CN106368086B - A kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine - Google Patents
A kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106368086B CN106368086B CN201610767738.XA CN201610767738A CN106368086B CN 106368086 B CN106368086 B CN 106368086B CN 201610767738 A CN201610767738 A CN 201610767738A CN 106368086 B CN106368086 B CN 106368086B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B19/00—Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
Squeezed the present invention relates to a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function and push away machine, including substrate, two row's support columns are symmetrically arranged with the middle part of the lower end of the substrate, the lower end of two row's support columns is provided with track knot screen, and track knot screen can realize the automatic impurity removing function among rail；The lower end of the substrate is symmetrically arranged with four legs, and every leg lower end is equipped with a universal wheel；Track stone squeeze device is installed, track stone squeeze device can realize that automatic squeeze of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function on the right side of the upper surface of substrate；The track knot screen includes the removal of impurities support plate for being welded on two row's support column lower surfaces, gripping conveyor structure is installed on the right side of the lower surface of the removal of impurities support plate, gripping conveyor structure can realize the automatic crawl conveying function of rail impurity, and adjustable disintegrating mechanism is provided with the left of the lower surface for the support plate that cleans.The present invention can realize the stone of rail squeeze push away, clean integrated automatic maintenance function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail technology field, specifically a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function is squeezed and pushed away
Machine.
Background technology
With the continuous development of Chinese rail technology, rail be broadly divided into high ferro rail, motor-car rail, rail,
Iron rail, due to being on the increase for rail quantity, the quantity of rail maintenance staff is also more and more, and existing rail is safeguarded
It is broadly divided into and checks device for rail, trimming rail on both sides protection trees, squeezes to push away and removed among the vibration damping stone and rail of rail both sides
It is miscellaneous etc., but following defect be present in existing rail maintenance mode：1st, because high ferro, motor-car, train, subway on rail when moving
Very big vibration force can be produced, in order to reduce vibration force, generally lays a large amount of stones in rail both sides to reach the purpose of vibration damping,
But growth over time, the stone of rail both sides can slowly slide to both sides with vibration force, effectiveness in vibration suppression is deteriorated, therefore needs
Stone is periodically manually pushed into rail on both sides again, but existing needs artificial pushing stone, squeezes and pushes away time length, squeezes and push away speed
Slowly, squeeze and push away that effect is poor, and operating efficiency is low；2nd, due to strong wind, the boisterous influence such as rain, among rail often
Bring many large-scale impurity into, it is therefore desirable to artificial periodically removal of impurities manually, to ensure the normal work of rail, but it is this artificial
Rail removal of impurities mode is slow in the presence of removal of impurities speed, and impurity-eliminating effect is poor, and labor intensity is big, and operating efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, squeezed the invention provides a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function and push away machine, can
With solve existing rail maintenance mode exist complex operation, labor intensity are big, automaticity is low, operating efficiency is low, need
Manually to squeeze push away stone, squeeze push away the time is long, squeeze push away speed is slow, squeeze push away effect is poor, need artificial periodically removal of impurities, removal of impurities speed slowly and
The problems such as impurity-eliminating effect difference, it is possible to achieve the stone of rail squeeze push away, clean integrated automatic maintenance function, without manually grasping
Make, easy to operate, labor intensity is small, and automaticity is high, and operating efficiency is high, and with it is automatic squeeze push away stone, squeeze push away the time it is short,
Squeeze and push away that speed is fast, squeezes the advantages that pushing away fast good effect, automatic impurity removing, removal of impurities speed and good impurity removing effect.
To achieve these goals, the present invention using following technical scheme come reality：A kind of track with impurity removal function subtracts
The stone that shakes, which squeezes, pushes away machine, including substrate, and two row's support columns, the lower end of two row's support columns are symmetrically arranged with the middle part of the lower end of the substrate
Track knot screen is installed, two row's support columns play a part of stable supporting track knot screen, and track knot screen can be with
Realize the automatic impurity removing function among rail；The lower end of the substrate is symmetrically arranged with four legs, and every leg lower end is equal
Provided with a universal wheel, the present invention specified location can be moved to by four universal wheels on four legs；Substrate it is upper
Track stone squeeze device is installed, track stone squeeze device can realize that automatic squeeze of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away on the right side of end face
Function.
The track knot screen includes the removal of impurities support plate for being welded on two row's support column lower surfaces, described to clean under support plate
Gripping conveyor structure is installed on the right side of end face, gripping conveyor structure can realize the automatic crawl conveying function of rail impurity, remove
Adjustable disintegrating mechanism is installed on the left of the lower surface of miscellaneous support plate, adjustable disintegrating mechanism can realize the automatic crushing work(of rail impurity
Energy；The gripping conveyor structure includes being arranged on the conveying support plate on the right side of removal of impurities support plate lower end, conveys and is provided with two on support plate
Convey journal stirrup, leading screw is provided with by bearing between two conveying journal stirrups, the right-hand member of leading screw is provided with conveying electricity by shaft coupling
Machine, feeder motor are arranged on conveying bearing, and conveying bearing is arranged on conveying support plate lower end, and shifting is provided with the middle part of the leading screw
Motion block, the both ends of movable block are symmetrically arranged with two gag lever posts, and the end of two gag lever posts is separately mounted to two line slide rails
On, and the both ends of every line slide rail are arranged on conveying support plate lower end by screw, and leading screw is driven two by feeder motor
Rotated on individual conveying journal stirrup, feeder motor drives leading screw to rotate, in the spacing auxiliary branch of two gag lever posts and two line slide rails
Support motion drives movable block to carry out stablizing movement, and the lower end of the movable block is symmetrically welded with four connecting shafts, four connecting shafts
Lower end be welded with mounting platform, four connecting shafts play a part of even support mounting platform, in the middle part of the lower end of mounting platform
No.1 fix bar is welded with, lacing hole is provided with No.1 fix bar, the lower end of No.1 fix bar is provided with hanger, upper hanger
