CN106369641A - Alcohol base liquid fuel mixed gas generator and combustion method thereof - Google Patents

Alcohol base liquid fuel mixed gas generator and combustion method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106369641A
CN106369641A CN201610892766.4A CN201610892766A CN106369641A CN 106369641 A CN106369641 A CN 106369641A CN 201610892766 A CN201610892766 A CN 201610892766A CN 106369641 A CN106369641 A CN 106369641A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
biological alcohol
switch valve
generator
gas generator
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Pending
Application number
CN201610892766.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李广信
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Nanjing Summit Amperex Technology Ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN106369641A publication Critical patent/CN106369641A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/12Arrangement or mounting of burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/38Nozzles; Cleaning devices therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L5/00Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/10Arrangement or mounting of ignition devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/16Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an alcohol base liquid fuel mixed gas generator and a combustion method thereof. The mixed gas generator comprises a burner cap, a stove core, a generator inner container and a generator outer shell. The generator inner container is embedded in the generator outer shell. A gap is reserved between the generator inner container and the generator outer shell. Ventilation holes are formed in the wall of the generator inner container. The stove core is internally provided with penetrating oil passing holes. The stove core is fixed to the center of the bottom of the generator inner container, the burner cap covers an opening of the generator inner container, fire passing holes are evenly distributed in the burner cap, and the mixed gas generator is connected with an oil way used for supplying alcohol base liquid fuel and an air flue used for supplying air. Compared with the prior art, the alcohol base liquid fuel mixed gas generator and the combustion method thereof have the beneficial effects that the advantages of the alcohol base liquid fuel can be brought into full play, heat energy waste is effectively reduced, few materials are used, firepower is strong, the temperature can reach 1,300 DEG C, smoke and toxicity are avoided, and the national environmental protection standard is met; and safety and reliability are achieved, the practical range is wide, and operation is easy.

Description

A kind of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator and its combustion method
Technical field
The invention belongs to stove equipment technical field, it is related to a kind of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator and its combustion method.
Background technology
Biological alcohol oil is with cheap, wide material sources, configures simple biomass material, with methanol as primary raw material, By special process formula, blend a kind of abrasive biomass liquid fuel of synthesis through chemistry.Alternative liquefied gas, coal gas, sky Right gas is simultaneously applied to the stove use for family, hotel, hotel, unit dining room or boiler oil, or as other industrial fuels.Its Burning fully, no black smoke, no carbon distribution, no blacking pan bottom, no residual liquid residue, there is good environmental protection characteristic and stability, Er Qiewu Corrosivity, storage at normal temperatures and pressures, transport and use, without high-pressure cylinder, with common metal bucket or Plastic Drum sealing storage , easy to use, just in case catching fire, water pours and goes out, and will not cause the danger of blast, also will not cause poisoning thing because of leakage Part.Biological alcohol oil is of many uses, completely can be with diesel oil substitute, liquefied gas etc., for family, hotel, hotel, school, office etc. The kitchen range of enterprise and unit group and boiler make a fire.
Due to biological alcohol oil, this new technology is not also commonly used, and the fuel that most of kitchen range use at present is natural Air-liquid activating QI, coal gas, diesel oil, these kitchen range are unreasonable because stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire designs, and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire very important composition portion that is kitchen range Point, it is related to, and whether firepower fierce, fuel combustion whether fully, irrational design can make many heat wastes flame with So that the big 4-8kg/h of fuel consumption between the bottom of a pan, and reduce the service life of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
Content of the invention
The present invention needs the burner that the problem solving is for above-mentioned prior art to vaporize not exclusively, and burning is insufficient, unrestrained The deficiency take, polluting, and a kind of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator and its combustion method are provided.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, mixing gas generator is included outside fire cover, stove core, generator inner bag and generator Shell;Generator inner bag is nested in generator shell, leaves gap, generator inner bag between generator inner bag and generator shell Wall be provided with passage, stove in-core is provided with the oil through of insertion, and stove core is fixed on the bottom center of generator inner bag, fire cover lid Uncovered in generator inner bag, fire cover is evenly equipped with logical fire hole, mixing gas generator is connected with for the oil for biological alcohol oil Road and the wind path for air feed.
