 4It is Portable Data Acquisition Device operating processFigure.
Specific embodiment
As figure 1Shown, a kind of cage kind fowl individuality is laid eggs record system, is made up of three parts, and data acquisition, data transfer and storage, three parts of data statisticss are constituted.
Part of data acquisition is completed by rfid electronic tag, Portable Data Acquisition Device, data acquisition program.Under cage mode, breeding kind fowl is closed in cage, each cage is pressed necessarily to put in order cage number.Using rfid electronic tag mode, label is fixed on cage, has both set up the one-to-one relationship of label and cage.When carrying out breeding experiment, when kind of fowl is put into cage, establish kind of a fowl wing number (breeding numbering), cage number, the corresponding relation of tag id number,As figure 2Shown.By reading during rfid label card it is possible to know that the kind fowl of which cage is laid eggs.When record is laid eggs, the quality state of egg is identified, such as normal, double-yolked egg, soft-shelled egg etc. simultaneously, defines the quality state that event number represents egg, be defaulted as normal.
As figure 3Shown, white card punches, white fixing is scheduled on cage for nylon cable tie easy to use or other modes.White card above customizing print cage number and electronic tag id.
Portable Data Acquisition Device, realizes to No. id identification of radio-frequency (RF) tag, the read-write of user data, storage operation.Mainly it is made up of antenna, radio receiving transmitting module, control module, interface circuit.During system initialization, the quality state list of label id, cage synopsis and event number, egg is imported to portable hand-held reader device by pc machine, in order to detect the legitimacy of label id.
When operator pick egg every time, pick egg and carry out, using the data acquisition program of Portable Data Acquisition Device, the collection of data of laying eggs.As figure 3Shown flow process is the primary operational flow process of the data acquisition program of Portable Data Acquisition Device.
After each or last collection egg, the data transfer in Portable Data Acquisition Device is directed in pc machine daily, after confirming that data successfully imports to the data base of pc machine, deletes the data in Portable Data Acquisition Device.The software program running in data storage and data analysiss, data statisticss etc. reason pc machine completes.
Figure 4It is system function moduleFigure.Family breeding individuality is laid eggs, and record system is not put by Basic Information Management, system, data record, query statistic and 5 functional modules of back-stage management are constituted.
Basic Information Management module is mainly managed to No. id of rfid label, sets up No. id and cage mapping table, defines the management of the basic information datas such as event number, quality state mapping table of egg.
System setup module includes setting and the communication test of Portable Data Acquisition Device PORT COM.
Data record module includes reclaiming the data of handheld reader, and stores in the form of a file in temporary file, deletes handheld reader data after confirmation.The data reclaiming is arranged simultaneously, after confirmation, store data base.
Query statistic module includes inquiry and lays eggs log, and does various statistics to log of laying eggs by subfield (family), electronic tag id etc..
Back Administration Module includes user management, rights management, DB Backup and recovery management.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of laid eggs record system based on the cage kind fowl individuality of rfid, it is characterized in that: blocked in vain using rfid electronic tag, just
Take formula data acquisition unit, pc machine, data record and process software to complete cage kind fowl individuality and lay eggs fast and accurately
Record.The white fixing of described rfid electronic tag is scheduled on lays eggs on cage, and software system is set up electronic tag id and numbered it with cage
Between one-to-one relationship table.The daily timing of poultry raiser repeatedly picks egg, is picking egg simultaneously, by Portable Data Acquisition Device
The cage electronic tag of egg collected by scanning, and preserve its No. id, event number and the time collecting egg.Daily every time or
By in the data base of the data transfer in Portable Data Acquisition Device to pc machine after last collection egg, carry out data and deposit
Storage and data analysiss and process.
2. a kind of cage kind fowl individuality is laid eggs record system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that using wireless radio-frequency,
Rfid electronic tag is fixed on each cage of laying eggs, electronic tag id is corresponded with cage number.Electronic tag set up by software system
One-to-one relationship table between id and cage numbering.
3. a kind of cage kind fowl individuality lays eggs record system it is characterised in that Portable Data Acquisition Device according to claim 1
It is a kind of device portable, that there is rfid card-reading function and store function, realize to radio-frequency (RF) tag No. id identification, user
The read-write of data, storage operation.During system initialization, by the quality shape of label id, cage synopsis and event number, egg
State list imports to portable hand-held reader device by pc machine, in order to detect the legitimacy of label id, and realizes data of laying eggs
Collection and storage.
4. a kind of cage kind fowl individuality is laid eggs record system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that software section by being managed by hair fastener,
System setting, data record, query statistic and 5 functional modules of back-stage management are constituted, but the increase and decrease of not limitation function module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510433856.2A CN106372677A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | RFID-based cage-rearing breeding bird individual egg-producing recording system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510433856.2A CN106372677A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | RFID-based cage-rearing breeding bird individual egg-producing recording system |
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| CN106372677A true CN106372677A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| CN201510433856.2A Pending CN106372677A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | RFID-based cage-rearing breeding bird individual egg-producing recording system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107232088A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳有诺必行网络科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system of tracing to the source of free-ranging laying hen |
| CN108896148A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-27 | 山东省农业科学院家禽研究所（山东省无特定病原鸡研究中心） | A kind of method of breeder family individual rapid weighing |
| CN109034298A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of intelligent poultry breeding recording method based on barcode scanning technology |
| CN112568183A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 贵州省种畜禽种质测定中心 | Poultry breeding and seed selection system and method based on Internet of things |
-
2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201510433856.2A patent/CN106372677A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107232088A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳有诺必行网络科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system of tracing to the source of free-ranging laying hen |
| CN109034298A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of intelligent poultry breeding recording method based on barcode scanning technology |
| CN108896148A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-27 | 山东省农业科学院家禽研究所（山东省无特定病原鸡研究中心） | A kind of method of breeder family individual rapid weighing |
| CN112568183A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-30 | 贵州省种畜禽种质测定中心 | Poultry breeding and seed selection system and method based on Internet of things |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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