Between being arranged on two lower hangers by bearing pin, two lower hangers are arranged in No. two fix bars, the lower end weldering of No. two fix bars
Crawl round platform is connected on, regulation ear is provided with No. two fix bar side walls, adjusts and driving rope is wound with ear, drive in rope
Portion is passed around on the lacing hole in No.1 fix bar, drives the end of rope to be wrapped on pulley, and pulley is arranged on winding motor,
Wind motor to be arranged on crawl round platform by motor cabinet, by winding motor driven pulley rotation, pulley constantly winds driving
Rope, driving rope is by adjusting upper hanger angle of rotation of the two lower hangers in ear No. two fix bars of drive in No.1 fix bar
Degree, the lower surface middle part of the crawl round platform are provided with crawl pilum, capture and be symmetrically installed with the outer wall of pilum by bearing pin
Four crawl valves, drive side chain to be connected by four crawls between the back and crawl round platform lower surface of four crawl valves, pass through
Four crawl driving side chains drive four crawl valves to capture the impurity on rail automatically；The crawl driving side chain includes being arranged on
Capture No. three ear mounts on round platform lower surface, No. two hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bearing pin between No. three ear mounts, No. two hydraulic cylinders
Top is arranged in No. four ear mounts by bearing pin, and No. four ear mounts are arranged on the back of corresponding crawl valve, pass through No. two hydraulic cylinder bands
Dynamic crawl valve rotates on crawl pilum；The adjustable disintegrating mechanism includes being welded on the crushing branch on the left of removal of impurities support plate lower surface
Plate, the lower end for crushing support plate are welded with crush box, and the lower end for crushing support plate is symmetrically welded with four crushing pillars, four powder
The lower end of broken pillar is welded with crushing platform, and the middle part for crushing platform is provided with crushing fulcrum by bearing, and the top for crushing fulcrum leads to
Cross shaft coupling to be arranged on main crushing motor, main crushing motor is arranged on by motor cabinet to be crushed on support plate, crushes the bottom of fulcrum
End is provided with main crushing wheel, crushes fulcrum by main crushing motor driven, crushes fulcrum and drive main crushing wheel miscellaneous to rail
Matter carries out central rotation crushing, it is described crush the left side of platform, front end face, on rear end face by hinge be separately installed with three it is auxiliary
Crushing side chain is helped, auxiliary rotating shredder, the auxiliary are carried out to rail impurity from three directions by three assisted comminution side chains
Crushing side chain includes being arranged on the auxiliary support plate crushed on you face by hinge, aids on the inwall of support plate by motor cabinet pair
Title is provided with two secondary crushing motors, and two secondary crushing wheels, auxiliary branch are separately installed with two secondary output shafts for crushing motor
Process auxiliary drive side chain is installed between the back of plate and crushing support plate；The process auxiliary drive side chain, which includes being arranged on, to be crushed under support plate
No. five ear mounts of end face, No. three hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bearing pin between No. five ear mounts, the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders passes through bearing pin
Between No. six ear mounts, No. six ear mounts are arranged on the back of auxiliary support plate, pass through No. three hydraulic cylinder band dynamic auxiliary support plates
Rotated on platform is crushed, so as to have adjusted the crushing angle of two secondary crushing wheels, ensure two secondary crushing wheels in two secondary crushing
Good assisted comminution effect is played under the driving of motor.During work, when needing the present invention to carry out rail removal of impurities, four first
Four No. two hydraulic cylinders on crawl driving side chain start simultaneously at work, and four No. two hydraulic cylinders drive four crawl valve crawl iron
Rail impurity, winding motor is started working after the crawl of rail impurity finishes, and winds motor driven pulley rotation, and pulley is constantly wound
Driving rope, driving rope drive upper hanger of two lower hangers in No.1 fix bar in No. two fix bars to rotate by adjusting ear
Angle, when No. two fix bars are mounted opposite platform parallel, feeder motor is started working, and feeder motor drives leading screw defeated at two
Send and rotated on journal stirrup, feeder motor drives leading screw to rotate, and is transported in the spacing Auxiliary support of two gag lever posts and two line slide rails
Dynamic to drive movable block to carry out stablizing movement, the rail impurity that movable block is captured by mounting platform is toward moving left, when four crawls
Main crushing motor is started working after the rail impurity of valve crawl enters crush box, and main crushing motor driven crushes fulcrum and turned
It is dynamic, crush fulcrum and drive main crushing wheel to carry out central rotation crushing to rail impurity, at the same time on three assisted comminution side chains
Three No. three hydraulic cylinders start simultaneously at work, No. three hydraulic cylinders, which drive, to be crushed platforms and goes to suitable assisted comminution on auxiliary support plate
Angle, then all secondary crushing motors on three assisted comminution side chains are miscellaneous to rail from three directions all secondary crushing wheels of drive
Matter carries out auxiliary rotating shredder, is crushed by central rotation and the auxiliary rotating shredder in three directions is carried out completely to rail impurity
Crush, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing function among rail, easy to operate, labor intensity is small, and automaticity is high, removal of impurities speed
Degree is fast, good impurity removing effect.
The track stone squeeze device include being welded on the right side of substrate upper surface it is crowded push away bottom plate, squeeze to push away and welded on bottom plate
There is crowded push bracket, squeeze push bracket upper end lower right-hand side and be welded with to squeeze and pushes away platform, squeeze and push away platform lower end and be symmetrically installed with two No. eight hydraulic cylinders, two
It is fixed on and is squeezed on presumption plate in the middle part of individual No. eight hydraulic cylinders, the both ends of crowded presumption plate, which are welded on to squeeze, pushes away on platform lower surface, squeezes presumption
Plate plays a part of two No. eight hydraulic cylinders of fixed support, and the top of described two No. eight hydraulic cylinders is provided with to squeeze by flange to push away
Support plate, the crowded lower end for pushing away support plate are welded with Z-type frame, and two guiding support plates, two guiding are symmetrically installed with the downside of the middle part of Z-type frame
The axis of guide is provided with by bearing between the lower end of support plate, row's directive wheel is uniformly installed on the axis of guide, each directive wheel
Outer wall is evenly arranged with guiding plectrum along its circumferencial direction, and the front end of the axis of guide is provided with guide motor by shaft coupling,
Guide motor is arranged on guide type shoe by motor cabinet, and guide type shoe is welded in corresponding guiding support plate side wall, guide type shoe
Play a part of fixed support guide motor, drive the axis of guide to rotate by guide motor, the axis of guide is driven on all directive wheels
Guiding plectrum quick rotation, be oriented to plectrum the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to rail side, the middle part two of the Z-type frame