A kind of kitchen range of use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, including fuel tank, stove frame, ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve , controller and power supply;Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed on stove frame bottom center, and one end of oil circuit is connected with fuel tank, The other end of oil circuit is connected with the oil inlet end of the oil through of stove core, and the oil outlet end of oil through connects atomizer, ignition electrode Conductive head stretched into by the logical fire hole in fire cover, the ejiction opening of through atomizer, oil circuit is provided with oil pump and switch valve, wind path The ajutage be connected including blower fan and with blower fan, ajutage is connected with the air inlet of the bottom of generator shell, and controller is respectively It is connected with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve and air-blower control, power supply is ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, blower fan and control Device processed is powered.
The combustion method of the kitchen range of above-mentioned use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, comprises the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, and oil circuit is opened, and biological alcohol oil enters mixing through stove core and atomizer Gas generator, the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/s;
Step 2, atomizer spray biological alcohol oil, and controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, the bio-alcohol on atomizer Oil is ignited, and flare is faint;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, the biological alcohol oil guiding stove core into continues supply, and blower fan opened by controller is mixing gas generator Air blast, the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s, and the faint flare on stove core becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, until Switch valve exhausts to the biological alcohol oil in the oil supply pipe of stove core section, and flare extinguishes.
A kind of kitchen range of use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, including fuel tank, stove frame, ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve , switch valve, controller and power supply;Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed on stove frame bottom center, one end of oil circuit and oil Case connects, and the other end of oil circuit is divided into arm and arm by main oil pipe, and arm is guided in fire cover, the conductive head of ignition electrode The oil-out of be aligned arm, arm guides stove core into, and arm is connected with the oil inlet end of the oil through of stove core, the going out of oil through On oily end connect atomizer, oil pump on main oil pipe, switch valve on arm, switch valve on arm, Wind path includes blower fan and the ajutage being connected with blower fan, and ajutage is connected with the air inlet of the bottom of generator shell, controller Be connected with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve and air-blower control respectively, power supply be ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, Switch valve, blower fan and controller are powered.
Using the combustion method of the kitchen range of above-mentioned biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, switch valve, and oil circuit is opened, and a road biological alcohol oil is guided in fire cover, Another road biological alcohol oil guides stove core into, and atomizer sprays biological alcohol oil droplet, and the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/ s;
Step 2, fire cover upper surface overflow have biological alcohol oil, biological alcohol oil simultaneously down instill generator inner bag, stove core upper surface overflow After having biological alcohol oil, controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, and the biological alcohol oil in fire cover is ignited, and instills generator inner bag Biological alcohol oil ignite the biological alcohol oil droplet of atomizer ejection, flare is faint;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, controller closing switch valve, the biological alcohol oil guiding fire cover into stops supply, guides stove core into Biological alcohol oil continues supply, and blower fan opened by controller is mixing gas generator air blast, and the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s, stove Faint flare on core becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, directly Biological alcohol oil in switch valve to the arm of stove core section exhausts, and flare extinguishes.
A kind of kitchen range of use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, including fuel tank, stove frame, ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve , switch valve, controller and power supply;Wind path includes blower fan and the ajutage being connected with blower fan, ajutage and generator shell The air inlet of bottom connects, and biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed on stove frame bottom center, and one end of oil circuit is connected with fuel tank, The other end of oil circuit is divided into arm and arm by main oil pipe, and arm is guided in fire cover, the conductive head be aligned arm of ignition electrode Oil-out, arm guides ajutage into, connects atomizer, oil pump is located at total at the opening that arm is located in ajutage On oil pipe, switch valve on arm, switch valve on arm, controller respectively with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch Valve, switch valve and air-blower control connect, and power supply is that ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve, blower fan and controller supply Electricity.
Using the combustion method of the kitchen range of above-mentioned biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, switch valve and blower fan, and oil circuit is opened, and a road biological alcohol oil guides fire into Cover, another road biological alcohol oil guides ajutage into, and be atomized shower nozzle and spray and form biological alcohol oil droplet, blower fan is by biological alcohol oil Droplet is blown in generator shell together with air, then is entered in generator inner bag by the passage on the wall of generator inner bag Portion, the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/s;
Step 2, fire cover upper surface overflow have biological alcohol oil, biological alcohol oil simultaneously down instill generator inner bag, stove core upper surface overflow After having biological alcohol oil, controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, and the biological alcohol oil in fire cover is ignited, and instills generator inner bag Biological alcohol oil ignite the biological alcohol oil droplet entering in generator inner bag, flare becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, controller closing switch valve, the biological alcohol oil guiding fire cover into stops supply, guides ajutage into Biological alcohol oil continue supply, blower fan continues air blast, and the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, directly Biological alcohol oil in switch valve to generator inner bag exhausts, and flare extinguishes.