Side is symmetrically installed with two laterally crowded pushing mechanisms, and two lateral crowded pushing mechanisms are played two lateral stones being allocated to and are oriented under plectrum
Side, the lateral crowded pushing mechanism include the riser for being welded on upper surface in the middle part of Z-type frame, are provided with the side wall of riser by hinge
Secondary push pedal, the lower end of secondary push pedal are evenly arranged with pair and pawled, and No. ten ear mounts are provided with secondary push pedal inwall, are led between No. ten ear mounts
Cross bearing pin and No. ten hydraulic cylinders are installed, the bottom of No. ten hydraulic cylinders is arranged in ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount by bearing pin, ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount
It is welded on and is oriented in fixed board side wall, drives secondary push pedal to be rotated on riser by No. ten hydraulic cylinders, pushed away by the pair in secondary push pedal
Two lateral stones are allocated to and are oriented to below plectrum by pawl, and the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly quickly allocated into iron in order to be oriented to plectrum
Trackside side；Two No. nine hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically installed with the right side of the lower end of the Z-type frame, are fixed in the middle part of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders
It is oriented on fixed board, the both ends for being oriented to fixed board are welded on the lower end right side wall of Z-type frame, and the top of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders passes through method
Orchid, which is provided with, promotes mainly plate, and the lower end for promoting mainly plate is evenly arranged with and promotes mainly pawl, is driven by two No. nine hydraulic cylinders and promotes mainly plate and move,
Quickly the vibration damping stone in principal direction is allocated to below guiding plectrum by the pawl of promoting mainly promoted mainly on plate again, in order to be oriented to plectrum
The vibration damping stone in outside is quickly quickly allocated to rail side；Middle side part is welded with stone guiding machine under the crowded push bracket upper end
Structure, stone guide mechanism include being welded on the guiding bottom plate of middle side part under crowded push bracket upper end, and the lower end for guiding bottom plate is welded with and led
Draw support plate, guide the lower end of support plate and inverted T shaped support plate is provided with by hinge, the side wall and guiding support plate inwall of inverted T shaped support plate it
Between three guiding driving side chains are uniformly installed, drive side chains to drive inverted T shaped support plates in guiding support plate lower end by three guidings
Rotate repeatedly, inverted T shaped support plate lower end is uniformly arranged three stone guiding side chains, and three stone guiding side chains can be with F.F. vibration damping stone
Son is squeezed and pushed away on rail side, and stone guiding side chain includes being welded on the matrix frame of inverted T shaped support plate lower end and is welded on inverted T shaped support plate
The guiding motor of lower end, guide and guidance axis is provided with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of motor, pass through bearing in the middle part of guidance axis
On matrix frame, the lower end of guidance axis is welded with target seeker, and target seeker is spherical structure, is uniformly set on the sphere of target seeker
It is equipped with triangle and draws block, is rotated by guiding motor driven guidance axis on matrix frame, guidance axis drives the target seeker of lower section to rotate,
Triangle on target seeker draws block and quick squeeze of vibration damping stone is pushed into beside rail under the rotation repeatedly of guiding driving side chain；It is described
Guiding driving side chain includes ten No. two ear mounts being arranged on guiding support plate inwall, is provided between ten No. two ear mounts by bearing pin
Ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder, by bearing pin between ten No. three ear mounts, ten No. three ear mounts are arranged on the top of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder
In the side wall of inverted T shaped support plate, inverted T shaped support plate is driven to be rotated repeatedly on guiding support plate by ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder.During work, when
The present invention is needed squeeze when pushing away vibration damping stone, two No. ten hydraulic cylinders on two lateral crowded pushing mechanisms are started working, No. ten
Hydraulic cylinder drives secondary push pedal to be rotated on riser, and pawling two lateral stones being allocated to by the pair in secondary push pedal is oriented under plectrum
Square, at the same time two No. nine hydraulic cylinders also begin to work, and two No. nine hydraulic cylinders, which drive, promotes mainly plate motion, then by promoting mainly plate
On pawl of promoting mainly quickly the vibration damping stone in principal direction be allocated to be oriented to below plectrum, when two lateral and principal direction on stones
It is allocated to guide motor after being oriented to below plectrum to start working, guide motor drives the axis of guide to rotate, and the axis of guide drives all guiding
Guiding plectrum quick rotation on wheel, it is oriented to plectrum and the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to beside rail, then three stones
The three guiding motors guided on side chain are started working, and guiding motor driven guidance axis rotates on matrix frame, and guidance axis drives
The target seeker of lower section rotates, and the triangle on target seeker draws block will under the rotation repeatedly of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder on guiding driving side chain
Vibration damping stone is quickly squeezed and is pushed into beside rail, and automatic squeeze for realizing track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function, easy to operate, labor intensity
Small, automaticity is high, squeezes that to push away the time short, squeezes that to push away speed fast, squeezes that to push away effect good.
The present invention by the present invention by four universal wheels on four legs in use, can be moved to specific bit first
Put, when needing the present invention to carry out rail removal of impurities, four No. two hydraulic cylinders on four first crawl driving side chains start simultaneously at
Work, four No. two hydraulic cylinders drive four crawl valve crawl rail impurity, and winding motor is opened after the crawl of rail impurity finishes
Beginning work, motor driven pulley rotation is wound, pulley constantly winds driving rope, and driving rope drives No. two fix bars by adjusting ear
On upper hanger rotational angle of two lower hangers in No.1 fix bar, it is defeated when No. two fix bars are mounted opposite platform parallel
Power transmission machine is started working, and feeder motor drives leading screw to be conveyed at two on journal stirrup and rotated, and feeder motor drives leading screw to rotate, two
The spacing Auxiliary support motion of root gag lever post and two line slide rails drives movable block to carry out stablizing movement, and movable block passes through installation
The rail impurity of platform crawl captures main crushing electricity after the rail impurity that valve captures enters crush box when four toward moving left
Machine is started working, and main crushing motor driven crushes fulcrum, crushes fulcrum and drives main crushing wheel to carry out center to rail impurity
Rotating shredder, at the same time No. three hydraulic cylinders of three on three assisted comminution side chains start simultaneously at work, No. three hydraulic cylinder bands
The dynamic platform that crushes goes to suitable assisted comminution angle on auxiliary support plate, then all secondary crushing electricity on three assisted comminution side chains
Machine drives all secondary crushing wheels to carry out auxiliary rotating shredder to rail impurity from three directions, is crushed and three by central rotation
The auxiliary rotating shredder in direction is crushed completely to rail impurity, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing function among rail；When
The present invention is needed squeeze when pushing away vibration damping stone, two No. ten hydraulic cylinders on two lateral crowded pushing mechanisms are started working, No. ten
Hydraulic cylinder drives secondary push pedal to be rotated on riser, and pawling two lateral stones being allocated to by the pair in secondary push pedal is oriented under plectrum
Square, at the same time two No. nine hydraulic cylinders also begin to work, and two No. nine hydraulic cylinders, which drive, promotes mainly plate motion, then by promoting mainly plate
On pawl of promoting mainly quickly the vibration damping stone in principal direction be allocated to be oriented to below plectrum, when two lateral and principal direction on stones
It is allocated to guide motor after being oriented to below plectrum to start working, guide motor drives the axis of guide to rotate, and the axis of guide drives all guiding
Guiding plectrum quick rotation on wheel, it is oriented to plectrum and the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to beside rail, then three stones
The three guiding motors guided on side chain are started working, and guiding motor driven guidance axis rotates on matrix frame, and guidance axis drives
The target seeker of lower section rotates, and the triangle on target seeker draws block will under the rotation repeatedly of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder on guiding driving side chain
Vibration damping stone is quickly squeezed and is pushed into beside rail, and automatic squeeze for realizing track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function；Finally realize rail
Stone squeeze push away, clean integrated automatic maintenance function, easy to operate without manual hand manipulation, labor intensity is small.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention drives four crawl valves to capture rail interstitial impurity by four No. two hydraulic cylinders, by winding motor
Drive sliding driving rope rotation to No. two fix bar horizontal functionals and feeder motor by driving the iron of crawl under leading screw stable drive
Rail impurity is entered in crush box, then crushes the rail with the auxiliary rotating shredder in three directions to crawl by central rotation
Impurity is crushed completely, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing function among rail；
2. the present invention laterally squeezes pushing mechanism by two and two lateral vibration damping stones is allocated into guiding plectrum lower section and two
Vibration damping stone in principal direction is allocated to by No. nine hydraulic cylinders promoting mainly on plate is promoted mainly under pawl auxiliary to be oriented to below plectrum, then is passed through
Guide motor drives guiding plectrum on all directive wheels that the vibration damping stone on the outside of track is quickly allocated into rail side, and last three
Target seeker on individual stone guiding side chain, which quickly squeezes vibration damping stone under the rotation repeatedly of three guiding driving side chains, is pushed into iron
Trackside side, automatic squeeze for realizing track vibration-reducing stone push away function；
3. the present invention solve existing rail maintenance mode exist complex operation, labor intensity are big, automaticity is low,
Operating efficiency is low, needs artificial squeeze push away stone, squeeze and push away that the time is long, squeezes and pushes away that speed is slow, squeezes and pushes away that effect is poor, needs manually periodically remove
Speed is slow and the problems such as impurity-eliminating effect is poor for miscellaneous, removal of impurities, realize rail stone squeeze push away, clean integrated automatic maintenance function,
Easy to operate without manual hand manipulation, labor intensity is small, automaticity high workload efficiency high, and pushes away stone with automatic squeeze
Son, squeeze and push away that the time is short, squeezes and pushes away that speed is fast, squeezes the advantages that pushing away fast good effect, automatic impurity removing, removal of impurities speed and good impurity removing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of track knot screen of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the first structure schematic diagram of gripping conveyor structure of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the second structural representation of gripping conveyor structure of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the adjustable disintegrating mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after the adjustable disintegrating mechanism removal crush box of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the full sectional view of the adjustable disintegrating mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of track stone squeeze device of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is that track stone squeeze device of the present invention removes first for squeezing and pushing away bottom plate, squeezing after push bracket, stone guide mechanism
Structural representation；
Figure 10 be track stone squeeze device of the present invention remove squeeze push away bottom plate, squeeze push bracket, stone guide mechanism after the
Two structural representations；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of stone guide mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine, including substrate 11, described
Two row's support columns 12 are symmetrically arranged with the middle part of the lower end of substrate 11, the lower end of two row's support columns 12 is provided with track knot screen 2,
Two row's support columns 12 play a part of stablizing supporting track knot screen 2, and track knot screen 2 can realize oneself among rail
Dynamic impurity removal function；The lower end of the substrate 11 is symmetrically arranged with four legs 13, and the every lower end of leg 13 is equipped with one ten thousand
To wheel 14, the present invention specified location can be moved to by four universal wheels 14 on four legs 13；The upper end of substrate 11
Right side of face is provided with track stone squeeze device 4, and track stone squeeze device 4 can realize that automatic squeeze of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away
Function.
The track knot screen 2 includes the removal of impurities support plate 21 for being welded on the lower surface of two row's support column 12, the removal of impurities branch
Gripping conveyor structure 22 is installed on the right side of the lower surface of plate 21, gripping conveyor structure 22 can realize the automatic crawl of rail impurity
Conveying function, the lower surface left side for the support plate 21 that cleans are provided with adjustable disintegrating mechanism 23, and adjustable disintegrating mechanism 23 can realize iron
The automatic crushing function of rail impurity；The gripping conveyor structure 22 includes being arranged on the conveying support plate on the right side of removal of impurities support plate 21 lower end
221, convey and two conveying journal stirrups 222 are installed on support plate 221, leading screw is provided with by bearing between two conveying journal stirrups 222
223, the right-hand member of leading screw 223 is provided with feeder motor 224 by shaft coupling, and feeder motor 224 is arranged on conveying bearing 225,
Convey bearing 225 and be arranged on conveying support plate 221 lower end, the middle part of the leading screw 223 is provided with movable block 226, movable block 226