Using the kitchen range of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, fuel tank is double-deck, is divided into interior case and outer container, interior case storage life Thing alcohol oil, interior case is provided with oil-in, and oil-in is provided with to be renovated, and outer container stores water, and outer container is provided with water inlet, interior case draws Go out the liquid level tube for observing fluid amount, in liquid level tube, be provided with magnetic ball float, liquid level tube wall is provided with for induced magnetism ball float The display lamp of position.
Using the kitchen range of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, switch valve and switch valve are electromagnetic valve, and oil pump is electromagnetism Pump, the caliber of main oil pipe is 4cm-8cm, and atomizer is made up of 2080 stainless steel materials;Stove core is made up of cast iron materials, fire cover It is made up of ceramic material.
Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, the logical fire hole in fire cover includes lateral opening, the centre bore around centre bore for the centre bore Aperture be 20mm-50mm, lateral opening aperture is 2mm-10mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) advantage that can give full play to biological alcohol oil, effectively reduces thermal waste, materials are few, and firepower is violent, temperature up to 1300 degree, smokeless, nontoxic, meet national environmental standard;
(2) safe and reliable, practical orientation is wide, is stored with common metal bucket or Plastic Drum sealing, combustion liquid catches fire and can be flutterred with water Go out, the danger of blast will not be caused, also will not cause poisoning because revealing;
(3) simple to operate, low cost easy to maintenance, good in economic efficiency it is adaptable to various dining establishments, dining room;
(4) two effects have been renovated on oil-in, one is pressure release, and when the oil liquid pressure of interior case is excessive, renovating can be by liquid Bear down on one, released unnecessary pressure, two has been effectively to prevent, the biological alcohol oil evaporation in interior case;
(5) fuel tank is double-deck, is divided into interior case and outer container, and biological alcohol oil deposited by interior case, and outer container water is safer, even if work Place catches fire, and nor affects on the safety of the biological alcohol oil in interior case.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator with atomizer;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the table cooker using biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the large stove using biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the boiler using biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator.
Wherein, 1- stove frame, 2- blower fan, 3- mixing gas generator, 4- fire cover, 5- stove core, 6- generator inner bag, 7- generator Shell, case in 8-, 9- outer container, 10- renovates, 11- liquid level tube, 12- magnetic ball float, 13- atomizer, 14- main oil pipe, and 15- props up Pipe, 16- arm, 17- oil pump, 18- switch valve, 19- switch valve, 20- ignition electrode, 21- ignition electrode.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, mixing gas generator include fire cover, stove core, in generator Gallbladder and generator shell;Generator inner bag is nested in generator shell, between leaving between generator inner bag and generator shell Gap, the wall of generator inner bag is provided with passage, and stove in-core is provided with the oil through of insertion, and stove core is fixed on the bottom of generator inner bag Central authorities of portion, fire cover is placed on the uncovered of generator inner bag, fire cover is evenly equipped with logical fire hole, mixing gas generator is connected with for supplying The oil circuit of biological alcohol oil and the wind path for air feed.
A kind of kitchen range of use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, this kind of kitchen range are referred to as table cooker, are common in the kitchen in restaurant, Including fuel tank, stove frame, ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, controller and power supply;Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed on Stove frame bottom center, one end of oil circuit is connected with fuel tank, and the other end of oil circuit is connected with the oil inlet end of the oil through of stove core, leads to oil Atomizer is connected on the oil outlet end in hole, the conductive head of ignition electrode is stretched into by the logical fire hole in fire cover, through atomizer Ejiction opening, oil circuit is provided with oil pump and switch valve, and wind path includes blower fan and the ajutage, ajutage and the generator that are connected with blower fan The air inlet of the bottom of shell connects, and controller is connected with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve and air-blower control respectively, power supply Power for ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, blower fan and controller.
The kitchen range of above-mentioned use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, i.e. the combustion method of table cooker, comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, and oil circuit is opened, and biological alcohol oil enters mixing through stove core and atomizer Gas generator, the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/s;
Step 2, atomizer spray biological alcohol oil, and controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, the bio-alcohol on atomizer Oil is ignited, and flare is faint;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, the biological alcohol oil guiding stove core into continues supply, and blower fan opened by controller is mixing gas generator Air blast, the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s, and the faint flare on stove core becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, until Switch valve exhausts to the biological alcohol oil in the oil supply pipe of stove core section, and flare extinguishes.