Both ends are symmetrically arranged with two gag lever posts 227, and the end of two gag lever posts 227 is separately mounted on two line slide rails 228, and
The both ends of every line slide rail 228 are arranged on conveying support plate 221 lower end by screw, and leading screw is driven by feeder motor 224
223 rotate on two conveying journal stirrups 222, and feeder motor 224 drives leading screw 223 to rotate, straight in two gag lever posts 227 and two
The spacing Auxiliary support motion of line slide rail 228 drives movable block 226 to carry out stablizing movement, and the lower end of the movable block 226 is symmetrical
Four connecting shafts 229 are welded with, the lower end of four connecting shafts 229 is welded with mounting platform 2210, and four connecting shafts 229 play
The effect of even support mounting platform 2210, the lower end middle part of mounting platform 2210 are welded with No.1 fix bar 2211, and No.1 is fixed
Lacing hole is provided with bar 2211, the lower end of No.1 fix bar 2211 is provided with hanger 2212, and upper hanger 2212 passes through bearing pin
Between two lower hangers 2213, two lower hangers 2213 are arranged in No. two fix bars 2214, No. two fix bars 2214
Lower end be welded on crawl round platform 2215, regulation ear 2216 is provided with No. two fix bars 2214 side wall, adjusts ear 2216
On be wound with driving rope 2217, driving rope 2217 middle part pass around on the lacing hole in No.1 fix bar 2211, driving rope
2217 end is wrapped on pulley 2218, and pulley 2218 is arranged on winding motor 2219, and winding motor 2219 passes through motor
Seat is arranged on crawl round platform 2215, is rotated by winding motor 2219 with movable pulley 2218, the constantly winding driving of pulley 2218
Rope 2217, driving rope 2217 drive two lower hangers 2213 in No. two fix bars 2214 to be fixed in No.1 by adjusting ear 2216
The rotational angle of upper hanger 2212 on bar 2211, the lower surface middle part of the crawl round platform 2215 are provided with crawl pilum 2220,
Capture and four crawl valves 2221 are symmetrically installed with by bearing pin on the outer wall of pilum 2220, the back of four crawl valves 2221 is with grabbing
Take drives side chains 2222 to be connected between the lower surface of round platform 2215 by four crawls, drives side chains 2222 to drive by four crawls
Four crawl valves 2221 capture the impurity on rail automatically；The crawl driving side chain 2222 includes being arranged on crawl round platform 2215
No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b, No. two liquid are provided with by bearing pin between No. three ear mounts 2222a, No. three ear mount 2222a on lower surface
Cylinder pressure 2222b top is arranged on No. four ear mount 2222c by bearing pin, and No. four ear mount 2222c are arranged on corresponding crawl valve
2221 back, crawl valve 2221 is driven to be rotated on crawl pilum 2220 by No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b；The adjustable crushing
Mechanism 23 includes being welded on the crushing support plate 231 on the left of removal of impurities support plate 21 lower surface, and the lower end for crushing support plate 231 is welded with crushing
Case 232, the lower end for crushing support plate 231 are symmetrically welded with four crushing pillars 233, the lower end weldering of four crushing pillars 233
It is connected to and crushes platform 234, the middle part for crushing platform 234 is provided with crushing fulcrum 235 by bearing, and the top for crushing fulcrum 235 passes through
Shaft coupling is arranged on main crushing motor 236, and main crushing motor 236 is arranged on by motor cabinet to be crushed on support plate 231, crushes branch
The bottom of axle 235 is provided with main crushing wheel 237, drives crushing fulcrum 235 to rotate by main crushing motor 236, crushes fulcrum 235
Main crushing wheel 237 is driven to carry out central rotation crushing, the left side for crushing platform 234, front end face, rear end face to rail impurity
It is upper that three assisted comminution side chains 238 are separately installed with by hinge, by three assisted comminution side chains 238 from three directions to iron
Rail impurity carries out auxiliary rotating shredder, and the assisted comminution side chain 238, which includes being arranged on by hinge, to be crushed on the end face of platform 234
Aid in support plate 2381, aid on the inwall of support plate 2381 by motor cabinet be symmetrically installed with two it is secondary crush motors 2382, two
Pair, which crushes, is separately installed with two secondary crushing wheels 2383 on the output shaft of motor 2382, aid in the back of support plate 2381 with crushing branch
Process auxiliary drive side chain 2384 is installed between plate 231；The process auxiliary drive side chain 2384, which includes being arranged on, crushes the lower end of support plate 231
No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b, No. three hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bearing pin between No. five the ear mounts 2384a, No. five ear mount 2384a in face
By bearing pin between No. six ear mount 2384c, No. six ear mount 2384c are arranged on auxiliary support plate 2381 on 2384b top
On back, rotated by No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b band dynamic auxiliarys support plates 2381 on platform 234 is crushed, so as to have adjusted two pairs
The crushing angle of crushing wheel 2383, it is good to ensure that two secondary crushing wheels 2383 play under two secondary drivings for crushing motor 2382
Assisted comminution effect.During work, when needing the present invention to carry out rail removal of impurities, on four first crawl driving side chains 2222
Four No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b start simultaneously at work, and four No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b drive four crawl valves 2221 to capture rail
Impurity, winding motor 2219 is started working after the crawl of rail impurity finishes, and winding motor 2219 rotates with movable pulley 2218, sliding
The constantly winding driving rope 2217 of wheel 2218, driving rope 2217 are driven under two in No. two fix bars 2214 by adjusting ear 2216
Upper hanger 2212 rotational angle of the hanger 2213 in No.1 fix bar 2211, when No. two fix bars 2214 are mounted opposite platform
2210 it is parallel when feeder motor 224 start working, feeder motor 224 drive leading screw 223 two convey journal stirrups 222 on rotate,
Feeder motor 224 drives leading screw 223 to rotate, and is moved in the spacing Auxiliary support of two gag lever posts 227 and two line slide rails 228
Movable block 226 is driven to carry out stablizing movement, the rail impurity that movable block 226 is captured by mounting platform 2210 is past to be moved left, when
Main crushing motor 236 is started working after the rail impurity that four crawl valves 2221 capture enters crush box 232, main to crush electricity
Machine 236 drives crushing fulcrum 235 to rotate, and crushes fulcrum 235 and drives main crushing wheel 237 to carry out central rotation powder to rail impurity
Broken, at the same time three No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b on three assisted comminution side chains 238 start simultaneously at work, No. three hydraulic cylinders
2384b drives crushing platform 234 to go to suitable assisted comminution angle on auxiliary support plate 2381, then three assisted comminution side chains
All secondary motors 2382 that crush on 238 drive all secondary crushing wheels 2383 to carry out auxiliary rotation to rail impurity from three directions
Crush, crushed by central rotation and the auxiliary rotating shredder in three directions is crushed completely to rail impurity, so as to realize
Automatic impurity removing function among rail, easy to operate, labor intensity is small, and automaticity is high, and removal of impurities speed is fast, impurity-eliminating effect
It is good.
The track stone squeeze device 4 include being welded on the right side of the upper surface of substrate 11 it is crowded push away bottom plate 41, squeeze and push away bottom plate
Crowded push bracket 42 is welded with 41, the upper end lower right-hand side of push bracket 42 is squeezed and is welded with to squeeze and pushes away platform 43, is squeezed and is pushed away the lower end of platform 43 and be symmetrically installed with
Two No. eight hydraulic cylinders 44, the middle part of two No. eight hydraulic cylinders 44, which is fixed on, to be squeezed on presumption plate 45, squeezes the both ends weldering of presumption plate 45
It is connected on to squeeze and pushes away on the lower surface of platform 43, squeezes presumption plate 45 and play a part of two No. eight hydraulic cylinders 44 of fixed support, described two eight
The top of number hydraulic cylinder 44 is provided with to squeeze by flange pushes away support plate 46, squeezes and pushes away the lower end of support plate 46 and be welded with Z-type frame 47, Z-type frame
Two guiding support plates 48 are symmetrically installed with the downside of 47 middle part, is provided with and led by bearing between the lower end of two guiding support plates 48
One row's directive wheel 410 is uniformly installed to axle 49, on the axis of guide 49, the outer wall of each directive wheel 410 is uniform along its circumferencial direction
It is provided with and is oriented to plectrum 411, the front end of the axis of guide 49 is provided with guide motor 412 by shaft coupling, and guide motor 412 is logical
Motor cabinet is crossed on guide type shoe 413, guide type shoe 413 is welded in the corresponding guiding side wall of support plate 48, guide type shoe 413
Play a part of fixed support guide motor 412, drive the axis of guide 49 to rotate by guide motor 412, the axis of guide 49 drives institute
There is the quick rotation of guiding plectrum 411 on directive wheel 410, be oriented to plectrum 411 and the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to track side
Side, the on both sides of the middle of the Z-type frame 47 are symmetrically installed with two laterally crowded pushing mechanisms 414, and two are laterally squeezed pushing mechanism 414 and played
Two lateral stones are allocated to and are oriented to the lower section of plectrum 411, the laterally crowded pushing mechanism 414 includes being welded on the middle part of Z-type frame 47
The riser 4141 of end face, secondary push pedal 4142 is provided with by hinge in the side wall of riser 4141, the lower end of secondary push pedal 4142 is uniform
It is provided with pair and pawls 4143, No. ten ear mounts 4144 is installed on the secondary inwall of push pedal 4142, pass through bearing pin between No. ten ear mounts 4144
No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 are installed, the bottom of No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 is arranged in ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount 4146 by bearing pin, and 11
Number ear mount 4146, which is welded on, to be oriented in the side wall of fixed board 416, and secondary push pedal 4142 is driven in riser 4141 by No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145
Upper rotation, pawled by the pair in secondary push pedal 4142 and 4,143 two lateral stones are allocated to are oriented to the lower section of plectrum 411, in order to lead
The vibration damping stone in outside is quickly quickly allocated to rail side to plectrum 411；It is symmetrically installed with the right side of the lower end of the Z-type frame 47
Two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415, the middle part of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415, which is fixed on, to be oriented on fixed board 416, is oriented to the two of fixed board 416
End is welded on the lower end right side wall of Z-type frame 47, and the top of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 is provided with by flange promotes mainly plate 417,
The lower end for promoting mainly plate 417 is evenly arranged with and promotes mainly pawl 418, is driven by two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 and promotes mainly plate 417 and move, then
Vibration damping stone in principal direction is quickly allocated to by the lower section of guiding plectrum 411 by the pawl 418 of promoting mainly promoted mainly on plate 417, in order to
It is oriented to plectrum 411 and the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly quickly allocated to rail side；Middle side part welds under the upper end of crowded push bracket 42
There is stone guide mechanism 40, stone guide mechanism 40 includes the guiding bottom plate 401 for being welded on middle side part under the crowded upper end of push bracket 42, led
The lower end for drawing bottom plate 401 is welded with guiding support plate 402, and the lower end of guiding support plate 402 is provided with inverted T shaped support plate 403 by hinge,
Three guiding driving side chains 404 are uniformly installed between the side wall and the guiding inwall of support plate 402 of inverted T shaped support plate 403, pass through three
Guiding driving side chain 404 drives inverted T shaped support plate 403 to be rotated repeatedly in guiding support plate 402 lower end, and the inverted T shaped lower end of support plate 403 is uniform
Three stones are set to guide side chain 405, three stone guiding side chains 405 can be squeezed with F.F. vibration damping stone and pushed away on rail side, stone
Son guiding side chain 405 includes being welded on the matrix frame 4051 of the inverted T shaped lower end of support plate 403 and is welded on the inverted T shaped lower end of support plate 403
Motor 4052 is guided, guides and guidance axis 4053 is provided with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of motor 4052, in guidance axis 4053
Portion is arranged on matrix frame 4051 by bearing, and the lower end of guidance axis 4053 is welded with target seeker 4054, and target seeker 4054 is ball
Shape structure, triangle being evenly arranged with the sphere of target seeker 4054 and draws block 4055, guidance axis is driven by guiding motor 4052
4053 rotate on matrix frame 4051, and guidance axis 4053 drives the target seeker 4054 of lower section to rotate, the triangle on target seeker 4054
Draw block 4055 quick squeeze of vibration damping stone is pushed into beside rail under the rotation repeatedly of guiding driving side chain 404；The guiding is driven
Pass through pin between ten No. two ear mounts, 4041, ten No. two ear mounts 4041 that dynamic side chain 404 includes being arranged on the guiding inwall of support plate 402
Axle is provided with ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042, the top of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042 by bearing pin be arranged on ten No. three ear mounts 4043 it
Between, ten No. three ear mounts 4043 are arranged in the side wall of inverted T shaped support plate 403, and inverted T shaped support plate is driven by ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042
403 rotate repeatedly on guiding support plate 402.During work, when needing the present invention squeeze to push away vibration damping stone, two lateral squeeze push away
Two No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 in mechanism 414 are started working, and No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 drive secondary push pedal 4142 in riser 4141
Upper rotation, pawled by the pair in secondary push pedal 4142 and 4,143 two lateral stones are allocated to are oriented to the lower section of plectrum 411, at the same time
Two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 also begin to work, and two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 drives are promoted mainly plate 417 and moved, then by promoting mainly plate
Vibration damping stone in principal direction is quickly allocated to the lower section of guiding plectrum 411 by the pawl 418 of promoting mainly on 417, as two lateral and main sides
Guide motor 412 is started working after upward stone is allocated to the lower section of guiding plectrum 411, and guide motor 412 drives 49 turns of the axis of guide
Dynamic, the axis of guide 49 drives the quick rotation of guiding plectrum 411 on all directive wheels 410, is oriented to plectrum 411 by the vibration damping stone in outside
Sub to be quickly allocated to beside rail, then three guiding motors 4052 on three stones guiding side chains 405 are started working, guiding electricity
Machine 4052 drives guidance axis 4053 to be rotated on matrix frame 4051, and guidance axis 4053 drives the target seeker 4054 of lower section to rotate, and leads
Triangle on leader 4054 draw block 4055 on guiding driving side chain 404 under the rotation repeatedly of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042 by vibration damping
Stone is quickly squeezed and is pushed into beside rail, and automatic squeeze for realizing track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function, and easy to operate, labor intensity is small,
Automaticity is high, squeezes that to push away the time short, squeezes that to push away speed fast, squeezes that to push away effect good.