A kind of kitchen range of use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, this kind of kitchen range are referred to as large stove, are common in factory and The dining room in school, using this large stove pot diameter up to 80cmm-100cm, including fuel tank, stove frame, ignition electrode, oil pump, open Close valve, switch valve, controller and power supply;Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed on stove frame bottom center, one end of oil circuit It is connected with fuel tank, the other end of oil circuit is divided into arm and arm by main oil pipe, and arm is guided in fire cover, the leading of ignition electrode Dateline is directed at the oil-out of arm, and arm guides stove core into, and arm is connected with the oil inlet end of the oil through of stove core, oil through Oil outlet end on connect atomizer, on main oil pipe, on arm, switch valve is located at arm for switch valve for oil pump On, wind path includes blower fan and the ajutage being connected with blower fan, and ajutage is connected with the air inlet of the bottom of generator shell, controls Device is connected with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve and air-blower control respectively, and power supply is ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve , switch valve, blower fan and controller power.
Using the kitchen range of above-mentioned biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, the i.e. combustion method of large stove, comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, switch valve, and oil circuit is opened, and a road biological alcohol oil is guided in fire cover, Another road biological alcohol oil guides stove core into, and atomizer sprays biological alcohol oil droplet, and the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/ s;
Step 2, fire cover upper surface overflow have biological alcohol oil, biological alcohol oil simultaneously down instill generator inner bag, stove core upper surface overflow After having biological alcohol oil, controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, and the biological alcohol oil in fire cover is ignited, and instills generator inner bag Biological alcohol oil ignite the biological alcohol oil droplet of atomizer ejection, flare is faint;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, controller closing switch valve, the biological alcohol oil guiding fire cover into stops supply, guides stove core into Biological alcohol oil continues supply, and blower fan opened by controller is mixing gas generator air blast, and the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s, stove Faint flare on core becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, directly Biological alcohol oil in switch valve to the arm of stove core section exhausts, and flare extinguishes.
A kind of kitchen range of use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, this kind of kitchen range are referred to as boiler, are common in factory or bath Room, can be used for manufacture hot water, including fuel tank, stove frame, ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve, controller and power supply;Wind path The ajutage be connected including blower fan and with blower fan, ajutage is connected with the air inlet of the bottom of generator shell, and biological alcohol oil mixes Close gas generator and be installed on stove frame bottom center, one end of oil circuit is connected with fuel tank, the other end of oil circuit is divided into by main oil pipe and propping up Pipe and arm, arm is guided in fire cover, and the conductive head of ignition electrode is directed at the oil-out of arm, and arm guides air-supply into Pipe, connects atomizer at the opening that arm is located in ajutage, on main oil pipe, switch valve is located at arm for oil pump On, on arm, controller is respectively with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve and air-blower control even for switch valve Connect, power supply is that ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve, blower fan and controller are powered.
Using the kitchen range of above-mentioned biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, the i.e. combustion method of boiler, comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, switch valve and blower fan, and oil circuit is opened, and a road biological alcohol oil guides fire into Cover, another road biological alcohol oil guides ajutage into, and be atomized shower nozzle and spray and form biological alcohol oil droplet, blower fan is by biological alcohol oil Droplet is blown in generator shell together with air, then is entered in generator inner bag by the passage on the wall of generator inner bag Portion, the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/s;
Step 2, fire cover upper surface overflow have biological alcohol oil, biological alcohol oil simultaneously down instill generator inner bag, stove core upper surface overflow After having biological alcohol oil, controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, and the biological alcohol oil in fire cover is ignited, and instills generator inner bag Biological alcohol oil ignite the biological alcohol oil droplet entering in generator inner bag, flare becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, controller closing switch valve, the biological alcohol oil guiding fire cover into stops supply, guides ajutage into Biological alcohol oil continue supply, blower fan continues air blast, and the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, directly Biological alcohol oil in switch valve to generator inner bag exhausts, and flare extinguishes.
Using the kitchen range of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, fuel tank is double-deck, is divided into interior case and outer container, interior case storage life Thing alcohol oil, interior case is provided with oil-in, and oil-in is provided with to be renovated, and outer container stores water, and outer container is provided with water inlet, interior case draws Go out the liquid level tube for observing fluid amount, in liquid level tube, be provided with magnetic ball float, liquid level tube wall is provided with for induced magnetism ball float The display lamp of position.
Using the kitchen range of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, switch valve and switch valve are electromagnetic valve, and oil pump is electromagnetism Pump, the caliber of main oil pipe is 4cm-8cm, and atomizer is made up of 2080 stainless steel materials;Stove core is made up of cast iron materials, fire cover It is made up of ceramic material.
Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator, the logical fire hole in fire cover includes lateral opening, the centre bore around centre bore for the centre bore Aperture be 20mm-50mm, lateral opening aperture is 2mm-10mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) advantage that can give full play to biological alcohol oil, effectively reduces thermal waste, materials are few, and firepower is violent, temperature up to 1300 degree, smokeless, nontoxic, meet national environmental standard;
(2) safe and reliable, practical orientation is wide, is stored with common metal bucket or Plastic Drum sealing, combustion liquid catches fire and can be flutterred with water Go out, the danger of blast will not be caused, also will not cause poisoning because revealing;
(3) simple to operate, low cost easy to maintenance, good in economic efficiency it is adaptable to various dining establishments, dining room or factory;
(4) two effects have been renovated on oil-in, one is pressure release, and when the oil liquid pressure of interior case is excessive, renovating can be by liquid Bear down on one, released unnecessary pressure, two has been effectively to prevent, the biological alcohol oil evaporation in interior case;
(5) fuel tank is double-deck, is divided into interior case and outer container, and biological alcohol oil deposited by interior case, and outer container water is safer, even if work Place catches fire, and nor affects on the safety of the biological alcohol oil in interior case.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Entirely various change and modification can be carried out in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The technology of this invention The content that property scope is not limited in description it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator it is characterised in that: mixing gas generator include fire cover, stove core, in generator Gallbladder and generator shell;Generator inner bag is nested in generator shell, between leaving between generator inner bag and generator shell Gap, the wall of generator inner bag is provided with passage, and stove in-core is provided with the oil through of insertion, and stove core is fixed on the bottom of generator inner bag Central authorities of portion, fire cover is placed on the uncovered of generator inner bag, fire cover is evenly equipped with logical fire hole, mixing gas generator is connected with for supplying The oil circuit of biological alcohol oil and the wind path for air feed.
2. the biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator in a kind of right to use 1 kitchen range it is characterised in that: include fuel tank, stove frame, igniting Pin, oil pump, switch valve, controller and power supply;Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed on stove frame bottom center, oil circuit One end is connected with fuel tank, and the other end of oil circuit is connected with the oil inlet end of the oil through of stove core, and the oil outlet end of oil through connects mist Change shower nozzle, the conductive head of ignition electrode is stretched into by the logical fire hole in fire cover, the ejiction opening of through atomizer, and oil circuit is provided with oil Pump and switch valve, wind path includes blower fan and the ajutage being connected with blower fan, the air inlet of the bottom of ajutage and generator shell Connect, controller is connected with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve and air-blower control respectively, power supply is ignition electrode, oil pump, opens Close valve, blower fan and controller to power.
3. the combustion method of the kitchen range of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator in the right to use 1 according to claim 2, it is special Levy and be: comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, and oil circuit is opened, and biological alcohol oil enters mixing through stove core and atomizer Gas generator, the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/s;
Step 2, atomizer spray biological alcohol oil, and controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, the bio-alcohol on atomizer Oil is ignited, and flare is faint;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, the biological alcohol oil guiding stove core into continues supply, and blower fan opened by controller is mixing gas generator Air blast, the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s, and the faint flare on stove core becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, until Switch valve exhausts to the biological alcohol oil in the oil supply pipe of stove core section, and flare extinguishes.
4. the biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator in a kind of right to use 1 kitchen range it is characterised in that: include fuel tank, stove frame, igniting Pin, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve, controller and power supply;Biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed in stove frame bottom Centre, one end of oil circuit is connected with fuel tank, and the other end of oil circuit is divided into arm and arm by main oil pipe, and arm guides fire cover into On, the conductive head of ignition electrode is directed at the oil-out of arm, and arm guides stove core, the oil-feed of the oil through of arm and stove core into End connects, and the oil outlet end of oil through connects atomizer, and on main oil pipe, switch valve, on arm, switchs oil pump On arm, wind path includes blower fan and the ajutage being connected with blower fan, ajutage and the bottom of generator shell to valve Air inlet connects, and controller is connected with ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve and air-blower control respectively, and power supply is igniting Pin, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve, blower fan and controller are powered.