The present invention in use, can be moved to specified by the present invention by four universal wheels 14 on four legs 13 first
Position, when needing the present invention to carry out rail removal of impurities, four No. two hydraulic cylinders on four first crawl driving side chains 2222
2222b starts simultaneously at work, and four No. two hydraulic cylinder 2222b drive four crawl valves 2221 to capture rail impurity, rail impurity
Winding motor 2219 is started working after crawl finishes, and winding motor 2219 rotates with movable pulley 2218, and pulley 2218 constantly twines
Around driving rope 2217, driving rope 2217 drives two lower hangers 2213 in No. two fix bars 2214 one by adjusting ear 2216
The rotational angle of upper hanger 2212 in number fix bar 2211, when No. two fix bars 2214 be mounted opposite platform 2210 it is parallel when convey
Motor 224 is started working, and feeder motor 224 drives leading screw 223 to be conveyed at two on journal stirrup 222 and rotated, and feeder motor 224 drives
Leading screw 223 rotates, and drives movable block 226 to enter in the spacing Auxiliary support motion of two gag lever posts 227 and two line slide rails 228
The stable movement of row, the rail impurity that movable block 226 is captured by mounting platform 2210 capture valve 2221 toward moving left, when four and grabbed
Main crushing motor 236 is started working after the rail impurity taken enters crush box 232, and main crushing motor 236, which drives, crushes branch
Axle 235 rotates, crush fulcrum 235 drive main crushing wheel 237 to rail impurity carry out central rotation crushing, at the same time three it is auxiliary
The three No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b crushed on side chain 238 are helped to start simultaneously at work, No. three hydraulic cylinder 2384b, which drive, crushes platform 234
Suitable assisted comminution angle is gone on auxiliary support plate 2381, then all secondary crushing electricity on three assisted comminution side chains 238
Machine 2382 drives all secondary crushing wheels 2383 to carry out auxiliary rotating shredder to rail impurity from three directions, by central rotation powder
Broken and three directions auxiliary rotating shredders are crushed completely to rail impurity, it is achieved thereby that the automatic impurity removing among rail
Function；When needing the present invention squeeze to push away vibration damping stone, two No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 on two lateral crowded pushing mechanisms 414
Start working, No. ten hydraulic cylinders 4145 drive secondary push pedal 4142 to be rotated on riser 4141, pushed away by the pair in secondary push pedal 4142
Two lateral stones are allocated to by pawl 4143 is oriented to the lower section of plectrum 411, and at the same time two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 also begin to work,
Two No. nine hydraulic cylinders 415 drives are promoted mainly plate 417 and moved, then promote mainly pawl 418 quickly by principal direction on plate 417 by promoting mainly
Vibration damping stone be allocated to and be oriented to the lower section of plectrum 411, when two lateral and principal direction on stones be allocated to be oriented to below plectrum 411 after
Guide motor 412 is started working, and guide motor 412 drives the axis of guide 49 to rotate, and the axis of guide 49 is driven on all directive wheels 410
The quick rotation of plectrum 411 is oriented to, plectrum 411 is oriented to and the vibration damping stone in outside is quickly allocated to beside rail, then three stones
Three guiding motors 4052 on guiding side chain 405 are started working, and guiding motor 4052 drives guidance axis 4053 in matrix frame
Rotated on 4051, guidance axis 4053 drives the target seeker 4054 of lower section to rotate, and the triangle on target seeker 4054, which draws block 4055, is leading
Draw quickly to squeeze vibration damping stone under the rotation repeatedly of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder 4042 on driving side chain 404 and be pushed into beside rail, realize
Automatic squeeze of track vibration-reducing stone pushes away function；The final stone for realizing rail squeeze push away, clean integrated automatic maintenance function,
Easy to operate without manual hand manipulation, labor intensity is small, solves existing rail maintenance mode and complex operation, work be present
Intensity is big, automaticity is low, operating efficiency is low, needs artificial squeeze push away stone, squeeze and push away that the time is long, squeezes that to push away speed slow, crowded
Push away that effect is poor, needs artificial periodically removal of impurities, removal of impurities speed slow and the problems such as impurity-eliminating effect is poor, reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine, it is characterised in that：Including substrate (11), the substrate
(11) two row's support columns (12) are symmetrically arranged with the middle part of lower end, the lower end of two row's support columns (12) is provided with track knot screen
(2)；The lower end of the substrate (11) is symmetrically arranged with four legs (13), and every leg (13) lower end be equipped with one it is universal
Take turns (14)；Track stone squeeze device (4) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of substrate (11)；
The track knot screen (2) includes being welded on the removal of impurities support plate (21) of two row's support column (12) lower surfaces, the removal of impurities
Gripping conveyor structure (22) is installed on the right side of the lower surface of support plate (21), is provided with the left of the lower surface of removal of impurities support plate (21) adjustable
Disintegrating mechanism (23)；The gripping conveyor structure (22) includes being arranged on the conveying support plate on the right side of removal of impurities support plate (21) lower end
(221), convey and two conveying journal stirrups (222) are installed on support plate (221), pacified between two conveying journal stirrups (222) by bearing
Equipped with leading screw (223), the right-hand member of leading screw (223) is provided with feeder motor (224), feeder motor (224) installation by shaft coupling
On conveying bearing (225), conveying bearing (225) is arranged on conveying support plate (221) lower end, the middle part peace of the leading screw (223)
Equipped with movable block (226), the both ends of movable block (226) are symmetrically arranged with two gag lever posts (227), two gag lever posts (227)
End is separately mounted on two line slide rails (228), and the both ends of every line slide rail (228) by screw be arranged on it is defeated
Support plate (221) lower end is sent, the lower end of the movable block (226) is symmetrically welded with four connecting shafts (229), four connecting shafts
(229) lower end is welded with mounting platform (2210), and No.1 fix bar is welded with the middle part of the lower end of mounting platform (2210)
(2211) lacing hole, is provided with No.1 fix bar (2211), the lower end of No.1 fix bar (2211) is provided with hanger
(2212), by bearing pin between two lower hangers (2213), two lower hangers (2213) are arranged on upper hanger (2212)
On No. two fix bars (2214), the lower end of No. two fix bars (2214) is welded on crawl round platform (2215), No. two fix bars
(2214) regulation ear (2216) is provided with side wall, driving rope (2217), driving rope (2217) are wound with regulation ear (2216)
Middle part pass around on the lacing hole in No.1 fix bar (2211), driving rope (2217) end be wrapped in pulley (2218)
On, pulley (2218) is arranged on winding motor (2219), and winding motor (2219) is arranged on crawl round platform by motor cabinet
(2215) on, crawl pilum (2220) is provided with the middle part of the lower surface of the crawl round platform (2215), crawl pilum (2220)
Four crawl valves (2221), back and the crawl round platform of four crawl valves (2221) are symmetrically installed with by bearing pin on outer wall
(2215) side chain (2222) is driven to be connected by four crawls between lower surface；The adjustable disintegrating mechanism (23) includes being welded on
Crushing support plate (231) on the left of removal of impurities support plate (21) lower surface, the lower end for crushing support plate (231) are welded with crush box (232), institute
The lower end for stating crushing support plate (231) is symmetrically welded with four crushing pillars (233), the lower end welding of four crushing pillars (233)
There is crushing platform (234), the middle part for crushing platform (234) is provided with crushing fulcrum (235) by bearing, crushes the top of fulcrum (235)
End is arranged on main crushing motor (236) by shaft coupling, and main crushing motor (236) is arranged on by motor cabinet crushes support plate
(231) on, the bottom for crushing fulcrum (235) is provided with main crushing wheel (237), left side, the front end for crushing platform (234)
Three assisted comminution side chains (238) are separately installed with by hinge on face, rear end face, the assisted comminution side chain (238) includes
The auxiliary support plate (2381) crushed on platform (234) end face is arranged on by hinge, passes through electricity on the inwall of auxiliary support plate (2381)
Support is symmetrically installed with two secondary crushing motors (2382), and two are separately installed with two secondary output shafts for crushing motor (2382)
Individual secondary crushing wheel (2383), process auxiliary drive side chain is installed between the back of auxiliary support plate (2381) and crushing support plate (231)
(2384)；
The track stone squeeze device (4) include being welded on the right side of substrate (11) upper surface it is crowded push away bottom plate (41), squeeze and push away bottom
Crowded push bracket (42) is welded with plate (41), crowded push bracket (42) upper end lower right-hand side, which is welded with to squeeze, pushes away platform (43), squeezes and pushes away under platform (43)
End is symmetrically installed with two No. eight hydraulic cylinders (44), is fixed on and is squeezed on presumption plate (45) in the middle part of two No. eight hydraulic cylinders (44),
The both ends of crowded presumption plate (45) are welded on to squeeze and pushed away on platform (43) lower surface, and the top of described two No. eight hydraulic cylinders (44) passes through method
Orchid, which is provided with to squeeze, pushes away support plate (46), and the crowded lower end for pushing away support plate (46) is welded with Z-type frame (47), and the middle part downside of Z-type frame (47) is right
Title is provided with two and is oriented to support plates (48), and two are oriented between the lower end of support plate (48) and by bearing are provided with the axis of guide (49),
One row's directive wheel (410) is uniformly installed, the outer wall of each directive wheel (410) is uniformly set along its circumferencial direction on the axis of guide (49)
It is equipped with and is oriented to plectrum (411), the front end of the axis of guide (49) is provided with guide motor (412), guide motor by shaft coupling
(412) it is arranged on by motor cabinet on guide type shoe (413), guide type shoe (413) is welded on corresponding guiding support plate (48) side wall
On, the on both sides of the middle of the Z-type frame (47) is symmetrically installed with two laterally crowded pushing mechanisms (414), the lower end of the Z-type frame (47)
Right side is symmetrically installed with two No. nine hydraulic cylinders (415), and guiding fixed board is fixed in the middle part of two No. nine hydraulic cylinders (415)
(416) on, the both ends for being oriented to fixed board (416) are welded on the lower end right side wall of Z-type frame (47), two No. nine hydraulic cylinders (415)
Top be provided with by flange and promote mainly plate (417), the lower end for promoting mainly plate (417) is evenly arranged with and promotes mainly pawl (418)；It is described to squeeze
Middle side part is welded with stone guide mechanism (40) under push bracket (42) upper end, and stone guide mechanism (40) includes being welded on crowded push bracket
(42) under upper end middle side part guiding bottom plate (401), guiding bottom plate (401) lower end be welded with guiding support plate (402), guiding branch
The lower end of plate (402) is provided with inverted T shaped support plate (403), side wall and the guiding support plate (402) of inverted T shaped support plate (403) by hinge
Three guiding driving side chains (404) are uniformly installed, inverted T shaped support plate (403) lower end is uniformly arranged three stones and led between inwall
Draw side chain (405), stone guiding side chain (405) includes matrix frame (4051) and the welding for being welded on inverted T shaped support plate (403) lower end
Guiding motor (4052) in inverted T shaped support plate (403) lower end, guide and be provided with the output shaft of motor (4052) by shaft coupling
Guidance axis (4053), the middle part of guidance axis (4053) is arranged on matrix frame (4051) by bearing, under guidance axis (4053)
End is welded with target seeker (4054), and target seeker (4054) is spherical structure, and three are evenly arranged with the sphere of target seeker (4054)
Draw block (4055) in angle.
2. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeezes and pushes away machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Crawl driving side chain (2222) includes No. three ear mounts (2222a) being arranged on crawl round platform (2215) lower surface, No. three ear mounts
No. two hydraulic cylinders (2222b) are provided with by bearing pin between (2222a), the top of No. two hydraulic cylinders (2222b) is pacified by bearing pin
On No. four ear mounts (2222c), No. four ear mounts (2222c) are arranged on the back of corresponding crawl valve (2221).
3. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeezes and pushes away machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Process auxiliary drive side chain (2384) includes being arranged on No. five ear mounts (2384a) for crushing support plate (231) lower surface, No. five ear mounts
No. three hydraulic cylinders (2384b) are provided with by bearing pin between (2384a), the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders (2384b) is pacified by bearing pin
Between No. six ear mounts (2384c), No. six ear mounts (2384c) are arranged on the back of auxiliary support plate (2381).
4. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeezes and pushes away machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Lateral crowded pushing mechanism (414) includes the riser (4141) for being welded on upper surface in the middle part of Z-type frame (47), in the side wall of riser (4141)
Secondary push pedal (4142) is provided with by hinge, the lower end of secondary push pedal (4142) is evenly arranged with pair and pawled (4143), secondary push pedal
(4142) No. ten ear mounts (4144) are installed on inwall, No. ten hydraulic cylinders are provided with by bearing pin between No. ten ear mounts (4144)
(4145), the bottom of No. ten hydraulic cylinders (4145) is arranged in ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount (4146) by bearing pin, ride on Bus No. 11 ear mount
(4146) it is welded on and is oriented in fixed board (416) side wall.
5. a kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function according to claim 1 squeezes and pushes away machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Guiding driving side chain (404) includes ten No. two ear mounts (4041) being arranged on guiding support plate (402) inwall, ten No. two ear mounts
(4041) ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder (4042) is provided with by bearing pin between, the top of ride on Bus No. 11 hydraulic cylinder (4042) is pacified by bearing pin
Between ten No. three ear mounts (4043), ten No. three ear mounts (4043) are arranged in the side wall of inverted T shaped support plate (403).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767738.XA CN106368086B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767738.XA CN106368086B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106368086A CN106368086A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
| CN106368086B true CN106368086B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767738.XA Active CN106368086B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of track vibration-reducing stone with impurity removal function squeezes and pushes away machine |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112832188B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-12-09 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Railway track cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2833059A (en) * | 1954-09-30 | 1958-05-06 | O F Jordan Co | Power operated adjustable ballast shaping member |
| CN2221047Y (en) * | 1994-11-19 | 1996-02-28 | 成都铁路局什邡养路机械三分厂 | Slag receiving machine for railway side |
| CN2820947Y (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2006-09-27 | 襄樊金鹰轨道车辆有限责任公司 | Railway ballast digging device |
| CN202030996U (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-11-09 | 昆明学院 | Grab bucket stone remover among rail bearings |
| CN204080559U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明学院 | A kind of sleeper room machineization arranges the quarrel machine that rockfills fast |
| CN104594140B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-03-23 | 中国铁路总公司 | One digs tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. machine across rail step-by-step movement |
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