5. the combustion method of the kitchen range of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator in the right to use 1 according to claim 4, it is special Levy and be: comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, switch valve, and oil circuit is opened, and a road biological alcohol oil is guided in fire cover, Another road biological alcohol oil guides stove core into, and atomizer sprays biological alcohol oil droplet, and the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/ s;
Step 2, fire cover upper surface overflow have biological alcohol oil, biological alcohol oil simultaneously down instill generator inner bag, stove core upper surface overflow After having biological alcohol oil, controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, and the biological alcohol oil in fire cover is ignited, and instills generator inner bag Biological alcohol oil ignite the biological alcohol oil droplet of atomizer ejection, flare is faint;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, controller closing switch valve, the biological alcohol oil guiding fire cover into stops supply, guides stove core into Biological alcohol oil continues supply, and blower fan opened by controller is mixing gas generator air blast, and the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s, stove Faint flare on core becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, directly Biological alcohol oil in switch valve to the arm of stove core section exhausts, and flare extinguishes.
6. the biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator in a kind of right to use 1 kitchen range it is characterised in that: include fuel tank, stove frame, igniting Pin, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve, controller and power supply;Wind path includes blower fan and the ajutage being connected with blower fan, air-supply Pipe is connected with the air inlet of the bottom of generator shell, and biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator is installed on stove frame bottom center, oil circuit One end be connected with fuel tank, the other end of oil circuit is divided into arm and arm by main oil pipe, and arm is guided in fire cover, ignition electrode Conductive head be directed at the oil-out of arm, arm guides ajutage into, connects mist at the opening that arm is located in ajutage Change shower nozzle, oil pump on main oil pipe, switch valve on arm, switch valve on arm, controller respectively with Ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve and air-blower control connect, and power supply is ignition electrode, oil pump, switch valve, switch valve , blower fan and controller power.
7. the combustion method of the kitchen range of biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator in the right to use 1 according to claim 6, it is special Levy and be: comprise the following steps:
Step one, controller open oil pump and switch valve, switch valve and blower fan, and oil circuit is opened, and a road biological alcohol oil guides fire into Cover, another road biological alcohol oil guides ajutage into, and be atomized shower nozzle and spray and form biological alcohol oil droplet, blower fan is by biological alcohol oil Droplet is blown in generator shell together with air, then is entered in generator inner bag by the passage on the wall of generator inner bag Portion, the pump oil flow of oil pump is 1.5g/s-5.5g/s;
Step 2, fire cover upper surface overflow have biological alcohol oil, biological alcohol oil simultaneously down instill generator inner bag, stove core upper surface overflow After having biological alcohol oil, controller controls ignition electrode to be lighted a fire, and the biological alcohol oil in fire cover is ignited, and instills generator inner bag Biological alcohol oil ignite the biological alcohol oil droplet entering in generator inner bag, flare becomes the very hot oven that flame height is more than 20cm;
After the completion of step 3, igniting, controller closing switch valve, the biological alcohol oil guiding fire cover into stops supply, guides ajutage into Biological alcohol oil continue supply, blower fan continues air blast, and the wind speed of blower fan is 2 m/s -5m/s;
Step 4, use finish, and controller cuts out blower fan, oil pump and switch valve, and the very hot oven on stove core becomes faint flare, directly Biological alcohol oil in switch valve to generator inner bag exhausts, and flare extinguishes.
8. the kitchen range of the use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator according to any one in claim 2,4 or 6, it is special Levy and be: fuel tank is double-deck, be divided into interior case and outer container, interior case stores biological alcohol oil, and interior case is provided with oil-in, on oil-in It is provided with and renovates, outer container stores water, outer container is provided with water inlet, interior case is drawn the liquid level tube for observing fluid amount, liquid level tube Inside it is provided with magnetic ball float, liquid level tube wall is provided with the display lamp for induced magnetism ball float position.
9. the kitchen range of the use biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator according to any one in claim 2,4 or 6, it is special Levy and be: switch valve and switch valve are electromagnetic valve, oil pump is electromagnetic pump, the caliber of main oil pipe is 4cm-8cm, atomization spray Head is made up of 2080 stainless steel materials;Stove core is made up of cast iron materials, and fire cover is made up of ceramic material.
10. biological alcohol oil mixing gas generator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the logical fire hole in fire cover includes Centre bore is lateral opening around centre bore, and the aperture of centre bore is 20mm-50mm, and lateral opening aperture is 2mm-10mm.
CN201610892766.4A 2016-08-17 2016-10-12 Alcohol base liquid fuel mixed gas generator and combustion method thereof Pending CN106369641A (en)

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CN110307565A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-08 四川宏图四方能源有限公司 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen range
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CN113474593A (en) * 2019-02-25 2021-10-01 郑真厚 Portable stove
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CN113958975A (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-01-21 李广信 Special cooker for water-based hydrogen fuel
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